题目类写作（2） 专项训练卷 吉林省高职分类考试《英语考纲百套卷》第86卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：吉林省高职分类考试《英语考纲百套卷》，依据教育部2020年发布的中职英语学科课程标准编写，本套试卷共98份。第一部分是按课程标准编写的43份知识点训练卷，第二部分是不同题型编写的八个内容，45份专题训练卷，第三部分是按照课程标准编写的10套综合训练卷。 本试卷是吉林省高职分类考试《英语考纲百套卷》的第86卷，是写作专项训练卷。按课程标准编写。 吉林省高职分类考试《英语考纲百套卷》 第86卷 题目类写作（2） 专项训练卷 考试时间60分钟 满分60分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 1、 写作（共4小题，每小题15分，共60分） 1．请以“Friend”为题，写一篇 120词左右的短文。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2．越来越多的人喜欢网购，但是网购有利有弊。请根据下面提供的信息，以“Shopping Online”为题，用英语写一篇短文，描述网购的优点和缺点，并谈谈自己的看法。词数80～100个。 优点： 1. 可以在任何时间购物； 2. 只需要一台电脑或一部手机； 3. 方便比较同类产品价格。 缺点： 1. 看不到实物，不能试穿或试用； 2. 网上付款有时不安全。 Shopping Online More and more people like shopping online. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3．英语在我们的日常生活和工作中很重要。如何才能学好英语呢？请以“How to Learn English Well”为题，写一篇不低于50个词的短文，开头已经给出。 How to Learn English Well With the development of our country, learning English well is very important in our daily work and life. But how can we learn English well? Here are some tips for you. First, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4．作文题目:My Dream Job 词数要求：80~100词 写作要点： 1.你梦想的工作是什么； 2.你想从事这项工作的原因； 3.你现在需要做哪些准备。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：吉林省高职分类考试《英语考纲百套卷》，依据教育部2020年发布的中职英语学科课程标准编写，本套试卷共98份。第一部分是按课程标准编写的43份知识点训练卷，第二部分是不同题型编写的八个内容，45份专题训练卷，第三部分是按照课程标准编写的10套综合训练卷。 本试卷是吉林省高职分类考试《英语考纲百套卷》的第86卷，是写作专项训练卷。按课程标准编写。 吉林省高职分类考试《英语考纲百套卷》 第86卷 题目类写作（2） 专项训练卷 考试时间60分钟 满分60分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 1、 写作（共4小题，每小题15分，共60分） 1．请以“Friend”为题，写一篇 120词左右的短文。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Friend Friends play an important part in our lives. Friendship is also one of the greatest pleasures that we can enjoy. A friend is someone who stands by us when we are in difficult times. Good friends enjoy each other’s company, share the same interests, and are honest with each other. A true friend is someone you can always depend upon. You can share your feelings of sadness, and happiness with him or her. Friendship brings people together in the way of love, trust and understanding. It requires honesty, mutual understanding and patience. And friendship keeps us happy and healthy. True friends are those who come to find you in dark places and lead you back to the light. 【导语】这是一篇说明文。要求考生以“Friend”为题，写一篇短文介绍自己的朋友。 【详解】1.词汇积累 在……中起重要作用：play an important part in→ play an important role in 支持，在场：stand by→ support of 依赖，信任：depend upon→ rely on 彼此：each other→ one another 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：And friendship keeps us happy and healthy. 拓展句：And friendship is quite important in our life because it keeps us happy and healthy. 【点睛】【高分句型1】A friend is someone who stands by us when we are in difficult times. (运用了who引导的定语从句) 【高分句型2】True friends are those who come to find you in dark places and lead you back to the light. (运用了who引导的定语从句) 2．越来越多的人喜欢网购，但是网购有利有弊。请根据下面提供的信息，以“Shopping Online”为题，用英语写一篇短文，描述网购的优点和缺点，并谈谈自己的看法。词数80～100个。 优点： 1. 可以在任何时间购物； 2. 只需要一台电脑或一部手机； 3. 方便比较同类产品价格。 缺点： 1. 看不到实物，不能试穿或试用； 2. 网上付款有时不安全。 Shopping Online More and more people like shopping online. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Shopping Online More and more people like shopping online. Shopping online has some advantages. First, you can shop at any time. Second, you only need a computer or a cell phone. Third, you can compare the prices and save money. Everything has two sides. Shopping online also has several disadvantages. For example, if you buy a T-shirt, it may not suit you because you can’t try it on. And paying online isn’t always safe. I think that our life is changed by online shopping. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于议论文。要求考生以“Shopping Online”为题，用英语写一篇短文，描述网购的优点和缺点，并谈谈自己的看法。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 喜欢：like → enjoy 优势：advantage→benefit 也：also→too 买：buy→purchase 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Second, you only need a computer or a cell phone. 拓展句：Second, all you need is a computer or a cell phone. 【点睛】【高分句型1】For example, if you buy a T-shirt, it may not suit you because you can’t try it on. (运用了if引导的条件状语从句以及because引导的原因状语从句) 【高分句型2】I think that our life is changed by online shopping. (运用了that引导的宾语从句 ) 3．英语在我们的日常生活和工作中很重要。如何才能学好英语呢？请以“How to Learn English Well”为题，写一篇不低于50个词的短文，开头已经给出。 How to Learn English Well With the development of our country, learning English well is very important in our daily work and life. But how can we learn English well? Here are some tips for you. First, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： How to Learn English Well With the development of our country, learning English well is very important in our daily work and life. But how can we learn English well? Here are some tips for you. First, start with small steps to reach higher goals. For example, try to learn ten words every day. Then, try different ways to learn English, such as listening to English songs, watching English movies and so on. Next, spend more time learning English every day. Finally, use it a lot. Practice makes perfect. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. The more you speak, the fewer mistakes you’ll make. In a word, it is necessary for us to learn English well. If you do more listening, speaking, reading and writing, you will learn English well. Following the above methods, you will learn English well easily. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于说明文。文章主要介绍了学好英语的一些方法。 【详解】1.词汇积累 开始：start→ begin 目标：goal→ target 害怕：be afraid of→ be fearful of 必要的：necessary→ essential 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Following the above methods, you will learn English well easily. 拓展句：If you follow the above methods, you will learn English well easily. 【点睛】【高分句型1】In a word, it is necessary for us to learn English well. (运用了it作形式主语，to do不定式作真正主语的句型) 【高分句型2】If you do more listening, speaking, reading and writing, you will learn English well. (运用了if引导的条件状语从句) 4．作文题目:My Dream Job 词数要求：80~100词 写作要点： 1.你梦想的工作是什么； 2.你想从事这项工作的原因； 3.你现在需要做哪些准备。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文：     My Dream Job My dream job is to become a software engineer. Ever since I was a child, I have been fascinated by how computers work and the magic behind coding. The main reason why I aspire to this career is the opportunity it provides to create and innovate. In today's tech-driven world, software engineers play a crucial role in shaping the future, and I want to be a part of that. To prepare for this role, I am currently focusing on my mathematics and computer science study. I spend my free time learning programming language like Python and Java. Additionally, I participate in coding competitions and workshops to enhance my problem-solving skills and stay updated with the latest technological advancements. I believe that their steps will pave the way for me to achieve my dream. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于说明文。主要说明了作者理想的工作是什么，想从事这份工作的原因及需要做哪些准备。 【详解】1.词汇积累 着迷于：be fascinated by→be carzy about 提供： provide→offer 专注于：be focusing on→be lost in 参加：participate in →take part in 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：To prepare for this role, I am currently focusing on my mathematics and computer science study. 拓展句：I am currently focusing on my mathematics and computer science study so that I can prepare for this role. 【点睛】【高分句型1】 The main reason why I aspire to this career is the opportunity it provides to create and innovate. （运用了why引导的限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】 I believe their steps will pave the way for me to achieve my dream.（运用了省略引导词that 的宾语从句） 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$