命题点3 动词的语态-【一战成名新中考】2025福建厦门中考英语（人教版）·一轮复习·教材话题基础讲练（练册）

参考答案·福建英语(厦门专用)　 教 材 话 题 基 础 讲 练 24. are preparing Ⅱ. 1. The boy / He was taking / having a math test at this time yesterday. 2. They go to school by school bus every day. 3. The boy / He is flying a kite now. 4. The woman / She has been an English teacher for 3 years. 5. The Earth moves around the Sun. 6. They planted a tree last Sunday. 7. The boy was(is) studying / doing his homework while the girl was(is) doing the dishes. 8. The girl / She will go swimming tomorrow. Ⅲ. Passage 1 1. heard　 2. is shouting　 3. was riding　 4. is　 5. saw　 6. jumped　 7. went　 8. did　 9. will leave　 10. said Passage 2 1. spent 　 2. was singing 　 3. am helping 　 4. advise 　 5. will be　 6. have got　 7. will enjoy　 8. came 9. shared　 10. works 命题点 3　 动词的语态 Ⅰ. 1. were held 　 2. are called 　 3. will be added 　 4. will be asked 　 5. are planted 　 6. was invented 　 7. were taught　 8. is loved 　 9. will be solved 　 10. was organized　 11. is wasted　 12. was praised Ⅱ. Passage 1 1. is said　 2. was made　 3. be opened　 4. was invented 5. was used　 6. was brushed　 7. were introduced 8. were added Passage 2 1. is said　 2. are invited　 3. was come　 4. is visited 　 5. are left　 6. are found　 7. is marked　 8. are asked　 9. will be left　 10. be read 命题点 4　 非谓语动词 Ⅰ. 1. to work 　 2. reading 　 3. to relax 　 4. to wait 　 5. considering　 6. to work 　 7. making 　 8. Compared 　 9. Recycling　 10. done Ⅱ. 1. The girl / She enjoys playing chess. 2. It􀆳s important (for us) to do some exercise. 3. The man / He is busy taking pictures / photos. 4. The girl / She is good at dancing. Ⅲ. Passage 1 1. teaching　 2. growing　 3. to focus　 4. to go 5. studying　 6. to work　 7. to improve　 8. to learn Passage 2 1. winning 　 2. to become 　 3. written 　 4. learning 　 5. achieving　 6. to remember 　 7. telling 　 8. leading 　 9. to know　 10. watching 命题点 5　 主谓一致与 There be 句型 Ⅰ. 1. plays　 2. is　 3. help　 4. am　 5. is　 6. offers　 7. is　 8. was　 9. love　 10. gives Ⅱ. 1. There are some vegetables in the basket. 2. There is a dog under the chair. 3. There is some milk in the glass. 4. There are many apples on the tree. Ⅲ. 1. makes 　 2. catch 　 3. are 　 4. rains 　 5. relax 　 6. encourage　 7. helps　 8. cheers 专题二　 名词 命题点 1　 名词的数 Ⅰ. 1. heroes　 2. knives　 3. teeth　 4. sheep 5. activities　 6. leaves　 7. kids　 8. countries Ⅱ. 1. hobbies 　 2. Children 　 3. pieces 　 4. boxes 　 5. members　 6. places　 7. artist 命题点 2　 名词所有格 1. singer􀆳s　 2. kids􀆳　 3. farmers􀆳　 4. Teachers􀆳 专题三　 形容词和副词 命题点　 形容词和副词的比较等级 Ⅰ. 1. younger　 2. wiser　 3. easier　 4. fewer 5. carefully　 6. oldest　 7. earlier　 8. clearly　 9. biggest 10. cold Ⅱ. 1. Tom􀆳s pencil is longer than Mary􀆳s. 2. Mike is the tallest of the three. 3. The boy􀆳s score / grade is as high as the girl􀆳s. 4. The Great Wall is one of the most popular places of interest. Ⅲ. 1. highest　 2. more expensive　 3. early　 4. worse　 5. colder　 6. best　 7. harder　 8. greatest 专题四　 代词 命题点 1　 人称代词、物主代词与反身代词 考点精讲 me; my; mine; myself; us; our; ours; ourselves; you; your; yours;yourself; you; your; yours; yourselves; him; his; his; himself;her;her;hers;herself; it; its; its; itself; them;their; theirs;themselves 考点精练 Ⅰ. 1. us 　 2. them 　 3. ours 　 4. yourself 　 5. its 　 6. Hers　 7. ourselves　 8. our　 9. your　 10. themselves 11. mine　 12. yours　 13. her　 14. herself　 15. him 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 42 教材话题基础讲练·福建英语(厦门专用) 　 语 法 专 题 串 讲 练 命题点 3　 动词的语态(每年 1-2 道) 考情概览 考点精讲 考点精练 Ⅰ. 用所给动词的适当形式填空 有标志词 1. The 2024 Two Sessions(两会) 　 　 　 　 (hold) in early March. They attracted worldwide attention. 2. Nowadays, high-speed trains 　 　 　 　 (call) one of the New Four Great Inventions in China. 3. To make students realize the importance of green life, some activities on environmental protection 　 　 　 　 (add) next term. 4. In the interview next week, you 　 　 　 　 (ask) questions in English. You need to practice from now on. 5. Fujian is a green city because more and more trees 　 　 　 　 (plant) every year. 6. Tea, the most popular drink in the world, 　 　 　 　 (invent) over five thousand years ago. 7. The students of Grade Nine 　 　 　 　 (teach) how to deal with stress from studies yesterday. 99 教材话题基础讲练·福建英语(厦门专用) 　 语 法 专 题 串 讲 练 无标志词 8. The Monkey King, a traditional Chinese character, 　 　 　 　 (love) by people of all ages. 9. No matter how many difficulties we meet, we believe all problems 　 　 　 　 (solve). 10. I took part in a forest clean-up activity, which 　 　 　 　 (organize) by our school green club. 11. Too much water 　 　 　 　 (waste) in our daily life. We should try to save it. 12. Emily is glad that she 　 　 　 　 (praise) for her honesty at that meeting. Ⅱ. 短文填空 Passage 1 The oil-paper umbrella has a history of over 1,000 years in China. It used to be a waterproof (防水 的) tool for daily use. It 1. 　 　 　 　 ( say) that once Lu Ban and his wife visited the West Lake. It started raining suddenly. His wife said, “ Let􀆳s have a competition. Before sunrise tomorrow, the person who comes up with a way to make it possible for people to visit the West Lake even on rainy days will be the winner. ” Then Lu Ban had a good idea. He spent the whole night building ten pavilions (亭子) around the lake. The next morning, Lu Ban􀆳s wife held something unusual in her hand. It could be opened into a round shape. He was surprised. He found that the object 2. 　 　 　 　 (make) of silk and bamboo, and could 3. 　 　 　 　 and closed easily. It was light, beautiful and easy to carry. Lu Ban said, “You win. Your invention can protect us from rain better. ” So the umbrella 4. 　 　 　 　 (invent) . Later, less expensive paper 5. 　 　 　 　 ( use) to make the umbrella. In this way, poor people could afford the umbrella. And tung oil 6. 　 　 　 　 ( brush) across the surface to make it waterproof. That was how the oil-paper umbrella was invented. It greatly helped ancient Chinese people go out on rainy days. During the Tang Dynasty (618- 907), hand-made umbrellas 7. 　 　 　 　 ( introduce) to places as far as Japan. Although the oil-paper umbrella is now no longer commonly used for rainy days, it has never disappeared from people􀆳s lives. In 2007, these umbrellas 8. 　 　 　 　 ( add) to Zhejiang Province􀆳s intangible cultural heritage list(非物质文化遗产名录). Passage 2 “ Free books! Take me home and read me!” Is anyone there? No, it 1. 　 　 　 　 (say) by the note on the cover of Jurassic Park. The book is lying on a cafe table. Is this a joke? No, it􀆳s an invitation. The book is registered(登记) at www. bookcrossing. com and you 2. 　 　 　 　 ( invite) to take it home and read it. The idea of BookCrossing 3. 　 　 　 　 (come) up with by Ron Hornbaker, an American, in 2001. And then he set up the website. Now it 4. 　 　 　 　 (visit) by thousands of members every day around the world. “Our goal is to make the whole world a library,” says Hornbaker. How does BookCrossing work? Books 5. 　 　 　 　 ( leave) in public places—on buses, on park chairs and in cafes. And they 6. 　 　 　 　 ( find) by other people. Each book 7. 　 　 　 　 ( mark) with an ID number, and people 8. 　 　 　 　 (ask) to report back to the website when they find a book. So why not try it? The next time you finish a good book, register it on the website and mark it with its ID number. Then it 9. 　 　 　 　 (leave) in a public place for someone else to pick up and enjoy later. Who knows? Your book may appear and 10. 　 　 　 　 (read) on the other side of the world! 001