八年级(上)Unit 2 Topic 3-【一战成名新中考】2025福建中考英语(课标版)·一轮复习·基础随堂测(练册)

2025-08-28
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基础随堂测·福建英语(课标版) 教 材 基 础 限 时 练 班级:             姓名:             学号:             得分:           八年级(上)Unit 2 Topic 3 Ⅰ. 词汇检测 黑体单词 1.         (n. ) 问题  (v. ) 询问 2.         (v. ) 增强;建筑,建造 3.         (adv. ) 最后;最终,终于 4.         (n. ) 互联网,因特网 5.         (n. ) 习惯 6.         (adj. ) 胖的,肥胖的 (n. ) 脂肪 7.         (v. ) 发生,出现 8.         (adv. ) 代替,反而 9.         (prep. ) 离开  (adv. ) 离开 10.         (v. ) 建议,劝告 11.         (v. ) 杀死 12.         (n. ) 用法说明,操作指南 13.         (prep. ) 除……之外 14.         (n. ) 战争;战争状态 15.         (n. ) (外) 祖母,奶奶,外婆 白体单词 16. journalist (n. )         17. ahead (adv. )         18. prevent (v. )         19. crowded (adj. )         20. sore (adj. )         21. throat (n. )         22. happiness (n. )         23. unhappy (adj. )         24. stretch (v. )         25. equipment (n. )         26. choose (v. )         27. cooker (n. )         28. symptom (n. )         29. suitable (adj. )         30. dose (n. )         (v. )         31. carefully (adv. )         32. religious (adj. )         33. athlete (n. )         􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 Ⅱ. 短文填空基础练 1. Though it was a great challenge for us, we         (final) made it. 2. A new library was         (build) in our school last year and it is in use now. 3. No matter what         (happen) on the way to success, I will never give up. 4. You􀆳re eating more and exercising less. That􀆳s why you􀆳re getting         (fat) . 5. To live a better life, we need to give up our unhealthy eating         (habit) . 54 基础随堂测·福建英语(课标版) 教 材 基 础 限 时 练 6. We should eat healthy food and do some exercise to build         our bodies. 7. Everyone makes mistakes. Nobody can do everything right all         time. Ⅲ. 情景交际 1. 你想问对方一些问题,可以这样问:           ask you some questions? 2. 你想和 Carol 通话,可以这样说:           Carol. 3. 你将采纳朋友给你的建议,可以这样说:           . 4. 你想问老师几个问题,她示意你继续,会这样说: Sure,           . Ⅳ. 看图写话 1. must, school 2. have to 3. teenager, allow 4. now 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 1.           2.           3.           4.           􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 能力提升 1. 每天锻炼是增强体质的好方法。 (build􀆺 up)           2. 每个人都要学习一些急救知识。 (first aid)           􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 好句积累 (每天积累一点点,每天进步一点点) 64 参考答案·福建英语(课标版) 基 础 随 堂 测 场;法庭  32. 在户外,在野外  郊野;露天   33. 室内 的  34. 目标;进球得分,射门   35. 爱好者;热爱者   36. 板球(运动)   37. 最终的,最后的   决赛   38. 球 棒;球拍;蝙蝠 Ⅱ. 1. finishing  2. certainly  3. skills   4. invented  5. into  6. in  7. through Ⅲ. 1. Would you mind 2. nothing 3. Will you join our team 4. I won􀆳t do it again Ⅳ. 1. Tim kicked Bob the ball. / Tim kicked the ball to Bob. 2. The girl / She does well in playing the guitar. 3. The mother / The lady is angry with her son. 4. It􀆳s bad to fight with others. 能力提升 1. I􀆳m sorry for missing the goal. 2. We should give our teammates a hand when they are in trouble. 3. Rainy days can􀆳t stop me from running every day. 八年级(上) Unit 1 Topic 3 Ⅰ. 1. exciting   2. hear   3. message   4. theater   5. line  6. modern  7. Olympics  8. ring  9. stand  10. least  11. chance  12. feel  13. whether  14. gold 15. able  16. really  17. another  18. break 19. record  20. successful  21. 箴言,格言  22. 奥林匹 克运动会的  23. 象征,标志  24. 现今;现在  25. 竞 争;对抗  26. 主办国(或城市、机构);主人   举办,主 办;做主人招待   27. 开头,开端   28. 奖章;勋章   29. 差;很,非常;严重地  30. 自由泳;自由式  自由式 的  31. 男性的;男的  32. (会)游泳者  33. 普遍地; 广泛地  34. 认为……是;把……视为 Ⅱ. 1. broken  2. really   3. recording   4. examples  5. rang  6. for  7. as Ⅲ. 1. Which sport 2. I believe / hope 3. Will you come and cheer me on 4. I hope so Ⅳ. 1. Roses stand for love. 2. They will take part in the relay race. 3. I will fly to Putian tomorrow. 4. There will be less air pollution in the future. 能力提升 1. I􀆳m proud of Mary because she won first place in the competition. 2. We make it 9:00 to meet each other at the school gate. 八年级(上) Unit 2 Topic 1 Ⅰ. 1. toothache  2. headache  3. suggest   4. fever   5. cough  6. stomachache  7. coffee  8. tea  9. enough 10. lift   11. terrible   12. medicine   13. suggestion   14. candy  15. brush   16. tooth   17. lie   18. cry   19. taxi  20. X-ray  21. serious  22. check  23. care  24. still  25. fruit  26. worry  27. advice  28. 牙科医 生  29. 背痛   30. 沸腾;烧开   31. 流行性感冒   32. 滑板  33. 药丸,药片  34. 真诚地;诚实地 Ⅱ. 1. teeth  2. seriously  3. worries  4. cried 5. having  6. down  7. of Ⅲ. 1. What􀆳s up / What􀆳s the matter / What􀆳s wrong / What􀆳s the problem with you 2. How long 3. I have a toothache 4. I􀆳m sorry to hear that / Sorry to hear that Ⅳ. 1. We should brush our teeth twice a day. 2. You had better not stay up late. 3. The boy / He had a fever yesterday. 4. You should call 110 for help if you􀆳re in danger. 能力提升 1. You need to follow the doctor􀆳s advice and do more exercise. 2. Teenagers should learn how to look after / take care of themselves. 八年级(上) Unit 2 Topic 2 Ⅰ. 1. tired  2. cause  3. litter  4. meal  5. without  6. article  7. smoke  8. even  9. necessary  10. active 11. tomato  12. salt  13. sugar  14. illness  15. weak 16. force  17. mad  18. taste  19. watermelon 20. potato   21. sandwich   22. strawberry   23. beef   24. biscuit  25. shower  26. fact  27. body  28. risk  29. possible  30. 垃圾箱   31. 指甲   32. 癌,癌症   33. 精力,活力,干劲  34. 卷心菜,洋白菜  35. 主食  36. 小麦   37. 奶油,乳脂   38. 童年,幼年   39. 盘 子,碟子;一盘  40. 感到惊讶的,出人意料的  41. 不健 康的  42. 化学品   43. 香烟,纸烟   44. 病,疾病   45. 危害,伤害,损害  46. 吸烟者  47. 二手的,旧的 Ⅱ. 1. possibly   2. caused  3. weaker   4. energetic   5. tastes  6. tomatoes  7. without  8. In Ⅲ. 1. Do you do exercise every day 2. You shouldn􀆳t eat 3. How terrible 4. Don􀆳t read Ⅳ. 1. The cake tastes delicious. 2. Smoking is bad for our health. 3. Don􀆳t throw litter around. 4. Students mustn􀆳t bring their phones to school. 能力提升 1. To keep healthy, we should eat junk food as little as possible. 2. We should go to bed early and avoid staying up late. 八年级(上) Unit 2 Topic 3 Ⅰ. 1. question   2. build   3. finally   4. Internet   5. habit  6. fat  7. happen  8. instead  9. off 10. advise  11. kill  12. instruction  13. except  14. war 15. grandmother / grandma  16. 记者,新闻工作者  17. 向 前;提前,预先   18. 阻止,阻碍,阻挠   19. 拥挤的   20. (发炎) 疼痛的,酸痛的   21. 咽喉,喉咙   22. 愉 快,幸福   23. 不高兴的,伤心的   24. 伸展,舒展   25. 设备,器材   26. 选择;挑选   27. 厨灶,炉具   28. 症状  29. 合适的;适宜的  30. (药的)一剂,一服 给(某人)服药  31. 小心地;慎重地;仔细地  32. 宗教 (信仰)的  33. 运动员 Ⅱ. 1. finally  2. built  3. happens  4. fatter  5. habits 6. up  7. the 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 71 参考答案·福建英语(课标版) 基 础 随 堂 测 Ⅲ. 1. May / Can / Could I 2. I􀆳d like to speak to 3. I􀆳ll take your advice 4. go ahead Ⅳ. 1. We must wear school uniforms at school. 2. We have to keep quiet. 3. Teenagers are not allowed to drive. 4. The girl / She is calling now. 能力提升 1. Exercising every day is a good way to build us up. 2. Everyone needs to learn some knowledge about first aid. 八年级(上) Unit 3 Topic 1 Ⅰ. 1. hobby  2. poem  3. maybe  4. pet  5. collect  6. plant  7. coin  8. hate  9. pop / popular 10. friendship   11. funny   12. stupid   13. ugly   14. background   15. paper   16. scissors   17. glue   18. cut  19. stick  20. lazy  21. passage 22. introduction  23. everyday  24. snake  25. provide 26. pig  27. dirty  28. 背诵,朗诵  29. 喜爱的,爱好的 30. 收藏品,收集物  31. 玩偶,玩具娃娃  32. 剪贴簿 33. 题目,标题   34. 主人,物主   35. 安慰;舒服   安 慰,抚慰  36. 洗澡;浴室;浴盆  37. 池塘  38. 不友好 的,有敌意的 Ⅱ. 1. dirtier   2. provided   3. stuck   4. hobbies   5. plants  6. in  7. of Ⅲ. 1. What is your hobby 2. interested in planting flowers 3. What beautiful baseball cards 4. Sounds good / great Ⅳ. 1. The boy􀆳s hobby is skating. 2. The girl / She is fond of drawing pictures. 3. The boy / He used to take photos. 4. The boy / He likes listening to music in his free time. 能力提升 1. Though my grandmother is in her sixties, she is fond of pop music. 2. They used to listen to the radio or watch TV in their free time. 八年级(上) Unit 3 Topic 2 Ⅰ. 1. concert   2. lend   3. violin   4. instrument   5. rock   6. wonder   7. note   8. smile   9. peace   10. culture  11. own  12. south  13. 歌手,歌唱家   14. 鼓  15. 民俗的;民间的   16. 古典的;传统的   17. 爵士音乐,爵士舞曲   18. 类型,种类   19. 迅速 地,很快地  20. 作曲家,创作者   21. 按,压;挤,推   22. 令人惊奇的 Ⅱ. 1. lent  2. notes  3. amazing  4. peaceful 5. smiled  6. for Ⅲ. 1. Why not / Why don􀆳t you 2. What are you going to do 3. I used to enjoy / like / love pop music 4. What a pity Ⅳ. 1. Zhangzhou is in the south of Fujian. 2. My favourite musical instrument is the violin. 3. China is famous for tea. 4. What cute pandas they are! 能力提升 1. The musician is famous for creating folk music. 2. Hip hop is more and more popular with young people these days. 八年级(上) Unit 3 Topic 3 Ⅰ. 1. answer  2. serve  3. news  4. museum  5. duck 6. agree  7. brave   8. useful   9. match   10. dark   11. voice  12. sell  13. hungry  14. beat  15. burn  16. dead  17. wake  18. however  19. solve 20. factory   21. lake   22. laugh   23. 把……打包   包,捆; (猎犬、野兽等的)一群  24. 聊天,闲谈  25. 烤 的;烤(肉等)   26. 令人愉快的,舒适的  27. 炉子,火 炉  28. 鹅  29. 消失;灭绝  30. 火焰;火舌  31. 快乐 地,高兴地,幸福地  32. 关闭的  33. 祈祷;祈求 Ⅱ. 1. sold  2. factories  3. woke  4. bravely  5. with 6. in  7. a Ⅲ. 1. What were you doing 2. I agree with you 3. This is Mark speaking 4. I think stamp collecting is funny / interesting Ⅳ. 1. I wake up at 7:00 every morning. 2. What a useful tool the dictionary is! 3. They were having a math class at this time yesterday. 4. The boy / He was watching TV from 8:00 to 9:30 last night. 能力提升 1. Jim came up with a creative idea and we all agreed with him. 2. We were having dinner when someone knocked at the door. 3. Don􀆳t be afraid to make mistakes, or you􀆳ll never succeed. 八年级(上) Unit 4 Topic 1 Ⅰ. 1. sky   2. river   3. clear   4. nature   5. horse   6. sheep  7. hen  8. cow  9. thin  10. rose  11. thick 12. forest  13. ground  14. wet  15. cover  16. earth  17. surface  18. control  19. die  20. wood  21. reason 22. protect  23. feed  24. bamboo  25. less  26. land 27. sea  28. 美丽;美人  29. 青蛙,蛙  30. (热带)雨 林  31. 无处,哪里都不  32. 气候  33. 西南  34. 鲸 35. 海洋  36. 毛皮;皮子  37. 骨头,骨质  38. 特征; 特点;特色 Ⅱ. 1. thinner  2. clearly  3. protecting  4. covered  5. beautiful  6. natural  7. in  8. and Ⅲ. 1. Which do you like better 2. Why do you 3. Do you like the countryside 4. I think dogs are friendlier than cats Ⅳ. 1. Pandas feed on bamboos. 2. The man is younger than the woman. 3. The horse is the biggest of all. 4. Ben is the thinnest of the three. 能力提升 1. The dog is running after the ball around the park. 2. Rainforests play an important role in controlling the climate. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 81

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八年级(上)Unit 2 Topic 3-【一战成名新中考】2025福建中考英语(课标版)·一轮复习·基础随堂测(练册)
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