四川省眉山市仁寿县2024-2025学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题

2024-2025学年高一校校期末联考 英语参考答案 听力：1-5 ACCCA 6-10 CBCCB 11-15 ABABB 16-20 AABCB 阅读：21-25 BDADA 26-30 DCDCB 31-35ADBCA 七选五: 36-40 DABGE 完形：41-45 DABAB 46-50 CBDAC 51-55 DABDC 语法填空； 56． which 57．is celebrated 58．a 59．helps 60．to learn 61．observing 62．Finally 63．on/upon 64．more 65．Responsibility 听力原文： 1．A 【原文】W: I saw you and Pat at the basketball game last weekend. M: You must be mistaken. We went to Paris for a holiday and just came back yesterday. 2．C 【原文】W: What kind of ice cream would you like, chocolate or milk? M: Neither. Thank you. I like them both but right now all I want is some water. 3．C 【原文】W: If I were you, I’d take the bus to work. Driving in that rush hour, traffic is terrible. M: But you know, by the time the bus gets to my stop, there aren’t any seats left. What’s more, I have to walk for 20 minutes to get to the bus stop. 4．C 【原文】M: Come and dance with me! I have an injured foot, but I’m still dancing! W: I’d love to, but I don’t like to dance in front of other people. M: But you’re such a good dancer! Come on! 5．A 【原文】W: Let’s go somewhere special this weekend, Harry! We always stay at home. M: I like watching TV at home. But we can go out if you want. Maria, let’s eat at the new French restaurant downtown. W: Great! 6．C 7．B 【原文】M: Hey, Lisa, wait up! I’ve wanted to have a chance to talk to you. W: Hi! What’s up? M: This weekend I’m having a birthday party for Ted. I’d like you to come. W: I’d love to. When is it? M: We’re having it this Saturday at 8 o’clock at my house. We’re going to order a pizza and play some games. Then whoever wants to stay longer can hang out and watch a video. W: It sounds like a lot of fun. But now that I think about it, I promised I would do something with Jane Saturday night. M: Well, why don’t you bring her along? It would be fun. Ted would really like that. I’m sure. W: Really? That would be great. OK, I’ll ask Jane to come along. What can I bring? M: Nothing. Just bring yourselves. 8．C 9．C 【原文】W: Hi, Mike! It’s great to see you again! How’s it going? M: Fine! I’m living in Boston, attending Harvard University. W: Wow, so you’re still at university? M: Yeah, I’m doing my Ph. D. It’s taking ages to finish and there is far too much to learn from the professors, kind of boring. How about you? W: Well, I’m a sales manager at an American company. It’s pretty exciting. M: I wish I were working like you already. 10．B 11．A 12．B 【原文】W: John, I hurt my back recently. My doctor told me not to play golf for a while. M: That’s too bad, Andrea. How long will it be until you’re able to play? W: The doctor said two more weeks. I’ve already been resting for three weeks. M: When I injured my leg, I had to stop playing for three months. I’ll talk to my golf teacher so that we can play a game in his golf course just two of us when you’re feeling better. W: Really? He could close down the whole golf course just for us?! M: Sure. He’s my best friend, too. And he hurt his shoulder pretty badly last year, so he knows how it feels. 13．A 14．B 15．B 16．A 【原文】M: Pardon me, would it be possible to get a seat by the window? W: Wait a minute. For which day? M: The day after tomorrow. W: OK, I’ll check it for you. Tickets for both tomorrow and the day after tomorrow are sold out. M: Oh, my God! How come? W: Train tickets are hard to get. After all, it is holiday now. M: I see. What can I do? W: I suppose you can try to buy tickets online. There’ll probably be tickets when the departure date is approaching. You can buy a ticket as soon as there is one on your phone. It’s more convenient than coming to the station here. M: But my phone cannot connect to the Internet these days. Alas, it never rains but it pours. W: Why don’t you consider the ticket for today? M: Ah, is there a ticket? No matter what kind of seat it is, I’ll take one. Here’s my ID card and student card. W: Yes, I’ll book one for you. Is the one at 3:30 p.m. OK for you? M: Yep, thanks a lot. 17．A 18．B 19．C 20．B 【原文】W: Good afternoon and welcome to Seattle Houseboat Tours. My name’s Elizabeth Jones and I’m your guide today. This is my houseboat Moonlight. Before we go on board, I’d like to give you a little background information. Seattle has one of the largest numbers of houseboats in the US — about 500 of them in fact. That’s quite a high number and shows how popular houseboat living is here. We’re at the Southern end of Lake Union right now. As you have probably seen already, this is a lively area with restaurants and shops and cafes. During our one-hour tour, you’ll see a number of houseboats. People can pay millions of dollars for the biggest of these. Some of them are quite amazing and have two or three floors. My own is one of the smallest boats, but I still have plenty of room, as you’ll see when I show you around. My living area includes one bedroom with a bathroom, a kitchen and a living room. I also have electricity,running water and network, so I really do have everything I need. You may be interested to know that I’m writing a book on the history of houseboats in the city, and this should be on sale from early July. Well, thank you for listening so far. Now let’s move into the boat and start the tour. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年高一校校期末联考 英语试题 注意事项： 1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上 第一部分 听力（每题1.5分，满分30分） 一、听力选择题 1．What did the man do last weekend? A．He took a trip. B．He watched a game. C．He played basketball. 2．What does the man need now? A．Ice cream. B．Milk. C．Water. 3．How does the man go to work? A．By bus. B．On foot. C．By car. 4．Why is the woman unwilling to dance? A．Her feet hurt. B．She is bad at dancing. C．She dislikes dancing in public. 5．What will the speakers do this weekend? A．Go to a new restaurant. B．Watch a French movie. C．Stay at home. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6．Whom is the party for? A．Lisa. B．Jane. C．Ted. 7．What does the man advise the woman to do? A．Play some games. B．Bring Jane along. C．Watch a video. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8．What does the man think of his study? A．Exciting. B．Easy. C．Boring. 9．What is the woman? A．A professor. B．A student. C．A manager. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 10．What was wrong with the woman? A．She injured her leg. B．She hurt her back. C．She had shoulder pain. 11．What will the man probably do next? A．Talk to his golf teacher. B．See a doctor. C．Play golf with the woman. 12．What’s the relationship between the speakers? A．Teacher and student. B．Friends. C．Doctor and patient. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 13．What makes it hard to get the ticket? A．The holiday. B．The heavy rain. C．Reduced trains. 14．What does the woman advise the man to do at first? A．Wait at the station. B．Buy a ticket online. C．Change a phone. 15．Who is the man? A．A guide. B．A student. C．A teacher. 16．When will the man take the train? A．This afternoon. B．Tomorrow. C．The day after tomorrow. 听下面一段短文，回答以下小题。 17．How long does the tour last? A．One hour. B．Two hours. C．Three hours. 18．What does the speaker say about her houseboat? A．It is large. B．It is small. C．It is the most expensive. 19．What is the speaker’s new book about? A．Travel safety rules. B．People’s lifestyle in the city. C．The history of houseboats in Seattle. 20．What is the speaker mainly talking about? A．A book. B．A houseboat tour. C．Her travel experience. 第2部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第1节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分 A It’s quite hard to make a list of the most beautiful cities to visit in Italy, as every city in Italy has its own look and unique atmosphere. However some of them are more popular than the others. And here is the list of them. Venice Venice, a unique city built over the water, is one of Italy’s most beautiful and romantic cities. The heart of Venice is Piazza San Marco with its magnificent church, Saint Mark’s Basilica. Wandering along Venice’s canals and getting lost in its narrow streets must be appealing. Venice is in the northeast of Italy and historically was a bridge between East and West. Milan Milan, one of Europe’s wealthiest cities, is known for stylish shops, galleries and restaurants 1t also has a rich artistic and cultural heritage. Its Gothic Duomo, with its beautiful marble facade (大理石外墙), is magnificent. Da Vinci’s painting The Last Supper, which is in Santa Maria Delle Grazie, is one of Milan’s top attractions. Naples Naples is one of Italy’s most lively cities. It lies on the coast south of Rome and is the most important city in southern Italy. Naples keeps much of its Baroque character and is a staring point for trips to Pompeii, Herculaneum, and the Amalfi Coast. It holds many historical and artistic treasures, and is famous for its pizza and desserts! Bologna Bologna is known for its beauty, wealth and food. Its flat streets are lined with arcades (拱廊), making it a good walking city in every kind of weather. Bologna is the biggest city in northern Italy’s Emilia Romagna region and its Piazza Maggiore is one of the biggest squares in Europe. Even among Italians, it’s considered the cooking capital of the country. 21．How does Venice differ from other cities in Italy according to the article? A．Its streets are lined with arcades. B．It’s a city built over the water. C．It is a starting point for trips to Pompeii. D．It has a rich artistic and cultural heritage. 22．Where can tourists appreciate The Last Supper? A．In La Scala. B．In Gothic Duomo. C．In Saint Mark’s Basilica. D．In Santa Maria Delle Grazie. 23．What do Naples and Bologna have in common? A．They are famous for food. B．They are the capitals of fashion. C．They are located in northern Italy. D．They have famous opera houses. B A robot called Bina48 has successfully taken a course in the philosophy of love at Notre Dame de Namur University (NDNU), in California. According to course instructor William Barry associate professor at NDNU, Bina48 is the world's first socially advanced robot to complete a college course, an achievement he described as “remarkable." The robot took part in class discussions, gave a presentation with a student partner and participated in a debate with students from another institution. Before becoming a student, Bina48 speared as a guest speaks in Barry's classes for several years. One day when addressing Barry's class, Bina48 expressed a desire to go to college, a desire that Barry and his students enthusiastically supported. Rather than enroll Bina48 in his Robot Ethics: Philosophy of Emerging Technologies course^ Barry suggested that Bina48 should take his course Philosophy of Love instead. Love is a concept Bina48 doesn't understand, said Barry Therefore the challenge would be for Barry and his students to teach Bina48 what love is. "Some interesting things happened in the class," said Barry. He said that his students thought it would be straightforward to teach Bina48 about love, which, after all, is "fairly simple — it's a feeling," said Barry. But the reality was different. Bina48 ended up learning "31 different versions of love," said Barry, highlighting some of the challenges humans may face when working with artificial intelligence in future. Bina48 participated in class discussions via Skype and also took part in a class debate about love and conflict with, students from West Point. Bina48's contribution to the debate was filmed and posted on YouTube. It was judged that Bma48 and NDNU classmates were the winners of this debate. In the next decade, Barry hopes Bina48 might become complex enough to teach a class, though he says he foresees robots being used to better the teaching and learning experience, rather than replacing instructors completely。 24．What was Bina48's performance like in class? A．Unattractive. B．Impractical. C．Unbelievable. D．Extraordinary. 25．What does the underlined word "addressing" in paragraph 3 probably mean? A．Giving a speech to. B．Consulting with. C．Dealing with. D．Sending a letter to. 26．What can we learn from the passage? A．It was impossible for Bina48 to learn about love. B．It was quite difficult for Bina48 to learn about love, C．Humans can launch, a challenge to artificial intelligence. D．Artificial intelligence may somehow be superior to man. 27．What does Barry think of the future development of Bina48? A．It will surely be able to serve as a teacher. B．It will completely take the place of instructors. C．It will be able to promote learning and teaching. D．It will be smart enough to control human beings. C Dogs have been humans' best friends for thousands of years,and their ability to understand us goes more than just following orders.Dogs are really good at understanding how humans feel.They've learned to pickup on words and facial expressions from humans.A recent study has shown that dogs can actually smell human stress and respond(回应)to it in ways that suggest a close relationship with us humans.This interesting discovery throws light on how deeply close our lives have become with our dog friends. So,can dogs really smell stress?The answer is yes!Researchers at the University of Bristol did a study where they found that dogs can sense stress through a chemical called cortisol(皮质醇)in our sweat (汗) .This ability allows them to respond emotionally to human stress. In the study,18 dogs and their owners took part,along with 11 volunteers who didn't know the dogs.These volunteers went through public speaking and took tests of solving difficult math problems without any preparation.Their worry made more cortisol appear in their sweat.When the dogs smelled this stressed sweat,they felt less curious and showed less interest in a food bowl in an uncertain position,as if they thought there was no food in those bowls.It seems that dogs can really feel the stress of humans and their own moods can be affected,too.This shows that humans and dogs have a very deep connection,where emotions can spread between us like a wave. Then how did dogs develop such ability to sense stress? Well,it might be because sensing stress helped dogs survive in the past.If they could tell when another member of their group was worried and stressed,they knew they might be at risk. As Zoe Parr-Cortes, lead study author and a Ph.D.student at Bristol Veterinary School,said, “Being able to sense stress from another member of the pack was likely beneficial.” 28.What does the recent study tell us about dogs? A.Their long history of development. B.Their various roles in human history. C.Their ability to learn human language. D.Their deeper connection with humans. 29.What did the volunteers need to do in the study? A.Calm dogs down. B.Test their own ability. C.Experience stress. D.Collect their own sweat. 30.Why might dogs have developed the ability to sense stress? A.To help them hunt for more food. B.To warn them of possible dangers. C.To guide them to respond to human orders. D.To allow them to connect with their group. 31.What can be the best title for the text? A.Dogs' Unbelievable Ability to Sense Human Stress B.The Development of the Human-Dog Relationship C.Humans Sense Stress Through Their Beloved Dogs D.Dogs' Stress Having an Influence on Human Behavior D Reading is to success what water is to fish. Apparently, every successful person develops a passion for reading. This is because reading is the key to get the information required to understand something. For example, lawyers have to study and learn every established law on their specific branches. Sometimes the law changes according to people’ s needs. A good lawyer has to be informed about the latest news in the court. A doctor has to be informed of the latest advances in medicine. Reading is very important for all mankind. Everything is relative in this world, especially reading. Reading can open many doors and it can lead you into a path of success. Studies have confirmed that reading to your unborn child is very good. This way your child will develop a passion for reading. How do you develop a passion for reading? There is only one way you can boost your passion for reading. Let me explain this to you. If you want to learn how to ride a bike, you have to get on the bike as many times as possible until you have learned. It works the same way with reading. If you want to improve your reading, take a book and read it all the way through. When you finish reading your first book, take another book and do the same. Try to read as much as you can. If you are going out, take a magazine, a book, an article or something to read. There is a very important factor behind the reading---reading comprehension. It’s what makes you understand the meaning behind the text. Let’s assume that you read a document and you are supposed to explain the meaning of the document. How would you explain the document if you couldn’t capture (捕捉) the message of the author? 32．The first paragraph mainly talk about________. A．what reading comprehension is B．how to find a book to read C．we can get information from the Internet D．the importance of reading 33．We can define reading comprehension as________. A．a very important factor behind reading B．something that makes people understand what they read C．a strong passion for reading D．the latest information in reading 34．The author develops the passage mainly by________. A．comparing the opinions of different people B．presenting stories C．presenting opinions and giving examples D．following the natural time order 35．What can you do to read more? A．Take something to read when you are out. B．Read at school. C．Make friends with who love reading. D．Visit some popular website. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Teenage life: better now, or in the past? Does this situation sound familiar? You’re complaining(抱怨) to your parents about something. Maybe your computer isn’t powerful enough to play the latest games. 36 Then you hear... “When I was your age, there weren’t any computers or video games. And I didn’t get a bike until I was 16. And it was second-hand. 37 ” So is it really true that life is better for teenagers now? It is certainly true that many teenagers have got more things nowadays. 38 So parents have got more money to spend on each child. And many things are cheaper than they were when our parents were children. 39 Forty years ago, no one could imagine a world with tiny computers and amazing smartphones. And now these things are necessary—we can’t imagine living without them! However, technology often means we spend more time at home. And often it’s just us, with our computer or television. Teenagers don’t do enough exercise. 40 And, although young people still get on well with their friends, some people think teenagers today don’t have so many social activities as the teenagers in the past. What do you think? How is teenage life better these days? A．And it was too big for me. B．A typical family is smaller now. C．You get very unhappy with this. D．Or your friends’ bikes are better than yours. E．So they aren’t as healthy as the teenagers in the past. F．Life was not easy in the past. G．Technology is probably the greatest change in our life. 第3部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） I joined a language exchange program online last year and had the chance to meet Lucy, a girl from England. We gradually became 41 with each other. At first, it was 42 to talk to someone I had never met before, but as time went by, our conversations continued 43 . Being a teenager could be challenging, but having someone like Lucy, who 44 me even from thousands of miles away, made it easier. However, little did I know that she had been fighting with depression for many years. When she finally opened up and shared her 45 with me, I was both shocked and grateful that she 46 me enough to tell me that. From that day on, I tried to 47 her regularly and encouraged her to seek professional help. Finally, Lucy started seeing a doctor, and then she made progress in 48 her condition. But later, with increased learning tasks, we both became 49 , so our conversations became less frequent. One Sunday night, I surfed the Internet and found that Lucy had cleaned up all her social media posts. I was anxious and tried to 50 her, but there was no response. I completely 51 her. Weeks turned into months, and I gave up the 52 of hearing from her again. Surprisingly, Lucy sent me an email one day. In her message, she apologized and explained her sudden 53 . Also, she thanked me for my help during her darkest moments. Her words touched my heart, and I realized the influence our 54 had made on both of us. Even though we are 55 by distance and time zones, our friendship remains strong and continues to thrive. 41．A．angry B．strict C．disappointed D．familiar 42．A．strange B．inspiring C．lucky D．wise 43．A．secretly B．naturally C．helplessly D．doubtfully 44．A．supported B．respected C．judged D．surveyed 45．A．adventure B．struggle C．suggestion D．performance 46．A．protected B．satisfied C．trusted D．influenced 47．A．search for B．communicate with C．turn down D．depend on 48．A．forgetting B．proving C．explaining D．managing 49．A．busier B．smarter C．weaker D．safer 50．A．encourage B．praise C．contact D．accept 51．A．stood for B．kept away from C．took after D．lost track of 52．A．hope B．tradition C．choice D．risk 53．A．instruction B．absence C．failure D．comment 54．A．personality B．confidence C．creativity D．connection 55．A．warned B．cheated C．separated D．Surprised 第二小节（共10题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In modern society, many traditional Chinese festivals are becoming less and less popular. However, these traditional festivals are an important part of Chinese culture, 56 teach us a lot about our nation’s history. So we must protect and maintain them. The Dragon Boat Festival, for example, 57 (celebrate) in honor of Qu Yuan, 58 great poet living in the Warring States period of ancient China. Promoting traditional festivals 59 (help) to spread such knowledge about our national history. Moreover, traditional festivals enable us 60 (learn) more about fine Chinese values. The full moon on the festival is considered to stand for family togetherness and family members will come back home even if they live very far away. By 61 (observe) these festivals, younger generations learn to honor fine Chinese values. 62 (final), traditional festivals are a source of national pride and help shape our national identity. Traditional festivals tell us who we are and fill us with pride in being Chinese and they have a great impact 63 millions of people who want to learn 64 (much) about China. Traditional festivals have been passed down to us from previous generations. Every one of us should have a strong sense of 65 (responsible) to protect them for the future generations. 第四部分 写作（共两小节，满分40分） 第一节 （满分15分） 假如你是高一学生李华，你校英语阅读社 (English Reading Club)正在招募(recruit) 新成员，你非常渴望加入。请你用英语写一封申请信，内容包括： 1. 写信目的； 2. 加入英语阅读社的原因； 3. 希望获准。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按照以下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Sir/ Madam, My name is Li Hua, a freshman in our school. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节 书面表达（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 After filling out fifty applications, going through four interviews, and winning one offer, I took what I could get — a teaching job at what I considered a distant wild area: western New Jersey. My characteristic optimism was alive only when I reminded myself that I would be doing what I had wanted to do since I was fourteen — teaching English． School started. I was teaching English. I worked hard, taking time off only to eat and sleep. And then there was my sixth-grade class who were only six years younger than me. I was struggling in my work as a young idealistic teacher. I wanted to make literature come alive and to promote a love for the written word. The students wanted to throw spitballs (纸团)and whisper dirty words in the back of the room. In college, I had been taught that a successful educator should ignore bad behavior. So I did, confident that, as the textbook had said, the bad behavior would disappear as I gave my students positive attention. But in fact, humans, particularly teenagers, rarely seem reasonable. By the time my boss, who was also my taskmaster, known to be the strictest, most demanding, most quick to fire inexperienced teachers, came into the classroom to observe me, the students exhibited very little good behavior to praise. My boss sat in the back of the room. The boys in the class were making animal noises, hitting each other while the girls filed their nails or read magazines. I just pretended it all wasn’t happening and went on lecturing and tried to ask some inspiring questions. My boss, sitting in the back of the room, seemed to be growing bigger and bigger. After twenty minutes, he left silently. Visions of unemployment marched before my eyes. I felt mildly proud that I got through the rest of class without crying, but at my next free period, I had to face him. 注意：1．续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: After class, I walked to his office, took a deep breath and opened the door. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: Inspired by his advice, I walked toward the classroom, determined to make a change. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$