2023年甘肃省对口单独招生统一考试中职英语模拟试题2

2023年甘肃省对口单独招生统一考试 英语试卷（含答案） （满分120分，考试时间90分钟） 一.选择题：（本题共20小题，每小题3分，共60分） 1. The passenger went to ___________ from ___________. A. Heathrow; Berlin B. Germany; Britain C. Europe; Asia 2. If you are interested in pop songs, you may choose ________. A. BTV–2 B. CCTV–1 C. SCTV D. CCTV–4 3. The card can be used in any of the four ________. Students’ Bus Card Name: Lilian From: April 1st, 2014 To: June 30th 2014 Price: 180 pounds College: University of Chichester Not valid for travel unless it’s used in the bus companies of Stagecoach, Season, Goldrider and Busabout in the UK. A. cities B. colleges C. universities D. companies 4. If Dick wants to swim after playing basketball, when can he go to the club? A. Monday and Wednesday. B. Monday and Sunday. C. Saturday and Sunday. D. Monday and Sunday. 5. — What are you doing ________ vacation? — I’m camping. A. for B. with C. about D. to 6. A lot of vegetables help us to keep in good ________. A. habit B. health C. body on D. idea 7. — How long does it ________ you to get to school on foot? — Twenty minutes. A. spend B. pay C. use D. take 8. —Do you prefer milk or coffee? —________ I usually drink tea. A. Neither B. Both C. Either D. All 9. It’s time to go to the airport. Have you ______ your things yet? A. collect B. heard C. put D. packed 10. When Ken came home, his mother ________ in the kitchen. A. was cooking B. cook to C. he cooked D. would cook 11. He jumped into the cold water ________ we could stop him. A. as B. before C. until D. after 12. The teacher went out of the reading room, ________ by his students. A. following B. to be followed C. followed D. to have followed 13. Have you ever been to the factory ________ they talked about the other day? A. what B. where C. that D. how 14. —Can you send text messages with sound and pictures to me? —I should be able to. I just ________ how to do it yet. A. don’t work out B. didn’t work out C. haven’t worked out D. can’t work out 15. —Are you a singer as well as an actress? —No. I’m not a singer ________. A. at all B. after all C. in all D. for all 16. We spent half an hour waiting for the bus, ________ finally we went home on foot. A. for B. or C. so D. but 17. Every morning my little dog is the first ________ up at my bed and gently wake me up. A. turns B. to turn C. turn D. turning 18. —________ I introduce myself? My name is Meg Johnson. —Nice to meet you, Mr. Johnson. A. Must B. Should C. Need D. May 19. The boss made them ________ ten hours a day. A. worked to B. working C. work D. to work 二.完形填空 （20分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从1到10各题所给的A. B. C. D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案 A Leap (跳跃) to Honor Leaping on a narrow balance beam (平衡木) is not easy. But Lola Walter, a 13-year-old gymnast, is an expert at it. To perfect her skills, Lola ____20____ for four hours a day, five days a week. At the state championships in March, she finished seventh out of 16 girls. That’s especially impressive, ____21____she is legally blind, born with a rare condition that causes her eyes to shift constantly. She often sees double and can’t ___22___ how far away things are. When she was little, her mom ____23____that even though she couldn’t see ____24____, she was fearless. So her mom signed her up for gymnastics when she was three. She loved the ____25____ right away and gymnastics became her favorite. Though learning gymnastics has been more ____26____ for her than for some of her tournaments, she has never quit. She doesn’t let her ____27____ stop her from doing anything that she wants to. She likes the determination it takes to do the sport. Her biggest ____28____ is the balance beam. Because she has double vision, she often sees two beams. She must use her sense of touch to help her during her routine. Sometimes she even closes her eyes. “You have to ____29____ your mind that it’ll take you where you want to go.” says Lola. To be a top-level gymnast one must be brave. The beam is probably the most ____30____ for anyone because it’s four inches wide. At the state competition, Lola didn’t fall ____31____ the beam. In fact, she got an 8.1 out of 10 — her highest score yet. Lola doesn’t want to be ___32___ differently from the other girls on her team. At the competitions, the judges don’t know about her vision ____33____. She doesn’t tell them, because she doesn’t think they need to know. Her mom is amazed by her ____34____ attitude. Lola never thinks about ____35____. She is presently at level 7 while the highest is level 10 in gymnastics. Her ____36____ is to reach level 9. She says she wants to be a gymnastics coach to pass down what she’s learned to other kids ____37____ she grew up. Lola is ___38___ of all her hard work and success. She says it’s helped her overcome problems in her life outside gymnastics, too. Her ____39____ for others is “just believe yourself” life outside gymnastics, too. 20 A. runs B. teaches C. trains D. dances 21. A. since B. unless C. after D. though 22. A. tell B. guess C. assume D. predict 23. A. suspected B. remembered C. imagined D. noticed 24. A. deeply B. well C. ahead D. closely 25. A. task B. sport C. event D. show 26. A. boring B. enjoyable C. difficult D. unsatisfactory 27. A. talent B. quality C. nature D. condition 28. A. doubt B. advantage C. challenge D. program 29. A. examine B. express C. open D. trust 30. A. fearful B. harmful C. unfair D. inconvenient 31. A. to B. on C. off D. against 32. A. greeted B. treated C. served D. paid 33. A. pains B. stresses C. injuries D. problems 34. A. positive B. friendly C. flexible D. caution 35. A. defending B. quitting C. winning D. bargaining 36. A. standard B. range C. view D. goal 37. A. until B. as C. when D. before 38. A. proud B. tired C. ashamed D. confident 39. A. plan B. advice C. reward D. responsibility 三.阅读理解：（本题2大道，共25分） A A latest study on people who eat red meat has found they have higher risks of heart disease and early death. The finding goes against other recent research that suggested removing meat from one’s diet has few health benefits. The two opposing findings can make it difficult for people to make sense of what can seem to be conflicting messages on food. Duane Mellor, a dietician at Aston University, and other researchers say that after examining research on the subject, moderation may be the best way forward. “In this case, eating a certain amount of meat, including red meat, is likely to be safe,” Mellor said. “However, in the interest of health, reducing meat intake to the recommended less than 70 grams per day would be sensible.” A researcher with ties to the meat industry published a report on the subject in 2019, saying that people should not reduce the amount of red meat they eat. Some experts criticized the findings because they were in conflict with dietary advice from international agencies. The latest study found that eating two servings a week of red meat or processed meat was linked to a 3% to 7% higher risk of heart disease and also a 3% higher risk of all causes of death. Norrina Allen, a co-leader of the latest study, said the health risk is small but people should try to change their diet. “It’s a small difference, but it’s worth trying to reduce red meat and processed meat.” She added that eating red meat is also regularly “linked to other health problems like cancer.” The World Cancer Research Fund says red and processed meat may cause cancer. It recommends eating red meat with an upper limit of 500 grams cooked weight per week — and “little, if any” processed meat. They said on average, adults should reduce the amount of meat they eat by 50% and they should eat twice as much nuts, fruits, vegetables and beans. 40. What does the latest study suggest? A. People should not cut down on the amount of red meat they eat. B. People should remove meat from their diet for the benefit of health. C. Eating red meat is linked to higher risks of heart disease and early death. D. Eating two servings a week of red meat or processed meat has no health risks. 41. What does the underlined word “moderation” in the second paragraph mean? A Doing research by oneself. B. Following one’s own heart. C. Avoiding conflicts with others. D. Staying within reasonable limits. 42. What does Norrina Allen think of her latest finding? A. It will help improve our eating habit. B. It is in conflict with her former study. C. It has offered two regular cures for cancer. D. It makes no difference to the meat industry. 43. What is the last paragraph mainly about? A. Some tips on cooking. B. Advice on a healthy diet. C. Research on the cause of cancer. D. Ties between meat and vegetables. B The California Highway Patrol had a special program early one morning. In a car park they showed parents how to keep children safe while riding in a car. The officers and medical experts (专家) showed the parents how to properly place a child safety seat in the car. The seat must be tightly fastened so that it will not move. They told the parents how to place a child in a safety seat and how to use a car’s belt to lock down a safety seat. People brought their children with them along with their safety seats. The experts showed them how to position their seats properly. The experts also looked at the seats that the parents were using to make sure they were not damaged or broken. Most of the problems that the experts found were resolved. The biggest problem was that the safety seats were too loose (松) or the straps (安全带) were too low for the children. The parents were given new seats if their children’s seats were damaged or unsafe. It is a law in Califoraia that all children must be in a safety seat when they are in a car. A child must be in a safaty seat until they are six years old or weigh at least 60 pounds. Anybody driving with a child in the car without a safety seat will be fined. He will have to pay a ticket, and he will get a mark on his driving record called a point. If a person receives too many points on his driving record, he will perhaps lose his right to drive. 44. In the special program parents were taught how _______. A. to place a belt on the cat seat B. to use the child safety seat correctly C. to hide their children in a safe place D. to fasten the child on the car properly 45. The underlined word “resolved” in Paragraph 4 most probably means _______. A. caused B. found C. settled D. produced 46. According to a Californian law, a child must be in a safety seat if he is _______. A. sitting in the front seat B. on the way to school C. under the age of six. D. travelling in a car 47. From the text we learn that a person who does not obey the traffic law will have to _______. A. stay in the police station B. take a driving lesson C. buy some tickets D. pay a fine 四.书面表达：（满分15 分） 48. 假设你是小王，你的法国朋友霍华德给你发来一封电子邮件，询问有关除夕的风俗和习惯。请你给他回复一封邮件。 注意：字数应为100词左右。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2023年甘肃省对口单独招生统一考试 英语试卷（含答案） （满分120分，考试时间90分钟） 一.选择题：（本题共20小题，每小题3分，共60分） 【1题答案】 【答案】A 【2题答案】 【答案】A 【3题答案】 【答案】D 【4题答案】 【答案】C 【5题答案】 【答案】A 【6题答案】 【答案】B 【7题答案】 【答案】D 【8题答案】 【答案】A 【9题答案】 【答案】D 【10题答案】 【答案】A 【11题答案】 【答案】B 【12题答案】 【答案】C 【13题答案】 【答案】C 【14题答案】 【答案】C 【15题答案】 【答案】A 【16题答案】 【答案】D 【17题答案】 【答案】B 【18题答案】 【答案】D 【19题答案】 【答案】C 二.完形填空 （20分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从1到10各题所给的A. B. C. D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案 【20~39题答案】 【答案】20. C 21. A 22. A 23. D 24. B 25. B 26. C 27. D 28. C 29. D 30. A 31. C 32. B 33. D 34. A 35. B 36. D 37. C 38. A 39. B 三.阅读理解：（本题2大道，共25分） A 【40~43题答案】 【答案】40. C 41. D 42. A 43. B B 【44~47题答案】 【答案】44. B 45. C 46. C 47. D 四.书面表达：（满分15 分） 【48题答案】 【答案】例文： Dear Howard, I’m glad to share the customs and traditions of Chinese New Year’s Eve with you. The Chinese New Year’s Eve is on the last day of the Chinese lunar calendar. To get ready for the festival, people clean and decorate their homes and put up couplets. On that day, people light firecrackers for good luck, watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV and get together for a big dinner. Everyone wears their new clothes and visits their parents and relatives. In recent years, however, there have been some new ways of celebrating the festival. What’s more, more and more people choose to pay a New Year call on the phone or through the video. Best wishes! Yours, Xiao Wang 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $