精品解析：河北省保定市高碑店市2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末英语试题

2024—2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量监测 九年级英语 注意事项： 1. 全卷满分120分，答题时间为120分钟。 2. 请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。 3. 本次考试设卷面分。答题时，要书写认真、工整、规范、美观。 第一部分 听力 （共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语 （共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 1. A. At 9: 00 a. m. B. With Mike. C. At the gate of the zoo. 2. A. On weekends. B. Twice a week. C. For three days. 3. A. Sorry to hear that. B. Thank you. C. I had a cold. 4. A. I like watching TV. B. Hexi Movie Theater. C. I like action movies. 5. A. Sorry, I won’t. B. Why not? C. Of course not. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案 （共13题；每题1分，满分13分） 6. What does the girl want to be in the future? A B. C. 7. Which language are the speakers talking about? A. B. C. 8. Where did dinosaurs live? A. Only on land. B. In the sky. C. Everywhere on Earth. 9. How long did dinosaurs live on Earth? A. For over 150 million years. B. For over 60 million years. C. For more than 15 million years. 10. What does Cindy think of the report? A. Amazing. B. Important. C. Interesting. 11. Which invention does Cindy think is the most useful? A. The telephone. B. The plane. C. The Internet. 12 How long has Frank lived in China? A. For three months. B. For four months. C. For five months. 13. What are they talking about? A. Traditional Chinese art. B. Traditional Chinese festival. C. Traditional Chinese food. 14. When will Lucy go to Frank’s house? A. This afternoon. B. Tomorrow morning. C. Tomorrow afternoon. 15. What time is it? A. At 2 in the morning. B. At 12 in the morning. C. At 12 in the evening. 16. What is the girl going to do on Friday? A. Go to America. B. Make a speech. C. Visit her teacher. 17. What will the girl introduce? A. The Great Barrier Reef. B. The Great Wall. C. Mexico. 18. What’s the girl’s favorite animal? A. Koala. B. Penguin. C. Peacock. 听短文和问题，选择正确答案 19. What is Susan like? A. She is quiet. B. She is beautiful. C. She is confident. 20. What may Susan do when it rains? A. Play the piano. B. Listen to music. C. Read poems. 21. How does Susan feel when she looks at the moon? A. She feels upset. B. She feels relaxed. C. She feels happy. 22. What’s wrong with the boy? A. He is ill. B. He argued with Kim. C. His clothes are out of style. 23. When did they argue? A. Last week. B. Yesterday afternoon. C. The day before yesterday. 24. What does the boy’s brother advise him to do? A. Call Kim. B. Call Kim’s parents. C. Call Teen Talk. 25. Who tells the boy to call his teacher for advice? A. His mother. B. His father. C. His sister. 听短文填空 An activity in our neighborhood Date On ________ 4th Weather It was ________ Place In our neighborhood People Mr. Black was ________ a washing machine. Alex was giving ________ food to the children. Mrs. White was reading ________ for the old. 第二部分 语言运用 （共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空 （共10题；每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A son took his old father to a restaurant for an evening dinner. They sat down and ordered a ____1____. His father was very old and weak, and he didn’t look healthy. He dropped food on his shirt and trousers ____2____ he was eating. The father didn’t get tidy at all. Other people watched him with disgust (厌恶), but his ____3____ was calm. He didn’t care. After the father finished eating, his son ____4____ took him to the washroom and cleaned his clothes. When they ____5____, people in the restaurant were watching them quietly. They all felt very ____6____ for what they did just now. They thought they were wrong because they couldn’t do so well to their ____7____ as the son. The son ____8____ the bill, and started walking out with his father. Just at that time, an old man came over and said, “Young man, I think you leave ____9____ behind.” The son said, “No, sir, I don’t.” The old man said, “Yes, you really do! You leave a ____10____ for every son and hope for every father.” When our parents become old, we should care for them as the son. 1. A. meal B. pill C. pear D. menu 2. A. when B. what C. who D. whom 3. A. daughter B. son C. teacher D. student 4. A. politely B. differently C. healthily D. quietly 5. A. came out B. walked around C. broke out D. put out 6. A. cold B. sorry C. happy D. tired 7. A. visitors B. passengers C. parents D. customers 8. A. spent B. took C. cost D. paid 9. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything 10. A. sign B. note C. lesson D. message 第二节 短文填空 （共15题；每题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Ye Shengtao was a famous Chinese writer. He created the first collection of fairy tales ____11____ (name) The Scarecrow for Chinese children between 1921 and 1922. Ye was born in 1894 in Jiangsu. He once worked ____12____ a teacher in a primary school. He often told his students ____13____ (story) from Chinese and foreign classics. His students were all happy ____14____ (listen) to those stories. In 1921, Ye ____15____ (begin) to write fairy tales for a magazine. He finished his first fairy tale Little White Boat in November of ____16____ same year. In the following seven months, Ye wrote 22 ____17____ (many) fairy tales than before. And they made up The Scarecrow we see today. There are two kinds of stories in the collection. The ____18____ (one) story is about children’s innocent smiles and beautiful ____19____ (feeling) like Little White Boat. People’s hard life like The Scarecrow ____20____ (describe) in the second story. In the story, the scarecrow often sees poor people’s difficulties in life, ____21____ he isn’t able to stop them from happening or give people a helping hand. He feels very helpless and falls ____22____ in the field at last. Ye wanted children to care about what happened around ____23____ (they). And he hoped children could understand adult’s ____24____ (sad) after reading the collection. Good ____25____ (work) always stand the test of time. Nowadays, Ye’s fairy tales are still popular with children. 第三部分 阅读 （共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解 （共15题；每题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Here is some information about four most popular movies. Film No More Bets Oppenheimer Papa Chang’an Type Crime film Biography (传记) Sitcom Cartoon Price ¥38 ¥46 ¥42 ¥44 Running Time 130 minutes 180 minutes 118 minutes 168 minutes · 50% of on October 1st for all. · Free for children under 6 years old. 26. What kind of movie is Papa? A. It’s a crime film. B. It’s a biography. C. It’s a sitcom. D. It’s a cartoon. 27 How much will you pay if you and your 5-year-old sister watch Chang’an on October 1st? A. ¥22. B. ¥42. C. ¥44. D. ¥88. 28. Which movie has the longest running time? A. No More Bets. B. Oppenheimer. C. Papa. D. Chang’an. B No matter where you go, no matter what to do, when you are in public places, you have to be in good manners. How should we behave in public places? Keep your voice down Don’t speak or laugh loudly. Remember that although you may be excited and want to express your excitement, the people around you may not be interested in it at all. It’s polite to speak at a low volume (音量). This includes laughing as well. Dress properly Dress in a way that is proper for the place that you are going to. If you are going to an event where people dress in a formal (正式的) way, do the same. For example, do not wear blue jeans or a T-shirt to a dinner party. But it is acceptable to dress casually (穿着随意) if you are going to a museum or a movie theater. Use table manners When you eat in public places, use your table manners. They may help you leave a good impression (印象). In western countries, do not pick up food with your hands. You should pick it up with a fork or a spoon. When you are in China, you shouldn’t start eating first if there are older people at the table. Using your phone while having a meal is also bad behavior. 29. Why do we need to keep our voice down in public place? A. To make our voice clear. B. To have better conversations. C. To follow the promise to friends. D. To prevent bothering others. 30. Where can we go if we want to dress casually? A. To a dinner party. B. To a movie theater. C. To a business meeting. D. To a friend’s housewarming. 31. Which question can help us know the main idea of the passage? A. Do you learn about Chinese table manners? B. Why do we need to be in good manners? C. How should we behave in public places? D. How can we become a polite man? C Studying in a group offers many benefits. When we are able to help one another, it is because when someone is puzzled by a certain problem, others can offer explanations. Also, we can take part in discussions about different questions. By sharing our ideas, we can get more knowledge. There was a time when we had a science project centered around plants. Some of us searched for information in books, while others went outdoors to observe plants. Some drew detailed pictures of different plants, and others recorded what we discovered. Through our efforts, we were able to create an excellent presentation, which was the result of our cooperation (合作). When working on projects as a group, everyone has a specific role. Some are responsible for drawing pictures, while others focus on writing. Since we work together, we can successfully complete the task. Studying in a group promotes friendship among us. We chat and laugh, and in the process, we become good friends. Moreover, it helps us understand the importance of teamwork because we are aware that only through cooperation can we achieve excellent results. Teamwork is of great importance. If we all pursue our own tasks without collaborating, we will not be able to complete the project satisfactorily. However, when we work together as a team, we have the ability to solve difficult problems. In conclusion, studying in a group is not only enjoyable but also highly useful. We all enjoy this way of learning since it brings so many advantages. 32. What can others do when someone is puzzled in a group? A. Make fun of him. B. Walk away. C. Offer explanations. D. Cheat him. 33. What did some students do for the science project? A. They played games. B. They searched for information in books. C. They slept all day. D. They watched movies. 34. What is the main idea of the third paragraph? A. Everyone has a different job in a group. B. Drawing pictures is the only important thing. C. Writing is not necessary. D. We don’t need to work hard in a group. 35. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Studying in a group is boring. B. Studying in a group is only for fun. C. Studying in a group has many advantages. D. Studying in a group is difficult. D When you are outside on a cold winter day, there is nothing more delightful than having a nice hot meal. But what can you do if you can’t get a hot meal? Don’t worry. A kind of microwave bag can help you. The bag comes from a company called Willtex in Japan. The name of the bag is Willcook. The microwave bag is made up of a bag and a battery (电池). The bag looks like a common computer bag. It is only 160g. And the battery is 120g. If you put food into it, the food can get to 80℃ in just 5 minutes. To use the bag, you need to download a smartphone app (智能手机应用程序) called Hotopia. You can set the temperature between 40℃ and 250℃ with the smartphone app. The battery can help the bag work for about 8 hours. To make the food hot, you need to follow the following steps: First, you need to put the food into the bag. Next, close the bag. Then, make the bag work for about 5 minutes. Finally, open the bag and you can enjoy the hot food. The bag can also keep the temperature of the food in it So you can keep drinks cool in it in hot days. Would you like to have this kind of bag? 36. What does the underlined word “delightful” the first paragraph most likely mean? A. Boring. B. Comfortable. C. Difficult. D. Terrible. 37. What can we know from the first paragraph? A. The name of the bag. B. The use of the bag. C. The shape of the bag. D. The color of the bag. 38 How much does the microwave bag weigh (重) in total? A. 40g. B. 120g. C. 160g. D. 280g. 39. How long does it take for the food to reach 80℃ inside the Willcook bag? A. 2 minutes. B. 5 minutes. C. 10 minutes. D. 20 minutes. 40. What can be the best title for the passage? A. A Heavy Bag for Walking in Cold Weather B. The Old Way to Heat Food C. Making Food Hot Anywhere with the Willcook Bag D. Batteries and Bags 第二节 阅读表达 （共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 You have many hobbies such as doing sports, watching movies and so on. You also have to keep up with schoolwork at school. Is it difficult for you to arrange (安排) your time? Here are some time management skills to be a wise time arranger. Do the things in order of importance. Which tasks are important or urgent? Do you have to finish the tasks before a certain time? Find the most important task and do the things according to the order one by one. In this way, you can deal with the most important first. Focus on one thing at a time. Doing several things at the same time is a good skill, but it may take longer for you to finish one task and the result could be worse. Pay your attention to one thing at a time and do it well. Then you will feel good about your work and get the best result! Stay away from electronic products when you are studying. Put away your mobile phones. Teenagers waste too much time on these digital devices than on real tasks. The games and activities can bring bad influence to your schoolwork. Don’t be afraid to say NO to others. You don’t have to be available for others all the time. Sometimes you need to focus, but your friends want to ask you to hang out. Just let them know you are busy. You don’t have to do what they want. You need to focus on your own task. Get started right away for what you want. Once you start and keep on, things can be very different. Just learn skills, get as much knowledge as you can and enrich your life experience. 41. How many pieces of advice does the writer give us in the passage? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 42. What’s the problem with doing several things at the same time? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 43. What should we stay away from when we are studying? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 44. Which time management skills are good for you? (写出一个答案即可) ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 45. If your friends ask you to hang out when you are preparing for exams, what should you say? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 第四部分 情景交际 （满分10分） 补全对话 （共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hey, how’s it going? B: Oh, all right. I’m trying to make friends. A: That’s great! Everyone needs friends. B: ____46____ A: Yes, I think you should talk more often with the people who you want to make friends with. B: Okay, thanks for your advice. I have one more question. A: ____47____ I’m happy to help you. B: Should I try to get their phone numbers? A: ____48____ Friends need to communicate with each other. B: Then I won’t be shy to ask for their phone numbers. ____49____ A: You can make friends with any kind of person. I became a friend to an old man and to a young kid. B: Wow, that’s amazing! I didn’t know making friends would be easy. ____50____ A: You’re welcome. Goodbye. B: Goodbye. 第五部分 写作 （满分15分） 书面表达 51. 我们的未来不是梦，每个人都会为自己编织一个美好的未来。请以“My Future Life”为题，用英语写一篇短文，畅想一下自己未来的生活。 提示： 1. What will your job be? 2. Where will you live? 3. How will you spend your free time? 要求： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 语言流畅、书写规范； 3. 不用真实姓名、校名。 My Future Life ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024—2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量监测 九年级英语 注意事项： 1. 全卷满分120分，答题时间为120分钟。 2. 请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。 3. 本次考试设卷面分。答题时，要书写认真、工整、规范、美观。 第一部分 听力 （共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语 （共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 1. A. At 9: 00 a. m. B. With Mike. C. At the gate of the zoo. 2. A. On weekends. B. Twice a week. C. For three days. 3. A. Sorry to hear that. B. Thank you. C. I had a cold. 4. A. I like watching TV. B. Hexi Movie Theater. C. I like action movies. 5. A. Sorry, I won’t. B. Why not? C. Of course not. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案 （共13题；每题1分，满分13分） 6. What does the girl want to be in the future? A. B. C. 7. Which language are the speakers talking about? A. B. C. 8. Where did dinosaurs live? A. Only on land. B. In the sky. C. Everywhere on Earth. 9. How long did dinosaurs live on Earth? A For over 150 million years. B. For over 60 million years. C. For more than 15 million years. 10. What does Cindy think of the report? A. Amazing. B. Important. C. Interesting. 11. Which invention does Cindy think is the most useful? A. The telephone. B. The plane. C. The Internet. 12. How long has Frank lived in China? A. For three months. B. For four months. C. For five months. 13. What are they talking about? A. Traditional Chinese art. B. Traditional Chinese festival. C. Traditional Chinese food. 14. When will Lucy go to Frank’s house? A. This afternoon. B. Tomorrow morning. C. Tomorrow afternoon. 15. What time is it? A. At 2 in the morning. B. At 12 in the morning. C. At 12 in the evening. 16. What is the girl going to do on Friday? A. Go to America. B. Make a speech. C. Visit her teacher. 17. What will the girl introduce? A. The Great Barrier Reef. B. The Great Wall. C. Mexico. 18. What’s the girl’s favorite animal? A. Koala. B. Penguin. C. Peacock. 听短文和问题，选择正确答案 19. What is Susan like? A. She is quiet. B. She is beautiful. C. She is confident. 20. What may Susan do when it rains? A. Play the piano. B. Listen to music. C. Read poems. 21. How does Susan feel when she looks at the moon? A. She feels upset. B. She feels relaxed. C. She feels happy. 22. What’s wrong with the boy? A. He is ill. B. He argued with Kim. C. His clothes are out of style. 23. When did they argue? A. Last week. B. Yesterday afternoon. C. The day before yesterday. 24. What does the boy’s brother advise him to do? A. Call Kim. B. Call Kim’s parents. C. Call Teen Talk. 25. Who tells the boy to call his teacher for advice? A. His mother. B. His father. C. His sister. 听短文填空 An activity in our neighborhood Date On ________ 4th Weather It was ________ Place In our neighborhood People Mr. Black was ________ a washing machine. Alex was giving ________ food to the children. Mrs. White was reading ________ for the old. 第二部分 语言运用 （共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空 （共10题；每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A son took his old father to a restaurant for an evening dinner. They sat down and ordered a ____1____. His father was very old and weak, and he didn’t look healthy. He dropped food on his shirt and trousers ____2____ he was eating. The father didn’t get tidy at all. Other people watched him with disgust (厌恶), but his ____3____ was calm. He didn’t care. After the father finished eating, his son ____4____ took him to the washroom and cleaned his clothes. When they ____5____, people in the restaurant were watching them quietly. They all felt very ____6____ for what they did just now. They thought they were wrong because they couldn’t do so well to their ____7____ as the son. The son ____8____ the bill, and started walking out with his father. Just at that time, an old man came over and said, “Young man, I think you leave ____9____ behind.” The son said, “No, sir, I don’t.” The old man said, “Yes, you really do! You leave a ____10____ for every son and hope for every father.” When our parents become old, we should care for them as the son. 1. A. meal B. pill C. pear D. menu 2. A. when B. what C. who D. whom 3. A. daughter B. son C. teacher D. student 4. A. politely B. differently C. healthily D. quietly 5. A. came out B. walked around C. broke out D. put out 6. A. cold B. sorry C. happy D. tired 7. A. visitors B. passengers C. parents D. customers 8. A. spent B. took C. cost D. paid 9. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything 10. A. sign B. note C. lesson D. message 【答案】1. A 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. D 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一位儿子带年迈的父亲去餐厅用餐，并在父亲弄脏衣服后耐心照顾他的故事，展现了对长辈的关爱与尊重。 【1题详解】 句意：他们坐下来点了一份餐。 meal餐；pill药丸；pear梨；menu菜单。根据“A son took his old father to a restaurant for an evening dinner.”可知，此处是点了一份餐。故选A。 【2题详解】 句意：当他在吃饭的时候，他把食物掉在了衬衫和裤子上。 when当……时；what什么； who谁；whom谁，宾格。根据“He dropped food on his shirt and trousers…he was eating.”可知，此处指当他吃饭时。故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：其他人厌恶地看着他，但他的儿子很平静。 daughter女儿；son儿子；teacher老师；student学生。根据前文可知，一个儿子带父亲去餐厅吃饭，因此此处是说他的儿子很平静。故选B。 【4题详解】 句意：父亲吃完后，他的儿子安静地带他去洗手间并清理了他的衣服。 politely礼貌地；differently不同地；healthily健康地；quietly安静地。根据“Other people watched him with disgust (厌恶), but his…was calm. He didn’t care.”可知，此处他安静地带父亲去清理衣服。故选D。 【5题详解】 句意：当他们出来时，餐厅里的人都静静地注视着他们。 came out出来；walked around走来走去；broke out爆发；put out熄灭。根据“his son…took him to the washroom and cleaned his clothes.”可知，此处指他们出来的时候。故选A。 【6题详解】 句意：他们都为刚才所做的事感到非常抱歉。 cold冷的；sorry抱歉的；happy开心的；tired累的。根据“They thought they were wrong because they couldn’t do so well to their…as the son.”可知，此处指这些人为他们做的事感到抱歉。故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：他们认为自己错了，因为他们不能像那位儿子那样对待他们的父母。 visitors访客；passengers乘客；parents父母；customers顾客。根据“they couldn’t do so well to their…as the son”可知，此处指像那位儿子那样对待他们的父母。故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：儿子付了账单，开始和父亲一起走出去。 spent花费，主语为人；took花费，主语为it；cost花费，主语为物；paid支付。根据“The son…the bill”可知，此处指付了账单，pay the bill“付账”。故选D。 【9题详解】 句意：年轻人，我想你落下了一些东西。 something一些东西；nothing没有什么；everything一切；anything任何东西。根据“I think you leave…behind.”可知，此处指落下了一些东西。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：你给每个儿子留下了一课（一个教训），给每个父亲带来了希望。 sign符号；note笔记；lesson课；message信息。根据“You leave a…for every son and hope for every father.”可知，此处指儿子的行为给其他做儿子的上了一课。故选C。 第二节 短文填空 （共15题；每题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Ye Shengtao was a famous Chinese writer. He created the first collection of fairy tales ____11____ (name) The Scarecrow for Chinese children between 1921 and 1922. Ye was born in 1894 in Jiangsu. He once worked ____12____ a teacher in a primary school. He often told his students ____13____ (story) from Chinese and foreign classics. His students were all happy ____14____ (listen) to those stories. In 1921, Ye ____15____ (begin) to write fairy tales for a magazine. He finished his first fairy tale Little White Boat in November of ____16____ same year. In the following seven months, Ye wrote 22 ____17____ (many) fairy tales than before. And they made up The Scarecrow we see today. There are two kinds of stories in the collection. The ____18____ (one) story is about children’s innocent smiles and beautiful ____19____ (feeling) like Little White Boat. People’s hard life like The Scarecrow ____20____ (describe) in the second story. In the story, the scarecrow often sees poor people’s difficulties in life, ____21____ he isn’t able to stop them from happening or give people a helping hand. He feels very helpless and falls ____22____ in the field at last. Ye wanted children to care about what happened around ____23____ (they). And he hoped children could understand adult’s ____24____ (sad) after reading the collection. Good ____25____ (work) always stand the test of time. Nowadays, Ye’s fairy tales are still popular with children. 【答案】11. named 12. as 13. stories 14. to listen 15. began 16. the 17. more 18. first 19. feelings 20. is described 21. but 22. down 23. them 24. sadness 25. works 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了叶圣陶和他的作品。 【11题详解】 句意：1921年至1922年间，他为中国儿童创作了第一部童话小说集《稻草人》。根据“the first collection of fairy tales...The Scarecrow”可知，此处指被命名为《稻草人》的童话小说集，空处用过去分词作后置定语，故填named。 【12题详解】 句意：他曾经在一所小学当过老师。此处是短语work as“担任”。故填as。 【13题详解】 句意：他经常给学生讲中外经典故事。根据“from Chinese and foreign classics”可知，不止一个故事，所以用名词的复数形式，故填stories。 【14题详解】 句意：他的学生都很高兴听那些故事。be happy to do sth“很高兴做某事”，为固定短语，故填to listen。 【15题详解】 句意：1921年，叶开始为一家杂志写童话故事。根据“In 1921”可知，本句是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填began。 【16题详解】 句意：同年11月，他完成了他的第一部童话《小白船》。the same“相同的”，固定搭配。故填the。 【17题详解】 句意：在接下来的七个月里，叶比以前多写了22个童话故事。根据“than”可知，应用many的比较级more。故填more。 【18题详解】 句意：第一个故事是关于孩子们天真的微笑和美好的感情，就像《小白船》一样。根据“There are two kinds of stories in the collection”可知，此处介绍第一个故事，the后应用序数词，one对应的序数词是first。故填first。 【19题详解】 句意：第一个故事是关于孩子们天真的微笑和美好的感情，就像《小白船》一样。and连接两个并列成分，结合“children’s innocent smiles”可知，此处用名词的复数形式，故填feelings。 【20题详解】 句意：第二个故事描述的是人们像稻草人一样的艰苦生活。分析题干可知，主语和动词describe“描述”之间是被动关系，句子描述的是关于故事的客观事实，应用一般现在时的被动语态，主语是单数，be动词用is，describe变成过去分词described。故填is described。 【21题详解】 句意：在故事中，稻草人经常看到穷人生活中的困难，但他无法阻止它们的发生，也无法伸出援助之手。空前空后在句意上是是转折关系，应用but连接。故填but。 【22题详解】 句意：他感到非常无助，最后倒在了田野里。根据“feels very helpless and falls... in the field”可知，应是倒在了田野里，fall down“摔倒”，固定短语，故填down。 【23题详解】 句意：叶希望孩子们关心他们周围发生的事情。空前是介词around，应用they的宾格them作宾语。故填them。 【24题详解】 句意：他希望孩子们读了这本书后能理解大人的悲伤。空前是名词所有格结构，所以空处应填名词sadness作宾语。故填sadness。 【25题详解】 句意：好的作品总是经得起时间的考验。根据“stand”可知，空处应用名词的复数作主语，故填works。 第三部分 阅读 （共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解 （共15题；每题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Here is some information about four most popular movies. Film No More Bets Oppenheimer Papa Chang’an Type Crime film Biography (传记) Sitcom Cartoon Price ¥38 ¥46 ¥42 ¥44 Running Time 130 minutes 180 minutes 118 minutes 168 minutes · 50% of on October 1st for all. · Free for children under 6 years old. 26. What kind of movie is Papa? A. It’s a crime film. B. It’s a biography. C. It’s a sitcom. D. It’s a cartoon. 27 How much will you pay if you and your 5-year-old sister watch Chang’an on October 1st? A. ¥22. B. ¥42. C. ¥44. D. ¥88. 28. Which movie has the longest running time? A. No More Bets. B. Oppenheimer. C. Papa. D. Chang’an. 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了四部最受欢迎的电影的一些信息。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sitcom”可知，这是一部情景喜剧。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“50% of on October 1st for all. Free for children under 6 years old.”可知，10月1日所有票价打五折，且6岁以下儿童免费，所以需要付44×50%=22元，故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据Running Time对应的信息可知，Oppenheimer的播放时间最长，为180分钟，故选B。 B No matter where you go, no matter what to do, when you are in public places, you have to be in good manners. How should we behave in public places? Keep your voice down Don’t speak or laugh loudly. Remember that although you may be excited and want to express your excitement, the people around you may not be interested in it at all. It’s polite to speak at a low volume (音量). This includes laughing as well. Dress properly Dress in a way that is proper for the place that you are going to. If you are going to an event where people dress in a formal (正式的) way, do the same. For example, do not wear blue jeans or a T-shirt to a dinner party. But it is acceptable to dress casually (穿着随意) if you are going to a museum or a movie theater. Use table manners When you eat in public places, use your table manners. They may help you leave a good impression (印象). In western countries, do not pick up food with your hands. You should pick it up with a fork or a spoon. When you are in China, you shouldn’t start eating first if there are older people at the table. Using your phone while having a meal is also bad behavior. 29. Why do we need to keep our voice down in public place? A. To make our voice clear. B. To have better conversations. C. To follow the promise to friends. D. To prevent bothering others. 30. Where can we go if we want to dress casually? A. To a dinner party. B. To a movie theater. C. To a business meeting. D. To a friend’s housewarming. 31. Which question can help us know the main idea of the passage? A. Do you learn about Chinese table manners? B. Why do we need to be in good manners? C. How should we behave in public places? D. How can we become a polite man? 【答案】29. D 30. B 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了在公共场合要有礼貌。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Don’t speak or laugh loudly. Remember that although you may be excited and want to express your excitement, the people around you may not be interested in it at all. It’s polite to speak at a low volume .”可知，我们需要在公共场所保持低声，您周围的人可能根本不感兴趣，我们要防止打扰他人。故选D。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But it is acceptable to dress casually if you are going to a museum or a movie theater.”可知，如果我们想穿得随意，可以去电影院。故选B。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“No matter where you go, no matter what to do, when you are in public places, you have to be in good manners. How should we behave in public places?”可知，问题为“我们在公共场所应该如何举止”可以帮助我们了解这段话的主要思想。故选C。 C Studying in a group offers many benefits. When we are able to help one another, it is because when someone is puzzled by a certain problem, others can offer explanations. Also, we can take part in discussions about different questions. By sharing our ideas, we can get more knowledge. There was a time when we had a science project centered around plants. Some of us searched for information in books, while others went outdoors to observe plants. Some drew detailed pictures of different plants, and others recorded what we discovered. Through our efforts, we were able to create an excellent presentation, which was the result of our cooperation (合作). When working on projects as a group, everyone has a specific role. Some are responsible for drawing pictures, while others focus on writing. Since we work together, we can successfully complete the task. Studying in a group promotes friendship among us. We chat and laugh, and in the process, we become good friends. Moreover, it helps us understand the importance of teamwork because we are aware that only through cooperation can we achieve excellent results. Teamwork is of great importance. If we all pursue our own tasks without collaborating, we will not be able to complete the project satisfactorily. However, when we work together as a team, we have the ability to solve difficult problems. In conclusion, studying in a group is not only enjoyable but also highly useful. We all enjoy this way of learning since it brings so many advantages. 32. What can others do when someone is puzzled in a group? A. Make fun of him. B. Walk away. C. Offer explanations. D. Cheat him. 33. What did some students do for the science project? A. They played games. B. They searched for information in books. C. They slept all day. D. They watched movies. 34. What is the main idea of the third paragraph? A. Everyone has a different job in a group. B. Drawing pictures is the only important thing. C. Writing is not necessary. D. We don’t need to work hard in a group. 35. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Studying in a group is boring. B. Studying in a group is only for fun. C. Studying in a group has many advantages. D. Studying in a group is difficult. 【答案】32. C 33. B 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要描述了小组学习的多个好处，包括分享知识、合作完成任务及促进友谊等。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“When we are able to help one another, it is because when someone is puzzled by a certain problem, others can offer explanations.”可知，当有人困惑时，其他人可以提供解释。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Some of us searched for information in books, while others went outdoors to observe plants.”可知，有些学生通过书籍搜索信息。故选B。 【34题详解】 段落大意题。根据第三段“When working on projects as a group, everyone has a specific role. Some are responsible for drawing pictures, while others focus on writing. Since we work together, we can successfully complete the task.”可知，本段主要讲了所有人分工合作完成任务，即每个人在组里有不同的角色。故选A。 35题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要描述了小组学习的多个好处，包括分享知识、合作完成任务及促进友谊等。故主旨为“小组学习有许多好处”。故选C。 D When you are outside on a cold winter day, there is nothing more delightful than having a nice hot meal. But what can you do if you can’t get a hot meal? Don’t worry. A kind of microwave bag can help you. The bag comes from a company called Willtex in Japan. The name of the bag is Willcook. The microwave bag is made up of a bag and a battery (电池). The bag looks like a common computer bag. It is only 160g. And the battery is 120g. If you put food into it, the food can get to 80℃ in just 5 minutes. To use the bag, you need to download a smartphone app (智能手机应用程序) called Hotopia. You can set the temperature between 40℃ and 250℃ with the smartphone app. The battery can help the bag work for about 8 hours. To make the food hot, you need to follow the following steps: First, you need to put the food into the bag. Next, close the bag. Then, make the bag work for about 5 minutes. Finally, open the bag and you can enjoy the hot food. The bag can also keep the temperature of the food in it. So you can keep drinks cool in it in hot days. Would you like to have this kind of bag? 36. What does the underlined word “delightful” the first paragraph most likely mean? A. Boring. B. Comfortable. C. Difficult. D. Terrible. 37. What can we know from the first paragraph? A. The name of the bag. B. The use of the bag. C. The shape of the bag. D. The color of the bag. 38. How much does the microwave bag weigh (重) in total? A. 40g. B. 120g. C. 160g. D. 280g. 39. How long does it take for the food to reach 80℃ inside the Willcook bag? A. 2 minutes. B. 5 minutes. C. 10 minutes. D. 20 minutes. 40. What can be the best title for the passage? A. A Heavy Bag for Walking in Cold Weather B. The Old Way to Heat Food C. Making Food Hot Anywhere with the Willcook Bag D. Batteries and Bags 【答案】36. B 37. B 38. D 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一种叫Willcook的微波袋，它可以随时随地加热食物。 【36题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“When you are outside on a cold winter day, there is nothing more delightful than having a nice hot meal.”可知，当你在寒冷的冬日外出时，没有什么比吃一顿热腾腾的饭菜更令人愉快的了。delightful“舒服的、愉快的”，与“comfortable”同义，故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。第一段提到“But what can you do if you can’t get a hot meal? Don’t worry. A kind of microwave bag can help you.”可知，第一段说明了这种微波袋的用途。故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The bag looks like a common computer bag. It is only 160g. And the battery is 120g.”可知，袋子重160克，电池重120克，二者合计为160g+120g = 280g。故选D。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you put food into it, the food can get to 80 ℃ in just 5 minutes.”可知，食物加热到80℃只需5分钟。故选B。 【40题详解】 最佳标题题。整篇文章主要介绍一种叫Willcook的微波袋，它有助于随时随地加热食物，所以C选项“Making Food Hot Anywhere with the Willcook Bag”最符合文章主题。故选C。 第二节 阅读表达 （共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 You have many hobbies such as doing sports, watching movies and so on. You also have to keep up with schoolwork at school. Is it difficult for you to arrange (安排) your time? Here are some time management skills to be a wise time arranger. Do the things in order of importance. Which tasks are important or urgent? Do you have to finish the tasks before a certain time? Find the most important task and do the things according to the order one by one. In this way, you can deal with the most important first. Focus on one thing at a time. Doing several things at the same time is a good skill, but it may take longer for you to finish one task and the result could be worse. Pay your attention to one thing at a time and do it well. Then you will feel good about your work and get the best result! Stay away from electronic products when you are studying. Put away your mobile phones. Teenagers waste too much time on these digital devices than on real tasks. The games and activities can bring bad influence to your schoolwork. Don’t be afraid to say NO to others. You don’t have to be available for others all the time. Sometimes you need to focus, but your friends want to ask you to hang out. Just let them know you are busy. You don’t have to do what they want. You need to focus on your own task. Get started right away for what you want. Once you start and keep on, things can be very different. Just learn skills, get as much knowledge as you can and enrich your life experience. 41. How many pieces of advice does the writer give us in the passage? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 42. What’s the problem with doing several things at the same time? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 43. What should we stay away from when we are studying? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 44. Which time management skills are good for you? (写出一个答案即可) ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 45. If your friends ask you to hang out when you are preparing for exams, what should you say? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】41. Four/4. 42. It may take longer for you to finish one task and the result could be worse. 43 Electronic products. 44. Do the things in order of importance. (答案不唯一) 45. I’m sorry, guys. I really need to focus on my exam preparation at the moment. (答案不唯一，合情合理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些有效的时间管理技巧。 【41题详解】 根据“Do the things in order of importance”，“Focus on one thing at a time”，“Stay away from electronic products”，“Don’t be afraid to say NO to others”可知，共四条建议。 故填Four/4. 【42题详解】 根据文中“Doing several things at the same time is a good skill, but it may take longer for you to finish one task and the result could be worse.”可知，同时做几件事会耗时更长且效果更差。 故填It may take longer for you to finish one task and the result could be worse. 【43题详解】 根据“Stay away from electronic products when you are studying.”可知，学习时要远离电子产品。 故填Electronic products. 【44题详解】 从文中给出的四个技巧中“Do the things in order of importance”，“Focus on one thing at a time”，“Stay away from electronic products”，“Don’t be afraid to say NO to others”结合个人情况选一个回答即可。参考答案Do the things in order of importance. 【45题详解】 根据“Don’t be afraid to say NO to others. You don’t have to be available for others all the time. Sometimes you need to focus, but your friends want to ask you to hang out. Just let them know you are busy. ”可知，当准备考试时，可以委婉拒绝朋友的邀请，说明自己正在忙，答案不唯一，参考答案：I’m sorry, guys. I really need to focus on my exam preparation at the moment. 第四部分 情景交际 （满分10分） 补全对话 （共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hey, how’s it going? B: Oh, all right. I’m trying to make friends. A: That’s great! Everyone needs friends. B: ____46____ A: Yes, I think you should talk more often with the people who you want to make friends with. B: Okay, thanks for your advice. I have one more question. A: ____47____ I’m happy to help you. B: Should I try to get their phone numbers? A: ____48____ Friends need to communicate with each other. B: Then I won’t be shy to ask for their phone numbers. ____49____ A: You can make friends with any kind of person. I became a friend to an old man and to a young kid. B: Wow, that’s amazing! I didn’t know making friends would be easy. ____50____ A: You’re welcome. Goodbye. B: Goodbye. 【答案】46. But can/could/will/would you (please) give me some advice? 47. Go ahead, please. 48. Yes, of course. 49. What kind of friends should (shall) I make?/Who should (shall) I make friends with? 50. Thanks./Thank you./Thanks a lot. /Many thanks. 【解析】 【导语】本文是A和B之间谈论如何交朋友的一段对话。 【46题详解】 根据回答“Yes, I think…”及下文“Okay, thanks for your advice.”可知此句是一般疑问句，B在向A寻求建议。故填But can/could/will/would you (please) give me some advice? 【47题详解】 根据“I’m happy to help you.”可知，让对方问吧，故填Go ahead, please. 【48题详解】 根据上文“Should I try to get their phone numbers?”是一般疑问句和下文“Friends need to communicate with each other.”可知是肯定回答。故填Yes, of course. 【49题详解】 根据答语“You can make friends with any kind of person.”可知，B询问“我应该/可以交哪些种类的朋友”。故填What kind of friends should (shall) I make?/Who should (shall) I make friends with? 【50题详解】 根据“You’re welcome. Goodbye.”可知，此处表达感谢之情，故填Thanks./Thank you./Thanks a lot./Many thanks. 第五部分 写作 （满分15分） 书面表达 51. 我们的未来不是梦，每个人都会为自己编织一个美好的未来。请以“My Future Life”为题，用英语写一篇短文，畅想一下自己未来的生活。 提示： 1. What will your job be? 2. Where will you live? 3. How will you spend your free time? 要求： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 语言流畅、书写规范； 3. 不用真实姓名、校名。 My Future Life ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: My Future Life I often wonder what my future life will be like. I hope to be a writer. I will type on my computer and create wonderful stories. I’ll share my ideas and imagination with people all over the world. I think I’ll live in a small house by a lake. The scenery will be beautiful and peaceful. I can take walks by the lake and enjoy the fresh air. I’ll read books, listen to music and have picnics with my friends. I’ll also travel to different places and experience different cultures. I’m really looking forward to my future life. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为一般将来时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏提示中的要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。引出作者畅想的未来生活； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。作者从工作学习、生活和度假休闲等方面畅想自己未来的生活； 第三步，书写结语。作者相信自己的梦想会成真。 [亮点词汇] ①listen to music听音乐 ②have picnics野餐 ③experience different cultures体验不同的文化 [高分句型] ①I often wonder what my future life will be like.（宾语从句） ②I’ll read books, listen to music and have picnics with my friends.（and连接并列成分） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$