七年级(下)Unit 8 Topic 1-【一战成名新中考】2025福建中考英语（课标版）·一轮复习·教材精讲练（讲册）

参考答案·福建英语(课标版) 教 材 精 讲 练 重点词块 1. at the party 　 2. enjoy oneself 　 3. miss the chair 　 4. fall down　 5. at once / right now　 6. next time 7. birthday card　 8. by hand　 9. sit around　 10. make a wish / make wishes 　 11. blow out 　 12. begin with / start with 情景交际 1. What􀆳s the matter / What􀆳s up / What happened / What􀆳s wrong / the problem with you 重难考点讲练 1. B　 2. ourselves　 3. C　 4. C　 5. having　 6. to bring 7. C　 8. A　 9. B　 10. to 课时语法讲练 1. A　 2. C　 3. B　 4. took　 5. wore　 6. tried　 7. They played ping-pong yesterday. 　 8. I visited the Great Wall last weekend. 七年级(下) Unit 8 Topic 1 基础知识自测 熟词生义 1. ②;①;③　 2. ①;②　 3. ①;②;③ 重点词块 1. go swimming 　 2. climb hills 　 3. make a snowman / make snowmen　 4. put on　 5. go outside　 6. had better　 7. later on　 8. come out　 9. come after　 10. come back to life 　 11. be busy doing sth. 　 12. be kind to sb. 　 13. take a walk　 14. right away / at once 情景交际 1. What􀆳s the weather like / How is the weather 　 2. I like spring / summer / autumn/ winter best　 3. What􀆳s the temperature 重难考点讲练 1. B　 2. C　 3. What􀆳s the weather like / How􀆳s the weather 4. It􀆳s sunny / cloudy / rainy / 􀆺 　 5. C 　 6. B 　 7. A 　 8. wore　 9. in　 10. B　 11. preparing　 12. A　 13. C　 14. B　 15. wishes　 16. were　 17. Don􀆳t lose hope 课时语法讲练 cloudy;foggy; rainy; snowy; sunny; windy; brightly; heavily; strongly;suddenly 　 1. windy 　 2. sunny 　 3. heavily 　 4. carefully　 5. strongly 七年级(下) Unit 8 Topic 2 基础知识自测 熟词生义 1. ②;③;①　 2. ②;①;③　 3. ①;③;② 重点词块 1. take pictures / take a picture　 2. get back to 3. get together　 4. places of interest　 5. wish / hope to do sth. 　 6. all (the) year round　 7. a pair of　 8. take a trip 9. prepare for　 10. keep away from　 11. be different from 12. go with sb. 重难考点讲练 1. C　 2. B　 3. B　 4. B　 5. C　 6. on / upon　 7. B　 8. A　 9. to　 10. in 七年级(下) Unit 8 Topic 3 基础知识自测 熟词生义 1. ②;①　 2. ①;② 重点词块 1. dragon dance　 2. good luck　 3. watch lantern shows　 4. guess riddles　 5. full moon　 6. decorate􀆺 with􀆺　 7. at the end of　 8. on the eve of􀆺　 9. stay up　 10. at midnight 　 11. get sth. from sb. 　 12. lucky money 　 13. knock on 　 14. play tricks on sb. 　 15. dragon boat race　 16. go up 重难考点讲练 1. C　 2. believed　 3. C　 4. A　 5. with 八年级(上) Unit 1 Topic 1 基础知识自测 熟词生义 1. ②;①;③　 2. ④;②;⑤;③;①　 3. ③;①;④;② 重点词块 1. cheer􀆺 on　 2. grow up 　 3. in the future 　 4. go cycling　 5. go skating　 6. be good at􀆺　 7. be good for􀆺 8. take part in　 9. around the world / all over the world　 10. the day after tomorrow 　 11. leave for 􀆺 　 12. row a boat 情景交际 1. What are you going to do　 2. What are you going to be when you grow up　 3. Which sport do you prefer 4. Neither. I􀆳d like some water　 5. Who is 重难考点讲练 1. B　 2. C　 3. won　 4. beat　 5. C　 6. A　 7. hanging 8. to　 9. B　 10. B　 11. in　 12. in　 13. B　 14. C　 15. talking　 16. for　 17. B　 18. A　 19. with　 20. for 21. B　 22. A 　 23. to 　 24. A 　 25. them 　 26. a 　 27. for　 28. Don􀆳t leave your brother　 29. C　 30. What a pity 课时语法讲练 1. C　 2. C　 3. C　 4. B　 5. A　 6. The boy is going skating tomorrow. 　 7. The boy is going to play baseball next weekend. 八年级(上) Unit 1 Topic 2 基础知识自测 熟词生义 1. ②;①; ③ 　 2. ①; ②; ③ 　 3. ④; ①; ③; ⑤; ② 　 4. ①;②;③ 重点词块 1. give sb. a hand　 2. do well in　 3. fall ill　 4. shout at sb. 　 5. do one􀆳s best 　 6. make a team 　 7. be angry with􀆺　 8. talk about　 9. say sorry to􀆺　 10. be sorry for 11. in another way　 12. at first 　 13. come into being 　 14. stop sb. from doing sth. 　 15. for example 　 16. be sure to do sth. 　 17. a large number of　 18. turn􀆺 into􀆺 情景交际 2. Would you mind　 3. Would you mind if　 4. Would / Do 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 5 教材精讲练·福建英语(课标版)　 教 材 知 识 精 讲 练 七年级(下) Unit 8 Topic 1 基础知识自测 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　熟词生义 1. spring 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 ① (n. ) 春天 ② (n. ) 泉水 ③ (n. ) 弹簧 　 　 　 　 ( 1) A young man came across a spring of clear water during his trip. 　 　 　 　 (2) There􀆳s a feeling of spring in the air today. 　 　 　 　 (3) The difficulty is like a spring. It becomes weaker if you are stronger. 2. season 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 ① (n. ) 季节 ② (n. ) 上演期[2020 阅读 A] 　 　 　 　 (1) Of all the four seasons, autumn is my favourite. 　 　 　 　 (2) Enjoy a new season of great dra- mas written by Hans Christian Anderson at the music hall. 3. bright 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 ① (adj. ) 明亮的 ② (adj. ) 有希望的,美好的[2021 阅读 B] ③ (adj. ) 颜色鲜亮的 　 　 　 　 (1) The little girl􀆳s eyes were bright with tears. 　 　 　 　 (2) Both of us have successful ca- reers and the future seems bright. 　 　 　 　 (3) I bought a bright red dress for my sister on her birthday. 重点词块 1. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 去游泳 2. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 爬山 3. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 堆雪人 4. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 穿,戴 5. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 出去 6. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 应该;最好 7. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 后来 8. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 开花;出版,发行 9. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 紧跟其后 10. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 复苏;复活 11. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 忙于做某事 12. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 对某人友好 13. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 散步 14. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 立即,马上 情景交际 谈论天气、季节、温度 1. — 　 today? (2024. 75) —It􀆳s sunny. 2. —Which season do you like best? — 　 . (2021. 72) 3. — 　 today? —It􀆳s 17 degrees. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 45 教材精讲练·福建英语(课标版)　 教 材 知 识 精 讲 练 重难考点讲练 考点 1　 询问天气的句型 How is the weather in winter? (Topic 1 P81) ▶询问“ ……天气怎么样?” 的两种常用句型: How􀆳s the weather( +地点状语 / 时间状语)? = What􀆳s the weather like ( +地点状语 / 时间状 语)? ▶回答天气的常用句型: It􀆳s + 表示天气的形 容词. ▶常见的表达天气的形容词有: 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 　 　 　 　　　注意 1. 询问天气的句型要根据不同时态,be 动词 采用不同的形式; 2. weather 是不可数名词,不能用 a 或 an 修饰。 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　1. — 　 　 　 is the weather outside? —It is sunny. You􀆳d better wear your sunglass- es if you go out. A. Where B. How C. What 2. —　 　 　 　 is the weather like in summer in your hometown, Jack? —It is rainy. So we often go outside with an umbrella. A. Why B. How C. What 3. 你想知道好朋友所在的城市天气怎么样,可 以这样问: 　 in your city? 4. 妈妈问你今天天气怎么样,你可以这样回应: 　 . 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 2　 辨析 put on, wear, dress 与(be) in (8 年 2 考) Remember to put on your raincoat when you go outside. (Topic 1 P83) 辨析 含义及用法 示例 put on 强调穿的动作, 宾 语 通 常 是 衣 服、鞋帽等。 He put on his coat and went out. 他穿上大衣出 去了。 wear 强调穿的状态, 其宾语可以是衣 帽、 饰 物、 奖 章 等。 wear glasses 戴着眼镜 wear a hat 戴着帽子 dress 意为 “ 着 装; 打 扮”,表示动作或 状态,宾语通常 是人。 dress sb. / oneself 给某人 / 自己穿衣服(动作) be / get dressed 穿好衣服 (状态) dress up 装扮 (be) in 意为“穿着”,后 接衣服或颜色。 the woman in black 穿黑 色衣服的女士 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　5. For your safety, everyone must 　 　 　 　 the life jacket on the boat. A. dress B. find C. wear 6. —It􀆳s very cold today. You􀆳d better 　 　 　 　 your gloves when you leave. —OK, I will. A. dress up B. put on C. find out 7. Everyone who attended the party dressed 　 　 　 　 and enjoyed themselves. A. up B. on C. in 8. My mother and I 　 　 　 　 ( wear) hanfu to take a holiday in Xi􀆳an and we took quite a few photos. 9. The student 　 　 　 　 blue over there comes from a European country. (盲填) 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 55 教材精讲练·福建英语(课标版)　 教 材 知 识 精 讲 练 考点 3　 busy 的用法(2020. 26) It is the harvest season, and the farmers are busy harvesting. (Topic 1 P86) 如:He is busy with his homework. = He is busy (in) doing his homework. 他忙于做作业。 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　10. My middle school life is wonderful though I am busy 　 　 　 　 my study. A. in B. with C. for 11. These students are busy 　 　 　 　 (prepare) for their school trip in the classroom. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 4　 辨析 hope 与 wish I hope all is well with you! (Topic 1 P88) 辨析 词性及含义 示例 / 常见搭配 hope 名 词, 表 示 “希望”。 be full of hope 充满希望 lose hope 失去希望 in the hope of 寄希望于 动 词, 表 示 “希望”。 hope to do sth. 希望做某事 hope + that 从句 希望…… I hope so. 我希望如此。 I hope not. 我希望不会。 wish 名 词, 表 示 “ 愿 望, 祝 愿”。 make a wish = make wishes 许愿 Best wishes to you! 给你最美 好的祝愿! 动 词, 表 示 “ 希 望, 祝 愿”。 wish sb. sth. 祝愿某人…… wish ( sb. ) to do sth. 希望 (某人)做某事 wish+从句 希望…… (后接 从句时用虚拟语气) 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　12. If your heart is always full of 　 　 　 　 , there is nothing that can beat you. A. hope B. wish C. blood 13. The Great Wall is so famous that a large num- ber of travelers wish 　 　 　 　 it. A. visit B. visiting C. to visit 14. How beautiful Xiamen is! The Greens hope 　 　 　 　 here for another two days. A. stay B. to stay C. staying 15. Mooncakes carry people􀆳s 　 　 　 　 ( wish) to the families they love and miss. 16. I wish I 　 　 　 　 (be) a bird so that I could fly freely in the sky. 17. 你想鼓励朋友在任何时候都不要失去希望, 你可以这样说: 　 at any time. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 课时语法讲练 语法 1　 构词法(8 年 6 考:短文填空) 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　① n. + -y / -ny / -gy→ adj. cloud→　 　 　 　 fog→　 　 　 　 rain→　 　 　 　 snow→　 　 　 　 sun→　 　 　 　 wind→　 　 　 　 ② adj. + -ly→ adv. bright→　 　 　 　 heavy→　 　 　 　 　 strong→　 　 　 　 sudden→　 　 　 　 【即时小练】 1. On 　 　 　 　 ( wind) days, leaves fall on the ground and the road looks beautiful. 2. It􀆳s 　 　 　 　 (sun) today. I plan to go out for a picnic with my friends. 3. My cousin Peter was walking his dog in the neighborhood when it began to rain 　 　 　 　 (heavy). 4. The more 　 　 　 　 ( careful) you check your paper, the better grades you will get. 5. We are 　 　 　 　 ( strong) against dropping waste paper everywhere. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 65