四川省绵阳市 2024 - 2025 学年七年级上学期期末水平质量检测英语试题

四川省绵阳市模拟练习2024 - 2025 学年度上学期期末水平质量检测七年级英语试题答案解析 一、选择填空 1. 答案：C - 解析：根据答语“B - M - M - A”可知是在拼写名字，spell 意为“拼写”，所以选 C。 2. 答案：A - 解析：piano lesson 表示“钢琴课”，have a piano lesson 即“上钢琴课”，符合语境，故选 A。 3. 答案：B - 解析：由“favorite”可知喜欢生物是因为它有趣，interesting 意为“有趣的”，符合逻辑，所以选 B。 4. 答案：A - 解析：根据“Gao Hui”可知老师姓高，Ms. 用于称呼已婚或未婚女性，所以称呼为 Ms. Gao，选 A。 5. 答案：D - 解析：be interested in 表示“对……感兴趣”，这里说对中国舞蹈感兴趣，所以选 D。 6. 答案：C - 解析：work out 有“解决；算出”的意思，“help sb. work out the math problem”表示“帮助某人解决数学问题”，符合题意，选 C。 7. 答案：A - 解析：根据“Then he goes to school at 7:30 a.m.”可知前面问的是起床时间，get up 意为“起床”，所以选 A。 8. 答案：B - 解析：oranges 是可数名词复数，询问数量用 how many，所以选 B。 9. 答案：C - 解析：in front of 表示“在……前面”，这里说操场在教学楼前面，符合逻辑，选 C。 10. 答案：D - 解析：“Can you come to...”的肯定回答常用“Sure, I'd love to.”表示愿意去，所以选 D。 二、完形填空 11. 答案：A - 解析：London 是英国的首都，the UK 表示“英国”，所以选 A。 12. 答案：D - 解析：文中提到有两个兄弟和一个姐妹，加上自己一共四个孩子，所以选 D。 13. 答案：C - 解析：在具体时间点前用介词 at，“at 6:30”表示“在六点半”，所以选 C。 14. 答案：B - 解析：brushing my teeth 和 washing face 是并列关系，用 and 连接，所以选 B。 15. 答案：D - 解析：spend + 时间 + (in) doing sth. 表示“花费时间做某事”，这里表示在公园花费半小时跑步，所以选 D。 16. 答案：A - 解析：早上跑步回来后吃的是早餐，breakfast 意为“早餐”，所以选 A。 17. 答案：B - 解析：作为学生完成作业是重要的，important 意为“重要的”，所以选 B。 18. 答案：C - 解析：因为作业重要，所以一回家就先做作业，first 表示“首先”，所以选 C。 19. 答案：B - 解析：It's time to do sth. 表示“是做某事的时候了”，这里说十点是睡觉的时候了，所以选 B。 20. 答案：C - 解析：跑步后感到疲惫，feel 意为“感觉”，所以选 C。 三、阅读理解 （一） 21. 答案：C - 解析：根据篮球俱乐部信息“Call Bill at 645 - 7533 to get more.”可知要加入篮球俱乐部应拨打 645 - 7533，所以选 C。 22. 答案：D - 解析：Tom 周二下午 4 点到 6 点有空，篮球俱乐部活动时间是“4 p.m. to 6 p.m. every Monday and Friday”，符合时间要求，所以选 D。 23. 答案：B - 解析：根据“we can improve our musical ability together”可知是一起提升音乐能力，improve 意为“提升”，所以选 B。 24. 答案：A - 解析：英语俱乐部的活动有“playing English games, singing English songs and watching English films”以及“share your stories in English”，没有 cook bread，所以选 A。 25. 答案：D - 解析：文章介绍了学校的各种俱乐部信息，最有可能出现在学校公告中，所以选 D。 （二） 26. 答案：B - 解析：文章开头以“Do you want to know me and my school?”这个问题引出下文，所以选 B。 27. 答案：D - 解析：根据“In the middle of the school is a library.”可知图书馆在学校中间，所以选 D。 28. 答案：B - 解析：根据“The student centre is next to them. Students have some relaxing activities there every week.”可知 there 指代 student centre，所以选 B。 29. 答案：C - 解析：文中提到“In the clubs, students can learn new things, play games happily and make more friends.”说明学生在俱乐部能玩得开心，C 选项正确；A 选项 Jenny 来自美国不是英国；B 选项学校是 large 不是 small；D 选项每天六节课不是七节，所以选 C。 30. 答案：总 - 分 - 总 - 解析：第一段引出学校话题，中间分别介绍学校的建筑、课程、俱乐部等，最后一段总结学校很好，结构为总 - 分 - 总。 （三） 31. 答案：D - 解析：前面说选礼物不容易，后面引出下文介绍选礼物的方法，Here are some ways to help you 起到承上启下的作用，所以选 D。 32. 答案：C - 解析：根据“you can talk with it or her then. Listen carefully...”可知是要和朋友交谈来了解需求，所以选 C。 33. 答案：B - 解析：后面说“Choose a gift that your friend can use often.”即要选实用的礼物，所以选 B。 34. 答案：F - 解析：前面说有人认为买贵的礼物好，这里转折说朋友可能只需要质量好的礼物，所以选 F。 35. 答案：E - 解析：按照这些方法就能选到好礼物，You can choose really nice gifts for your friends 符合逻辑，所以选 E。 四、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空 36. 答案：drawing - 解析：be good at 后接动词 - ing 形式，draw 的 - ing 形式是 drawing，表示“擅长画画”。 37. 答案：are - 解析：sheep 单复数同形，这里 some sheep 表示复数，所以 be 动词用 are。 38. 答案：singer - 解析：a 后接可数名词单数，sing 的名词形式是 singer，表示“歌手”，“想成为一名歌手”用 a singer。 39. 答案：meaningful - 解析：is 后接形容词，mean 的形容词形式是 meaningful，表示“有意义的”，“帮助父母做家务是有意义的”用 meaningful。 40. 答案：saying - 解析：the 后接名词，say 的名词形式是 saying，表示“谚语；俗语”，“An apple a day keeps the doctor away.”是一句谚语，所以用 saying。 五、句型转换 41. 答案：I can't - 解析：一般疑问句“Can you...”的否定回答是“No, I can't.”。 42. 答案：aren't any - 解析：there be 句型的否定句在 be 动词后加 not，some 变为 any，即“There aren't any pictures on the wall.”。 43. 答案：Does; go - 解析：一般现在时的一般疑问句，主语是第三人称单数时，借助助动词 does，动词变为原形，所以是“Does Bob usually go to bed at 9:30 p.m.?”。 44. 答案：When is - 解析：对时间提问用 when，“My birthday is on 6 August.”对 on 6 August 提问为“When is your birthday?”。 45. 答案：favorite sport; tennis - 解析：“like...best”与“favorite...”同义，“I like tennis best.”的同义句是“My favorite sport is tennis.”。 六、完成句子 46. 答案：sounds - 解析：sound 意为“听起来”，主语 your idea 是第三人称单数，动词用 sounds，“Your idea sounds great.”表示“你的想法听起来不错”。 47. 答案：across from - 解析：across from 表示“在……对面”，“There is a library across from the dining hall.”即“餐厅对面有一个图书馆”。 48. 答案：puts up - 解析：put up 有“张贴”的意思，主语 Mr. Zhang 是第三人称单数，动词用 puts up，“Mr. Zhang often puts up some important notices on the wall.”表示“张老师经常在墙上张贴一些重要通知”。 49. 答案：to learn - 解析：It's + adj. + for sb. to do sth. 是固定句型，“学语文”用 learn Chinese，所以是“It's very difficult for Jim to learn Chinese.”。 50. 答案：make use of - 解析：make use of 表示“利用”，“How do you make use of your time?”即“你怎样利用你的时间的？”。 七、短文填空 51. 答案：gets - 解析：get up 表示“起床”，主语 he 是第三人称单数，动词用 gets，“He gets up at 6:50 in the morning.”表示“他早上六点五十起床”。 52. 答案：teeth - 解析：brush one's teeth 表示“刷牙”，tooth 的复数形式是 teeth，所以是“brushes his teeth”。 53. 答案：classes - 解析：根据“four...in the morning and three in the afternoon”可知这里说的是课程，class 的复数形式是 classes，“He has four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon.”表示“他上午有四节课，下午有三节课”。 54. 答案：usually - 解析：usually 表示“通常”，这里说他通常在学校食堂吃午饭，“He usually has lunch in the school dining hall.”符合语境。 55. 答案：are - 解析：there be 句型，后面是 all kinds of food 表示复数，所以 be 动词用 are，“There are all kinds of food in it...”表示“里面有各种各样的食物”。 56. 答案：His - 解析：这里指他最喜欢的科目，用形容词性物主代词 his，“His favourite subject is biology...”表示“他最喜欢的科目是生物”。 57. 答案：learn - 解析：learn about 表示“了解；学习”，“he wants to learn about different plants and animals.”表示“他想了解不同的植物和动物”。 58. 答案：playing - 解析：spend + 时间 + (in) doing sth. 表示“花费时间做某事”，play the drums 表示“打鼓”，所以是“spends an hour playing the drums...”。 59. 答案：with - 解析：help sb. with sth. 表示“帮助某人做某事”，“he often helps his mother with the housework.”表示“他经常帮助他妈妈做家务”。 60. 答案：interested - 解析：be interested in 表示“对……感兴趣”，“He is interested in nature...”表示“他对自然感兴趣”。 八、读写结合 （一）任务型阅读 61. 答案：four - 解析：文中“My name is Kate. There are four people in my family.”明确提到家里有四口人。 62. 答案：In a hospital. - 解析：根据“My mother, Alice. She works in a hospital.”可知 Alice 在医院工作。 63. 答案：A ping - pong player. - 解析：文中“He says he likes Zhendong a lot. he really wants to be a ping - pong player in the future.”表明 Jack 将来想成为一名乒乓球运动员。 64. 答案：C - 解析：文中“I have a pet. Her name is Yoyo.”可知 Yoyo 是宠物，选项 C 是宠物狗，符合。 65. 答案：I'm interested in reading.（答案不唯一，根据自身实际情况回答） - 解析：根据题目要求结合自身兴趣爱好回答，例如喜欢阅读、绘画、运动等都可。 （二）书面表达 My friend I have a good friend. His name is Li Hua. He is 12 years old and his birthday is on April 10th. There are four people in his family, his parents, his sister and him. Li Hua has short hair and he is a little introverted. He has many hobbies. He likes reading books and taking photos. When it comes to food, he loves hot pot and beef noodles. He has a good living habit. He goes to bed early and gets up early. His favorite subject is math because he thinks it is interesting and useful. Besides, he can play tennis and the guitar. In the future, he wants to be a math teacher. This is my friend Li Hua. I hope we can be friends forever. 解析： - 文章按照题目要求依次介绍了朋友的年龄、生日、家庭成员、外貌性格、兴趣爱好、饮食、生活习惯、喜欢的学科、能力愿望等信息，内容完整。 - 运用了一般现在时，语法正确，例如“He is 12 years old.”“He likes...”等句子结构正确。 - 语言表达较为流畅，使用了一些连接词如“and”“besides”等使文章更连贯，符合 80 词左右的要求。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$四川省绵阳市 模拟练习2024-2025学年度上学期期末水平质量检测 七年级英语试题 (本试题共8页，满分85分，考试时间100分钟) ★祝考试顺利★ 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证 号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。 2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3.非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、 草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 选择题（客观题)（共45分) 一、选择填空（本大题满分10分，每小题1分） 从各小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，进出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 ()1.-How do youyour name? -E-M-M-A,Emma. A.ask B.call C.spell D.find ()2.-Can you see a film with me on Saturday afternoon? -Sorry,I can't.I have a piano A.lesson B.subject C.music D.song ()3.-What's your favourite subject? -Biology.I like it because it's A.difficult B.interesting C.boring D.beautiful. ()4.-What's your class teacher's name? -Gao Hui.You can call her A.Ms.Gao B.Ms.Hui C.Mr.Gao D.Mr.Hui ()5.-What club do you want to join? -Dance club.Because I'm Chinese dance. A.kind to B.similar to C.interested in D.different from ()6.-Can you help me the math problem? -Sure.I'm good at maths. A.prepare for B.put up C.work out D.act out ()7.-What time does Bill usually -At 6:50 a.m.Then he goes to school after breakfast. A.get up B.go home C.go to bed D.go to school ()8.— oranges do you want? -Five kilos. 七年级英语试题第1页共8页 A.How long B.How many C.How much D.How old ()9. Look!This is a photo of my school.Can you see the classroom building? -Yes.And there is a sports field it. A.between and B.at the back of C.in front of D.in the middle of )10.-Can you come to my birthday party? A.Thank you. B.You are welcome. C.That's OK. D.Sure,I'd love to. 二、完形填空（本大题满分10分，每小题1分) 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选 项。 Hello,everyone!My name is Danny.I'm 13 years old.I am from London.Do you know London?It's the capital of 11.I live with my big family.There are six people in my family.I have two brothers and a sister,so my parents have 12 children. I love running very much.I do some running every morning and every evening.I usually get up 136:30.After brushing my teeth 14 washing face,I run to the park near my home.I 15 half an hour running in the park.Then I go back home,have 16 and then go to school.In the afternoon,I get home at 6:30 p.m. As students,it's 17 for us to finish our homework,so I always do my homework 18 when I get home from school.After that,I go running again. Now it's 10 o'clock,it's 19 to go to bed.I fall asleep (soon because I often20_tired（疲惫的)after running.I think that running helps me keep healthy and sleep well. ( )11.A.the UK B.the USA C.Canada D.Australia ( )12.A.0ne B.two C.three D.four （)13.A.in B.to C.at D.for ()14.A.but B.and C.so D.because ()15.A.send B.stay C.start D.spend ( )16.A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner D.supper ( )17.A.boring B.important C.relaxing D.amazing ( )18.A.last B.third C.second D.first ()19.A.duty B.time C.future D.term )20.A.sound B.look C.feel D.keep 七年级英语试题 第2页共8页 三、阅读理解（本大题满分25分) 第一节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读两篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符 的最佳选项。 Basketball Club Food Club Do you like basketball?We need ten Do you like delicious food?Do you students to join us.We want to make a new want to cook food for your family?You basketball team.You can make new friends can join us to learn to cook bread,salad here.Join us! and chicken. Time:4 p.m.to 6 p.m.every Monday Time:4:30 p.m.to 5:30 p.m.after and Friday school on Tuesday Call Bill at 645-7533 to get more. Call Peter at 658-9047 if you want to learn more. Music Club English Club We need 15 students for the school Do you want to join the English club? show.If you can play the guitar or the There are many activities for you,like violin,please join us Are you good at playing English games,singing English singing or dancing?Yes?Then you can songs and watching English films.You become a member of our club.And we can can also share your stories in English improve our musical ability together. with us.Come with us! Time:5 p.m.to 6 p.m.every Thursday. Time:2:00 p.m.to 4 p.m.every Friday Email Helen at helented@mail.com Place:Classroom 302 ( )21.If Alice wants to join the basketball club,she can call A.654-7233. B.645-7322. C.645-7533. D.654-7233 ()22.Tom is free from 4:00 p.m.to 6:00 p.m.on Tuesday,he can join A.Music Club. B.English Club. C.Food Club. D.Basketball Club. ()23.What does the underlined word "improve"mean in Chinese? A.改变 B.提升 C.保护 D.削弱 ()24.What activities can't LeiLei do in English club? A.Cook bread. B.Watch films. C.Play games. D.Sing songs. ()25.Where can we read the passage? A.In a storybook B.On a film poster. C.In a music book. D.In a school notice. 七年级英语试题 第3页共8页 B DDo you want to know me and my school?I'm Jenny from the US.Now I'm a teacher in China.I want to tell you something about our school. 2The school is modern and large.In the middle of the school is a library. Students can read books or study there.Three classroom buildings are on the right of the library.The student centre is next to them.Students have some relaxing activities there every week. 3Our school has six classes every day,four in the morning and two in the afternoon.In the morning,class begins at 8:20 and finishes at 11:20.In the afternoon, classes start at 2:00. 4There are some clubs at school,we have sports club,music club,book club, art club,cooking club and drama club.Different students like different clubs.In the clubs,students can learn new things,play games happily and make more friends. This is our school.In my mind,it's really nice.What do you think of it? ()26.How does Jenny start the passage? A.By giving a number. B.By asking a question. C.By showing an idea. D.By showing a picture ()27.The library is」 the school. A.next to B.on the right of C.across from D.in the middle of (）28.What does the underlined word“there'”refer to(指的是)？ A.The library. B.The student centre. C.The school. D.The classroom buildings ()29.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Jenny is a teacher from the UK. B.Jenny's school is small but modern. C.Students can have fun in different clubs. D.There are seven classes in the school every day. ()30.The structure(结构)of this passage is_.(Pl=Paragraph①，) A. ① B D 23 ① 3 ③④ 5 5 ⑤ 第二节（每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框内所给的远项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。 选项中有一项为多余选项。 Sometimes we need to choose gifts for our friends on special days.But it's not easy to choose a good gift.Don't worry(担心)！ 31 七年级英语试题第4页共8页 Get to know your friends. Before choosing a gift,learn about his or her hobbies first.This can help you find something your friends like. ※32 When you want to send a gift to your friend,you can talk with him or her.Listen carefully,and this can help you choose a good gift for your friend. ※33 Choose a gift that your friend can use often.Because everyone wants a gift that is practical(实用的)， ※Quality(质量)is important,. Some people think it's good to buy expensive (gifts,they also think this kind of gifts can make friends happy. 、 34 If you follow(按照)these ways, 35.In a word,it's important to make the gift special and useful. A.Change your friends. B. Choose a useful gift. C. Talk with your friends. D.Here are some ways to help you. E.You can choose really nice gifts for your friends. F But your friends may only need a good quality gift 非选择题（主观题）（共40分) 四、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空（每小题1分，满分5分） 36.My brother is good at(draw)pictures. 37.There (be)some sheep on my uncle's farm. 38.I want to be a(sing)in the future because I like singing very much. 39.I think helping our parents do housework is (mean) 40.Do you know the (say),"An apple a day keeps the doctor away." 五、句型转换（共5小题，每空0.5分，满分5分) 按要求完成句子，每空一词。 41.Can you play Chinese chess?(作肯定回答) No, 42.,There are some pictures on the wall..(改为否定句) There pictures on the wall. 七年级英语试题第5页共8页 43.Bob usually goes to bed at9:30p.m.（变一般疑问句) Bob usually to bed at 9:30 p.m. 44.My birthday is on6 August.(对划线部分提问) your birthday? 45.I like tennis best..(变同义句) My is tennis 六、完成句子（共5小题，每空0.5分，满分5分) 根据汉语提示，用英语完成句子，每空一词。 46.你的想法听起来不错。 Your idea great. 47.餐厅对面有一个图书馆。 There is a library the dining hall. 48.张老师经常在墙上张贴一些重要通知。 Mr.Zhang often some important notices on the wall. 49.学语文对与吉姆来说很难。 It's very difficult for Jim Chinese. 50.你怎样利用你的时间的？ How do you your time? 七、短文填空（每空1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每 空限填一词，每词限用一次。 be class get he interest learn play tooth usual with Look at the boy.He is my best friend Binbin.He's a good and smart boy.What does he usually do every day? From Monday to Friday,he 51 up at 6:50 in the morning.Then he brushes his 52.He goes to school after breakfast.He has four 53 in the morning and three in the afternoon.He 54 has lunch in the school dining hall. There 55 all kinds of food in it and he likes Beijing roast duck best.56 favourite subject is biology because he wants to 57 about different plants and animals.After school,he often spends an hour 58 the drums in the music club. He gets home at about 6:00 p.m.After dinner,he often helps his mother 59 the housework. On weekends,he often goes hiking with his family.He is 60 in nature, and he likes to watch birds and collect plants and insects in nature. 八、读写结合（共两节，满分15分) 第一节任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) Hello,everyone!My name is Kate.There are four people in my family.Today I'd like to share my family photos with you. 七年级英语试题第6页共8页 This is my father, My mother,Alice. Bob,he is a great She works in a soccer player.he hospital.She is very often teaches me to beautiful and has play basketball.We long brown hair. always have fun She likes playing playing together.He the piano a lot.She is very funny and plays it every day. always makes us She is also good at laugh. speaking Chinese.I think she is very great. Look!This is my This is me.I'm a brother Jack.He is student,too.I love a middle school reading books about student.He likes animals.I have a sports and playing pet.Her name is ping-pong is his Yoyo.She is very favourite.He says cute because she can he likes Fan speak a bit Chinese. Zhendong a lot.he I want to be an really wants to be a ping-pong player in animal doctor in the future. the future. This is my family.That's all.Thanks for your listening! 根据短文内容，按要求完成61-65小题。 61.There are people in Kate's family.(限填1词) 62.Where does Alice work? (不超过5词) 63.What does Jack want to be in the future? (不超过10词) 64.Yoyo may(可能)bea (填序号) A B c D 65.Interest is the best teacher and makes us interesting.What are you interested in? (结合自身实际，不超过10词) 七年级英语试题第7页共8页 第二节书面表达（共1题，满分10分） 假如你们学校要举行一场以“My friend''为主题的演讲活动。你打算参加这 次活动，请你根据以下表格和要求，写一篇演讲稿介绍你的朋友李华。 My friend 年龄 12 生日 四月十日 基本信息 家庭成员 父母、姐姐和他 外貌和性格 短发，内向 兴趣 喜欢阅读和拍照 饮食 喜欢吃火锅和牛肉面 兴趣爱好 生活习惯 早睡早起 喜欢的学科 数学，因为有趣和有用 能力 会打网球和弹吉他 能力愿望 愿望 将来想成为一名数学老师 要求： ()围绕表格内容进行写作，可根据行文适当增减。 (2)文中不得出现个人真实的姓名和校名； (3)词数80词左右，标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My friend I have a good friend.His name is Li Hua. 七年级英语试题第8页共8页