八年级(下)Unit 5 Topic 2-【一战成名新中考】2025福建中考英语（课标版）·一轮复习·教材精讲练（讲册）

教材精讲练·福建英语(课标版)　 教 材 知 识 精 讲 练 八年级(下) Unit 5 Topic 2 基础知识自测 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　熟词生义 deal 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 ① (v. ) 处理 ② (v. ) 发牌 ③ (n. ) 协议;交易 ④ (n. ) 大量;很多 　 　 　 　 ( 1) The two sides tried their best and they finally came to a deal. 　 　 　 　 (2) The game started by dealing out ten cards to each player. 　 　 　 　 (3) We must take positive steps to deal with the problem. 　 　 　 　 (4) I have a great deal of friends who always give me encouragement. 重点词块 1. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 对某人严格要求 2. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 和某人交谈 3. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 摔倒 4. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 别紧张,别着急 5. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 给某人讲笑话 6. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 想要做某事 7. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 顺便提一下;捎带说一声 8. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 向……求助 9. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 光阴似箭! 10. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 像往常一样 11. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 毕竟 12. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 处理,解决;对付 13. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 发疯 14. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 即使,尽管 15. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 不再 16. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 独自 17. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 做运动 18. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 起初,起先 情景交际 分享感受 1. What seems to be the problem? 2. How are you feeling today? 3. I was really upset and lonely. 4. Would you like to become my friend? 给出建议 5. I think I should have a talk with her. 6. Why don􀆳t you talk to someone when you feel sad? 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 重难考点讲练 考点 1　 strict 的用法 She is very strict with herself. (Topic 2 P9) 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　1. If you want to be an excellent student, you should be strict 　 　 　 　 your schoolwork. A. from B. in C. with 2. We should be strict 　 　 　 　 ourselves, but be friendly to others. (盲填) 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 69 教材精讲练·福建英语(课标版)　 教 材 知 识 精 讲 练 考点 2　 辨析 deal with 与 do with deal with(Topic 2 P15) 辨析 含义 用法 deal with 应对;处理 强调处理的方式、方法,常 与疑问词 how 连用。 do with 处理;安置 强调处理的对象,常与疑问 词 what 连用。 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　3. —How do you 　 　 　 　 the new words when you read a passage? —I usually guess their meanings first. A. help with B. do with C. deal with 4. You needn􀆳t worry about what to do 　 　 　 　 the trouble. I will come to help you. (盲填) 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 课时语法讲练 语法 1　 原因状语从句(8 年 3 考:选择填空 2022. 29;完形填空 2020. 44;看图写话 2020. 80) 引导原因状语从句的从属连词 连词 含义 用法 例句 because 因为 表示因果关系的语气 最强, 用来回答 why 引导的问句,所引出 的原因通常是听话人 不 知 道 或 最 感 兴 趣的。 I can􀆳t go shop- ping with you because I have to look after my little sister. since 因为; 既然 表示因果关系的语气 比 because 弱,引出的 原因通常是人们已知 的事实,因此经常译 为“既然”。 Since everyone is here, let􀆳s begin. as 因为 as 语气比 since 弱,所 引出的原因通常是人 们已知的事实或在说 话人看来已经很明显 的原因。 As she is not well, I decide to go alone. for 因为 语气最弱,不表示直 接原因,表示附加或 推断的理解。 The days are short, for it is December now. 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 　 　 　 　　　注意 　 　 because, since 和 as 引导原因状语从句时, 都不能和 so 连用。 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　【即时小练】 1. —Why do you want to be a doctor? —　 　 　 　 I want to help people live longer and healthier. A. Because B. For C. Since 2. 　 　 　 　 you􀆳re free today, you􀆳d better relax yourself in the park. A. For B. Since C. Because 3. Many wild animals don􀆳t have a safe place to live in 　 　 　 　 villages and farms are grow- ing bigger and taking away their land. A. as B. until C. though 4. home, because 　 5. happy, because 　 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 79 教材精讲练·福建英语(课标版)　 教 材 知 识 精 讲 练 语法 2　 同级比较(2018. 79) 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　1. 原级可以用副词 enough, so, quite, too, very 来修饰。 如: 　 　 The story is quite interesting. 2. 原级的常见结构如下: 用法 例句 A+be 动词 / 实义动词+as+原 级+as+B A 和 B 一样…… Is Qujing as big as Kunming? A+ be 动词 / 实义动词 + not + so / as + 原级 + as + B A 不如 B…… Jack is not so / as tall as Jim. A+be 动词 / 实义动词+倍数+ as + 原级 + as + B A 是 B 的 ……倍 My room is twice as big as his. 【即时小练】 6. —What do you think of English? —I think it is as 　 　 　 　 as Chinese, so I must learn it well. A. useful B. more useful C. the most useful 7. —What do you think of the exam? —It is not as 　 　 　 　 as before. I think I need to study harder. A. easily B. easy C. easier 8. We have two ears and one mouth so that we can listen 　 　 　 　 we speak. A. as twice much as B. twice as much as C. as much as twice 9. Don􀆳t just believe the advertisement. That medi- cine is not as good 　 　 　 　 it says. (盲填) 10. as􀆺 as, delicious 　 11. as􀆺 as, interesting 　 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 89 参考答案·福建英语(课标版) 教 材 精 讲 练 课时语法讲练 1. C　 2. C　 3. B　 4. C　 5. How time flies 八年级(上) Unit 3 Topic 3 基础知识自测 熟词生义 1. ①;③;②　 2. ①;②　 3. ②;③;① 重点词块 1. hold the line　 2. at this time　 3. at that time　 4. take a shower　 5. do some packing　 6. pass the time　 7. serve the food　 8. agree with sb. 　 9. in a low voice 　 10. be afraid to do sth. 　 11. warm sb. up　 12. go out 13. hold􀆺 in one􀆳s arms　 14. lie against　 15. knock at　 16. wake up　 17. make a face / make faces 重难考点讲练 1. A　 2. B　 3. A　 4. the　 5. B　 6. C　 7. A　 8. to　 9. I can􀆳t agree more / I quite agree with you 　 10. A 　 11. C　 12. B　 13. noisy　 14. a 课时语法讲练 1. C　 2. C　 3. A　 4. B 八年级(上) Unit 4 Topic 1 基础知识自测 熟词生义 1. ④;①;⑤;⑥;②;③　 2. ②;③;①　 3. ⑥;②;①; ④;⑤;③ 重点词块 1. run after　 2. play with　 3. thousands of　 4. on Earth 5. play a role / part in doing sth. 　 6. die out　 7. feed on　 8. in danger　 9. kill􀆺 for􀆺 情景交际 1. Which do you like better 　 2. Why do you 　 3. Do you like 重难考点讲练 1. C　 2. died　 3. dying　 4. death　 5. death　 6. B　 7. protection　 8. from / against 课时语法讲练 deeper;longer;deepest;longest;nicer;larger;nicest;largest; bigger; hotter; biggest; hottest; happier; busier; happiest; busiest;more important; more careful; most important; most careful; better; best; worse; worst; more; most; less; least; farther / further;farthest / furthest;older / elder;oldest / eldest　 1. B　 2. C　 3. B　 4. C　 5. C　 6. luckier　 7. fewer　 8. worst 　 9. Tom is taller than Mike. 　 10. John􀆳s schoolbag is the biggest of all. 八年级(上) Unit 4 Topic 2 基础知识自测 熟词生义 1. ①;③;②　 2. ③;②;① 重点词块 1. the number of􀆺 　 2. hear about 　 3. run out ( of) 　 4. take a lift　 5. go downstairs　 6. be careful of　 7. move around　 8. turn off　 9. jump off　 10. return to normal life 11. disaster area 八年级(上) Unit 4 Topic 3 基础知识自测 熟词生义 1. ①;③;②　 2. ①;②;③ 重点词块 1. face to face　 2. find out　 3. come into being 4. make / put sth. into use 　 5. be important to 　 6. use sth. to do sth. 　 7. look like　 8. look up　 9. at the same time　 10. do some shopping / go shopping　 11. be sure of 12. change􀆺 into􀆺　 13. from place to place 　 14. any other　 15. lose oneself in􀆺 重难考点讲练 1. C　 2. A　 3. A　 4. messages　 5. pleasant 6. pleased　 7. with　 8. My pleasure　 9. With pleasure 课时语法讲练 1. C　 2. C　 3. A 八年级(下) Unit 5 Topic 1 基础知识自测 重点词块 1. prepare sth. for sb. 　 2. say thanks to􀆺　 3. not􀆺 at all　 4. right now 　 5. feel sorry for 　 6. have supper 　 7. care for / look after / take care of　 8. because of 9. cheer up　 10. main role　 11. facial paintings 12. make peace with　 13. in the end / at last 重难考点讲练 1. B　 2. to　 3. A　 4. A　 5. C　 6. beautiful　 7. B　 8. C　 9. interesting　 10. like　 11. C　 12. B　 13. B 课时语法讲练 1. B　 2. B　 3. interesting 　 4. silent 　 5. swimming　 6. The girl looks happy. 八年级(下) Unit 5 Topic 2 基础知识自测 熟词生义 ③;②;①;④ 重点词块 1. be strict with sb. 　 2. have a talk with sb. / talk with sb. 　 3. fall down　 4. take it easy 　 5. tell sb. jokes 　 6. would like to do sth. 　 7. by the way　 8. ask􀆺 for help 9. How time flies! 　 10. as usual　 11. after all　 12. deal with　 13. go mad　 14. even though / if 15. not􀆺 any longer / no longer　 16. by oneself　 17. play sports　 18. at first 重难考点讲练 1. B　 2. with　 3. C　 4. with 课时语法讲练 1. A　 2. B　 3. A　 4. I stayed at home because it was raining. 　 5. The boy was happy because he got / received a present. 　 6. A　 7. B　 8. B　 9. as　 10. The apple is as delicious as the pear. 　 11. English is as interesting as math. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 7