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九年级英语下册Unit1-Unit2 提优练习
1、 词汇运用
A.根据句意及中文提示完成单词
1. Being tall gives him an ____________ (优势) over the other basketball players.
2. I think travel ____________ (增加) one’s knowledge of the world.
3. This new crop in my hometown is known for its good ____________ (产量).
4. That lady had great ____________ (贡献) to the company and her manager praised her.
5. The_____________(发展) of science has changed our world a lot.
6. Animals are friends of ____________(人类). We should try our best to protect them.
7. This ___________ (发现) has opened up a whole new filed of research.
8. In most western countries, people don’t eat with ____________(筷子) . They use knives and forks.
9. At the foot of the mountain __________(位于) a village, which looks beautiful.
10. The two cases are _______ (或许) connected. Maybe they have the same suspect.
11. ---Do you have any ___________ (印度的) friends? ---Yes. They often teach me Hindi.
12. It’s ___________ (累人的) to climb up to the top of Mount Tai.
13. The two foreign students are ___________ (欧洲人).
14. Some animals live in the ___________ (地下的) caves.
15. The hospital is in the ___________ (东南方) of the town.
16. The children waved their ___________ (旗帜) as President Obama went by.
18. He asked me if I knew something about Japanese ___________ (文化).
19. Let’s go to the ___________ (集市) to do some shopping, shall we?
20. Bruce went out and sat on a ___________ (台阶) and played alone.
21. Three ___________ (四分之一) of the Earth is covered with water.
22. There are many trees on ___________ (两者之一) side of the street.
23. She won’t give up easily. She’s a real ___________ (斗士).
24. Mr Wang said that he ___________ (发明) a new machine.
25. The teachers who have a high ___________ (水平) of teaching are popular among the students.
26. The Chinese government ___________ (提供) tents and medicine for Sri Lanka the week before last.
27. How many ___________ (州) are there in America?
28. There are a lot of ___________ (地下的) supermarkets in Beijing.
29. The ___________ (发明) of the Internet has changed the world greatly.
30. People are waiting to watch the _____ (升高) of the national flag at Tian’anmen Square.
B.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. We should think of ____________ (other) first and then ourselves.
2. Two thousand kilos of rice solved the problem of __________ (hungry) for these farmers.
3. Bringing up a child alone should give you a sense of ____________ (achieve).
4. The old clock that my grandfather left is still working_____________(proper).
5. The new system is now ___________ (wide) used by IT companies all over the world.
6. The president has this painting __________ (hang) in the White House as a celebration of American art.
7. The old stone bridge, __________ (lie) in the east of the small town, has a history of 350 years.
8. ---I have already made up my mind to go to Beijing University.
---Really? I thought you ____________ (choose) to study abroad.
9. The string of the kite suddenly broke and the kite ___________(appear).
10. Zhou Dongyu is highly ___________(praise) for her role in the film Soulmate.
11. My aunt has worked in the Customer __________(serve) Department in ABC Company for 3 years.
12. It is worth __________(point) out that he finally made great progress through hard work.
13. About seven tenths of the population in China___________(be) farmers.
14. Everyone finds it _________(tire) to deal with these naughty children.
15. Mr Green explained it again and again to make ( he) understood.
16. The Chinese government introduced a new food (safe) rule for schools on April 1.
17. Sanyan is a nice city at the______________(south) end of Hainan Island.
18. I know nothing about ___________ (Japan) festivals.
19. Some pictures were ___________ (hang) in the hall.
20. The traffic is a big problem in the ___________ (east) part of the city.
二、单项选择
( )1. The government is taking some action to stop some businessmen from _______ the housing price.
A. raise B. rise C. raising D. rising
( )2. Researchers are wondering why some people can deal with stress on their own while _______ need help.
A. the others B. others C. another D. the other
( )3 –When shall I call, in the morning or afternoon? --______. I’ll be in all day.
A. Any. B. None. C. Neither. D. Either.
( )4. The robot created by Hanson Robotics was the main _____ at the meeting in Geneva, Switzerland.
People showed great interest in it.
A. attention B. instruction C. attraction D. nomination
( )5. The Chuanchang River goes _______ Yancheng from north to south.
A. across B. through C. past D. over
( )6. Mr Green ________ his coat on the hook before he went to bed yesterday evening.
A. hung B. hanged C. hang D. hanging
( )7. ---Nick, I lost my pen and I couldn’t find _______ anywhere.
---There are many pens in that box. Just take _______.
A. it; it B. it; one C. one; it D. one; one
( )8. _______ matters most in your work is carrying on and being careful.
A. That B. It C. What D. Which
( )9. The speech was so wonderful that the listeners seemed interested in ______ the speaker said.
A. all which B. all what C. all D. that
( )10. —This apple pie is too sweet, don’t think so? --_____. I think it’s just right, actually.
A. Not really. B. I hope so. C. Sounds good. D. No wonder.
( )11. Don’t be afraid of difficulties. Remember: kites rise highest ________the wind, not with it.
A. against B. above C. across D. along
( )12. —Are your parents angry with you about your English?
—Oh, ________ of them is angry. They just told me to get better grades next time.
A. none B. both C . neither D. either
( )13. “81192”, the number of Wang Wei’s plane, ________ up on many Chinese media outlets to remind us of
our hero on April 1 every year.
A. showed B. showing C. to show D. shows
( )14. —WeChat has changed people’s life in many ways.
— . We can use it to communicate with others more easily.
A. Completely B. Exactly C. Probably D. Possibly
( )15. It is said that the English song You Raise Me Up is well worth _______.
A.to listen B. to being listened to C.listening D.listening to
( )16. On the wall _________two large photos.
A. hanging B. hanged C. hang D. hangs
( )17. She ________ down because she had a headache.
A. lay B. laid C. lain D. lied
( )18. ---Who was knocking at the door just now? ---_________was my cousin.
A. He B. She C. They D. It
( )19. – Have you seen the CCTV news on TV?
– Yes, _______ children had a good festival on the ______ Children’s Day.
A. billions of, sixty-one B. ten billions, sixtieth-one
C. billions of, sixty-first D. ten billion, sixtieth-first
( )20. —The population of China ________ 1.3 billion. And it is becoming _________.
A. is, more and more B is, larger and larger
C. are, more and more D. are, larger and larger
( )21. Just before ________ to New York, Mr Black was presented a medal for his achievements in the film industry in 2015, ______forty-five.
A.moving; aged B. moved; aged C. moving; aging D. moved; aging
( )22. While I was speaking, the boy in black _______his hand and asked me if the price of these books had
_________ a lot.
A. rose, risen B. rose, raised C. raised, risen D. raised, raised
( )23. —Did you find your English dictionary yesterday?
—No, I didn’t find ________, but I’ve borrowed ______ from the school library.
A. it; it B. it; one C. one; it D. one; one
( )24. _________ it is _________ football with these new friends here!
A. What a fun; to play B. How fun; playing
C. What fun; to play D. What fun; playing
( )25. ---The manager has come back from his business trip. He’s asking you for the report.
---Oh, my god! I haven’t finished it yet. But he back at the company tomorrow.
A. is expected B. expected C. was expected D. will be expected
三、完形填空
We went for a walk in the fields, my mother, my wife, my son and I.
Mother had been 1 to come out with us, for she was in poor health, and even a(n) ___2 distance would make her feel tired. But I insisted that, just for this reason, walking was necessary. Nodding her agreement, she went to fetch her overcoat.
This year, spring came too late. Some old people found it hard to endure the long cold. But __3 spring was here now, and my mother had _ 4 another hard winter.
My mother and I walked in front, followed by my wife and son. Later, _ 5 appeared between us: my mother wanted to take the main road, for it was wide and 6 , while my son preferred the little path, where there might be more interesting things. It was 7 me to make the final decision. My mother had got used to listening to her strong son, and my son was in the habit of 8 his father, a big figure(形象) in his mind. I suddenly felt the weight of a heavy responsibility. I tried to 9 a win-win choice, but failed. Finally, I decided
10 my son, because there would be long years ahead in which I could be with him.
But my mother changed her 11 , and said, “We’d better take the little path. You’ll have to __12 me on your back in places I can’t walk across.”
Differences thus settled(解决); we picked our way along the little path. When we came to a certain spot, I let my mother get on my back. My wife followed my 13 and carried our son. Tall as my mother was, she was quite 14 , and not heavy at all. My son was fat, but a child could only be so heavy. Despite this, both my wife and I walked 15 , as steadily(稳定地) as possible, as if we bore the whole world on our backs.
( )1. A. uncertain B. unwilling C. excited D. worried
( )2. A. extra B. far C. long D. short
( )3. A. after all B. above all C. in addition D. in fact
( )4. A. enjoyed B. survived C. lived D. missed
( )5. A. methods B. challenges C. decisions D. differences
( )6. A. smooth B. busy C. empty D. long
( )7. A. up to B. away from C. in all D. out of
( )8. A. agreeing B. obeying C. loving D. greeting
( )9. A. put out B. work out C. turn out D. carry out
( )10. A. upon B. about C. for D. against
( )11. A. feeling B. mind C. direction D. plan
( )12. A. take B. bring C. carry D. hold
( )13. A. instruction B. path C. way D. example
( )14. A. ill B. fat C. short D. thin
( )15. A. quietly B. quickly C. slowly D. easily
四、阅读理解
After his supper, Gork lay down on his bed and fell asleep almost immediately.
He started to snore. As a result, the cave started to shake.
“Listen, everyone,” I said. “Here’s my plan.”
From my pocket, I took my small, powerful laser torch(手电筒). Because it was in a plastic case, the magnet(磁铁) could not attract it. “We will use this to escape(逃跑) from the cage,” I said. “First, I’ll melt the bars and then…”
Peters interrupted me. “I know, Captain King. Then you’ll use the torch to kill Gork.”
“Use your brain,” I said. “if we kill Gork, how will we escape? We are too weak to open the door. Here’s what we’ll do! We’ll…”
Moments later, we were all out of the cage. I went over to the bed and stood beside Gork’s head. I said loudly, “Gork, this is Nobody.” Gork woke up. I aimed the torch at his eye and pressed the button. The laser beam hit Gork in the eye.
Gork roared, “I can’t see! My eye!” the noise brought the kangaroos(袋鼠) running into the room.
“What’s wrong, Gork?” they shouted.
Gork shouted back, “It’s Nobody. Nobody attacked me. Nobody damaged my eye.”
The kangaroos laughed and said, “Nobody attacked him. Gork’s having a bad dream. Let’s go back to bed. Good night, Gork.”
My crew and I quickly ran among the kangaroos. Gork said, “Nobody, I know you are hiding among my kangaroos. I’ll get you. You are finished, all of you.”
He opened the cave door a little and told his kangaroos to go out one by one. As they hopped through the door, he felt their backs with his hands to make sure we were not riding on them.
……
( )1. What does the underlined word “snore” mean?
A. breathe noisily B. breathe heavily C. breathe gently D. breathe quietly
( )2. Who hit Gork in the eye?
A. Nobody. B. Peters C. Captain King. D. The kangaroos.
( )3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Gork had a bad dream and shouted loudly.
B. Captain King wanted to kill Gork with the laser torch.
C. Captain King and his crew escaped by riding on the kangaroos.
D. The magnet couldn’t attract the laser torch because it was in a plastic case.
( )4. Which of the following is the correct order according to the passage?
① Captain aimed the torch at Gork’s eye. ②Gork opened the door.
③ Captain King was caught by Gork. ④Captain King melt the bars.
⑤ Gork lay down on his bed and fell asleep.
A. ①③⑤②④ B. ③⑤④①② C. ③⑤②①④ D. ③⑤④②①
( )5. What can we infer from the passage?
A. Gork and Captain King would become friends at last.
B. The kangaroos knew Captain King and didn’t want to help Gork.
C. Gork knew Captain King and his crew were hiding among the kangaroos.
D. Captain King and his crew might hide in the kangaroos’ pockets to get out.
五、首字母填空
Chinese people started to build gardens more than 2,000 years ago. Chinese gardens are a special form of t_____1____ Chinese culture and art.
At the entrance(入口) to a Chinese garden, there is usually a huge stone or wall to screen(遮蔽)your view. This is to give you a pressed-in feeling. in order to later produce unexpected joy w___2____ you turn around the hall to see the amazing rock formations(假山)and a big lake. The best e___3___ is the Summer Palace.
Rock formations play an i__4___ role in the design of a Chinese-style garden. Without them, a garden could not be considered a Chinese-style garden. They are as important to a Chinese-style garden as sculptures are to a European-style garden. Geyuan Garden in Yangzhou is famous for
i ____5___Four Seasons Rockeries(四季假山),
G___6___in the south are mostly small in size. Chinese garden designers have used the method of "borrowing scenery with a mirror(镜子)"to create a sense of s___7___. A mirror is hung opposite a window to take in the outside scenery. A fine example of this is Pian Shi Shan Fang. A rockery(假山) in Heyuan Garden, Yangzhou. A big mirror is built into the wall of its west corridor(走廊).The whole garden will be s___8____ in the mirror wherever the visitors are. A pool or a lake in a garden a__9___ serves this purpose. A pool runs from south to north through the garden of Pian Shi Shan Fang. East of the rockery. a man-made moon is reflected(倒映)in the p_____.
Whatever methods used, every effort is made to achieve the purpose of giving visitors a sense of space in the garden.
1. __________ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. __________
6. __________ 7. __________ 8. __________ 9. __________ 10. __________
六、阅读专题—信息还原题
阅读短文,根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 注意:选项中有一项多余。
What’s the first thing you do when you enter a crowded room? You probably look around for a familiar face. ___1___ You can stand alone, or you can walk up and speak to someone that you don’t know.
Starting a conversation with a stranger, though, is often uncomfortable and can be a little scary. Yet as you go through life, you’re sure to meet strangers in different situations. ___2___ In order to prepare, it helps to learn the art of small talk(闲聊).
Small talk is the first step of a casual(休闲的) conversation. It usually happens between strangers or casual acquaintances(泛泛之交). __3___ If one is discovered, the conversation usually begins to continue easily, often resulting in deeper discussion.
Having a few skills will allow you to enter a room full of strangers with confidence. When you walk up to a group, notice anyone who looks at you. This is often a sign that the person is interested in talking. Begin by introducing yourself. __4__ Talk about yourself, the other person or something you can both see, like the weather.
Another way to begin a conversation is to praise someone ot something. Your praise of someone’s scarf might lead to a discussion about favorite places to shop. “Tell me about yourself” gets the conversation going on well because people enjoy talking about themselves.
___5___ It’s the stimulus(刺激) that can lead to deeper conversations and genuine friendships.
A. When you can’t find one, you have two choices.
B. Then, you should begin with one of the three topics.
C. If you like, it’s not difficult to connect with others.
D. Though small talk takes practice, it is worth the work.
E. With small talk, two or more people search for common interests.
F. At those times, you’ll find it is difficult for you to connect with others.
1. __________ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. __________
一、词汇运用
A. 根据句意及中文提示完成单词
1. advantage “优势”,an 后接可数名词单数,故填 advantage。
2. increases “增加” 是 increase,句子陈述一般事实,用一般现在时,travel 作主语,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式 increases。
3. production “产量” 是 production,此处指新作物的好产量,用名词形式。
4. contributions “贡献” 是 contribution,常用复数形式 make contributions to 表示 “对…… 做出贡献”。
5. development “发展” 是 development,the + 名词 + of 是常见结构,故填 development。
6. humans “人类” 常用 humans 表示。
7. discovery “发现”,根据 has 可知用单数形式 discovery。
8. chopsticks “筷子” 常用复数 chopsticks。
9. lies “位于” 是 lie,此句为一般现在时,主语 a village 是第三人称单数,故用 lies。
10. perhaps “或许” 是 perhaps,副词作状语。
11. Indian “印度的” 是 Indian,修饰名词 friends。
12. tiring “累人的”,形容事情用 tiring,形容人用 tired。
13. Europeans “欧洲人” 是 European,主语是复数,故用 Europeans。
14. underground “地下的” 是 underground,修饰 caves。
15. south - east “东南方” 是 south - east。
16. flags “旗帜” 是 flag,根据 their 可知用复数 flags。
17. culture “文化” 是 culture,此处指日本文化,用单数形式。
18. fair “集市” 是 fair。
19. step “台阶” 是 step,a 后接单数名词。
20. quarters “四分之一” 是 quarter,three 后接复数 quarters。
21. either “两者之一” 用 either,either side 表示 “两边中的任意一边”。
22. fighter “斗士” 是 fighter,a 后接单数名词。
23. invented “发明” 是 invent,根据 said 可知用一般过去时,invent 的过去式是 invented。
24. level “水平” 是 level,a high level of “高水平的”。
25. provided “提供” 是 provide,the week before last 表明是一般过去时,provide 的过去式是 provided。
26. states “州” 是 state,how many 后接可数名词复数,故填 states。
27. underground “地下的” 是 underground,修饰 supermarkets。
28. invention “发明”,the + 名词 + of 结构,用 invention。
29. raising “升高”,the + 名词 + of 结构,此处指国旗的升起,用 raising。
B. 用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. others “others” 表示 “其他人”,此处指先考虑别人再考虑自己。
2. hunger “of” 是介词,后接名词,“hungry” 的名词形式是 “hunger”,意为 “饥饿”。
3. achievement “a sense of achievement” 表示 “成就感”,“achieve” 的名词形式是 “achievement”。
4. properly “work” 是动词,用副词修饰,“proper” 的副词形式是 “properly”,意为 “正确地;适当地”。
5. widely “used” 是动词,用副词修饰,“wide” 的副词形式是 “widely”,意为 “广泛地”。
6. hung “have sth. done” 表示 “使某事被做”,“hang”(悬挂)的过去分词是 “hung”。
7. lying “The old stone bridge” 与 “lie”(位于)是主动关系,用现在分词作后置定语,故填 lying。
8. would choose “thought” 表明是过去认为,从句用过去将来时,结构为 “would + 动词原形”,故填 would choose。
9. disappeared “and” 连接并列句,根据 “broke” 可知用一般过去时,“appear” 的反义词 “disappear” 的过去式是 disappeared。
10. praised “Zhou Dongyu” 与 “praise” 是被动关系,用一般现在时的被动语态,结构为 “be + 过去分词”,故填 praised。
11. Service “Customer Service Department” 表示 “客户服务部”,首字母大写。
12. pointing “be worth doing sth.” 表示 “值得做某事”,故填 pointing。
13. are “population” 前有分数修饰时,谓语动词用复数形式,故填 are。
14. tiring “find it + 形容词 + to do sth.” 表示 “发现做某事……”,形容事情用 tiring,意为 “累人的”。
15. himself “make oneself understood” 表示 “使自己被理解”,此处主语是 Mr Green,故用 himself。
16. safety “food safety” 表示 “食品安全”,用名词 safety 修饰 rule。
17. southern “at the southern end of” 表示 “在…… 的南端”,用形容词 southern 修饰 end。
18. Japanese “日本的” 是 Japanese,修饰 festivals。
19. hung “pictures” 与 “hang”(悬挂)是被动关系,用一般过去时的被动语态,“hang”(悬挂)的过去分词是 hung,故填 hung。
20. eastern “in the eastern part of” 表示 “在…… 的东部”,用形容词 eastern 修饰 part。
二、单项选择
1. C stop sb. from doing sth. 表示 “阻止某人做某事”,“raise” 是及物动词,“rise” 是不及物动词,此处 “the housing price” 作宾语,用 raise 的动名词形式 raising,故选 C。
2. B “some...others...” 表示 “一些…… 另一些……”,此处指一些人能自己应对压力,另一些人需要帮助,故选 B。
3. D 根据 “I’ll be in all day.” 可知上午或下午打电话都行,either 表示 “两者中的任意一个”,故选 D。
4. C attention “注意力”;instruction “指示”;attraction “吸引人的事物”;nomination “提名”。根据 “People showed great interest in it.” 可知机器人是会议的主要吸引人之处,故选 C。
5. B “go through” 表示 “穿过(内部)”,“go across” 表示 “穿过(表面)”,“go past” 表示 “经过”,“go over” 表示 “越过;复习”。河流穿过城市内部,用 go through,故选 B。
6. A hang 表示 “悬挂” 时,过去式和过去分词是 hung;表示 “绞死” 时,过去式和过去分词是 hanged。此处表示挂外套,用 hung,故选 A。
7. B 第一空指代前面的 “my pen”,同名同物用 it;第二空指盒子里众多钢笔中的一支,同名异物用 one,故选 B。
8. C “What matters most in your work” 是主语从句,what 在从句中作主语,表示 “在你工作中最重要的(事情)”,故选 C。
9. C “all that” 相当于 “what”,也可直接用 all,“all the speaker said” 表示 “演讲者所说的所有内容”,故选 C。
10. A Not really. 表示 “不完全是;不见得”;I hope so. 表示 “我希望如此”;Sounds good. 表示 “听起来不错”;No wonder. 表示 “难怪”。根据 “I think it’s just right, actually.” 可知不同意对方观点,故选 A。
11. A against“逆风;反对”;above“在…… 上面”;across “穿过”;along “沿着”。句意为 “风筝逆风飞得最高,而不是顺风”,故选 A。
12. C 根据 “They just told me to get better grades next time.” 可知父母都没生气,neither 表示 “两者都不”,故选 C。
13. D “81192” 是句子主语,“shows up” 作谓语,描述每年发生的事用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用 shows,故选 D。
14. B completely “完全地”;exactly“确切地;正是”;probably “可能”;possibly “可能”。根据 “We can use it to communicate with others more easily.” 可知赞同对方观点,用 exactly,故选 B。
15. D be worth doing sth. 表示 “值得做某事”,listen to 表示 “听……”,此处用 listening to,故选 D。
16. C 此句是倒装句,主语是 “two large photos”,复数形式,谓语动词用原形 hang,故选 C。
17. A lie 表示 “躺” 时,过去式是 lay,过去分词是 lain;表示 “撒谎” 时,过去式和过去分词是 lied。根据 “because she had a headache” 可知是躺下,用 lay,故选 A。
18. D 指代不明身份的人用 it,故选 D。
19. C billions of 表示 “数十亿的”,“六十一个” 用基数词 sixty - first,故选 C。
20. B “population” 作主语,谓语动词用单数形式 is,形容人口多用 large,比较级是 larger and larger,故选 B。
21. A before 是介词,后接动名词 moving;aged 表示 “…… 岁的”,故选 A。
22. C raise 是及物动词,“raise one’s hand” 表示 “举手”;rise 是不及物动词,“价格上升” 用 rise,过去式是 rose,故选 C。
23. B 第一空指代自己的词典,同名同物用 it;第二空指从图书馆借的一本词典,同名异物用 one,故选 B。
24. C fun 是不可数名词,用 what 引导感叹句,结构为 “What + 不可数名词 + it is + to do sth.”,故选 C。
25. C 根据语境可知 “经理被认为明天回公司”,是过去认为,用一般过去时的被动语态,结构为 “was/were + 过去分词”,主语是 he,用 was expected,故选 C。
三、完形填空
1. B 根据 “for she was in poor health, and even a (n) ___2 distance would make her feel tired.” 可知妈妈身体不好,不愿意出来散步,unwilling “不愿意的”,故选 B。
2. D 根据 “even” 可知即使很短的距离也会让她累,short “短的”,故选 D。
3. A after all “毕竟”;above all “首先”;in addition “此外”;in fact “事实上”。句意为 “毕竟春天现在来了”,故选 A。
4. B survive“幸存;挺过”,此处指妈妈又挺过了一个寒冬,故选 B。
5. D 根据 “my mother wanted to take the main road...while my son preferred the little path” 可知出现了分歧,differences“分歧;差异”,故选 D。
6. A smooth “平坦的”;busy “忙碌的”;empty “空的”;long “长的”。大路应该是宽阔平坦的,故选 A。
7. A It’s up to sb. to do sth. 表示 “由某人决定做某事”,故选 A。
8. B obey“服从;听从”,孩子习惯听从父亲,故选 B。
9. B work out“想出;解决”;put out “扑灭”;turn out “结果是”;carry out “执行”。此处指想出一个双赢的选择,故选 B。
10. D against “反对”,根据 “because there would be long years ahead in which I could be with him.” 可知决定违背儿子的想法,选 D。
11. B change one’s mind 表示 “改变主意”,故选 B。
12. C carry“背;扛”,妈妈说在她走不过去的地方需要我背她,故选 C。
13. D follow one’s example 表示 “效仿某人”,妻子效仿我背儿子,故选 D。
14. D 根据 “and not heavy at all” 可知妈妈很瘦,thin “瘦的”,故选 D。
15. C 根据 “as steadily (稳定地) as possible” 可知走得很慢,slowly “慢地”,故选 C。
四、阅读理解
1. A 根据 “As a result, the cave started to shake.” 可知 snore 的声音很大,能让山洞震动,breathe noisily “呼吸时发出很大噪音”,符合语境,故选 A。
2. C 根据 “I aimed the torch at his eye and pressed the button. The laser beam hit Gork in the eye.” 可知是 Captain King 用手电筒照了 Gork 的眼睛,故选 C。
3. D 根据 “Because it was in a plastic case, the magnet (磁铁) could not attract it.” 可知 D 选项正确;A 选项,Gork 不是做梦,是真的被攻击了;B 选项,Captain King 不想杀死 Gork;C 选项,文中未提及他们骑袋鼠逃跑,故选 D。
4. B 首先 Captain King 被 Gork 抓住,然后 Gork 躺在床上睡着,接着 Captain King 熔化笼子的栏杆,再用手电筒照 Gork 的眼睛,最后 Gork 打开门,顺序为③⑤④①②,故选 B。
5. C 根据 “Gork said, ‘Nobody, I know you are hiding among my kangaroos. I’ll get you. You are finished, all of you.’” 可知 Gork 知道 Captain King 和他的船员藏在袋鼠群中,故选 C。
五、首字母填空
1. traditional “traditional Chinese culture and art” 表示 “传统中国文化和艺术”,故填 traditional。
2. when “when” 引导时间状语从句,当你转过大厅时会有惊喜,故填 when。
3. example “the best example” 表示 “最好的例子”,故填 example。
4. important “play an important role in” 表示 “在…… 中起重要作用”,故填 important。
5. its “its” 指代 Geyuan Garden 的,“its Four Seasons Rockeries” 表示 “它的四季假山”,故填 its。
6. Gardens 文章讲的是中国园林,此处用复数 Gardens,故填 Gardens。
7. space “a sense of space” 表示 “空间感”,故填 space。
8. seen “be seen” 表示 “被看到”,花园会在镜子中被看到,故填 seen。
9. also “also” 表示 “也”,花园里的水池或湖泊也有这种效果,故填 also。
10. pool 根据 “A pool runs from south to north...” 可知是在水池中倒映,故填 pool。
六、阅读专题 — 信息还原题
1. A:前文提到进入拥挤房间先找熟悉的脸,后文说可以独自站着或和不认识的人说话,这是两种选择,A 选项 “当你找不到熟悉的脸时,你有两个选择” 符合语境,所以选 A。
2. F:前文说生活中肯定会在不同情况遇到陌生人,后文说为了准备,学习闲聊艺术有帮助,F 选项 “在那些时候,你会发现与他人建立联系对你来说很困难”,说明遇到陌生人时建立联系困难,所以需要学习闲聊艺术,符合逻辑,选 F。
3. E:后文提到如果发现共同兴趣,对话通常会轻松继续,E 选项 “通过闲聊,两个或更多的人寻找共同兴趣”,与后文衔接紧密,所以选 E。
4. B:前文说介绍自己,后文说谈论自己、对方或能看到的东西,B 选项 “然后,你应该从三个话题之一开始”,承上启下,符合语境,选 B。
5. D:后文说闲聊是能带来更深入对话和真正友谊的刺激因素,D 选项 “虽然闲聊需要练习,但这是值得的”,引出后文对闲聊价值的阐述,所以选 D。
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