精品解析：河南省周口市沈丘县2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题

null 2024—2025学年度上期期末考试试卷七年级英语 座号 注意事项： 本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上。 答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题；每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How many buildings are there in the boy’s school? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who are in the girl’s family? A. Her grandparents and she. B. Her parents and she. C. Her mother and she. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What color are Lucy’s hats? A. They are green, black and blue. B. They are red, black and blue. C. They are red black and yellow. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Peter’s father like? A. Hiking. B. Shopping. C. Running. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How much is the yogurt in total? A. 2 yuan. B. 10 yuan. C. 20 yuan. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。 6. Who does Tom want to go shopping with? A. His aunt. B. His father. C. His mother. 7. What does Tom want to buy? A. A cake. B. Some food. C. A bag. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题 8. What’s the girl’s family name? A. Green. B. Smith. C. Flora. 9. What does she want to be? A. A scientist. B. A teacher. C. A singer. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。 10. What does Lucy think of ping-pong? A. Difficult. B. Easy. C. Interesting. 11 Where does Linda come from? A. The US. B. The UK. C. China. 12. Who often play ping-pong together? A. Lucy and Lily. B. Lucy and Linda. C. Lily and Linda. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。 13. What time does Tony come back from school? A. At about 6:00. B. At about 5:30. C. At about 5:00. 14. Where is Tony at 8:00 every evening? A. In the park. B. At school. C. In a dancing club. 15. How are Tony’s evenings? A. Busy. B. Special. C. Funny. 16. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听下面一篇短文，根据所听内容将下面五幅图片排序，并按顺序将其标号填写在题号后的横线上。 A.B.C.D.E. 16. __________ 17. __________ 18. __________ 19. __________ 20. __________ 二、阅读理解（20小题；每小题2分，共40分） A Li Hong It was cloudy in the morning in Taiyuan but it was sunny in the afternoon. My cousin Li Yang took me to a big farm. We fed the dogs and chickens there. Li Yang likes dogs best and she gave them some meat. In the afternoon, it was hot. We wanted to give some water to the animals. Chen Feng I live in Mohe. It is raining heavily outside now and the wind is so strong. It is dangerous to go out. I have to be at home. I don’t like playing computer games, so I am reading a book. I like English best. I often help my friends with English. 17. What was the weather like in the afternoon in Taiyuan? A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. D. Windy. 18. What does Li Yang like best? A. Cats. B. Dogs. C. Chickens. D. Birds. 19. What does the underlined word “them” refer to in the passage? A. The dogs. B. The chickens. C. The animals. D. The books. 20. Why does Chen Feng have to be at home? A. Because he is sick. B. Because he wants to read a book. C. Because he doesn’t like going out. D. Because it is raining heavily and the wind is strong. 21. What is the main idea of the passage? A The animals on the farm. B. People in Taiyuan and Mohe. C. The weather in different cities. D. Li Hong and Chen Feng’s favorite activities. B Hello, boys and girls! I’m Kangkang. The Student Art Festival starts in our middle school. Today is December 13th. There is a photo show. Students take many photos. All of them are great. I love one of the photos a lot. It’s a photo of a big family. It’s named “Happy Birthday, Grandpa!” I think this student should have a happy family, just like me. In the next two weeks, we have other fun things—the talent show (才艺表演), the Chinese painting (国画) show and the DIY show. I like the talent show very much. The talent show is on the afternoon of December 19th. My classmate Li Xiang and I will play the guitar in the show. Our parents will come and watch the show. I hope we can do well. Do you have time? Please come and watch our show. 22. There is a(n) ________ in Kangkang’s school. A. sports day B. art festival C. English party D. book sale (出售) 23. The underlined word “them” refers to (指的是) ________. A. students B. shows C. photos D. schools 24. Kangkang will play the guitar with his ________. A. classmate B. mother C. teacher D. cousin 25. What can we learn from the text? A. There is a photo show on the second day. B. There is a basketball game. C. Kangkang likes the DIY show very much. D. There is a talent show on the afternoon of December 19th. 26. What is the best title for this passage? A. A Photo Show B. A Happy Family C. The Student Art Festival D. A Talent Show C Plants are very important. This is because plants can make food from air, water and sunlight (阳光). Animals and man cannot make food from air, water or sunlight. Animals can get their food by eating plants and other animals. Man gets his food by eating plants and animals, too. So animals and man need plants to live. This is why there are so many plants around (围绕) us. There are two kinds of plants: flowering plants and non-flowering (无花的) plants. Almost (几乎) all the trees around us are flowering plants. You can know some trees from their flowers and fruit. Non-flowering plants do not grow flowers. You can’t see many non-flowering plants around you. Some plants are big and some are small, Most of them are green. Thanks to the plants around us, we can live on the earth. 27. We need many plants around us because ________. A. plants are green B. plants are beautiful C. we like all kinds of plants D. we can get what we need from plants 28. There are so many plants around us because ________. A. man doesn’t need any plants B. most animals don’t eat plants C. man and animals need plants to live D. the earth will become more beautiful 29. The writer talks about ________ kinds of plants in the text. A. two B. three C. four D. five 30. Which of the following does NOT come from a plant? A. Vegetables. B. Milk. C. Fruit. D. Bread. 31. Which is the best title (标题) of this passage? A. Plants around us B. Man and Animals C. Live on Earth D. Food and Plants D Health is very important in our life. Here are some ways to help you keep healthy. ___32___ People always say, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” Just eat more fruit and vegetables. Exercise is also important to the healthy life. ___33___ You can run, swim, play ball games or just take a walk. ___34___ There is an old English saying (谚语): Early to bed and early to get up makes a man healthy and clever. You should go to bed early at night and get up early in the morning. Keep yourself clean. ___35___ Keep your room clean and tidy. All these can make you healthy. ___36___ Take some time to get out of your house and walk in nature (自然). And take a trip with your friends when you are free. They are all good for your health. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳答案，使文章意思通顺。 A. A good sleep is good for you. B. A good eating habit is very important. C. There are many ways to exercise. D. Wash your hands before having dinner. E. Take some time to relax (放松). 三、完形填空（15小题；每小题1分，共15分） John is a middle school student. He has many new teachers and ____37____. They are all very friendly. Do you want to know more about a middle school? Let John tell us about his ____38____ at the new school. His school day usually goes from 8:30 a. m. to 5:30 p. m. ____39____ some days he needs to have cheerleading (啦啦队) practice at 6:30 a. m. He goes to school ____40____ on those days. His new school is near his home. He always ____41____ about 10 minutes walking to school. After he gets there, he walks to his locker (柜子) and gets the books for lessons. Each ____42____ goes for 45 minutes. He has 10 minutes to get to the next class. He has four classes in the ____43____. At 12:30 p. m., he ____44____ in the school dining hall. After that, he sometimes goes out and plays ____45____ his classmates. In the afternoon, he has three classes. Before the school day is over, there is always a meeting. John is still ____46____ after school. He goes to some clubs. He likes sports. He is a member of the school football club and he dreams of being a ____47____ star one day. He plays football every Monday afternoon. He has joined the Book club and ____48____ reads books in the library. His ____49____ members have dinner at 7:20 in the evening. After he has dinner, he ____50____ doing homework at about 8 p. m. He has about an hour of homework every day. Then he can watch TV for a while. He likes watching football matches. He goes to bed at about 9:20 p. m. He ____51____ his day very much. He thinks his school day is very great. 37. A. students B. classmates C. players D. heroes 38. A. month B. week C. day D. hour 39. A. So B. Or C. And D. But 40. A. late B. early C. fast D. slow 41. A. takes B. costs C. pays D. spends 42. A. meeting B. class C. meal D. sport 43. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. night 44. A. does sports B. does homework C. has lunch D. has classes 45. A. in B. on C. with D. for 46. A. smart B. sad C. free D. busy 47. A. tennis B. football C. basketball D. volleyball 48. A. soon B. never C. seldom D. sometimes 49. A. school B. grade C. family D. club 50. A. starts B. stops C. dislikes D. practices 51. A. enjoys B. changes C. studies D. wants 四、语篇填空（15小题；每小题1分，共15分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在相应题号的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 or, one, last, activity, color, hang, show, lucky, enjoy, tradition The Lantern Festival is an important festival in China. It is on the 15th day of the ____52____ lunar month. It also means the end of the Spring Festival celebrations. People usually have many interesting ____53____ on this day. First, the lantern ____54____ is the most (最) important part of the festival. On the night of the festival, people ____55____ many lanterns in the streets and parks. People often go out and watch the lantern show with their family and friends. They ____56____ themselves during the Lantern Festival. Next, lantern riddle games are also popular (受欢迎的) during the Lantern Festival. People write riddles on ____57____ lanterns. When someone gets the right answer, he ____58____ she will get a present. ____59____, eating tangyuan is another way to celebrate the Lantern Festival. Tangyuan is the ____60____ food of the Lantern Festival. It looks like a round ball. People eat tangyuan for good ____61____. The Lantern Festival is a time for family and friends to come together. It is a time to enjoy food and have fun. 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 There ____62____ a woman named Lily. Every morning, she gets up at six. Then she makes breakfast ____63____ her family. Her son goes to school at seven thirty. She takes him ____64____ school and then goes to work. She is always on time. ____65____ the afternoon, she gets home from work at five thirty. After dinner, she helps her son with his homework. She doesn’t watch TV. ____66____ weekends, she likes to go shopping. She is very happy with her life. 五、补全对话（5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, this is Lingling. B: Hi, Lingling. ____67____? A: I’m shopping with my family in Jilin. B: ____68____? A: It’s cold and snowy. B: I love snow! Do you like making snowmen? A: ____69____. It’s really interesting. B: I’m in Sanya, and it’s warm here. I’ll spend the Spring Festival here. A: Really? ____70____? B: We usually make dumplings together and watch lion dances. A: ____71____? B: Yes, I can. My mom is good at making dumplings, and I often make dumplings with her. 六、书面表达（20分） 72. 你将参加学校举办的“How to be a good student”评比活动，请根据以下内容提示用英文从爱好、运动、学习等方面来描述你是如何成为一个优秀少年的。 内容提示： What do you like to do? Why do you like them? What club do you join at school? 注意： 1. 文中不得透露真实个人信息； 2. 词数不少于60词；文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 How to be a good student I think it’s very important to be a good student. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024—2025学年度上期期末考试试卷七年级英语 座号 注意事项： 本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上。 答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题；每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How many buildings are there in the boy’s school? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: What are the buildings in your school? B: There is a library, a dining hall, a gym and two teaching buildings. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who are in the girl’s family? A. Her grandparents and she. B. Her parents and she. C. Her mother and she. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: I have a big family. There are six people in my family. How about you? B: There are three people in my family, my grandparents and I are in my family. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What color are Lucy’s hats? A. They are green, black and blue. B. They are red, black and blue. C. They are red, black and yellow. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: How many hats do you have, Lucy? B: I have three hats. They are red, black and blue. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Peter’s father like? A. Hiking. B. Shopping. C. Running. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: What do your parents like, Peter? B: My mother likes shopping and my father likes hiking. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How much is the yogurt in total? A. 2 yuan. B. 10 yuan. C. 20 yuan. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Yogurt looks good. How much are ten bottles of yogurt? B: Two yuan a bottle. The total is twenty yuan. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。 6. Who does Tom want to go shopping with? A. His aunt. B. His father. C. His mother. 7. What does Tom want to buy? A. A cake. B. Some food. C. A bag. 【答案】6. A 7. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Tom, do you have time this Saturday? B: No, I want to go shopping with my aunt. A: Do you want to buy any food? B: No, Mother’s Day is coming. I want to buy a bag for my mother. A: What color does she like? B: Her favorite color is pink. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。 8. What’s the girl’s family name? A. Green. B. Smith. C. Flora. 9. What does she want to be? A. A scientist. B. A teacher. C. A singer. 【答案】8. B 9. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Thank you for giving me the time to talk to you, Miss Smith. I’m really happy to meet you. B: You can call me Flora. A: OK, Flora. Can you tell me about your family? B: Of course. I have a very big family. I have three brothers and two sisters. A: Do you like drawing pictures? B: No, I don’t. But I like singing. I want to be a singer. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。 10. What does Lucy think of ping-pong? A. Difficult. B. Easy. C. Interesting. 11. Where does Linda come from? A. The US. B. The UK. C. China. 12. Who often play ping-pong together? A. Lucy and Lily. B. Lucy and Linda. C. Lily and Linda. 【答案】10. A 11. B 12. C 【解析】 【原文】Lucy, Lily and I all like sports. Lucy and Lily are from America, they are twins. Lucy likes basketball and Lily likes it too. Lucy thinks ping-pong is difficult, she doesn’t like it. Lily thinks ping-pong is interesting. She likes it very much. I am an English girl. My name is a Linda Smith. I like ping-pong, football and basketball very much. I am good at ping-pong. Lily often plays ping-pong with me. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。 13. What time does Tony come back from school? A. At about 6:00. B. At about 5:30. C. At about 5:00. 14. Where is Tony at 8:00 every evening? A. In the park. B. At school. C. In a dancing club. 15. How are Tony’s evenings? A. Busy. B. Special. C. Funny. 【答案】13. C 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hey, Tony. How do you spend your evenings? B: Well, I come back from school around five o’clock. Then I do my homework for half an hour. A: Do you do any sports? B: Yes, I do, and I join a dancing club. A: Do you need to go to the club every evening? B: Yes, I go there at seven o’clock and get home at eight thirty. A: What time do you usually go to bed? B: I usually go to bed at ten o’clock. A: You really have busy evenings. B: Yes. Well, it’s my daily routine. I am okay with it. 16. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听下面一篇短文，根据所听内容将下面五幅图片排序，并按顺序将其标号填写在题号后的横线上。 A.B.C.D.E. 16. __________ 17. __________ 18. __________ 19. __________ 20. __________ 【答案】 ①. C ②. E ③. D ④. A ⑤. B 【解析】 【原文】Hello, my name is Gina. I’m fifteen and I’m in China now. I have two brothers Allen and Tom. My mother is Linda and she is an English teacher in a middle school. My father is Jack and he likes basketball. He always plays basketball after work. I have a big bed, two green chairs and a white table in my room. My brown hat is on the chair. We have a cat, her name is Mimi. Mimi is under the chair now. We love her. 二、阅读理解（20小题；每小题2分，共40分） A Li Hong It was cloudy in the morning in Taiyuan but it was sunny in the afternoon. My cousin Li Yang took me to a big farm. We fed the dogs and chickens there. Li Yang likes dogs best and she gave them some meat. In the afternoon, it was hot. We wanted to give some water to the animals. Chen Feng I live in Mohe. It is raining heavily outside now and the wind is so strong. It is dangerous to go out. I have to be at home. I don’t like playing computer games, so I am reading a book. I like English best. I often help my friends with English. 17 What was the weather like in the afternoon in Taiyuan? A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. D. Windy. 18. What does Li Yang like best? A. Cats. B. Dogs. C. Chickens. D. Birds. 19. What does the underlined word “them” refer to in the passage? A. The dogs. B. The chickens. C. The animals. D. The books. 20. Why does Chen Feng have to be at home? A. Because he is sick. B. Because he wants to read a book. C. Because he doesn’t like going out. D. Because it is raining heavily and the wind is strong. 21. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The animals on the farm. B. People in Taiyuan and Mohe. C. The weather in different cities. D. Li Hong and Chen Feng’s favorite activities. 【答案】17. C 18. B 19. A 20. D 21. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了两个同学所在城市的天气情况，以及他们做了什么。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It was cloudy in the morning in Taiyuan but it was sunny in the afternoon.”可知，太原下午是晴天。故选C。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Li Yang likes dogs best...”可知，Li Yang最喜欢狗。故选B。 【19题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Li Yang likes dogs best and she gave them some meat.”可知，Li Yang最喜欢狗，她给了它们一些肉，“them”指代“dogs”。故选A。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It is raining heavily outside now and the wind is so strong...I have to be at home.”可知，因为外面下着大雨并且风很大，所以Chen Feng必须待在家里。故选D。 【21题详解】 主旨大意题。本文描述了太原和漠河天气情况，主要讲述了不同城市的天气。故选C。 B Hello, boys and girls! I’m Kangkang. The Student Art Festival starts in our middle school. Today is December 13th. There is a photo show. Students take many photos. All of them are great. I love one of the photos a lot. It’s a photo of a big family. It’s named “Happy Birthday, Grandpa!” I think this student should have a happy family, just like me. In the next two weeks, we have other fun things—the talent show (才艺表演), the Chinese painting (国画) show and the DIY show. I like the talent show very much. The talent show is on the afternoon of December 19th. My classmate Li Xiang and I will play the guitar in the show. Our parents will come and watch the show. I hope we can do well. Do you have time? Please come and watch our show. 22. There is a(n) ________ in Kangkang’s school. A. sports day B. art festival C. English party D. book sale (出售) 23. The underlined word “them” refers to (指的是) ________. A. students B. shows C. photos D. schools 24. Kangkang will play the guitar with his ________. A. classmate B. mother C. teacher D. cousin 25. What can we learn from the text? A. There is a photo show on the second day. B. There is a basketball game. C. Kangkang likes the DIY show very much. D. There is a talent show on the afternoon of December 19th. 26. What is the best title for this passage? A. A Photo Show B. A Happy Family C. The Student Art Festival D. A Talent Show 【答案】22. B 23. C 24. A 25. D 26. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了康康所在中学举办学生艺术节，包括照片展、才艺表演、国画展和DIY展等活动，并特别提到康康和同学将在才艺表演上弹吉他。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Student Art Festival starts in our middle school.”可知，康康学校有一个艺术节。故选B。 【23题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Students take many photos. All of them are great.”可知，此处指学生们拍的照片都很好，them指代的是“照片”。故选C。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My classmate Li Xiang and I will play the guitar in the show.”可知，康康将和他的同学一起弹吉他。故选A。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The talent show is on the afternoon of December 19th.”可知，才艺表演在12月19日下午。故选D。 【26题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“The Student Art Festival starts in our middle school.”及全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了学校的艺术节活动，因此最佳标题为“学生艺术节”。故选C。 C Plants are very important. This is because plants can make food from air, water and sunlight (阳光). Animals and man cannot make food from air, water or sunlight. Animals can get their food by eating plants and other animals. Man gets his food by eating plants and animals, too. So animals and man need plants to live. This is why there are so many plants around (围绕) us. There are two kinds of plants: flowering plants and non-flowering (无花的) plants. Almost (几乎) all the trees around us are flowering plants. You can know some trees from their flowers and fruit. Non-flowering plants do not grow flowers. You can’t see many non-flowering plants around you. Some plants are big and some are small, Most of them are green. Thanks to the plants around us, we can live on the earth. 27. We need many plants around us because ________. A. plants are green B. plants are beautiful C. we like all kinds of plants D. we can get what we need from plants 28. There are so many plants around us because ________. A. man doesn’t need any plants B. most animals don’t eat plants C. man and animals need plants to live D. the earth will become more beautiful 29. The writer talks about ________ kinds of plants in the text. A. two B. three C. four D. five 30. Which of the following does NOT come from a plant? A. Vegetables. B. Milk. C. Fruit. D. Bread. 31. Which is the best title (标题) of this passage? A. Plants around us B. Man and Animals C. Live on Earth D. Food and Plants 【答案】27. D 28. C 29. A 30. B 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了植物的重要性和种类。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Animals can get their food by eating plants and other animals. Man gets his food by eating plants and animals, too.”可知，我们需要植物是因为我们可以从植物中获得所需的东西。故选D。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“So animals and man need plants to live. This is why there are so many plants around (围绕) us.”可知，植物多是因为人类和动物需要植物生存。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are two kinds of plants: flowering plants and non-flowering plants.”可知，文中提到了两种植物。故选A。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据常识，牛奶是动物产品，不是植物来源。故选B。 【31题详解】 最佳标题题。文章主要讲述了植物的重要性和种类，最合适的标题是“Plants around us”。故选A。 D Health is very important in our life. Here are some ways to help you keep healthy. ___32___ People always say, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” Just eat more fruit and vegetables. Exercise is also important to the healthy life. ___33___ You can run, swim, play ball games or just take a walk. ___34___ There is an old English saying (谚语): Early to bed and early to get up makes a man healthy and clever. You should go to bed early at night and get up early in the morning. Keep yourself clean. ___35___ Keep your room clean and tidy. All these can make you healthy. ___36___ Take some time to get out of your house and walk in nature (自然). And take a trip with your friends when you are free. They are all good for your health. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳答案，使文章意思通顺。 A. A good sleep is good for you. B. A good eating habit is very important. C. There are many ways to exercise. D. Wash your hands before having dinner. E. Take some time to relax (放松). 【答案】32. B 33. C 34. A 35. D 36. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了让你保持健康的几个方法。 【32题详解】 根据下文“People always say, ‘An apple a day keeps the doctor away.’ Just eat more fruit and vegetables.”可知，此处应该和饮食习惯有关。选项B“一个良好的饮食习惯是非常重要的。”符合语境。故选B。 【33题详解】 根据下文“You can run, swim, play ball games or just take a walk.”可知，此处应该和运动有关，选项C“有很多锻炼的方法。”符合语境。故选C。 【34题详解】 根据下文“There is an old English saying (谚语): Early to bed and early to get up makes a man healthy and clever.”可知，此处和睡眠有关，选项A“良好的睡眠习惯对你有好处。”符合语境。故选A。 【35题详解】 根据上文“Keep yourself clean.”可知，此处和保持清洁有关，选项D“饭前洗手。”符合语境。故选D。 【36题详解】 根据下文“Take some time to get out of your house and walk in nature (自然).”可知，此处应建议放松休息，选项E“花点时间放松一下。”符合语境。故选E。 三、完形填空（15小题；每小题1分，共15分） John is a middle school student. He has many new teachers and ____37____. They are all very friendly. Do you want to know more about a middle school? Let John tell us about his ____38____ at the new school. His school day usually goes from 8:30 a. m. to 5:30 p. m. ____39____ some days he needs to have cheerleading (啦啦队) practice at 6:30 a. m. He goes to school ____40____ on those days. His new school is near his home. He always ____41____ about 10 minutes walking to school. After he gets there, he walks to his locker (柜子) and gets the books for lessons. Each ____42____ goes for 45 minutes. He has 10 minutes to get to the next class. He has four classes in the ____43____. At 12:30 p. m., he ____44____ in the school dining hall. After that, he sometimes goes out and plays ____45____ his classmates. In the afternoon, he has three classes. Before the school day is over, there is always a meeting. John is still ____46____ after school. He goes to some clubs. He likes sports. He is a member of the school football club and he dreams of being a ____47____ star one day. He plays football every Monday afternoon. He has joined the Book club and ____48____ reads books in the library. His ____49____ members have dinner at 7:20 in the evening. After he has dinner, he ____50____ doing homework at about 8 p. m. He has about an hour of homework every day. Then he can watch TV for a while. He likes watching football matches. He goes to bed at about 9:20 p. m. He ____51____ his day very much. He thinks his school day is very great. 37. A. students B. classmates C. players D. heroes 38. A. month B. week C. day D. hour 39. A. So B. Or C. And D. But 40. A. late B. early C. fast D. slow 41. A. takes B. costs C. pays D. spends 42. A. meeting B. class C. meal D. sport 43. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. night 44. A. does sports B. does homework C. has lunch D. has classes 45. A. in B. on C. with D. for 46. A. smart B. sad C. free D. busy 47. A. tennis B. football C. basketball D. volleyball 48. A. soon B. never C. seldom D. sometimes 49. A. school B. grade C. family D. club 50. A. starts B. stops C. dislikes D. practices 51. A. enjoys B. changes C. studies D. wants 【答案】37. B 38. C 39. D 40. B 41. D 42. B 43. A 44. C 45. C 46. D 47. B 48. D 49. C 50. A 51. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了约翰在新学校一天的安排。 【37题详解】 句意：他有许多新老师和同学。 students学生；classmates同学；players运动员；heroes英雄。此空与“teachers”并列，应用“classmates”，表示约翰的老师和同学。故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：让约翰给我们讲讲他在新学校的一天吧。 month月；week周；day天；hour小时。根据下文“His school day usually goes from 8:30 a. m. to 5:30 p. m.”可知此处指讲约翰在学校的一天，应用“day”。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：但是，有些天他需要在早上6:30参加啦啦队练习。 So所以；Or或者；And和；But但是。此句“some days he needs to have cheerleading (啦啦队) practice at 6:30 a. m.”与前句“His school day usually goes from 8:30 a. m. to 5:30 p. m.”是转折关系，应用“But”。故选D。 【40题详解】 句意：在那些天他早早去上学。 late迟地；early早地；fast快地；slow慢的。根据前句“some days he needs to have cheerleading (啦啦队) practice at 6:30 a. m.”可知那些天需要6:30练习，所以是早到学校，应用“early”。故选B。 【41题详解】 句意：他总是花费大约10分钟走路去学校。 takes花费，it作形式主语；costs花费，物作主语；pays支付，常与介词“for”连用；spends花费，人作主语，后面的动词需用动名词形式。根据“He always...about 10 minutes walking to school.”可知此处应用“spends”。故选D。 【42题详解】 句意：每节课持续45分钟。 meeting会议；class课；meal饭；sport运动。根据“After he gets there, he walks to his locker (柜子) and gets the books for lessons.”及“Each...goes for 45 minutes.”可知此处指每节课，应用“class”。故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：他上午有四节课。 morning上午；afternoon下午；evening傍晚；night夜晚。根据下文“At 12:30 p. m...”可知此处指上午的课程，应用“morning”。故选A。 44题详解】 句意：在中午12:30，他在学校食堂吃午餐。 does sports做运动；does homework做作业；has lunch吃午饭；has classes上课。根据“At 12:30 p. m., he...in the school dining hall.”可知此处指在食堂吃午饭。故选C。 【45题详解】 句意：在那之后，他有时候出去和他的同学玩。 in在……里；on在……上；with和；for为了。根据“and plays...his classmates”可知此处应用介词“with”，play with sb.“和某人玩”。故选C。 【46题详解】 句意：约翰在放学后仍然很忙。 smart聪明的；sad伤心的；free空闲的；busy忙碌的。根据后文“He goes to some clubs. He likes sports...”可知此处指放学后也很忙，应用“busy”。故选D。 【47题详解】 句意：他是学校足球俱乐部的一员，他梦想有一天能成为足球明星。 tennis网球；football足球；basketball篮球；volleyball排球。根据前句“He is a member of the school football club”可知此处指想成为足球明星。故选B。 【48题详解】 句意：他参加了读书俱乐部，他有时候在图书馆读书。 soon不久；never从不；seldom几乎不；sometimes有时候。根据句子语境“He has joined the Book club and...reads books in the library.”可知此处指有时候在图书馆看书，应用“sometimes”。故选D。 【49题详解】 句意：他的家人在晚上7:20吃晚餐。 school学校；grade年级；family家庭；club俱乐部。根据“His...members have dinner at 7:20 in the evening.”可知此处指和家人吃晚饭，应用family，family member“家庭成员”。故选C。 【50题详解】 句意：吃完晚饭后，他大约在晚上八点开始写作业。 starts开始；stops停止；dislikes不喜欢；practices练习。根据“After he has dinner, he...doing homework at about 8 p. m. He has about an hour of homework every day.”可知此处指开始做作业，应用“starts”。故选A。 【51题详解】 句意：他很享受他的一天。 enjoys享受；changes改变；studies学习；wants想要。根据“He...his day very much.”及后句“He thinks his school day is very great.”可知此处指享受他的一天，应用“enjoys”。故选A。 四、语篇填空（15小题；每小题1分，共15分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在相应题号的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 or, one, last, activity, color, hang, show, lucky, enjoy, tradition The Lantern Festival is an important festival in China. It is on the 15th day of the ____52____ lunar month. It also means the end of the Spring Festival celebrations. People usually have many interesting ____53____ on this day. First the lantern ____54____ is the most (最) important part of the festival. On the night of the festival, people ____55____ many lanterns in the streets and parks. People often go out and watch the lantern show with their family and friends. They ____56____ themselves during the Lantern Festival. Next, lantern riddle games are also popular (受欢迎的) during the Lantern Festival. People write riddles on ____57____ lanterns. When someone gets the right answer, he ____58____ she will get a present. ____59____, eating tangyuan is another way to celebrate the Lantern Festival. Tangyuan is the ____60____ food of the Lantern Festival. It looks like a round ball. People eat tangyuan for good ____61____. The Lantern Festival is a time for family and friends to come together. It is a time to enjoy food and have fun. 【答案】52. first 53. activities  54. show   55. hang   56. enjoy   57. colorful   58. or   59. Last 60. traditional   61. luck   【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了元宵节。 【52题详解】 句意：它在农历正月十五。根据“The Lantern Festival is an important festival in China. It is on the 15th day of the”以及常识，可知元宵节是在农历第一个月的第十五天，first“第一”，序数词修饰空后的lunar month。故填first。 【53题详解】 句意：人们在这一天通常有很多有趣的活动。根据“People usually have many interesting”以及所给词汇，可知此处指有很多有趣的活动，activity“活动”，名词，many修饰可数名词复数。故填activities。 【54题详解】 句意：首先，灯笼展览是元宵节最重要的部分。根据“the lantern…is the most (最) important part of the festival.”以及所给词汇，可知此处指灯笼展览，show“展览”，此处用单数。故填show。 【55题详解】 句意：在节日的夜晚，人们在街道和公园里挂了很多灯笼。根据“many lanterns in the streets and parks”以及所给词汇，可知此处指挂灯笼，hang“挂”，动词，此处是一般现在时，主语为people，动词用原形。故填hang。 【56题详解】 句意：他们在元宵节玩得很开心。根据“themselves during the Lantern Festival”以及所给词汇，可知此处指玩得很开心，enjoy oneself“玩得开心”，此处是一般现在时，主语they是复数，动词用原形。故填enjoy。 【57题详解】 句意：人们在彩色的灯笼上写谜语。根据“lanterns”以及所给词汇，可知此处指彩色的灯笼，color“颜色”，名词，此处用形容词作定语修饰lanterns。故填colorful。 【58题详解】 句意：当某人得到正确答案时，他或者她会得到一份礼物。此处指他或她，用or连接he和she，表示选择关系。故填or。 【59题详解】 句意：最后，吃汤圆是庆祝元宵节的另一种方式。根据“First”、“Next”以及所给词汇，可知此处指最后，last“最后”，副词，修饰整个句子。故填Last。 【60题详解】 句意：汤圆是元宵节的传统食物。根据“food of the Lantern Festival”以及所给词汇，可知此处指传统食物，tradition“传统”，名词，此处用形容词作定语修饰food。故填traditional。 【61题详解】 句意：人们吃汤圆是为了好运。根据“People eat tangyuan for good”以及所给词汇，可知此处指好运，good luck“好运”。故填luck。 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 There ____62____ a woman named Lily. Every morning, she gets up at six. Then she makes breakfast ____63____ her family. Her son goes to school at seven thirty. She takes him ____64____ school and then goes to work. She is always on time. ____65____ the afternoon, she gets home from work at five thirty. After dinner, she helps her son with his homework. She doesn’t watch TV. ____66____ weekends, she likes to go shopping. She is very happy with her life. 【答案】62. is   63. for   64. to   65. In   66. At##On 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了莉莉女士的日常生活，包括她每天早起做早餐、送儿子上学、准时上班、下班回家辅导儿子作业，以及周末喜欢购物，并对自己的生活感到满意。 【62题详解】 句意：有一个叫莉莉的女人。本文主体时态为一般现在时，此句为there be句型，主语“a woman”为第三人称单数，be动词用is。故填is。 【63题详解】 句意：然后她为她的家人做早餐。make sth. for sb.“为某人制作某物”，为固定搭配。故填for。 【64题详解】 句意：她送他去上学，然后去上班。“take sb. to+地点”表示“带某人去某地”，为固定用法。故填to。 【65题详解】 句意：下午，她五点半下班回家。in the afternoon“在下午”，为固定短语，句首单词首字母应大写。故填In。 【66题详解】 句意：在周末，她喜欢去购物。at/on weekends“在周末”，为固定短语，句首单词首字母应大写。故填At/On。 五、补全对话（5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, this is Lingling. B: Hi, Lingling. ____67____? A: I’m shopping with my family in Jilin. B: ____68____? A: It’s cold and snowy. B: I love snow! Do you like making snowmen? A: ____69____. It’s really interesting. B: I’m in Sanya, and it’s warm here. I’ll spend the Spring Festival here. A: Really? ____70____? B: We usually make dumplings together, and watch lion dances. A: ____71____? B: Yes, I can. My mom is good at making dumplings, and I often make dumplings with her. 【答案】67. What are you doing now 68. How’s the weather there 69. Yes, I do/Yes 70. What do you usually do 71. Can you make dumplings 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇关于度假活动的对话。 【67题详解】 根据“I’m shopping with my family in Jilin.”可知应询问对方现在在做什么，故填What are you doing now。 【68题详解】 根据“It’s cold and snowy.”可知应询问天气怎么样，故填How’s the weather there。 【69题详解】 根据“Do you like making snowmen?”以及“It’s really interesting.”可知应肯定回答，故填Yes, I do/Yes。 【70题详解】 根据“We usually make dumplings together, and watch lion dances.”可知此处应询问对方经常做些什么，故填What do you usually do。 【71题详解】 根据“Yes, I can. My mom is good at making dumplings, and I often make dumplings with her.”可知此处是询问对方是否会包饺子，故填Can you make dumplings。 六、书面表达（20分） 72. 你将参加学校举办的“How to be a good student”评比活动，请根据以下内容提示用英文从爱好、运动、学习等方面来描述你是如何成为一个优秀少年的。 内容提示： What do you like to do? Why do you like them? What club do you join at school? 注意： 1. 文中不得透露真实个人信息； 2. 词数不少于60词；文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 How to be a good student I think it’s very important to be a good student. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How to be a good student I think it’s very important to be a good student. To be a good student, I enjoy reading books because they help me open my mind and gain more knowledge. I also like playing badminton as it keeps me healthy and energetic. In school, I am an active member of the English Club, where I learn and practice my English skills. Besides, I study hard and finish my homework on time. I always try to balance my hobbies and studies. That’s how I strive to be a good student. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：本文应使用“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：应注意题干给出的要点并适当补充，使文章内容充实。 [写作步骤] 第一步，借用文章已给开头，总述成为一名优秀少年的重要性； 第二步，根据题干的要点，详细介绍自己的爱好、参加的运动和加入的俱乐部； 第三步，总结应该平衡爱好与学习，并收尾。 [亮点词汇] ①enjoy doing sth享受做某事 ②on time准时 [高分句型] To be a good student, I enjoy reading books because they help me open my mind and gain more knowledge.（原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$