七年级(下)Unit 8 Topic 2& Topic 3-【一战成名新中考】2025福建中考英语（课标版）·一轮复习·教材精讲练（讲册）

教材精讲练·福建英语(课标版)　 教 材 知 识 精 讲 练 七年级(下) Unit 8 Topic 2 基础知识自测 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　熟词生义 1. interest 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 ① (n. ) 兴趣;趣味 ② (n. ) 利益 ③ (v. ) 使感兴趣,使关注 　 　 　 　 (1) They put the interests of the coun- try and people above their own. 　 　 　 　 (2) The new movie does not interest me. 　 　 　 　 (3) The subject is of no interest to me at all. 2. stay 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 ① (n. ) 待,停留 ② (v. ) 待,停留 ③ ( linking v. ) 保持;继续是 　 　 　 　 (1) We stayed to see what would happen. 　 　 　 　 (2) I enjoyed myself during my stay in Fujian. 　 　 　 　 (3) We must be able to stay fair all the time. 3. gift 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 ① (n. ) 礼物 ② (n. ) 天赋[2024 完形填空] ③ (v. ) 将……赠给 　 　 　 　 (1) Thank you for your beautiful and valuable gift. 　 　 　 　 (2) I wanted to gift the doll to my sister for her birthday. 　 　 　 　 ( 3) She has a gift for music and learns faster than others. 重点词块 1. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 拍照 2. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 回到 3. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 聚会,联欢 4. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 名胜 5. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 希望做某事 6. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 一年到头 7. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 一双;一对 8. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 去旅行 9. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 为……做准备 10. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 远离 11. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 与……不同 12. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 和某人一起 情景交际 给出建议 1. You􀆳d better take an umbrella. 2. Don􀆳t go to dangerous places. 3. You should drink safe water. 4. You shouldn􀆳t stay in the sun too long. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 75 教材精讲练·福建英语(课标版)　 教 材 知 识 精 讲 练 重难考点讲练 考点 1　 prepare 的用法 When you plan to take a trip on your holiday, you should prepare well for it. (Topic 2 P93) 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　1. —Can you come to my party this evening? —Sorry, I can􀆳t. I have to prepare 　 　 　 　 my exams. A. with B. to C. for 2. Lucy has achieved all her goals and is ready 　 　 　 　 new challenges. A. on B. for C. to 3. I prepare 　 　 　 　 a dress for my new friend, but I don􀆳t know which color to choose. A. buy B. to buy C. buying 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 2　 decide 的用法 You should carry a map and decide what you want to visit. (Topic 2 P93) 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 　 　 　 　　　拓展 　 　 decide 的名词形式是 decision,意为“决心, 决定”,常用短语:make a decision to do sth. = make up one􀆳s mind to do sth. ,意为“下定决心 做某事”。 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　4. My family is always behind me no matter what I decide 　 　 　 　 . That makes me very pleased. A. do B. to do C. doing 5. Don􀆳t decide 　 　 　 　 important matters too quickly. Think twice before taking action. A. to B. from C. on 6. The summer vacation is coming. I need to decide 　 　 　 　 the place that I want to go. (盲填) 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 3　 辨析 arrive, get to 与 reach I arrived there by plane with my family on May 3rd. (Topic 2 P96) 　 　 arrive, get to 与 reach 都有“到达”的意思, 但用法不同,其区别如下: 辨析 词性 用法 arrive 不及物 动词 arrive in+大地点 arrive at+小地点 get to 动词词组 get to+地点 若地 点 为 副 词, 前面不加 介词。 reach 及物动词 reach+地点 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　7. Although it is difficult for us to 　 　 　 　 the top of the mountain, I believe we can make it. A. get B. reach C. arrive 8. The plane leaves at 5:30 p. m., so we􀆳d better arrive 　 　 　 　 the airport before 3:30. A. at B. in C. on 9. By the time he got 　 　 　 　 the cinema, the film had been on for half an hour. (盲填) 10. I am looking forward to seeing my cousin. He will call me if he arrives 　 　 　 　 Beijing. (盲填) 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 课时语法讲练 语法 1　 不定式作宾语见本册 P103 语法 2　 情态动词(should / shouldn􀆳t)见本册 P74 85 教材精讲练·福建英语(课标版)　 教 材 知 识 精 讲 练 七年级(下) Unit 8 Topic 3 基础知识自测 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　熟词生义 1. special 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 ① (adj. ) 特别的,专门的 ② (n. ) 特产,特色菜,特别物品 　 　 　 　 ( 1 ) Grocery stores have to offer enough specials to attract customers. 　 　 　 　 (2) There is something special about this place. 2. race 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 ① (n. ) 竞赛,赛跑 ② (n. ) 种族 　 　 　 　 ( 1) Their horse came third in the race last year. 　 　 　 　 (2) The college welcomes students of all races and nationalities. 重点词块 1. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 舞龙活动 2. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 好运 3. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 看灯展 4. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 猜灯谜 5. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 满月 6. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 用……装饰…… 7. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 在……的末尾 8. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 在……的前夕 9. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 熬夜 10. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 在午夜 11. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 从某人处拿某物 12. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 压岁钱 13. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 敲 14. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 捉弄某人 15. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 龙舟比赛 16. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 上升;(旗)升起 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 重难考点讲练 考点 1　 believe 的用法 Many people believe Christ came back to􀆺 on Easter Day. (Topic 3 P98) 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　1. Boys and girls, you should believe 　 　 　 　 yourselves at any time. A. of B. on C. in 2. It is 　 　 　 　 (believe) that the most valua- ble thing in the world is health. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 2　 treat 的用法 Then we knocked on our neighbors􀆳 doors and shouted, “Trick or treat!”(Topic 3 P102) 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　3. Accept your mistakes and treat them 　 　 　 　 chances to improve yourself. A. with B. to C. as 4. Let􀆳s play a game, and the person who loses has to treat the other 　 　 　 　 dinner. A. to B. for C. as 5. When we were young, we were taught to treat oth- ers 　 　 　 　 kindness and warmth. (盲填) 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 95 参考答案·福建英语(课标版) 教 材 精 讲 练 重点词块 1. at the party 　 2. enjoy oneself 　 3. miss the chair 　 4. fall down　 5. at once / right now　 6. next time 7. birthday card　 8. by hand　 9. sit around　 10. make a wish / make wishes 　 11. blow out 　 12. begin with / start with 情景交际 1. What􀆳s the matter / What􀆳s up / What happened / What􀆳s wrong / the problem with you 重难考点讲练 1. B　 2. ourselves　 3. C　 4. C　 5. having　 6. to bring 7. C　 8. A　 9. B　 10. to 课时语法讲练 1. A　 2. C　 3. B　 4. took　 5. wore　 6. tried　 7. They played ping-pong yesterday. 　 8. I visited the Great Wall last weekend. 七年级(下) Unit 8 Topic 1 基础知识自测 熟词生义 1. ②;①;③　 2. ①;②　 3. ①;②;③ 重点词块 1. go swimming 　 2. climb hills 　 3. make a snowman / make snowmen　 4. put on　 5. go outside　 6. had better　 7. later on　 8. come out　 9. come after　 10. come back to life 　 11. be busy doing sth. 　 12. be kind to sb. 　 13. take a walk　 14. right away / at once 情景交际 1. What􀆳s the weather like / How is the weather 　 2. I like spring / summer / autumn/ winter best　 3. What􀆳s the temperature 重难考点讲练 1. B　 2. C　 3. What􀆳s the weather like / How􀆳s the weather 4. It􀆳s sunny / cloudy / rainy / 􀆺 　 5. C 　 6. B 　 7. A 　 8. wore　 9. in　 10. B　 11. preparing　 12. A　 13. C　 14. B　 15. wishes　 16. were　 17. Don􀆳t lose hope 课时语法讲练 cloudy;foggy; rainy; snowy; sunny; windy; brightly; heavily; strongly;suddenly 　 1. windy 　 2. sunny 　 3. heavily 　 4. carefully　 5. strongly 七年级(下) Unit 8 Topic 2 基础知识自测 熟词生义 1. ②;③;①　 2. ②;①;③　 3. ①;③;② 重点词块 1. take pictures / take a picture　 2. get back to 3. get together　 4. places of interest　 5. wish / hope to do sth. 　 6. all (the) year round　 7. a pair of　 8. take a trip 9. prepare for　 10. keep away from　 11. be different from 12. go with sb. 重难考点讲练 1. C　 2. B　 3. B　 4. B　 5. C　 6. on / upon　 7. B　 8. A　 9. to　 10. in 七年级(下) Unit 8 Topic 3 基础知识自测 熟词生义 1. ②;①　 2. ①;② 重点词块 1. dragon dance　 2. good luck　 3. watch lantern shows　 4. guess riddles　 5. full moon　 6. decorate􀆺 with􀆺　 7. at the end of　 8. on the eve of􀆺　 9. stay up　 10. at midnight 　 11. get sth. from sb. 　 12. lucky money 　 13. knock on 　 14. play tricks on sb. 　 15. dragon boat race　 16. go up 重难考点讲练 1. C　 2. believed　 3. C　 4. A　 5. with 八年级(上) Unit 1 Topic 1 基础知识自测 熟词生义 1. ②;①;③　 2. ④;②;⑤;③;①　 3. ③;①;④;② 重点词块 1. cheer􀆺 on　 2. grow up 　 3. in the future 　 4. go cycling　 5. go skating　 6. be good at􀆺　 7. be good for􀆺 8. take part in　 9. around the world / all over the world　 10. the day after tomorrow 　 11. leave for 􀆺 　 12. row a boat 情景交际 1. What are you going to do　 2. What are you going to be when you grow up　 3. Which sport do you prefer 4. Neither. I􀆳d like some water　 5. Who is 重难考点讲练 1. B　 2. C　 3. won　 4. beat　 5. C　 6. A　 7. hanging 8. to　 9. B　 10. B　 11. in　 12. in　 13. B　 14. C　 15. talking　 16. for　 17. B　 18. A　 19. with　 20. for 21. B　 22. A 　 23. to 　 24. A 　 25. them 　 26. a 　 27. for　 28. Don􀆳t leave your brother　 29. C　 30. What a pity 课时语法讲练 1. C　 2. C　 3. C　 4. B　 5. A　 6. The boy is going skating tomorrow. 　 7. The boy is going to play baseball next weekend. 八年级(上) Unit 1 Topic 2 基础知识自测 熟词生义 1. ②;①; ③ 　 2. ①; ②; ③ 　 3. ④; ①; ③; ⑤; ② 　 4. ①;②;③ 重点词块 1. give sb. a hand　 2. do well in　 3. fall ill　 4. shout at sb. 　 5. do one􀆳s best 　 6. make a team 　 7. be angry with􀆺　 8. talk about　 9. say sorry to􀆺　 10. be sorry for 11. in another way　 12. at first 　 13. come into being 　 14. stop sb. from doing sth. 　 15. for example 　 16. be sure to do sth. 　 17. a large number of　 18. turn􀆺 into􀆺 情景交际 2. Would you mind　 3. Would you mind if　 4. Would / Do 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 5