Unit1-Unit11词汇 2024-2025学年人教版英语九年级全册

Sheet1 U1重点词汇、句子 make word cards pronounce-pronunciation 制作单词卡 发音v.-发音n. ask sb. for help spoken English 向某人寻求帮助 口语 listen to tapes increase my reading speed 听磁带 加快我的阅读速度 read the textbook make mistakes in grammar 读课本 在语法上犯错误 join an English language club memorize-memory 加入英语社团 记忆v.-记忆n. How do you learn English? read aloud 你怎样学习英语？ 大声朗读 I learn English by making sentences with new words. repeat from time to time 我通过用新单词造句的方式学习英语。 时不时重复 have conversations with sb France-French 与某人交谈 法国-法国人；法语 speak loudly sentence pattern 大声地说 句型 begin-beginner at first 开始v.-新手；初学者 首先；起初 patience—patient—patiently—impatient—impatiently 耐心n.—耐心的adj./病人n.—耐心的adv.—没有耐心的adj.—没有耐心地adv. main idea word by word 主旨大意 逐字逐字地 word group use a dictionary 词组，意群 使用字典 be patient with sb./sth. be patient to do sth. 对某人/某事有耐心 做...有耐心 It takes time. repeat out loud 它得慢慢来。 大声复述出来 slow reader chemistry and physics 阅读慢的人 化学和物理 You can learn chemistry and physics by listening to the teacher carefully and taking notes 你可以通过上课认真听讲和记笔记的方式学习化学和物理。 by mistake one by one 错误地；无意地 一个接一个 as the time goes by by onself 随着时间流逝 独立地 be born with Everyone is born with the ability to learn. 天生具有 每个人天生具有学习的能力 active-actively Your brain is more active. 积极的，活跃的adj.-积极地adv. 你的大脑更加活跃。 pay attention to doing sth. You can pay attention to it for a long time. 注意，关注做某事 你可以长时间的关注它。 Practice makes perfect. be afraid to do sth./ be afraid of doing sth. 熟能生巧 害怕做某事/ 害怕某事物 write down key words and draw mind maps explain sth. to sb. 写下关键词和画思维导图 向某人解释某事 Knowledge comes from questioning. wise-wisely 知识源于质疑。 明智的adj.-明智地adv. Learning is a lifelong journey. learn from mistakes 学习是一场终生的旅程。 从错误中学习 depend on have...in common 依靠于，取决于 在...有共同点 take notes the secret to doing sth. 记笔记 做..的秘诀 connect A with B novel 把A与B连接起来 小说 express-expression look up 表达v.-表达，表情n. 查阅，抬头看 discover-discovery create-creator-creative-creatively 发现v.-发现n. 创造v.-创造者n.-创新的adj.-创新地adv. succeed—success—successful—successfully succeed in doing sth. 成功v.-成功n.-成功的adj.-成功地adv. 成功做某事 U2重点词汇、句子 crowd—crowded be crowded with... 人群n.—拥挤的adj. 挤满... relavtive-relatively put on 5 pounds 亲属n./相关的adj.—相关地adv. 增重5磅 throw sth. at sb. celebrate-celebration 把...扔向某人 庆祝v.—庆典n. strange—stranger a symbol of togetherness and happiness 奇怪的；陌生的adj.—陌生人n. 一种幸福和睦的象征 dinosaur and mushroom lanterns the Spring Festival 恐龙，蘑菇灯笼 春节 the Mid-Autumn Festival the Dragon Boat Festival 中秋节 端午节 admire the moon set off fireworks 赏月 放烟花 solve the riddles lunar month 猜谜语 农历 It falls on the 15th day of the first lunar month. I think that mooncakes are delicious. 它定在农历一月十五。 我认为月饼很美味。 century-centuries carry...to... 世纪 把...带到... shoot(shot) down steal-stole-stolen 射下 偷窃 dessert—desserts fly(flew) up to... 甜点 飞到... as a result lay(laid) out 因此 摆开、布置 refuse to do... wash away 拒绝做... 冲洗；冲掉 the tradition of doing ... magic medicine 做...的传统 灵药 in the shape of count down 以...的形状 倒数；倒计时 come together=get together say goodbye to... 聚到一起 对...说再见；对...告别 all around the world=all over the world suggest doing sth. 全世界 建议做某事 similar customs huge-hugely 相似的习俗 巨大的adj.-巨大地；极其地adv. sweep out dust hang couplets 扫尘 贴春联 express sth. for sb. smell-smelt-smelt 对某人表达... 闻v. connect with sth./sb. enjoy picnics 与某事/某人有联系 享用野餐 from the top to the bottom on the eve of the Spring Festival 从顶部到底部 在春节前夕（除夕夜） gather in+大地点/ gather at+小地点 gather to do sth. 聚集在... 聚集去做某事 involve mark the beginning of the spring 包含；涉及v. 标志着春天的开始 remind sb. of sth./doing sth. take place 提醒某人某事/做某事 发生 treat sb. with sth reunion-reunite 用...招待某人 团圆n.-重聚v. U3重点词汇、句子 at the second crossing buy some stamps 在第二个十字路口 买一些邮票 pass by=go past be excited to do sth. 经过 对做某事感到兴奋 rush to do sth. normal—normally 急于做某事 正常的-正常地 start with sth. scary—scared 以某事开始 恐怖的；吓人的—害怕的 suggest doing sth. not...until= never...until 建议做某事 直到...才 in a rush be busy doing sth. 匆匆忙忙 忙于做某事 be busy with sth. Italy—Italian 忙于某事 意大利—意大利的，意大利人；意大利语 mail a letter=send a letter go east along this street 寄信 沿着这条街道往东走 Pardon me, could you please tell me where the restrooms are? 抱歉，请你告诉我洗手间在哪里？ expensive—inexpensive crowded—uncrowded 昂贵的—不昂贵的 拥挤的—不拥挤的 convenient—inconvenient fascinate-fascinating 便利的—不便的 入迷v.—迷人的；有吸引力的adj. shopping mall at the corner of... 购物商场 在...的拐角处 polite—politely impolite-impolitely 礼貌的adj.—礼貌地adv. 不礼貌的adj.—不礼貌地adv. direct—directly—indirect—indirectly—direction 直接的adj.—直接地adv.—间接的adj.—间接的adv.—方向n. request request sb. to do sth. 要求；请求v./n. 要求某人做某事 lead into correct—correctly 引入 正确的adj.—正确地adv. speak—speaker change some money 说v.—说（某种语言）的人；发言者 换一些钱 underground parking lot center—central 地下停车场 中心n.—中心的adj. e-mail address the time of the course 邮箱地址 课程的时间 Excuse me, do you know where I can buy some medicine? 打扰一下，你知道我可以在哪里买些药？ U4重点词汇、句子 uesd to do sth get good scores on sth. 过去常做某事 在...上获得好的分数 be used to doing sht. shy—shyness 习惯于做某事 害羞的adj.—害羞n. be used to do sth. Asia—Asian 被用来做某事 亚洲—亚洲的；亚洲人（的） use sth. to do sth. deal with 用什么去做某事 对待；解决 humor—humorous get tons of attention 幽默n.—幽默的adj. 获得大量的关注 be more interested in sth. be prepared to do sth. 对...更感兴趣 准备去做某事 such a great idea=so great an idea dare to do sth. 如此一个好主意 敢于做某事 private time=personal time interview—interviewer—interviewee 私人时间=个人时间 采访v./n.—采访者n.—被采访者n. take up doing sth. give a speech in public 开始做某事 在公众场合做演讲 be worried about sth./sb. take care of sb. = look after sb. 担心某事/某人 照顾某人 be absent from classes fail examinations 缺课;旷课 考试不及格 in person advise sb. to do sth. 亲身；亲自 建议某人做某事 influence his schoolwork do well in = be good at 影响他的学业 在……做的好；擅长 take pride(n.) in = be proud(adj.) of have communication(n.) with = communicate(v.) with 为……感到骄傲/自豪 和……沟通 move to the city make a decision to do sth. 搬到城市 决定做某事 become less intersted in... become active in sth. 对...更不感兴趣 对...变得积极 general introduction exact—exactly 一般介绍 精确的adj.—精确地adv. U5重点词汇、句子 be made of... be made from... 由……制成(看得出原材料) 由……制成(看不出原材料) be made by sb. be made in... 由某人制作 在某地制造 by the way pay for ...(pay--paid--paid) 顺便问一下；顺便说说 付款 come up with an idea be famous/known for (提出）想出一个主意 因……而著名 as far as I know by hand 据我所知 手工 be sent for processing(send--sent--sent) be allowed to do sth. 被送去加工 被允许做某事 environment—environmental environmental protection 环境n.—环境的adj. 环境保护 produce—product—production busy—business 生产v.—产品n.—生产n. 忙碌的adj.—生意n. locate—local—location mobile phone 位于v.—本地的adj.—位置n. 移动电话 no matter what=whatever everyday things 无论什么 日常用品 What are the blouse made of? It's made of cotton. 这件衬衫是由什么制成的？ 它是由棉布制成的。 traditional art forms sky lanterns 传统艺术形式 孔明灯 paper cutting Chinese clay art 剪纸 中国陶土艺术 be turned into be covered with/by 被变成 被…覆盖 rise into the air be seen as... (see--saw--seen) 升入空中 被视为 a pair of gloves compete—competition—competitor 一副手套 竞争v.—比赛n.—竞争者n. at a very high heat historical story 以非常高的温度 历史故事 complete—completely a pair of scissors 完成v.—完全地adv. 一把剪刀 internation—international fairy tale 国际n.—国际的adj. 童话故事 U6重点词汇、句子 be used for doing sth.=be used to do sth. run on electricity 被用来做某事 靠电力运行 please—pleasure have a point 请adv./使满意，使愉快—高兴；愉快n. 有道理 be listed the style of …… 被列出 ……的款式 visit the website shoes with special heels 浏览网站 带有特殊鞋跟的鞋子 by accident an accidental (adj.) invention 意外；偶然地 一个偶然的发明 ruler the national drink 尺子；统治者 全国性的饮料 trade—trader popular—popularity 贸易v./n.—商人n. 受欢迎的；普遍的adj.—普及；受欢迎n. remain doing sth. boil drinking water 保持做某事 烧开水 divide ... into teach sb. to do sth. (teach--taught--taught) 把……分成 教某人做某事 stop sb. from doing sth. dream of doing sth. 阻止某人做某事 梦想做某事 not only...but also... encourage sb. to do sth. 不但...而且... 鼓励某人做某事 achieve one's dream look up to sb. 实现某人的梦想 钦佩；仰慕某人 a number of ...(谓语用复数） the number of……（谓语用单数） 许多；大量... ……的数量 profession—professional Canada—Canadian 职业n.—职业的；专业的adj. 加拿大—加拿大的；加拿大人；加拿大人的 sudden—suddenly—all of a sudden custom—customer 突然的adj.—突然地adv.—突然地 习俗n.—顾客n. warn sb. not to do sth. translate... into... 警告、劝诫某人不要做某事 把...翻译成... The computer was invented by him. The zipper was invented in 1983. 电脑是由他发明的。 拉链在1983年被发明出来。 U7重点词汇、句子 be excited about doing sth.=be excited to do sh. stay by my side 对做某事感到兴奋 待在我身旁 run through the field make sure 跑过田野 确保 keep me from danger(keep—kept—kept) hurt oneself 使我远离危险 弄伤某人自己 give sb. a hug lift up（动副短语） 给某人一个拥抱 举起 talk back angry—angrily 回嘴 生气的adj.—生气地adv. poem—poet awful—awfully 诗歌n.—诗人n. 坏的adj.—极其；非常adv. should be allowed to do sth. think back to 应该被允许做某事 回想起 regret doing sth. regret to do sh. (regret—regretted—regretted) 后悔做某事（已做） 后悔做某事（未做） make one's own decision be strict with sb. 自己做决定 对某人严格 fail the test pass the exam 考试不及格 通过考试 have part-time jobs driver's license 做兼职 驾照 get in the way of...=be in the way of... agree with sb. 妨碍... 同意某人的看法 disagree with sb. achieve one's dreams 不同意某人的看法 实现某人的梦想 practice doing sth. be serious about doing sth.=take sth.seriously 练习做某事 认真对待做某事 enter university end up as.. 进入大学 最终成为 have a chance to do sth. support sb. in doing sth. 有机会做某事 在做什么方面支持某人 a professional runner have nothing against... 一名职业跑步运动员 不反对... worry about...=be worried about... make one's own decisions 担心... 自己做决定 take care of... make a choice 照顾... 做一个选择 fair—unfair-fairness safe—safety 公平的adj./展览会n.—不公平的adj.—公平性 安全的adj.—安全n. be strict in sth. social—society 在某事方面严格 社会的adj.—社会n. manage to do sth. care about... 设法去做某事 关心... U8重点词汇、句子 have a picnic=go to a picnic feel sleepy 去野餐 犯困；感到困倦的 wait for fall asleep 等待 睡着；入睡 must have done attend the concert 一定做过某事（过去） 出席/参加音乐会 the rest of... value—valuable 剩余的；其余的 价值观n./重视v.—有价值的；贵重的adj. theory—theories（复数） generally speaking 理论 一般而言 familiar scenes solve—unsolved 熟悉的情景 解决v.—未解决的adj. be familiar with... hide—hid—hidden 对...感到熟悉 隐藏 hidden power power—powerful 隐藏的力量 力量n.—有力量的;强大的adj. mystery—mysteries（复数） toy truck 神秘的事物;奥秘 玩具卡车 Whose book is this?= Who does the book belong to? 这本书是谁的？= 这本书属于谁？ It must be Mary's.=It must belong to Mary. 它一定是Mary的。=它一定属于Mary. feel uneasy have fun doing sth. 感到不安的 做某事很开心 There must be ... doing noise—noisy 一定有……正在做某事 噪音n.—吵闹的adj. run after wear a suit 追逐；追赶 穿西装 make a movie call the police 拍电影 报警 ancient leaders communicate with sb. 古代首领 与某人交流 point out in a certain way 指出 以某种方式 shine directly medical purpose 直接地照射 医疗目的(用途） prevent illness prevent sb. from doing sth. 预防疾病 阻止某人做某事 be full of energy honor ancestors 充满能量 纪念祖先 celebrate a victory over an enemy a group of ... 庆祝打败敌人的胜利 一群…… express a difference history—historical—historian 表达一种差异 历史n.—有关历史的adj.—历史学家n. bury—burial plan—planner v.埋葬—埋葬n./埋葬的；葬礼的adj. 计划—规划者 a long period of time keep healthy 一段很长的时间 保持健康 U9重点词汇、句子 prefer to do sth./ prefer doing sth. Australia——Australian 更喜欢做某事 澳大利亚—澳大利亚的；澳大利亚人（的） electricity——electronic electronic products 电n.——电子的adj. 电子产品 sb. be supposed to do sth smooth music 某人应该做某事 悦耳的音乐 spare time=free time direct——diretor 空闲的时间 直接的adj./导演v.—导演n. in that case music——musical——musician 既然那样 音乐n.——音乐的adj.——音乐家n. play different kinds of music sing along with 演奏不同类型的音乐 跟着唱 write one's own lyrics intelligence——intelligent 自己写歌词 智力；才智—聪明的adj. I prefer movies that give me something to think about. 我更喜欢能给我一些思考的电影。 I like singers who sing well. 我喜欢唱歌唱得好的学生。 a concert of Chinese folk music strange—stranger—strangely 一场中国民俗音乐的音乐会 奇怪的adj.—陌生人n.—不可思议地 sense a strong sadness and pain make money 感到一种浓烈的悲伤与痛苦 挣钱 continue to do sth. by the end of ... 继续做某事 在（时间）之前 in total recall one's deepest wounds 总共 回忆起某人最深的创伤 musical ability stick to doing sth./sth. 音乐才能 坚持做某事 once in a while shut off 偶尔 关闭；停止运转 plenty of information happy ending 大量的信息 幸福的结局 documentary—documentaries drama—dramas 纪录片 戏剧；剧情片 sit back pain—painful 轻松地坐着；袖手旁观 疼痛—痛苦的 U10重点词汇、句子 be supposed to do...=be expected to do... greet sb. the wrong way 应该做... 以错误的方式问候 hold out my hand on both sides of my face 伸出我的手 在我的脸两边 drop by friends' homes make an effort to do...=make efforts to do... 顺便拜访朋友的家 努力做... avoid heavy traffic rush around 避免交通堵塞 东奔西跑 after all be worth doing sth. 毕竟 值得做某事 be comfortable doing sth. be used to sth.=get used to sth. 做...是顺利自如的 习惯于；适应于某事 go out of one's way to do sth. table manners 格外努力去做某事 餐桌礼仪 clean the chalk off the blackboard exchange program 把黑板上的粉笔字擦掉 交换项目 be different from... gradual—gradually 与...不同 逐渐的adj.—逐渐地adv. You are supposed to shake hands when you meet for the first time. 当你们第一次见面时，你们应该要握手。 It's impolite to keep others waiting. 让别人等待是不礼貌的。 U11重点词汇、句子 would rather do... than do...=would do...rather than do... prefer to do ... rather than do... 宁愿做...而不愿做... 宁愿做...而不愿做... drive—drove—driven drive sb. crazy 驾驶；迫使v. 使某人发疯 be friends with sb. feel left out 成为某人的朋友 感到被冷落 leave out... bank—banker 忽略... 银行—银行家 fame—famous to start with 名誉—著名的adj. 起初；开始时 kick sb. off call in 开除某人 召来，叫来 comfortable—uncomfortable be hard on sb. 舒服的—不舒服的adj. 对某人严苛 wealth—wealthy team—teammate 财富n.—富有的adj. 队伍—队员；队友 nod in agreement agree—agreement—disagree—disagreement 点头一致同意 同意v.—同意n.—不同意v.—分歧n. Neither he nor I am good at singing. 他和我都不擅长唱歌。 Don't let your parents down. 不要让你的父母失望。 pull together to one's surprise 齐心协力 令某人惊讶的是 to one's relief late—lately 令某人欣慰、安心的是 晚的；迟的—最近地 weigh—weight disappoint sb. 重v.—重量n. 使某人失望 be disappointed with ... fault—faults 对...感到失望 缺点；过失 The loud music makes me nervous. 吵闹的音乐使我紧张。 Sad movies make me cry. 悲伤的电影使我哭泣。 I was made to cry by the sad movies. 我被悲伤的电影弄哭了。（悲伤的电影让我哭了。） Sheet2 Sheet3 $$