Unit1 重点知识清单-2023-2024学年冀教版英语八年级下册

Unit 1 Spring Is Coming! 重点知识清单 一、重点知识点 until conj. 直到 eg: He waits until the children are asleep. 他一直等到孩子们睡着。 not...until 直到....才... eg: He didn't go to bed until his father came back. 他直到父亲回来才睡觉。 as + 原级 + as 和...一样... (注意选对词性；形容词修饰名词代词，副词修饰动词、形容词、副词、句子) below 下方 above 上方 on 表面接触 under 正下方 over 正上方 in the sun 在太阳下 low adj. 低的 high adj. 高的 eg: The price of the computer is high. The temperature is low/high. stop doing sth. 停止做某事 (eg: stop talking) stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事 (eg: stop to have a rest 停下来休息) It’s time to do sth. 到做某事的时间了. It’s time for sb. to do sth. It’s time for sth. 到某事的时间了。 Hold on 抓紧；坚持；别挂断 fall off = fall down from 跌倒；从...掉下来 think of 想起；想出 turn around 翻转；转身 turn over 翻过来 Thank you for doing sth. 因某事而感谢。 instead of 代替；而不是 eg: I will go to the birthday party instead of you. 我将代替你参加生日聚会。 long v. 渴望 long for 渴望 eg: Everyone longs for spring. 每个人都渴望春天。 long to do sth. 渴望做某事 hundred 百 thousand 千 hundreds of 成百上千的 eg: five hundred 五百 three thousand 三千 plenty of 充足；大量 (=lots of = a lot of) eg: There is plenty of sunshine too. 也有充足的光照。 one by one = one after another 一个接一个 The wind blows gently. (gentle---gently) 风温柔地吹着。 four kinds of “变” become 职位 get （天气）变长、变热、变干 turn 颜色 go 变质 go bad 变坏 There be 有.... Either...or... 或者....或者..... Neither...nor... 既不...也不.... Not only... but also... 不但....而且.... Both of... 两者都（复数结构） (否定句) Neither of.... 两者都不（单数结构） Both...and... ...和...都...(否定句） eg: Neither....nor.... ...既不....也不（就近原则） plan a field trip to the country 计划一次去乡村的野外旅行 a trip to sp. 一次去某地的旅行 practice v. 练习；实践 practice doing sth. winter jasmine 迎春花 see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事 see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事 hear sb. doing sth. reach sp. = arrive at/in sp. = get to sp. 到达某地 reach home = get home = arrive home 到家 be scared of 害怕... be scared to do sth. 害怕做某事 be afraid of ... 害怕... be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事 there will be = there is/are going to be 将会有 (后面单数 is 复数 are) exact time 准确时间 on the radio 在收音机上 have/take a shower 淋浴 What will the weather be like tomorrow? = How will the weather be tomorrow? 明天天气怎么样？ What’s the weather like today? = How is the weather today? 今天天气怎么样？ temperature n. 温度 eg: What's the temperature? 温度是多少？ take the temperature 量体温 二、重点句子背诵 We probably won’t see any flowers until May or June! 我们可能五月或六月才能见到花！ The temperature can be as low as -15℃, but it can also reach 15℃. 气温能达到零下十五度，但是也能达到零上十五度。 It’s a little wild. 天气有点儿异常。 She gets off the swing. 她从秋千上下来。 It’s time go stop swinging, Debbie. 黛比，该停止荡秋千了。 Danny will push you. 丹尼将会推你。 Let’s play on the swings instead, OK? 我们还是来玩秋千吧，好吗？ Hold on, Debbie! 抓紧，黛比 What strange weather! 多么奇怪的天气啊！ I’m scared of wild animals. 我害怕打雷。 I hope not! 我不希望这样。 Let’s see. 让我想想。 What’s the temperature? 今天气温多少度？ It will be snowy and hot. 今天将会是雪天，很热。 What’s the weather like today? 今天天气怎么样？ Danny is babysitting his cousin Debbie at the playground. 丹尼正在操场上照看她的表妹黛比。 Because of the spring-like weather, you can find hundreds of beautiful flowers and trees anytime of the year. 因为春天般的气候，你可以在一年中的任何时候看到数不清的美丽的花。 There’s plenty of sunshine too, with about 2250 hours of sunshine every year. 阳光也很充足，每年大约有2250个小时的日照时间。 But in my hometown, it feels like spring nearly all year round. 但是在我的家乡，几乎全年都是春天的感觉。 Everyone longs for spring. 每个人都向往春天。 See it bring the season’s change. 看它带来了季节的变化 One by one 一个接一个地 The weather is warming... 天气变暖和了... ... Children run around or play on the swings. 孩子们到处跑或者荡秋千。 Others sing and dance. 其他人唱歌、跳舞。 Every morning, I see lots of people exercising in the park. 每天早上，我看到好多人在公园里锻炼。 The days are getting longer and the sun rises earlier in the morning. 今天我父母和我都不在家。 I need neither my heavy winter coat nor my boots now! 我既不需要厚重的冬天的外套也不需要穿靴子！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$