专项测试(一)完形填空与阅读理解-2024-2025学年人教版初中英语九年级全册

专项测试(一)完形填空与阅读理解 Ⅰ.完形填空 (A) Are you interested in 3D printing? Some students in the Shanghai High School International Division have a chance to get close to this new 1 . The school has started a new course on 3Dprinting. Students from Grade Five to Grade Eight have a 2 once a week. Each class lasts for 90minutes. The class usually begins 3 a game or an interesting video. During the class, students can operate (操作) the 3D printer by 4 after listening to the teacher. Maxwell, a fifth-grade student, has already been 5 to use the 3D printer to print things. He said, “3D printing is a very 6 course. I can make and 7 my own projects by myself. I'm so excited! 8 I send the 3D printer a task, the printer itself can decide how to finish it. ” However,so far only plastic lines can be 9 the 3D printer. Now the students have already 10 many things, such as bookmarks(书签). It usually takes them about 20 minutes to make a small object. ( )1. A. dream B. culture C. museum D. technology ( )2. A. meeting B. class C. show D. journey ( )3. A. with B. over C. of D. at ( )4. A. herself B. himself C. themselves D. ourselves ( )5. A. sad B. able C. scared D. angry ( )6. A. boring B. tiring C. interesting D. terrible ( )7. A. refuse B. decorate C. invite D. break ( )8. A. When B. Until C. Because D. Before ( )9. A. put up B. put off C. put on D. put into ( )10. A. sent B. bought C. printed D. borrowed (B) There was once a very unfair prince(王子). Although he 1 like a good prince: handsome,smart, Prince Lapio didn't know what was justice(公正). 2 someone fought with others, the prince thought the more beautiful person was right. Because of all these, Lapio's father, the King, decided to get a clever man to teach his son about 3 . “My smart friend, please take him away,” said the King, “and 4 bring him back until he’ s ready to be a fair king.” The man left with the prince, but they suffered (遭受) a lot on the way. They passed a desert island. There they had no food 5 water. For the first few days, Prince Lapio, a good hunter, 6 some fish. When the man asked him to share the fish with him, the young man refused. However, some days later, the prince’ s fishing became 7 successful while the old man succeeded catching birds almost every day. Just as the prince had done, the man refused 8 share his catch. Lapio got 9 . He finally asked the man to share some of his food. “I will only share them with you,” said the man, “if you show me you' ve learned your lesson.” The prince learned what the man was trying to teach him and said, “Justice is sharing what we have.” And he was right. From then on, the prince became 10 throughout the kingdom for his fairness.King Lapio became remembered as the best leader. ( )1. A. smelled B. seemed C. lasted D. touched ( )2. A. If B. Since C. Because D. Unless ( )3. A. beauty B. bravery C. justice D. kindness ( )4. A. didn't B. wasn't C. hasn't D. don't ( )5. A. or B. and C. so D. but ( )6. A. killed B. ate C. saw D. caught ( )7. A. more B. less C. little D. few ( )8. A. to B. for C. of D. off ( )9. A. fatter B. thinner C. healthier D. taller ( )10. A. weak B. strong C. famous D. difficult (C) Different areas have different customs. I 1 from England after six months' study there. During my stay in London, I made a survey about how to be a popular guest. I found that something 2 since ten years ago. The survey has found that it is a bad 3 for the guests to ask for the WiFi password(密码). 89percent of the hosts think it is impolite 4 mobile phones at the table. A lot of English people think guests 5 take off their shoes when entering someone else's home. 64 percent of the hosts would not like their guests to wear shoes on the carpet (地毯).52 percent of the hosts say they don't like 6 when their guests peer into their fridges. And 58 percent admit they think it is rude for their guests to go into their bedrooms 7 permission since they are the private space of the hosts. What's more, 24percent of the hosts expect gifts from their dinner guests such as 8 bottle of wine. Why not remember the 9 manners above? 10 these manners if you want to be a perfect guest and get invited again. ( )1. A. return B. will return C. have returned D. returned ( )2. A. changes B. is changed C. was changed D. had changed ( )3. A. manner B. manners C. idea D. ideas ( )4. A. call B. to call C. use D. to use ( )5. A. may B. must C. should D. can ( )6. A. it B. its C. itself D. it's ( )7. A. from B. after C. without D. about ( )8. A. an B. a C. the D. / ( )9. A. quiet B. quietly C. new D. newly ( )10. A. Follow B. To follow C. Not to follow D. Don't follow Ⅱ.阅读理解 (A) Tablets like iPad or MatePad are really useful devices(设备), but their big screens always make them difficult to carry around without a bag. Wouldn't it be great if there was a phone with the powers of a tablet that could be folded(折叠) up and fit into the hand? Now something like a tablet-shaped but foldable phone has come out. In February, 2019, SouthKorean electronics company Samsung and China's Huawei both showed foldable phones, The Galaxy Fold and Huawei Mate X respectively. Mobile phone use has entered the“foldable future”, The Verge noted. The technology could change our lives in unusual ways. These devices, due to their foldable screens, give us the larger screens we want. At the same time, they still fit easily into the pocket. As USA Today noted, they' re“the combination of a small tablet and smartphone, all in a single device”. The technology could change other devices too. For example, we could make TVs that stick to walls like posters, or fold up easily to hide away in drawers. In crowded modern cities, they will help us to make full use of available space. In a keynote speech, Samsung's senior vice president of mobile product marketing, Justin Denison,called the foldable screen“the foundation for the smartphone of tomorrow”. “It's a piece of white paper for us to paint something beautiful together,” he said. So is there nothing to stand in the way of the foldable future? According to technology news website Android Authority, the necessary displays were difficult to produce. At present, these foldable devices cost too much. For example, the price of Huawei Mate X is 17 ,500 RMB. That's a price that few people will be able to afford. But if the foldable device isn't going to change the world overnight, there is no doubt that it is coming. Patrick Moorhead, an industry expert told The Verge, “Few are debating if foldable mobile displays are the future of smartphones; the only question is when and by whom.” ( )1. Which of the following does NOT a foldable phone have? A. The powers of a tablet. B The size of a smart phone. C. The larger screen than a smart phone. D. The weight of a tablet. ( )2. Paragraph 3 and 4 are mainly about . A. arguments on the foldable screen B. shapes of foldable screens in the future C. possible advantages of the foldable screen D. popular foldable screen devices on the market ( )3. What can we learn from Justin Denison's words? A. The foldable screen has great future. B. The Galaxy Fold still has many problems. C. The production of foldable phones will soon increase. D. Companies need to work together to develop foldable phones. ( )4. Now the foldable mobiles are not widely used because . A. the screens may fail to work properly B. they are not as useful as people thought C. they are too expensive for most people D. they break more easily than ordinary phones ( )5. The writer feels for the future of the foldable screen. A. worried B. hopeful C. hopeless D. uncertain (B) These years, people show all kinds of things on the Internet, delicious food, nice clothes,wonderful vacations and so on. Now showing the number of steps is becoming popular. People are finding it important to be in good health. To keep healthy, many people go to work on foot. When they start walking, they open the step counter app on their phones to record how many steps they walk that day. After a day's walk, some people show the number on WeChat or Weibo. This can make them learn from each other and keep exercising. “This helps me to exercise much and keep a good habit,” Miss Liu said , “I can also talk about how to keep healthy with my friends on WeChat. We are in the same group to encourage each other to keep exercising.” Mr. Wu likes to exercise. But in the past he was kind of lazy and didn't want to exercise every day.“After I use the step counter app, everything is different. It's great to exercise with my friends.Sometimes there are prizes for those who walk more steps. I really like it. ” he said. Walking is a relaxing and useful way to exercise. Both the old and the young like it. Recording the steps helps people develop a good habit of walking and showing the number can make people more interested in walking. But don't take the number too seriously. ( )1. What CANNOT we know from the second paragraph? A. Why many people go to work on foot. B. How they use the step counter app. C. In which places they use the app. D. Why they show the number online. ( )2. What does the writer think of showing the number of steps? A. It can make people stop driving cars. B. Only young people like it. C. It can make people much more relaxed. D. It can make people develop a good habit. ( )3. The underlined word“it” in Paragraph 4 refers to . A. exercising every day B. exercising with friends C. getting more prizes D. the step counter app ( )4. Which of the following is TRUE? A. More people go to work on foot to save money. B. People usually show the number of steps in the morning. C. Miss Liu and Mr. Wu like to exercise with their friends. D. People should take the number of steps too seriously. ( )5. What does the passage mainly want to tell us? A. People like to show the number of steps on the Internet. B. Many people like to show other people their lives. C. It's important to record how many steps you walk every day. D. Many people like to use their mobile phones when walking. (C) Zhoigar, 57 and Yangzoma, 55 are two sisters in Yumai. Yumai is a town in the Tibet Autonomous Region(西藏自治区). It is close to the border(边界) to India. Although they seem like ordinary women, they' ve achieved great things. The women wrote a letter to President Xi Jinping. They told Xi about their experiences and safeguarding(守护) the border area and the development of their town. Yumai is at the southern foot of the Himalayas. It's difficult to climb the mountains there because the roads are very steep. There is so much rain that it is often difficult to grow crops. Snowstorms stop people from traveling around Yumai between November and June. The town also has the smallest population in China. For a long time, only three people lived there— the two sisters and their father.Although there are many difficulties of living there, the family has stayed. “My father told us if we leave, there will be no one to safeguard the national border,” one of the sisters said. Their efforts paid off. The town has attracted more people. There were 32 people living there in2017, according to China Daily. At the same time, a new road connecting the town to the outside world was finished in 2011 and people's incomes have also increased. They were awarded the title of“role models of our times” in October in 2017 and President Xi thanked them for their contributions(贡献) they have made. In fact, many people contribute to safeguard China's borders. They are models for all of us. ( )1. Zhoigar and Yangzoma are . A. two women soldiers keeping the border safe B. two sisters living in India C. two sisters in Yumai safeguarding the border D. two teachers working in Yumai ( )2. What do we know about Yumai according to the passage? A. Most people have moved there. B. It is easy to grow new crops there. C. Several new roads have been built there since 2011. D. More people are visiting the town. ( )3. The sisters' family has stayed in their town to . A. protect the national border B. build new roads C. grow more crops D. attract more people ( )4. From the passage we can know that . A. the two sisters have a chance to meet President Xi B. it is comfortable to live in Yumai C. the family will leave their hometown in the future D. the two sisters set a good example to all of us ( )5. Where do you think the passage may come from? A. A science report. B. An advertisement. C. A travel book. D. A newspaper. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$