Unit 3 课时练习 - 2024-2025学年人教版（2024）七年级英语上册

Unit 3 课时练习 一、根据语境及提示完成句子 1. Let's go 　across　[ə'krɒs] the road now. 2. There are many tall 　buildings　(build) in big cities. 3. We often play football on the sports 　field　[fiːld]. 4. On weekdays, we have lunch in the dining h　all　. 5. There is a garden 　behind　(在……后面)the house. 二.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1.In Chinese families,people won't start dinner until the elders take their (sit). 2.-My parents work in Yongzhou. What about (you)? -They work in Guangzhou. I'm going to visit them this summer holiday. 3.I spend (much) of the time in learning maths every day. 4.I like this painting very much. It is an (amaze) work of art. 5.Thanks for (send) emails to me. 三、选择题 1. Look! I can see two windows the wall. A. on B. in C. to D. for 2. This is ________ bedroom. They both like it very much. A. Mary and Helen B. Mary's and Helen's C. Mary's and Helen D. Mary and Helen's 3. Jenny isn't tidy. In her room，the books are_______. A. everywhere B. somewhere C. here D. there 4.— my ruler？ —It's under the chair. A. Where B. Where's C. Where're D. Where are 5. —Where is the radio？ —____ under the chair. A. This is B. That is C. It is D. They are 6. Please call Mary 687-8068. A. at B. to C. in D. for 7.—Is that English dictionary? —No, it’s a Chinese one. A. a B. an C. the D./ 8. —Is this your eraser? —No, it isn't. I think .  A. it her eraser B. its her eraser C. it’s her eraser D. it’s him eraser 9. —How do you spell ring? — . A. It’s a ring B. r-i-N-g C. R-I-N-G D. a ring 10. A computer game is ____ the schoolbag. A. at B. in C. on D. for 四、完成句子 1．在我们学校的餐厅有许多种类的食物。 There are foods in the dining hall of our school. 2．There are some bananas in the basket.（改为一般疑问句） bananas in the basket? 3．Jim is a student of Class 5, Grade 8. (改为否定句) Jim a student of Class 5, Grade 8. 4．Bob and Mike play basketball on the sports field.（对画线部分提问） Bob and Mike play basketball? 5．There is some orange juice in the glass.（改为否定句） There orange juice in the glass. 五、完形填空 There in a picture on the desk. It is a picture of our 1. . There are fifty-one desks and 2. chairs in it. The 3. desk is for teachers. And the small one are for 4. .On the desks are our 5. . They are Chinese books, 6. books and maths books. Under the teacher's 7. ,there are two basketballs and a football. We can play basketball and 8. after class. What other things can you see? Yes,there are two 9. on the wall,a map of China and a map of the world. But there aren't any pictures. Our classroom is very 10. . I like it very much. ( )1.A.classroom B.bedroom C.sports field D.library ( )2.A.sixty B.fifty-one C.fifty D.thirty ( )3.A.new B.big C.beautiful D.cute ( )4.A.students B.boys C.girls D.parents ( )5.A.pens B.books C.rulers D.pencils ( )6.A.interesting B.old C.English D.big ( )7.A.house B.office C.desk D.cup ( )8.A.tennis B.ping-pong C.volleyball D.football ( )9.A.lights B.boxes C.maps D.blackboards ( )10.A.small B.nice C.lovely D.kind 六、阅读理解 Hello,I'm Lin Tao. This is my school. It's a big and beautiful school. There is a big sports field. The gym is next to the sport field. In front of the gym, there are science labs. Behind the gym,there is a library. So we can see the gym is between the science labs and the library. In the library,there are many books. Look! This is our classroom building, and there are 48 classrooms in it. In my class,there are 56 students. 34 of them are boys,and the rest are girls. On the right of the classroom building, there is a dining hall, and we often have lunch there.Teachers' offices are in front of our classroom building. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1.What is Lin Tao's school like? _____________________________________________ 2.Where do they often have lunch? _____________________________________________ 3.How many classrooms are there in the classroom building? _____________________________________________ 4. Where are teachers' offices? _____________________________________________ 5．［开放性回答］What is your school like? _____________________________________________ 一、 1. across 解析：根据音标 [ə'krɒs] 可知是单词 across，意为 “穿过”。 2. buildings 解析：many 修饰可数名词复数，build 的名词复数形式是 buildings。 3. field 解析：根据音标 [fiːld] 可知是单词 field，意为 “场地”。 4. hall 解析：dining hall 是 “餐厅”。 5. behind 解析：behind 是方位介词，“在…… 后面”。 二、 1. seats 解析：take one's seat 是 “就座”，这里要用复数 seats。 2. yours 解析：What about yours? 意思是 “你的呢？”，这里要用名词性物主代词 yours 指代 “你的父母”。 3. much 解析：much 修饰不可数名词，time 是不可数名词，“许多时间” 用 much。 4. amazing 解析：amazing 修饰物，意为 “令人惊叹的”，an amazing work of art 表示 “一件令人惊叹的艺术品”。 5. sending 解析：Thanks for doing sth. 表示 “感谢做某事”，send 要用动名词 sending。 三、 1. B 解析：窗户在墙里面，用 in the wall。 2. D 解析：如果是两个人共有的，只在最后一个人后面加's，所以是 Mary and Helen's。 3. A 解析：everywhere 表示 “到处”，Jenny 不整洁，书到处都是。 4. B 解析：ruler 是单数，用 Where's 提问 “在哪里”。 5. C 解析：the radio 用 it 指代，It is... 表示 “它在……”。 6. A 解析：call sb. at + 电话号码，表示 “拨打…… 号码联系某人”。 7. B 解析：English 以元音音素开头，用 an 修饰。 8. C 解析：I think 后面接宾语从句，完整表述应该是 I think it’s her eraser. 。 9. C 解析：拼写单词要大写字母，并且每个字母之间用连字符连接。 10. B 解析：在书包里用 in the schoolbag。 四、 1. many kinds of 解析：many kinds of 表示 “许多种类的”。 2. Are there any 解析：There be 句型的一般疑问句把 be 动词提前，some 变 any。 3. isn't 解析：is 的否定形式是 isn't。 4. Where do 解析：对地点提问用 where，主语是 Bob and Mike，助动词用 do。 5. isn't any 解析：There is 的否定形式是 There isn't，some 变 any。 五、 1. A 解析：根据后文描述的是教室的布置，所以是 classroom。 2. C 解析：前面说有 51 张桌子，学生的桌子应该数量相同，所以是 fifty。 3. B 解析：老师的桌子大，学生的桌子小，big 表示 “大的”。 4. A 解析：small desks 是给学生用的，students 表示 “学生”。 5. B 解析：后面提到的是各种书，所以桌子上是 books。 6. C 解析：Chinese books，English books and maths books 是常见的学科书籍。 7. C 解析：under the teacher's desk 表示 “在老师的桌子下面”。 8. D 解析：前面提到有 football，所以是 play football。 9. C 解析：根据后文提到 a map of China and a map of the world，所以是 maps。 10. B 解析：nice 表示 “好的，漂亮的”，形容教室好。 六、 1. It's a big and beautiful school. 解析：文章第二句提到 It's a big and beautiful school. 。 2. They often have lunch in the dining hall. 解析：文中提到 On the right of the classroom building, there is a dining hall, and we often have lunch there. 。 3. There are 48 classrooms in the classroom building. 解析：文中提到 This is our classroom building, and there are 48 classrooms in it. 。 4. Teachers' offices are in front of the classroom building. 解析：文中提到 Teachers' offices are in front of our classroom building. 。 5. 示例：My school is very big and has a beautiful garden. 解析：开放性回答，可根据自己学校的实际情况描述。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$