精品解析：广东省汕头市龙湖区2024～2025学年九年级上学期期末学生学业质量评估英语试题

null 2024~2025学年度第一学期期末学生学业质量评估 九年级 英语 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分，分为A、B、C、D四部分为听力理解，E部分为情境对话） A. 听单句（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听句子内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。 1. How does the speaker’s father go to Hangzhou? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. Which sign is mentioned? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. Who is allowed to play the game? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. Where was the watch made? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. What is the speaker talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. B. 听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. When should they arrive at Paul’s party? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 7:00. B. 7:30. C. 8:00. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. Which team did Steve use to be on? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The swimming team. B. The soccer team. C. The tennis team. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题 8. How far is the City Library from here? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 10 minutes’ walk. B. 30 minutes’ ride. C. 30 minutes’ walk. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. What kind of music do Bob’s parents like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Pop music. B. Classical music. C. Rock music. 听第五段对话，回答第10 小题。 10. Who is the right person to be a volunteer? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. David. B. Ann. C. Judy. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What’s the boy’s first problem? A. His pronunciation is poor. B. He forgets a lot of new words. C. He can’t follow his English teacher. 12. What can help the boy to understand the teacher? A. Seeing English movies. B. Listening more to tapes. C. Joining an English club. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Where has Jack been? A. To a park. B. To a farm. C. To a car factory. 14. Why has the lake become dirty? A Because there was no one to protect it. B. Because there were too many dead fish. C. Because the visitors threw rubbish into the lake. 15. What did Jack take to the leader of the park? A. A report about the dead fish in the lake. B. Some news about the dirty lake in the park. C. A bottle of water and some dead fish. C. 听独白（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请根据所听独白内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What time did Roy hear the bell ring for the first time? A. At 12:05 p.m. B. At 12:00 p.m. C. At 11:55 p.m. 17. What did Roy do when he heard the bell ring again? A. He rushed to the door. B. He went on sleeping. C. He called the police. 18. How did Roy feel when he found nobody at the door for the second time? A. He felt more worried. B. He felt angrier. C. He felt more scared. 19. Where did Roy see a note? A. On the door. B. On the window. C. On the floor. 20. Who wrote the note? A. Roy’s neighbor. B. Roy’s brother. C. Roy’s friend. D. 听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到的是一篇介绍作者最喜爱书籍的文章。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 An introduction about my favorite writer Purpose To share my ____21____ writer with you. Name George Dawson His Book Name Life Is So Good Main idea * The book is full of ____22____ from George’s life. * He wrote it ____23____ when he was 100 years old. Amazing part * He learned to read just two years ____24____ he wrote the book. Reasons * It’s never too old to learn. * I should learn his ____25____ to face life. E. 情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Dad: What are you doing on the computer, Peter? Peter: ____26____ Dad: Do you know them well? Peter: Don’t worry, Dad. ____27____ Dad: Good. You know, it can be dangerous to make friends online. Peter: Sure, Dad. ____28____ Dad: That’s right. And you may advise your friends to be careful too. Peter: I will tell them later. In fact, I’ll meet them this afternoon. Dad: ____29____ Peter: To the city library. We’ll work as volunteers there for the Internet Safety Day. Dad: I’m so proud of you. ____30____ A. Have fun there! B. It’s my pleasure. C. Where are you going? D. They are my friends in real life. E. I know I need to protect myself. F. I’m chatting with my friends online. 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 In the past, I didn’t get on with my parents. I hardly talked to them, because they liked to compare me ____31____ my sister. And that made me unhappy and sad. I sometimes argued with them about this. However, I wanted ____32____ them that I could do things as well as my sister. Then I began to spend most of my free time painting in my bedroom. Luckily, my art teacher, Miss Green, offered me a lot of help. I ____33____ some drawing skills to help improve my paintings. At that time, she was ____34____ only person I would like to talk to. One day, I told Miss Green about my problem. She ____35____ me into taking part in a painting competition. In her opinion, the best way to communicate with my parents was to prove (证明) ____36____ to them. After a few ____37____ waiting, the result finally came out. I was very happy and excited, because I got first prize! ____38____ I took the prize home, my parents were very surprised! They never thought I could do a good job. I could see ____39____ they were very happy. And they began to care ____40____ about me than before. Now, relations between my parents and me are very good. So I think it’s very important to have someone to talk to. 31. A. about B. with C. from 32. A. showing B. show C. to show 33. A taught B. am taught C. was taught 34. A. the B. an C. a 35. A. pushes B. will push C. pushed 36. A. mine B. myself C. my 37. A. weeks’ B. weeks C. week’s 38. A. Though B. If C. When 39. A. whether B. that C. why 40. A. much B. most C. more 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Now, it seems that artificial intelligence (人工智能) is becoming more and more popular in our lives and it has greatly influenced the ways we live, work and play. Can you ___41___ that you can play table tennis with a robot one day? Recently, a scientist has invented a special robot that can be a table tennis ___42___. That ___43___ people can learn how to play table tennis not only from humans but also from a robot. Named Forpheus, the smart table tennis robot is quite special. It can study the movements of human players and the ___44___ of the ball. In this way, it can ___45___ judge (判断) the players’ skill levels. Then it uses the information to ___46___ the ways to play. If the players are just beginners, Forpheu will play in a slow and easy way. But if the players are better ones, the robot will play in a ___47___ and more difficult way. What’s more, while playing, it encourages players to try their best with words like “Good job!”, “Come on!”and so on. ___48___, it gives some good ___49___ to improve their skill. So, it is both a good partner and a clever coach. Science and technology is developing quickly these days and no one knows what will happen in the future. “In the next 20 years, it will be ____50____ that one robot teaches another to play table tennis even invents another one!” Takurya, the inventor of the robot, said. 41. A. think B. find C. imagine D. suppose 42. A. player B. star C. student D. coach 43. A. shows B. means C. makes D. proves 44. A. safety B. style C. process D. speed 45. A. quietly B. slowly C. exactly D. carefully 46. A. lead B. take C. change D. work 47. A. fast B. faster C. slow D. slower 48. A. At the same time B. From time to time C. At times D. By the time 49. A. abilities B. advantages C. attention D. advice 50. A. possible B. impossible C. sure D. unsure 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A How to Be Safe Alone Being alone at home or outside the house, especially if it’s a new experience, can be scary. But don’t worry. With a few tips below, you’ll be prepared to face the situations all by yourself. Tip 1 Keep a key with you at all times. Keep the key with you all the time. Keep it in a safe place, such as your wallet or inner pocket. Make sure you don’t lose it. You don’t want to get locked out of the house on a day when your parents won’t be back until late. But don’t leave it outside your house (e. g. under the doormat (门口地垫) or in the garden)—someone could find it easily and break into the house. Tip 2 Have a list of phone numbers. If you lose your cellphone or the battery dies, you don’t want to realize you can’t remember the number to call your dad at work. Put the phone list somewhere important, maybe where you keep your key. Besides your parents’ phone numbers, you should have at least three of others’. Tip 3 Keep emergency (紧急) money with you. Don’t keep too much money with you. 1000 yuan should be fine at home, but outside of the home alone, you may not want to carry more than 100 yuan. It’s all about safety. Discuss with your parents how much money you should have with you. Tip 4 Always have a backup (备份) plan. Unluckily, things do go wrong sometimes. In such a sudden situation, not being prepared can be scary, even dangerous. Discuss with your parents and neighbors about what you should do in emergency situations that may happen. Find the fastest way to get help. 51. Which place is supposed to keep a key? A. Outside the house. B. In the pocket. C. Under the doormat. D. In the garden. 52. How many phone numbers at least are you advised to keep for safety? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 53. Which of the actions may be safe at home but dangerous outside alone? A. Having a phone list with you. B. Forgetting to call your parents. C. Carrying 1000 yuan with you. D. Keeping keys with you. 54. Why do you need a backup plan? A. Because it can get you ready for a sudden change. B. Because it’s always too dangerous to stay outside. C. Because the other plan will fail to work properly. D. Because it is the fastest way for you to get help. 55. Who is the passage probably written for? A. Teachers. B. Children. C. Parents. D. Policemen. B One of my favorite inventions in recent years is face unlocking. It’s like magic — you just look at your phone and it opens without typing any numbers. Now, there’s a new idea called “passkeys” that might replace passwords! Passkeys are like a digital (数码) wallet on your phone. They can hold all your cards for different apps and websites. When you want to get into a website, you’ll just have to tap a button on your phone and your passkey wallet will let you in without any worry. How does it keep your wallet safe? By using the same “biometric (生物统计)” check your phone uses — a face scan (扫描) or a fingerprint (指纹) that cannot easily be forged. Passkeys are not just about making things easier, but they might also be safer than typing passwords. They use something called “public key” cryptography (密码), which is a way computers talk to each other safely on the Internet. It’s like using a key instead of a password. With passwords, websites have to keep a list of everyone’s passwords to check when you log in. But with passkeys, when you make a new account, the website makes a special lock and key. The website will keep the lock, ▲ . I think passkeys are a smart idea that will make our online life safer. So next time you’re complaining that you can’t remember your password, don’t worry too much. It won’t always be like this! 56. The writer explains how the passkeys work by ________. A. giving examples B. listing numbers C. raising questions D. comparing similar things 57. The underlined word “forged” in Paragraph 3 means ________. A. copied B. printed C. canceled D. recorded 58. The passkeys are much safer than passwords because of ________. A. biometric check B. cryptography technology C. blocks of Internet D. secure communication 59. Which of the following can be put in ▲ ? A. but your phone is safer B. so you won’t forget the key C. or it will remember the key D. and only your phone will have the key 60. The passage is written to ________. A. describe digital lives B. introduce science development C. show passkeys are safer than passwords D. report the invention of face unlocking C 以下是五个人物介绍和六个中华典故及要传达的精神和智慧，请为每一个人选择一个合适的典故描述他/她的情况，并将其标号填入题前的括号内。 ____61____ David is the manager of a company. He always keeps his promises so that he has many good friends and the workers in his company all believe him. ____62____ Li Xiang is good at running and he says he will be very happy if he wins the prize for his class in the sports meeting. He is sure to do it well. ____63____ Stephen is a smart and helpful boy He always thinks of good ideas in a clever way when others are in trouble. ____64____ Sam is a lazy man. He is out of job and he stays at home all day. He hopes someone can come and help him. ____65____ Jane is a hard working girl. When she meets some difficult math problems, she never gives up. A. Sima Guang breaks the water vat (大缸) It tells us not to be afraid if we meet something difficult or dangerous. We should be calm and try to think about the problem in a good way. B. Friendship between Yu Boya and Zhong Ziqi The story describes the deep friendship between friends. Friends should understand each other and share the same interest. C. Yugong moved the mountain It tells us we should always believe ourselves. Work hard and one day we can work out the problem and become the winner. D. Shang Yang Builds Trust If a man wants others to believe him, he should always keep his words. E. Waiting for a Hare (野兔) It tells us that we shouldn’t wait for good things. We should try our best to work for our bright future. F. Mao Sui Recommends (推荐) Himself It tells us we should always be confident of ourselves. We should help others when they are in need and show everyone that you can do it to help them out. 五、选词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在相应位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。 a what note little however different on write they miss that for Note-taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork. It can make you confident when you are studying. ____66____, most students don’t know how to take notes. If your teacher writes notes ____67____ the blackboard, that’s great. You can write them down in your notebook. Different teachers do things ____68____. For example, some teachers may ____69____ some important dates and facts on the blackboard. Other teachers may not write ____70____ down, but they may repeat them. Don’t try to write down every word in class, or you might ____71____ some important points. If your teacher speaks too fast and you can’t follow ____72____ he is saying, don’t be afraid to ask your teacher what you’ve missed. Your learning can be better by comparing your ____73____ with your classmates. It can also help you and your classmates correct some mistakes. Note-taking also needs organization. Keep notes for each subject in one place so that you can find everything easily when ____74____ test comes. Good note-taking takes time. If you decide to recopy your notes every evening, you’ll surely have _____75_____ time to watch TV. But you’ll save more time in the coming test. 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题 Here is a piece of “breaking” news: the International Olympic Committee (IOC) (国际奥林匹克委员会) has added breaking into the 2024 Paris Olympic Games! Breaking might be one of the very strange sports to be added to the Games, as it’s often regarded as an art form rather than a sport. The dance style first appeared on the streets of New York in the 1970s. In the 1980s, breaking swept around the world when it was danced by pop stars such as Michael Jackson. Young people worldwide were crazy about such kind of dance style. Over the past few years, there has been a talk that the Olympic Games have become less interesting to young people. The IOC is trying to make the Games more “youthful” with sports that young people do in their spare time. “We want to take sports to the youth,” said IOC President Thomas Bach. To be added to the Olympics, a sport must be practiced by men in at least 75 countries on four continents (洲) and by women in no fewer than 40 countries on three continents. Also, it should be competitive and requires training just like other sports. Dancers need to have a strong upper body and core strength (核心力量). “It’s great that it gives us more recognition (认可) as a sport,” said British break dancer Karam. 76. What has been added into the 2024 Pairs Olympic Games? _____________________________ 77. Why is it strange to add breaking to the Games? _____________________________ 78. When did the dance style first appear? _____________________________ 79. Who were crazy about the dance style? _____________________________ 80. Should breaking be competitive like other sports? _____________________________ B. 书面表达 81. 为了提升年轻人对体育运动的兴趣，国际奥林匹克委员会将霹雳舞纳入奥运会比赛项目。这一决定迅速成为社会关注的焦点，奥林匹克精神和对运动的热爱在中国持续传播。学校也鼓励学生们积极参与体育活动。请你以“Sports Benefit A Lot”题为学校英语报撰写一篇短文，内容包括： 作文要求： 1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名； 2.语句连贯，词数80个左右；作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 3.参考词汇： the midde-aged person 中年人 Sports Benefit A Lot There is no doubt that sports benefit us in many ways. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024~2025学年度第一学期期末学生学业质量评估 九年级 英语 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分，分为A、B、C、D四部分为听力理解，E部分为情境对话） A. 听单句（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听句子内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。 1. How does the speaker’s father go to Hangzhou? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】My father often goes to Hangzhou on business by air. 2. Which sign is mentioned? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】There is a sign which means the rubbish can be recycled. 3. Who is allowed to play the game? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Only children under nine years old are allowed to play the game. 4. Where was the watch made? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】I bought this watch in England, but I found it was made in China. 5. What is the speaker talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】It is impolite to stick your chopsticks in the middle of a bowl of rice. B. 听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. When should they arrive at Paul’s party? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 7:00. B. 7:30. C. 8:00. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hurry up. Paul’s party will begin at eight o’clock. W: Oh no, and we should arrive half an hour earlier. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. Which team did Steve use to be on? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The swimming team. B. The soccer team. C. The tennis team. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Steve used to be on the swimming team but now he is interested in football. M: Yes, and he is a good football player now. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题 8. How far is the City Library from here? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 10 minutes’ walk. B. 30 minutes’ ride. C. 30 minutes’ walk. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me. How long will it take me to the City Library from here? M: It will take you thirty minutes on foot. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. What kind of music do Bob’s parents like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Pop music. B. Classical music. C. Rock music. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Bob, do your parents like pop music? M: Neither my dad nor my mum likes it. They are interested in classical music. 听第五段对话，回答第10 小题。 10. Who is the right person to be a volunteer? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. David. B. Ann. C. Judy. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi David. Some volunteers are needed to teach kid maths and English in the children’s home. Would you like to come? M: Really, Judy? I would like to have a try, but I’m not good at maths or English. My sister Ann is good at English and she is very good at playing with the kids. I think she is a right person. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What’s the boy’s first problem? A. His pronunciation is poor. B. He forgets a lot of new words. C. He can’t follow his English teacher. 12. What can help the boy to understand the teacher? A. Seeing English movies. B. Listening more to tapes. C. Joining an English club. 【答案】11. A 12. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, this is English help center. Can I help you? M: Yes, I have some problems with English first. I can’t get the pronunciation right. W: Take it easy. Why not join an English club to practice speaking English? M: OK, I’ll try it. Also, I can’t understand the teacher when she talks to the class. W: Listening more to tapes will help you a lot. Remembering the words of English songs also helps a little. M: Thank you very much. W: You’re welcome. I hope your English will improve soon. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Where has Jack been? A. To a park. B. To a farm. C. To a car factory. 14. Why has the lake become dirty? A. Because there was no one to protect it. B. Because there were too many dead fish. C. Because the visitors threw rubbish into the lake. 15. What did Jack take to the leader of the park? A. A report about the dead fish in the lake. B. Some news about the dirty lake in the park. C. A bottle of water and some dead fish. 【答案】13. A 14. C 15. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Where have you been, Jack? M: I’ve been to a park. W: What did you do there? M: I found that the visitors were throwing rubbish into the lake near by. The lake has become very dirty. Lots of fish have died. W: That’s terrible. What did you do then? M: I took a bottle of water and some dead fish to the leader of the park. W: What did he say? M: He said that they would do something to solve the problem. C. 听独白（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请根据所听独白内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What time did Roy hear the bell ring for the first time? A. At 12:05 p.m. B. At 12:00 p.m. C. At 11:55 p.m. 17. What did Roy do when he heard the bell ring again? A. He rushed to the door. B. He went on sleeping. C. He called the police. 18. How did Roy feel when he found nobody at the door for the second time? A. He felt more worried. B. He felt angrier. C. He felt more scared. 19. Where did Roy see a note? A. On the door. B. On the window. C. On the floor. 20. Who wrote the note? A. Roy’s neighbor. B. Roy’s brother. C. Roy’s friend. 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【原文】Roy was sleeping in bed when he heard the bell ring. It was 11:55 p.m. Who could it be at this time of night? He decided to go and see. When he opened the door, nobody was there. “That is very strange,” he thought. Then he went back to sleep. A few minutes later, he heard the bell ring again. Roy rushed to the door, but again he found no one there. He felt even angrier. Then he saw a note on the floor. He picked it up. There were some words on it, “It is now after midnight, so it is April Fool’s Day. You are an April fool.” It was the neighbor who wrote this note. Roy shouted, “This is not funny at all.” He went back to bed and fell asleep. The bell did not ring again. D. 听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到的是一篇介绍作者最喜爱书籍的文章。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 An introduction about my favorite writer Purpose To share my ____21____ writer with you. Name George Dawson His Book Name Life Is So Good Main idea * The book is full of ____22____ from George’s life. * He wrote it ____23____ when he was 100 years old. Amazing part * He learned to read just two years ____24____ he wrote the book Reasons * It’s never too old to learn. * I should learn his ____25____ to face life. 【答案】21. favorite 22. stories 23. in 1998 24. before 25. courage 【解析】 【原文】Good morning, everyone. Today, I want to share my favorite writer, George Dawson with you in today’s reading activity. George Dawson, a farmer from an American family, wrote a book called Life Is So Good. The book is full of stories from George’s life. George wrote it in 1998 when he was 100 years old. The most amazing part is that George learned to read just two years before he wrote the book. When George was eight, his father sent him to work. Life was hard for the poor American family. Food became more important than school. When George was 98 he heard about the adult classes near his home. He still had a dream that he would learn to read. He went to class. His teacher helped him. And after two years, he wrote his book. From his story. I know it’s never too old to learn. And I should also learn his courage to face life. E. 情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Dad: What are you doing on the computer, Peter? Peter: ____26____ Dad: Do you know them well? Peter: Don’t worry, Dad. ____27____ Dad: Good. You know, it can be dangerous to make friends online. Peter: Sure, Dad. ____28____ Dad: That’s right. And you may advise your friends to be careful, too. Peter: I will tell them later. In fact, I’ll meet them this afternoon. Dad: ____29____ Peter: To the city library. We’ll work as volunteers there for the Internet Safety Day. Dad: I’m so proud of you. ____30____ A. Have fun there! B. It’s my pleasure. C. Where are you going? D. They are my friends in real life. E. I know I need to protect myself. F. I’m chatting with my friends online. 【答案】26. F 27. D 28. E 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段彼得与爸爸有关网上交友的对话。 【26题详解】 根据“What are you doing on the computer, Peter?”可知，爸爸询问彼得在用电脑做什么，选项F“我正在和我的朋友们在线聊天。”符合语境。故选F。 【27题详解】 根据“Do you know them well?”可知，爸爸担心彼得在网上交友，结合下文“Don’t worry, Dad.”可知，此处应是彼得说明让爸爸放心的理由，选项D“他们是我现实生活中的朋友。”符合语境。故选D。 【28题详解】 根据“You know, it can be dangerous to make friends online.”以及“Sure, Dad.”可知，爸爸提醒网上交友危险，彼得表示知道，空格处应是与安全意识有关，选项E“我知道我需要保护自己”符合语境。故选E。 【29题详解】 根据“To the city library.”可知，空格处应是问去哪里，选项C“你要去哪里？”符合语境。故选C。 【30题详解】 根据“We’ll work as volunteers there for the Internet Safety Day.”以及“I’m so proud of you.”可知，爸爸对彼得去图书馆做志愿者表示骄傲，最后应是表达对彼得的祝愿，选项A“祝你在那儿玩得开心！”符合语境。故选A。 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 In the past, I didn’t get on with my parents. I hardly talked to them, because they liked to compare me ____31____ my sister. And that made me unhappy and sad. I sometimes argued with them about this. However, I wanted ____32____ them that I could do things as well as my sister. Then I began to spend most of my free time painting in my bedroom. Luckily, my art teacher, Miss Green, offered me a lot of help. I ____33____ some drawing skills to help improve my paintings. At that time, she was ____34____ only person I would like to talk to. One day, I told Miss Green about my problem. She ____35____ me into taking part in a painting competition. In her opinion, the best way to communicate with my parents was to prove (证明) ____36____ to them. After a few ____37____ waiting, the result finally came out. I was very happy and excited, because I got first prize! ____38____ I took the prize home, my parents were very surprised! They never thought I could do a good job. I could see ____39____ they were very happy. And they began to care ____40____ about me than before. Now, relations between my parents and me are very good. So I think it’s very important to have someone to talk to. 31. A. about B. with C. from 32. A. showing B. show C. to show 33. A. taught B. am taught C. was taught 34. A. the B. an C. a 35. A. pushes B. will push C. pushed 36. A. mine B. myself C. my 37 A. weeks’ B. weeks C. week’s 38. A. Though B. If C. When 39. A. whether B. that C. why 40. A. much B. most C. more 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. C 34. A 35. C 36. B 37. A 38. C 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章中作者回忆了自己曾经和父母关系不融洽，所以作者努力学习画画，在这个过程中，作者得到了美术老师的帮助，她鼓励作者参赛并取得第一名，从此父母更加关心作者。 【31题详解】 句意：我几乎不和他们交谈，因为他们喜欢把我和我的姐姐比较。 about关于；with和；from从。根据“compare me... my sister”可知，是compare...with...“把……和……作比较”，故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：然而，我想要向他们展示我能像我的姐姐一样做好事情。 showing展示，动名词；show动词原形；to show动词不定式。want“想要”后接动词不定式作宾语，故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：我被教了一些绘画技巧，以帮助提高我的绘画。 taught教，动词的过去式；am taught一般现在时的被动语态；was taught一般过去时的被动语态。主语I和谓语动词teach为逻辑上的动宾关系，应用被动语态，而由“Luckily, my art teacher, Miss Green, offered me a lot of help.”可知句子时态为一般过去时，故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：在那时，她是唯一我想要聊天的人。 the定冠词，表特指；an不定冠词，表泛指；a不定冠词，表泛指。根据“only person I would like to talk to”可知此处表特指，故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：她说服我参加一个绘画比赛。 pushes说服，动词的第三人称单数；will push一般将来时；pushed动词的过去式。根据“One day, I told Miss Green about my problem”可知此处时态为一般过去时，故选C。 【36题详解】 句意：依她之见，和我的父母交流最好的方式就是向他们证明我自己。 mine我的，名词性物主代词；myself我自己，反身代词；my我的，形容词性物主代词。根据“the best way to communicate with my parents”并结合备选项可知应是证明自己，故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：几周的等待之后，结果最后出来了。 weeks’周的，名词复数的所有格形式；weeks周，复数；week’s名词所有格。根据“waiting”可知此处应填名词所有格形式，而由“a few”可知应用其复数所有格形式，故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：当我把奖带回家时，我的父母非常惊讶。 though尽管；if如果；when当……时。根据“my parents were very surprised”和“I took the prize home”可知，应是我把奖带回去的时候父母很惊讶，此处用when引导时间状语从句，故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：我能看见他们是非常开心的。 whether是否；that引导宾语从句时无意义；why为什么。根据“they were very happy”可知宾语从句意义完整，用that引导故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：并且他们开始比以前更多的关心我。 much许多，原级；most最高级；more比较级。根据“than”可知此处应填比较级，故选C。 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Now, it seems that artificial intelligence (人工智能) is becoming more and more popular in our lives and it has greatly influenced the ways we live, work and play. Can you ___41___ that you can play table tennis with a robot one day? Recently, a scientist has invented a special robot that can be a table tennis ___42___. That ___43___ people can learn how to play table tennis not only from humans but also from a robot. Named Forpheus, the smart table tennis robot is quite special. It can study the movements of human players and the ___44___ of the ball. In this way, it can ___45___ judge (判断) the players’ skill levels. Then it uses the information to ___46___ the ways to play. If the players are just beginners, Forpheu will play in a slow and easy way. But if the players are better ones, the robot will play in a ___47___ and more difficult way. What’s more, while playing, it encourages players to try their best with words like “Good job!”, “Come on!”and so on. ___48___, it gives some good ___49___ to improve their skill. So, it is both a good partner and a clever coach. Science and technology is developing quickly these days and no one knows what will happen in the future. “In the next 20 years, it will be ____50____ that one robot teaches another to play table tennis even invents another one!” Takurya, the inventor of the robot, said. 41. A. think B. find C. imagine D. suppose 42. A. player B. star C. student D. coach 43. A. shows B. means C. makes D. proves 44. A. safety B. style C. process D. speed 45. A. quietly B. slowly C. exactly D. carefully 46. A. lead B. take C. change D. work 47. A. fast B. faster C. slow D. slower 48. A. At the same time B. From time to time C. At times D. By the time 49. A. abilities B. advantages C. attention D. advice 50. A. possible B. impossible C. sure D. unsure 【答案】41. C 42. D 43. B 44. D 45. C 46. C 47. B 48. A 49. D 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了人工智能机器人可以教人打乒乓球。 【41题详解】 句意：你能想象有一天你能和机器人一起打乒乓球吗？ think认为；find找到；imagine想象；suppose认为。根据“you can play table tennis with a robot one day”可知是指你能想象有一天你能和机器人一起打乒乓球吗，故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：最近，一位科学家发明了一种特殊的机器人，它可以成为乒乓球教练。 player运动员；star明星；student学生；coach教练。根据“people can learn how to play table tennis not only from humans but also from a robot”可知是指它可以成为乒乓球教练，故选D。 【43题详解】 句意：这意味着人们不仅可以向人类学习如何打乒乓球，还可以从机器人那里学习如何打乒乓球。 shows展示；means意味着；makes制作；proves证明。根据“people can learn how to play table tennis not only from humans but also from a robot”可知是指这意味着人们不仅可以向人类学习如何打乒乓球，还可以从机器人那里学习如何打乒乓球。故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：它可以研究人类运动员的运动和球的速度。 safety安全；style风格；process过程；speed速度。根据“judge (判断) the players’ skill levels”可知是通过人类运动员的运动和球的速度判断他的水平，故选D。 【45题详解】 句意：通过这种方式，它可以准确地判断运动员的技术水平。 quietly安静地；slowly慢地；exactly准确地；carefully仔细地。根据“judge (判断) the players’ skill levels”可知是指准确地判断运动员的技术水平。故选C。 【46题详解】 句意：然后它使用这些信息来改变玩游戏的方式。 lead导致；take拿走；change改变；work工作。根据“If the players are just beginners, Forpheu will play in a slow and easy way. But if the players are better ones, the robot will play in a…”可知是改变玩游戏的方式，故选C。 【47题详解】 句意：但如果玩家是更好的球员，机器人将以更快、更难的方式来玩。 fast快的；faster更快的；slow慢的；slower更慢的。此空与more difficult并列，需用fast的比较级，故选B。 【48题详解】 句意：与此同时，它为提高他们的技能提供了一些很好的建议。 At the same time与此同时；From time to time不时地；At times有时；By the time等到。根据“it gives some good…to improve their skill”以及“it encourages players to try their best”可知在鼓励对方同时还会提建议，故选A。 【49题详解】 句意：与此同时，它为提高他们的技能提供了一些很好的建议。 abilities能力；advantages优点；attention注意力；advice建议。根据“it gives some good…to improve their skill”可知是指它为提高他们的技能提供了一些很好的建议。故选D。 【50题详解】 句意：在接下来的20年里，有可能一个机器人教另一个机器人打乒乓球，甚至发明另一个机器人！ possible可能的；impossible不可能的；sure当然；unsure不确定的。根据“Science and technology is developing quickly these days and no one knows what will happen in the future”可知此处是指在科技快速发展的情况下，一个机器人教另一个机器人打乒乓球，甚至发明另一个机器人这是可能的。故选A。 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A How to Be Safe Alone Being alone at home or outside the house, especially if it’s a new experience, can be scary. But don’t worry. With a few tips below, you’ll be prepared to face the situations all by yourself. Tip 1 Keep a key with you at all times. Keep the key with you all the time. Keep it in a safe place, such as your wallet or inner pocket. Make sure you don’t lose it. You don’t want to get locked out of the house on a day when your parents won’t be back until late. But don’t leave it outside your house (e. g. under the doormat (门口地垫) or in the garden)—someone could find it easily and break into the house. Tip 2 Have a list of phone numbers. If you lose your cellphone or the battery dies, you don’t want to realize you can’t remember the number to call your dad at work. Put the phone list somewhere important, maybe where you keep your key. Besides your parents’ phone numbers, you should have at least three of others’. Tip 3 Keep emergency (紧急) money with you. Don’t keep too much money with you. 1000 yuan should be fine at home, but outside of the home alone, you may not want to carry more than 100 yuan. It’s all about safety. Discuss with your parents how much money you should have with you. Tip 4 Always have a backup (备份) plan. Unluckily, things do go wrong sometimes. In such a sudden situation, not being prepared can be scary, even dangerous. Discuss with your parents and neighbors about what you should do in emergency situations that may happen. Find the fastest way to get help. 51. Which place is supposed to keep a key? A. Outside the house. B. In the pocket. C. Under the doormat. D. In the garden. 52. How many phone numbers at least are you advised to keep for safety? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 53. Which of the actions may be safe at home but dangerous outside alone? A. Having a phone list with you. B. Forgetting to call your parents. C. Carrying 1000 yuan with you. D. Keeping keys with you. 54. Why do you need a backup plan? A. Because it can get you ready for a sudden change. B. Because it’s always too dangerous to stay outside. C. Because the other plan will fail to work properly. D. Because it is the fastest way for you to get help. 55. Who is the passage probably written for? A. Teachers. B. Children. C. Parents. D. Policemen. 【答案】51. B 52. D 53. C 54. A 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了当孩子独自在家或出门时，如何保证自身安全。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Keep the key with you all the time. Keep it in a safe place, such as your wallet or inner pocket.”可知，应该把钥匙放在口袋里。故选B。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Besides your parents’ phone numbers, you should have at least three of others’.”可知，除了你父母的电话号码，你至少还应该有三个其他人的号码。即为了安全起见，建议你至少保留5个电话号码。故选D。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Don’t keep too much money with you. 1000 yuan should be fine at home, but outside of the home alone, you may not want to carry more than 100 yuan. It’s all about safety.”可知，携带1000元在家里是安全的，但在外面是危险的。故选C。 【54题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Unluckily, things do go wrong sometimes. In such a sudden situation, not being prepared can be scary, even dangerous.”可知，不幸的是，事情有时确实会出错。在这种突然的情况下，没有准备可能是可怕的，甚至是危险的。由此推知，你需要有备份计划，是因为它能让你为突然的变化做好准备。故选A。 【55题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Discuss with your parents and neighbors about what you should do in emergency situations that may happen.”可推知，这篇文章可能是为儿童写的。故选B。 B One of my favorite inventions in recent years is face unlocking. It’s like magic — you just look at your phone and it opens without typing any numbers. Now, there’s a new idea called “passkeys” that might replace passwords! Passkeys are like a digital (数码) wallet on your phone. They can hold all your cards for different apps and websites. When you want to get into a website, you’ll just have to tap a button on your phone and your passkey wallet will let you in without any worry. How does it keep your wallet safe? By using the same “biometric (生物统计)” check your phone uses — a face scan (扫描) or a fingerprint (指纹) that cannot easily be forged. Passkeys are not just about making things easier, but they might also be safer than typing passwords. They use something called “public key” cryptography (密码), which is a way computers talk to each other safely on the Internet. It’s like using a key instead of a password. With passwords, websites have to keep a list of everyone’s passwords to check when you log in. But with passkeys, when you make a new account, the website makes a special lock and key. The website will keep the lock, ▲ . I think passkeys are a smart idea that will make our online life safer. So, next time you’re complaining that you can’t remember your password, don’t worry too much. It won’t always be like this! 56. The writer explains how the passkeys work by ________. A. giving examples B. listing numbers C. raising questions D. comparing similar things 57. The underlined word “forged” in Paragraph 3 means ________. A. copied B. printed C. canceled D. recorded 58. The passkeys are much safer than passwords because of ________. A. biometric check B. cryptography technology C. blocks of Internet D. secure communication 59. Which of the following can be put in ▲ ? A. but your phone is safer B. so you won’t forget the key C. or it will remember the key D. and only your phone will have the key 60. The passage is written to ________. A. describe digital lives B. introduce science development C. show passkeys are safer than passwords D. report the invention of face unlocking 【答案】56. D 57. A 58. B 59. D 60. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了密钥比密码更安全。 【56题详解】 推理判断题。根据“It’s like magic — you just look at your phone and it opens without typing any numbers. Now, there’s a new idea called ‘passkeys’ that might replace passwords!”、“Passkeys are not just about making things easier, but they might also be safer than typing passwords.”以及“With passwords, websites have to keep a list of everyone’s passwords to check when you log in. But with passkeys”等可知作者通过比较类似的东西来解释密钥是如何工作的，故选D。 【57题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文中“a face scan or a fingerprint that cannot easily be forged”可知，面部扫描或指纹不易被伪造，与“copied”意思相同，故选A。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Passkeys are not just about making things easier, but they might also be safer than typing passwords. They use something called ‘public key’ cryptography”可知，密钥比密码更安全是因为加密技术，故选B。 【59题详解】 推理判断题。根据“But with passkeys, when you make a new account, the website makes a special lock and key. The website will keep the lock”可知，但使用通行密钥时，当你注册一个新账户时，网站会生成一个特殊的锁和钥匙。网站会保留这把锁，接下来会说明钥匙在哪里，“只有你的手机才会有钥匙”符合题意，故选D。 【60题详解】 主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了密钥比密码更安全，故选C。 C 以下是五个人物介绍和六个中华典故及要传达的精神和智慧，请为每一个人选择一个合适的典故描述他/她的情况，并将其标号填入题前的括号内。 ____61____ David is the manager of a company. He always keeps his promises so that he has many good friends and the workers in his company all believe him. ____62____ Li Xiang is good at running and he says he will be very happy if he wins the prize for his class in the sports meeting. He is sure to do it well. ____63____ Stephen is a smart and helpful boy. He always thinks of good ideas in a clever way when others are in trouble. ____64____ Sam is a lazy man. He is out of job and he stays at home all day. He hopes someone can come and help him. ____65____ Jane is a hard working girl. When she meets some difficult math problems, she never gives up. A. Sima Guang breaks the water vat (大缸) It tells us not to be afraid if we meet something difficult or dangerous. We should be calm and try to think about the problem in a good way. B. Friendship between Yu Boya and Zhong Ziqi The story describes the deep friendship between friends. Friends should understand each other and share the same interest. C. Yugong moved the mountain It tells us we should always believe ourselves. Work hard and one day we can work out the problem and become the winner. D. Shang Yang Builds Trust If a man wants others to believe him, he should always keep his words. E. Waiting for a Hare (野兔) It tells us that we shouldn’t wait for good things. We should try our best to work for our bright future. F. Mao Sui Recommends (推荐) Himself It tells us we should always be confident of ourselves. We should help others when they are in need and show everyone that you can do it to help them out. 【答案】61. D 62. F 63. A 64. E 65. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了五个人的人物介绍，和六个中华典故及要传达的精神和智慧。 【61题详解】 根据“David is the manager of a company. He always keeps his promises so that he has many good friends and the workers in his company all believe him.”可知说的是信守承诺，选项D“商鞅立信：如果一个人想要别人相信他，他就应该信守诺言。”与之对应。故选D。 【62题详解】 根据“Li Xiang is good at running and he says he will be very happy if he wins the prize for his class in the sports meeting. He is sure to do it well.”可知说的是相信自己能成功，选项F“毛遂自荐：它告诉我们，我们应该永远对自己有信心。我们应该在别人需要的时候帮助他们，并向每个人展示你可以帮助他们。”与之对应。故选F。 【63题详解】 根据“Stephen is a smart and helpful boy. He always thinks of good ideas in a clever way when others are in trouble.”可知说的是遇事情要冷静，选项A“司马光砸缸：它告诉我们不要害怕，如果我们遇到困难或危险的事情。我们应该冷静下来，试着从好的方面考虑这个问题。”与之对应。故选A。 【64题详解】 根据“Sam is a lazy man. He is out of job and he stays at home all day. He hopes someone can come and help him.”可知说的是懒惰，不付出就想得到成功，选项E“守株待兔：它告诉我们，我们不应该等待好事。我们应该为我们美好的未来努力工作。”与之对应。故选E。 【65题详解】 根据“Jane is a hard working girl. When she meets some difficult math problems, she never gives up.”可知说的是坚持不懈，选项C“愚公移山：它告诉我们应该永远相信自己。努力工作，总有一天我们能解决问题并成为胜利者。”与之对应。故选C。 五、选词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在相应位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。 a what note little however different on write they miss that for Note-taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork. It can make you confident when you are studying. ____66____, most students don’t know how to take notes. If your teacher writes notes ____67____ the blackboard, that’s great. You can write them down in your notebook. Different teachers do things ____68____. For example, some teachers may ____69____ some important dates and facts on the blackboard. Other teachers may not write ____70____ down, but they may repeat them. Don’t try to write down every word in class, or you might ____71____ some important points. If your teacher speaks too fast and you can’t follow ____72____ he is saying, don’t be afraid to ask your teacher what you’ve missed. Your learning can be better by comparing your ____73____ with your classmates. It can also help you and your classmates correct some mistakes. Note-taking also needs organization. Keep notes for each subject in one place so that you can find everything easily when ____74____ test comes. Good note-taking takes time. If you decide to recopy your notes every evening, you’ll surely have _____75_____ time to watch TV. But you’ll save more time in the coming test. 【答案】66. However 67. on 68. differently 69. write 70. them 71. miss 72. what 73. notes 74. a 75. less 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了做笔记的好处以及方法。 【66题详解】 句意：然而，大多数学生不知道如何做笔记。根据上文“Note-taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork. It can make you confident when you are studying.”讲述记笔记的好处，及下文“most students don’t know how to take notes.”可知此处指“记笔记有很多好处，但大多数学生不知道如何做笔记”，上下文含有转折意义，且空格在句前，有逗号隔开，此处填副词however“然而”；空格在句首，首字母要大写。故填However。 【67题详解】 句意：如果你的老师把笔记写在黑板上，那就太好了。根据“writes notes … the blackboard”和备选词可知，空格处应填on“在……上”。故填on。 【68题详解】 句意：不同的老师做事不同。根据“Different teachers do things…”可知，此处表达的是“不同地”，备选词different符合句意，空格处修饰动词do，修饰动词要用副词，different是一个形容词，其副词形式是differently。故填differently。 【69题详解】 句意：例如，一些老师可能会在黑板上写一些重要的日期和事实。根据“some teachers may … some important dates and facts on the blackboard.”可知，情态动词may后面跟动词原形，备选词write“写”符合语境。故填write。 【70题详解】 句意：其他老师可能不会写下来，但他们可能会重复。根据上文“… teachers may write some important dates and facts on the blackboard.”可知，此处指其他老师可能不会把一些重要的日期和事实写下来，但他们可能会重复，用them指代“一些重要的日期和事实”。故填them。 【71题详解】 句意：不要试图在课堂上把每个单词都写下来，否则你可能会错过一些重要的要点。根据句式“祈使句+or+陈述句”可知，此处指“不要试图在课堂上把每个单词都写下来，否则可能会错过一些重要的要点”，备选词miss“错过”符合句意，空格在情态动词后，应填动词原形。故填miss。 【72题详解】 句意：如果你的老师说得太快，你听不懂他的话，不要害怕，要叫老师重复你错过的内容。根据“If your teacher speaks too fast and you can’t follow … he is saying,”，结合备选词可知，此处应填what作宾语从句的引导词，且what在从句中作saying的宾语。故填what。 【73题详解】 句意：通过将你的笔记与同学的笔记进行对比有助于你的学习。根据“by comparing your … with your classmates.”和备选词可知，空格处应填名词notes“笔记”符合语境。故选notes。 【74题详解】 句意：将每个科目的笔记放在一个地方，以便在考试来临时轻松找到所有内容。结合句意和备选词，空格后是可数名词单数test，应用冠词a来修饰。故填a。 【75题详解】 句意：如果你决定每天晚上重新抄写笔记，你看电视的时间肯定会减少。根据上文“Good note-taking takes time”可知，此处指“如果你每天晚上重新抄写笔记，看电视的时间肯定会减少”，备选词little“少的”符合语境，此处含有比较之意，所以应填little的比较级less。故填less。 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题 Here is a piece of “breaking” news: the International Olympic Committee (IOC) (国际奥林匹克委员会) has added breaking into the 2024 Paris Olympic Games! Breaking might be one of the very strange sports to be added to the Games as it’s often regarded as an art form rather than a sport. The dance style first appeared on the streets of New York in the 1970s. In the 1980s, breaking swept around the world when it was danced by pop stars such as Michael Jackson. Young people worldwide were crazy about such kind of dance style. Over the past few years, there has been a talk that the Olympic Games have become less interesting to young people. The IOC is trying to make the Games more “youthful” with sports that young people do in their spare time. “We want to take sports to the youth,” said IOC President Thomas Bach. To be added to the Olympics, a sport must be practiced by men in at least 75 countries on four continents (洲) and by women in no fewer than 40 countries on three continents. Also, it should be competitive and requires training just like other sports. Dancers need to have a strong upper body and core strength (核心力量). “It’s great that it gives us more recognition (认可) as a sport,” said British break dancer Karam. 76. What has been added into the 2024 Pairs Olympic Games? _____________________________ 77. Why is it strange to add breaking to the Games? _____________________________ 78. When did the dance style first appear? _____________________________ 79. Who were crazy about the dance style? _____________________________ 80. Should breaking be competitive like other sports? _____________________________ B. 书面表达 81. 为了提升年轻人对体育运动的兴趣，国际奥林匹克委员会将霹雳舞纳入奥运会比赛项目。这一决定迅速成为社会关注的焦点，奥林匹克精神和对运动的热爱在中国持续传播。学校也鼓励学生们积极参与体育活动。请你以“Sports Benefit A Lot”题为学校英语报撰写一篇短文，内容包括： 作文要求： 1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名； 2.语句连贯，词数80个左右；作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 3.参考词汇： the midde-aged person 中年人 Sports Benefit A Lot There is no doubt that sports benefit us in many ways. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】76. Breaking. / Breaking has been added into the 2024 Pairs Olympic Games. 77. Because it is often regarded as an art form rather than a sport. 78. In the 1970s. /The dance style first appeared in the 1970s. 79. Young people. / Young people worldwide were crazy about the dance style. 80. Yes, it should. 81 例文： Sports Benefit A Lot There is no doubt that sports benefit us in many ways. One of the reason is that sports can make us healthy and strong. Another reason is that it can also help us reduce the pressure. People of all ages can play different sports. Teenagers can play basketball or swim to get better at working together and moving well. Adults can run or ride bikes to stay fit. Older people can do easy things like Tai Chi or just walk to help them stay healthy and calm. As students, we should really care about sports. Let’s get into the spirit of the Olympics and make playing sports a part of our lives so that we can have a better future. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了国际奥林匹克委员会将霹雳舞这一艺术形式纳入2024年巴黎奥运会比赛项目的决定。 【76题详解】 根据“the International Olympic Committee (IOC) (国际奥林匹克委员会) has added breaking into the 2024 Paris Olympic Games!”可知将霹雳舞这一艺术形式纳入2024年巴黎奥运会比赛项目，故填Breaking. / Breaking has been added into the 2024 Pairs Olympic Games. 【77题详解】 根据“Breaking might be one of the very strange sports to be added to the Games, as it’s often regarded as an art form rather than a sport.”可知因为它通常被视为一种艺术形式，而非体育运动。故填Because it is often regarded as an art form rather than a sport. 【78题详解】 根据“The dance style first appeared on the streets of New York in the 1970s.”可知这种舞蹈风格首次出现于20世纪70年代的纽约街头。故填In the 1970s. /The dance style first appeared in the 1970s. 【79题详解】 根据“Young people worldwide were crazy about such kind of dance style.”可知全世界的年轻人对这种舞蹈风格都疯狂着迷。故填Young people. / Young people worldwide were crazy about the dance style. 【80题详解】 根据“the International Olympic Committee (IOC) (国际奥林匹克委员会) has added breaking into the 2024 Paris Olympic Games!”以及“Also, it should be competitive and requires training just like other sports.”可知国际奥委会通过引入年轻人在业余时间从事的体育运动霹雳舞，使奥运会变得更加“年轻化”，霹雳舞成为奥运会等正式体育竞赛项目，根据奥运会等竞技赛事的具体规则和形式，那么它确实需要像其他运动一样具有竞争性。故填Yes, it should. 【81题详解】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍体育锻炼的益处； 第二步，介绍体育活动内容； 第三步，呼吁体育锻炼。 [亮点词汇] ①reduce the pressure减少压力 ②stay fit保持健康 ③care about关心 [高分句型] ①One of the reason is that sports can make us healthy and strong.（表语从句） ②Let’s get into the spirit of the Olympics and make playing sports a part of our lives so that we can have a better future.（so that引导目的状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$