2025年人教版中考英语一轮复习 Unit 7& Unit 8单词、短语&句型复习

人教九上 Unit 7&Unit 8词语拓展和词汇练习 一、词语拓展（Unit 7&Unit 8） 1. safety n.安全;安全性→ adj.安全的 2. badly adv.严重地;差;非常→ adj.糟糕的;差的;坏的 3. educate v.教育;教导→ n.教育→ adj.有教育意义的 4. manage v.完成(困难的事);应付(困难局面)→ n.经理;经营者 5. society n.社会→ adj.社会的 6. choice n.选择;挑选→ v.选择;挑选 7. valuable adj.贵重的;很有用的;宝贵的→ n.价值;v.重视;珍视 8. noise n.声音;噪声→ adj.嘈杂的 9. happening n.事件;发生的事情(常指不寻常的)→ v.发生 10. policeman n.警察→ n.警察(复数) 11. wolf n.狼→ n.狼(复数) 12. sleepy adj.困倦的;瞌睡的→ n.睡眠;v.睡觉→ adj.睡着的 13.express v.表示;表达→ n.表示;表达;表情 14. historian n.历史工作者→ n.历史→ adj.历史的 15. leader n.领导;领袖→ v.引领;带路 16. medical adj.医疗的;医学的→ n.医学;药 二、词汇练习（Unit 7） （一）根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。 1．The policeman asked the driver to show his driver's (证件)． 2．My mother doesn't like the girl who wears the (耳环)． 3．Most of the parents are worrying about their children's (安全)． 4．My father coughed badly，the doctor asked him to give up (吸烟)． 5．Nowadays (青少年) have many different thoughts. 6．When the boy saw his mom，he gave her a warmly (拥抱)． 7．I had an (很坏的) dream after I saw that scary film last night. 8．Jim is upset now because he (后悔) fighting with his best friend. 9．My brother liked to read the (诗) written by Li Bai when he was young. 10．The little boy dreams of being a hero in the sports (场地)． 11．Maria found a volunteer work for this (社区) this summer. 12．The parents often (教导) the young kids to be polite to the old man. 13．As a teenager，we should work hard and do something useful for our (社会)． 14．The young man asked the headmaster to give him another (机会) to study here. 15．Jack began to (打理) a store by himself when he was twelve years old. 16．I believe I can (实现) my dream to become a pilot by working hard. 17．Would you like to (赛跑) in the coming sports meeting? 18．Do what you want！I will (支持) whatever you do. 19．The old man is pleased that the young man makes the right (选择)． 20．If you wear T­shirt and jeans，the waiter won't let you (进入) the concert. （二）根据句意及首字母提示完成句子。 1．He is very s with his students.He asks them to do everything well. 2．We all think he will f a test because he never works hard. 3．There is no rice.We'll have to eat noodles i ． 4．Last week she got her ears p ，her mother was very angry. 5．Lucy isn't a to go to the party at nights alone. 三、词汇练习（Unit 8） （一）根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。 1．We are planning to have a (野餐) on the island next week. 2．To our surprise，the dog ran back with a (野兔) in his mouth. 3．Tom's father decided to drive his (卡车) to travel around the world. 4．The thief didn't find anything (贵重的) in the bag and threw it away. 5．Jane's mother bought her a (粉红色的) sweater as her birthday gift. 6．I can't fall asleep at all because there is too much (噪声) outside. 7．The old man found a (狼) lying in the snow. 8．Alice is proud that both his father and brother are (警察)． 9．Lily asked his (邻居) to help her look after her pet dog while she was away. 10．The bad boy often has fun creating (恐惧) in the neighborhood. 11．You should wear a (西服) when you attend a concert. 12．My father bought me a (照相机) as a birthday gift last year. 13．The man drew a (圆圈) on the ground and made the boy stand in it. 14．The woman always gives us some little gifts for a certain (目的)． 15．We should do something to (阻止) them from polluting the river. 16．The soldiers are singing and dancing to celebrate their (胜利)． 17．The laziness is one of our biggest (敌人) on the way of learning English. （二）根据句意及首字母提示完成句子。 1．I feel s in class today because I stayed up late watching the football match last night. 2．We have three chemistry l in our school. 3．You can put off your c in the room.It's very warm here. 4．You'd better take a s before going to bed. 5．The machine is making too much n ．Could you please turn it off? 6．We can see lots of stars in the s at night. 7．The plane finally l on the airport safely after ten minutes. 8．He got up so early that he c the early bus this morning. — 1 — 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 人教九上 Unit 7& Unit 8复习 Unit 7　Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. 一、重点单词 1. — 1 — 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 Section A 1. n．证；证件 2． n．安全；安全性 3． v．冒烟；吸烟　n．烟 4． adj.极小的；微小的 5． v．& n．哭；叫喊 6． n．田野；场地 7． n．& v．拥抱；搂抱 8． v．举起；抬高n．电梯；搭便车 9． adj.很坏的；讨厌的 10． v．& n．感到遗憾；懊悔 Section B 11． n．诗；韵文 12． n．社区；社团 13． n．机会；可能性 14． v．教育；教导 15． v．完成；应付 16． n．社会 17． v．避免；回避 18． n．产品；制品 19． n．小手提包 20． adj.可移动的；非固定的 二、重点短语 1. 驾照 2． 休想 3． 有兼职工作 4． 穿耳洞 5． 陪伴在我身边 6． 把……举起来 7． 顶嘴 8． 回想起…… 9． 自己做决定 10． 避免接近，远离 11． 应对自己的生活 12. 补考 13． 对……严格要求 14． 挡……的路；妨碍 15． 没理由反对赛跑 16． 进入大学 17． 对(做)某事认真 18． 做出一个选择 19． 屏蔽手机 20． 放在首位 三、重点句型 1. 我认为16岁的青少年不应被允许开车。 — 我同意。他们不够严肃认真。 2． 青少年不应被允许吸烟。 3． 学生们不应当被允许有兼职工作。 4． 青少年应当被允许选择自己的衣服。 5． 我不应当被告诉要做什么！ 6． 你认为青少年应该被鼓励自己做决定吗？ — 不，我不同意。青少年太年轻以至于不能自己做决定。 Unit 8　It must belong to Carla. 一、重点单词 Section A 1. adj.& pron.谁的 2． n．卡车；货车 3． n．兔；野兔 4． n．野餐 5． v．出席；参加 6． adj.贵重的；很有用的；宝贵的 7． adj.粉红色的　n．粉红色 8． pron.任何人 9． n．声音；噪音 10． n．男警察 11． n．狼 12． n．实验室 13． n．外套；外衣 14． adj.困倦的；瞌睡的 Section B 15． v．着陆；降落 16． n．西服；套装　v．适合 17． v．表示；表达 18． n．圆圈　v．圈出 19． v．接受；收到 20． n．领导；领袖 21． adj.医疗的；医学的 22． n．目的；目标 23． v．阻止；阻挠 24． n．力量；精力 25． n．位置；地方 26． n．胜利；成功 27． n．敌人；仇人 28． n．一段时间；时期 29． 大不列颠 二、重点短语 1. 一定是 2． 属于 3． 出席音乐会 4． 捡到，拾起 5． 一些不寻常的事 6． 感到不安 7． 制造恐惧 8． 吵闹 9． 在实验室 10． 感到困倦 11. 追赶 12． 跑步锻炼 13． 穿西服 14． 表示一种结果 15． 历史遗迹 16． 最大的奥秘 17． 与……交流 18． 指出 19． 防止疾病 20． 祭奠祖先 21． 庆祝胜利 22． 与……通电话 三、重点句型 1. 这是谁的书？ — 它一定是玛丽的，J.K.罗琳是她最喜爱的作家。 2． 我昨天出席了音乐会，因此它可能仍在音乐厅里。 3． 这是谁的发带？ — 它可能是梅的发带，也可能是属于琳达的。她们俩都有长头发。 4． 它可能仍然在公园吗？ 5． 这个发带一定是属于琳达的。 6． 一定有什么东西正在拜访我们小区的家庭。 $$ 人教九上 Unit 7& Unit 8复习 Unit 7　Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. 一、重点单词 1. — 1 — 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 Section A 1. license n．证；证件 2．safety n．安全；安全性 3．smoke v．冒烟；吸烟　n．烟 4．tiny adj.极小的；微小的 5．cry v．& n．哭；叫喊 6．field n．田野；场地 7．hug n．& v．拥抱；搂抱 8．lift v．举起；抬高　n．电梯；搭便车 9．awful adj.很坏的；讨厌的 10．regret v．& n．感到遗憾；懊悔 Section B 11．poem n．诗；韵文 12．community n．社区；社团 13．chance n．机会；可能性 14．educate v．教育；教导 15．manage v．完成；应付 16．society n．社会 17．avoid v．避免；回避 18．product n．产品；制品 19．handbag n．小手提包 20．mobile adj.可移动的；非固定的 二、重点短语 1. the driver's license 驾照 2．no way 休想 3．have part­time jobs 有兼职工作 4．get their ears pierced 穿耳洞 5．stay by my side 陪伴在我身边 6．lift …up 把……举起来 7．talk back 顶嘴 8．think back to… 回想起…… 9．make one's own decision 自己做决定 10．keep … away from 避免接近，远离 11．manage their own lives 应对自己的生活 12. take the test later 补考 13．be strict with 对……严格要求 14．get in the way of 挡……的路；妨碍 15．have nothing against running 没理由反对赛跑 16．enter university 进入大学 17．be serious about(doing) sth.对(做)某事认真 18．make a choice做出一个选择 19．keep off the mobile phones 屏蔽手机 20．be put first 放在首位 三、重点句型 1. —I don't think sixteen­year­olds should be allowed to drive.我认为16岁的青少年不应被允许开车。 —I agree.They aren't serious enough.我同意。他们不够严肃认真。 2．Teenagers should not be allowed to smoke.青少年不应被允许吸烟。 3．Students should not be allowed to have part­time jobs.学生们不应当被允许有兼职工作。 4．Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.青少年应当被允许选择自己的衣服。 5．I should not be told what to do！我不应当被告诉要做什么！ 6．—Do you think teenagers should be encouraged to make their own decisions？你认为青少年应该被鼓励自己做决定吗？ —No，I don't agree with this.Teenagers are too young to make their own decisions.不，我不同意。青少年太年轻以至于不能自己做决定。 Unit 8　It must belong to Carla. 一、重点单词 Section A 1. whose adj.& pron.谁的 2．truck n．卡车；货车 3．rabbit n．兔；野兔 4．picnic n．野餐 5．attend v．出席；参加 6．valuable adj.贵重的；很有用的；宝贵的 7．pink adj.粉红色的　n．粉红色 8．anybody pron.任何人 9．noise n．声音；噪音 10．policeman n．男警察 11．wolf n．狼 12．laboratory n．实验室 13．coat n．外套；外衣 14．sleepy adj.困倦的；瞌睡的 Section B 15．land v．着陆；降落 16．suit n．西服；套装　v．适合 17．express v．表示；表达 18．circle n．圆圈　v．圈出 19．receive v．接受；收到 20．leader n．领导；领袖 21．medical adj.医疗的；医学的 22．purpose n．目的；目标 23．prevent v．阻止；阻挠 24．energy n．力量；精力 25．position n．位置；地方 26．victory n．胜利；成功 27．enemy n．敌人；仇人 28．period n．一段时间；时期 29．Britain大不列颠 二、重点短语 1. must be一定是 2．belong to属于 3．attend a concert出席音乐会 4．pick up捡到，拾起 5．something unusual一些不寻常的事 6．feel uneasy感到不安 7．make fear制造恐惧 8．make noise吵闹 9．in the laboratory在实验室 10．feel sleepy感到困倦 11.run after追赶 12．run for exercise跑步锻炼 13．wear a suit穿西服 14．express a result表示一种结果 15．the historical place历史遗迹 16．the greatest mystery最大的奥秘 17．communicate with与……交流 18．point out指出 19．prevent illness防止疾病 20．honor ancestors祭奠祖先 21．celebrate a victory庆祝胜利 22．talk to sb.on the phone与……通电话 三、重点句型 1.—Whose book is this？这是谁的书？ —It must be Mary's.J.K.Rowling is her favorite writer.它一定是玛丽的，J.K.罗琳是她最喜爱的作家。 2．I attended a concert yesterday so it might still be in the music hall.我昨天出席了音乐会，因此它可能仍在音乐厅里。 3．—Whose hair band is this？这是谁的发带？ —It could be Mei's hair band.Or it might belong to Linda.They both have long hair.它可能是梅的发带，也可能是属于琳达的。她们俩都有长头发。 4．Could it still be at the park？它可能仍然在公园吗？ 5．The hair band must belong to Linda.这个发带一定是属于琳达的。 6．There must be something visiting the homes in our neighborhood.一定有什么东西正在拜访我们小区的家庭。 $$ 人教九上 Unit 7&Unit 8词语拓展和词汇练习 一、词语拓展（Unit 7&Unit 8） 1. safety n.安全；安全性→safe adj.安全的 2. badly adv.严重地；差；非常→bad adj.糟糕的；差的；坏的 3. educate v.教育；教导→education n.教育→educational adj.有教育意义的 4. manage v.完成（困难的事）；应付（困难局面）→manager n.经理；经营者 5. society n.社会→social adj.社会的 6. choice n.选择；挑选→choose v.选择；挑选 7. valuable adj.贵重的；很有用的；宝贵的→value n.价值；v.重视；珍视 8. noise n.声音；噪声→noisy adj.嘈杂的 9. happening n.事件；发生的事情（常指不寻常的）→happen v.发生 10. policeman n.警察→policemen n.警察（复数） 11. wolf n.狼→wolves n.狼（复数） 12. sleepy adj.困倦的；瞌睡的→sleep n.睡眠；v.睡觉→asleep adj.睡着的 13. express v.表示；表达→expression n.表示；表达；表情 14. historian n.历史工作者→history n.历史→historical adj.历史的 15. leader n.领导；领袖→lead v.引领；带路 16. medical adj.医疗的；医学的→medicine n.医学；药 二、词汇练习（Unit 7） （一）根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。 1．The policeman asked the driver to show his driver's __license__(证件)． 2．My mother doesn't like the girl who wears the __earrings__(耳环)． 3．Most of the parents are worrying about their children's __safety__(安全)． 4．My father coughed badly，the doctor asked him to give up __smoking__(吸烟)． 5．Nowadays __teenagers__(青少年) have many different thoughts. 6．When the boy saw his mom，he gave her a warmly __hug__(拥抱)． 7．I had an __awful__(很坏的) dream after I saw that scary film last night. 8．Jim is upset now because he __regrets__(后悔) fighting with his best friend. 9．My brother liked to read the __poems__(诗) written by Li Bai when he was young. 10．The little boy dreams of being a hero in the sports __field__(场地)． 11．Maria found a volunteer work for this __community__(社区) this summer. 12．The parents often __educate__(教导) the young kids to be polite to the old man. 13．As a teenager，we should work hard and do something useful for our __society__(社会)． 14．The young man asked the headmaster to give him another __chance__(机会) to study here. 15．Jack began to __manage__(打理) a store by himself when he was twelve years old. 16．I believe I can __achieve__(实现) my dream to become a pilot by working hard. 17．Would you like to __race__(赛跑) in the coming sports meeting? 18．Do what you want！I will __support__(支持) whatever you do. 19．The old man is pleased that the young man makes the right __choice__(选择)． 20．If you wear T­shirt and jeans，the waiter won't let you __enter__(进入) the concert. （二）根据句意及首字母提示完成句子。 1．He is very strict__ with his students.He asks them to do everything well. 2．We all think he will fail__ a test because he never works hard. 3．There is no rice.We'll have to eat noodles instead__． 4．Last week she got her ears pierced__，her mother was very angry. 5．Lucy isn't allowed__ to go to the party at nights alone. 三、词汇练习（Unit 8） （一）根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。 1．We are planning to have a __picnic__(野餐) on the island next week. 2．To our surprise，the dog ran back with a __rabbit__(野兔) in his mouth. 3．Tom's father decided to drive his __truck__(卡车) to travel around the world. 4．The thief didn't find anything __valuable__(贵重的) in the bag and threw it away. 5．Jane's mother bought her a __pink__(粉红色的) sweater as her birthday gift. 6．I can't fall asleep at all because there is too much __noise__(噪声) outside. 7．The old man found a __wolf__(狼) lying in the snow. 8．Alice is proud that both his father and brother are __policemen__(警察)． 9．Lily asked his __neighbor__(邻居) to help her look after her pet dog while she was away. 10．The bad boy often has fun creating __fear__(恐惧) in the neighborhood. 11．You should wear a __suit__(西服) when you attend a concert. 12．My father bought me a __camera__(照相机) as a birthday gift last year. 13．The man drew a __circle__(圆圈) on the ground and made the boy stand in it. 14．The woman always gives us some little gifts for a certain __purpose__(目的)． 15．We should do something to __prevent__(阻止) them from polluting the river. 16．The soldiers are singing and dancing to celebrate their __victory__(胜利)． 17．The laziness is one of our biggest __enemies__(敌人) on the way of learning English. （二）根据句意及首字母提示完成句子。 1．I feel sleepy__ in class today because I stayed up late watching the football match last night. 2．We have three chemistry laboratories__ in our school. 3．You can put off your coat__ in the room.It's very warm here. 4．You'd better take a shower__ before going to bed. 5．The machine is making too much noise__．Could you please turn it off? 6．We can see lots of stars in the __sky__ at night. 7．The plane finally landed__ on the airport safely after ten minutes. 8．He got up so early that he caught__ the early bus this morning. — 1 — 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$