天津市耀华中学2024-2025学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题

天津市耀华中学2024-2025学年度第一学期期末学情调研 高一年级英语学科 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共100分，考试时间100分钟。第Ⅰ卷1至8页，第Ⅱ卷9至10页。 第Ⅰ卷（共75分） 注意事项： 1. 每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 2. 本卷共65小题，共75分。 第一部分：听力（共15小题，满分10分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. How did the woman hear about the wedding? A. She received the invitation. B. She got Bettina’s call. C. She ran across Sally. 2. How many exercises will the man do a day? A. Two. B. Twelve. C. Twenty-four. 3. Where does the man live? A. In Mexico City. B. In New York. C. In Boston. 4. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Where to stay in Toronto. B. When to visit their nephew. C. Whether to reserve a conference room. 5 Why did Bruce get a ticket? A. He went through a red light. B. He drove too fast on the street. C. He went in the wrong direction. 第二节（共10小题；每题0. 5分，满分5分） 听下面三段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至8题。 6. What do the speakers agree with? A. Lots of people are present at the party. B. The music is quite enjoyable. C. They have met before. 7. What will the speakers do next? A. Leave the party. B. Go rock climbing. C. Chat about rock climbing. 8. What do we know about the woman? A. She enjoys the music. B. She is good at rock climbing. C. She was invited to the party by her cousin. 听下面一段对话，回答第9至11题。 9. Why does the woman want to quit her job? A. To ask for a raise in pay. B. To further her education. C. To work in a professional company. 10. What does the man think of the woman’s performance at work? A. Excellent. B. Acceptable. C. Poor. 11. What is the man trying to do? A. Persuade the woman to stay. B. Offer the woman a new job. C. Read the woman’s thoughts. 听下面一段对话，回答第12至15题。 12. What happened in the first news? A. The Prime Minister got hurt. B. The Prime Minister was hit by an egg. C. A man gave an egg to the Prime Minister. 13. What did Miss Merritt talk about at the press conference? A. Anew role. B. A car accident. C. A tour of Egypt. 14. What did Mike Gartside do? A. He suggested building a new airport. B. He promoted his first full design. C. He won a prize for a design. 15. How did Phyllis Jones feel about her dog? A. Surprised. B. Grateful. C. Annoyed. 第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分） 第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Edward, do you mind giving me a ride to the railway station? — . I’d be glad to. A. Yes, I do B. Of course not C. Never mind D. Go ahead 2. In our mind, Professor Wang is a learned and kind man, so we showed our ________for him. A. attention B. respect C. struggle D. request 3. ________the Lunar New Year’s Eve, people usually decorate towns________flowers and flags. A. In, with B. On, by C. In, by D. On, with 4. The young fireman ______ escaped ______ in the forest fire. A. narrowly, being killed B. narrow, killing C. shallowly, killing D. shallow, being killed 5. --- What do you think of Betty? --- She is a lovely girl, though she ________be naughty sometimes. A. should B. must C. need D. can 6. — I’m sorry, I thought the remark would amuse you.— It ________. A. wouldn’t B. won’t C. doesn’t D. hadn’t 7. _________ their reputations over centuries, many companies are facing new challenges from the modern market. A. Developing B. Being developed C. Developed D. Having developed 8. This put him and his colleagues in a position ______ they had to perform different tasks all at the same time. A. which B. in which C. on which D. of what 9. I have to say that I ________ football for 3 years when I was in junior high, though I am not any good now. A. played B. have played C. had played D. would have played 10. Studies suggest that regular intake of the vitamin can _________ improve intelligence. A. regularly B. bitterly C. significantly D. currently 11. —Happy birthday! —Thank you! It’s the best present I ________ for. A. should have wished B. must have wished C. may have wished D. could have wished 12. I will never forget the day _______ I first went into the senior high school _______ was greater than I could expect. A. when; which B. that; which C. which; where D. when; as 13. When the right opportunity ________ she’ll take it. A. comes across B. comes true C. comes along D. comes down 14. was beyond their expectation was that finally they reached a place sold cigarettes and other small articles. A. It, where B. What, which C. As, where D. What, where 15. — We shouldn’t buy this house since its wallpaper is ugly — No need to . It can still be a lovely home if we make some changes. A. throw the baby out with the bathwater B. kill two birds with one stone C. brave the elements D. hold your horses 第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Sometimes, life as a big sister just doesn't seem fair. I was five years old, and my sister Lisa was ___16___. Every time we do something that we are not ___17___to do, I get into more trouble. I can't ___18___ it anymore! So, I pack my things and decide to leave forever. My mother asks ___19___ I am running away and I tell her yes. She's not nearly as ___20___ by this as I feel she should be. She looks at me and says, "Are you going to Grandma Sylvia's?" I can't ___21___ she can figure this out. Without ___22___ her, I go out. I'm so ___23___ that I don't realize that my mother is about 20 metres behind me, following and ___24___ concerned citizens away. ____25____, I get to Grandma's apartment. Before I even knock, the door opens. My Grandma welcomes me but says I'm certainly not ____26____ there forever. And I realize my mother has called ____27____ and I have been betrayed. When my Grandma goes to get me some juice, my mother ____28____ and kindly asks why I have run away. After listening to my ____29____ , my mother says to me,“Sweetheart, if it's ____30____ for you to live with Lisa, tomorrow morning I will call the orphanage (孤儿院) and we will send her away." I ____31____ what an orphanage is. I start to cry, and I ____32____ her, “Don't send my sister away to an orphanage!" My mother reluctantly ____33____ that we will all go home and give it another try. And in those years to come Lisa and I will share laughter and tears. Sometimes, we will ____34____ . And to this day, when I turn to my mother, she always answers in the same way, “You had your ____35____, sweetheart." 16. A. stronger B. younger C. cleverer D. calmer 17. A. qualified B. prepared C. trained D. supposed 18. A. hide B. stand C. afford D. use 19. A. when B. how C. if D. why 20. A. excited B. bored C. moved D. upset 21. A. expect B. promise C. believe D. pretend 22. A. answering B. greeting C. informing D. noticing 23. A. proud B. focused C. busy D. popular 24. A. putting B. taking C. scaring D. waving 25. A. Clearly B. Suddenly C. Finally D. Naturally 26. A. living B. learning C. working D. sitting 27. A. back B. again C. instead D. ahead 28. A. finishes B. arrives C. stops D. changes 29. A. complaints B. speech C. songs D. report 30. A. convenient B. hard C. safe D. dangerous 31. A. ask B. forget C. know D. explain 32. A. blame B. comfort C. remind D. beg 33. A. admits B. agrees C. recognizes D. claims 34. A. fight B. fear C. apologize D. chat 35. A. chance B. point C. dream D. plan 第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题，每题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A During our four days in Sydney, the first thing on my wish list was to record the symbols of this city, the Sydney Opera House and Harbour Bridge, at sunset (日落). Thankfully, my family was very patient with me, as we watched the sunset over and over again while I recorded the exciting moments on my camera. We first arrived at the Queen Victoria Building, or QVB, which has been called one of the most beautiful places to go shopping. From the QVB we walked down to the Circular Quay, our first look at the Sydney Opera House and Harbour Bridge. Then the next day, we went to the Taronga Zoo, located across the harbour (港口) from the Circular Quay. There are many Australian animals as well as lions, tigers, and Asian elephants. The best part of the zoo is the ferry (渡船) ride to get there and the view along the way. For one of the best sunset views, we paid a visit to Mrs. Macquarie’s Chair, a famous viewpoint of the Sydney Harbour. I felt like a true photographer, making my very patient and understanding family wait in the cold for almost two hours while I filled my memory card with photos of the wonderful sunset. Our time had to come to an end. We spent our last night at the Sydney Opera House café, playing cards, drinking wine, and watching the sunset. If you would like to know where not to stay in Sydney then do not go to the Central Railway Hotel. This hotel, one of the few that were cheap enough to fit into our budget, was loud, dirty, and crowded. We were always checking the windows, since so much noise was coming in from the streets. The only good thing was its location, being a five-minute walk from Central Station, a hub (中心) of Sydney. 36. What did the author want to do most in Sydney? A. Go shopping with his family. B. Visit the Sydney Opera House. C. Watch unique animals in Australia. D. Photograph famous structures at sunset. 37. What did the author think of his trip to Mrs. Macquarie’s Chair? A. It was record-breaking. B. It was a waste of time. C. It was worthwhile. D. It was very painful. 38. What made the author choose the Central Railway Hotel to stay? A. Its good location. B. Its quietness. C. Its low price. D. Its cleanness. 39. Which was the author’s travel route in Sydney? A. The QVB → the Sydney Opera House → the Taronga Zoo → Mrs. Macquarie’s Chair. B. The QVB → the Taronga Zoo → Mrs. Macquarie’s Chair → the Sydney Opera House. C. The Harbour Bridge → the Taronga Zoo → Mrs. Macquarie’s Chair → the QVB. D. The Circular Quay → the QVB → the Taronga Zoo → Mrs. Macquarie’s Chair. B A few years ago I had an “aha!” moment regarding handwriting. I had in my hand a sheet of paper with handwritten instructions on it for some sort of editorial task. It occurred at first that I did not recognize the handwriting, and then I realized whose it must be. I finally became aware of the fact that I had been working with this colleague for at least a year, maybe two, and yet I did not recognize her handwriting at that point. It was a very important event in the computerization of life—a sign that the informal, friendly communication of people working together in an office had changed from notes in pen to instant messages and emails. There was a time when our workdays were filled with little letters, and we recognized one another’s handwriting the way we knew voices or faces. As a child visiting my father’s office, I was pleased to recognize, in little notes on the desks of his staff, the same handwriting I would see at home in the notes he would leave on the fridge—except that those notes were signed “dad” instead of “RFW”. All this has been on my mind because of the talk about The Rise and Fall of Handwriting, a book by Florey. Sire shows in her book a deep concern about the fall of handwriting and the failure of schools to teach children to write well, but many others argue that people in a digital age can’t be expected to learn to hold a pen. I don’t buy it. I don’t want to see anyone cut off from the expressive, personal associations that a pen still promotes better than a digital keyboard does. For many a biographer, part of really getting to know their subjects is learning to read their handwriting. What some people advocate is teaching one of the many attractive handwritings based on the handwriting of 16th-century Italy. That may sound impossibly grand—as if they want kids to learn to draw by copying classical paintings. However，they have worked in many school systems. 40. Why was the author surprised at not recognizing his colleague’s handwriting? A. He had worked with his colleague long enough. B. His colleague’s handwriting was SO beautiful. C. His colleague’s handwriting was SO terrible. D. He still had a lot of Work to do. 41. People working together in an office used to ____________. A. talk more about handwriting B. take more notes on workdays C. know better one another's handwriting D. communicate better with one another 42. The author’s father wrote notes in pen _________. A. to both his family and his staff B. to his family in small letters C. to his family on the fridge D. to his staff on the desk 43. According to the author, handwritten notes _______. A. are harder to teach in schools B. attract more attention C. are used only between friends D. carry more message 44. We can learn from the passage that the author __________. A. thinks it impossible to teach handwriting B. does not want to lose handwriting C. puts the blame on the computer D. does not agree with Florey C The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural organization (UNESCO) announced today the inclusion of Social Practices of Chinese People Celebrating Traditional new Year — “Spring Festival” to its Representative List of intangible Cultural Heritage. The Spring Festival, a cherished tradition in China, has been officially recognized by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) as a part of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. This honor came on December 4th during the 19th session of the Intergovernmental Committee for the Safeguarding of the Intangible Cultural Heritage in Paraguay. The Spring Festival, also known as Chinese New Year, is celebrated with various social practices, including family reunions and prayers for good fortune. It is a time for community events and activities planned by elders, reflecting the unique cultural elements of Chinese society. UNESCO noted that the festival’s traditional knowledge and customs are passed down through families, communities, and the education system, emphasizing craftsmanship and artistic skills that promote family values, social cohesion, and peace. The festival is not only a celebration but also a symbol of the harmony between humans and nature, contributing to sustainable development in areas, such as food security and education. It plays a significant role in raising environmental awareness and reinforcing cultural identity. China’s vice minister of Culture and Tourism, Rao Quan, expressed gratitude for the recognition, stating that the Spring Festival is China’s most important traditional holiday. It symbolizes the Chinese people’s hopes for a better life, strong family ties, and the values of harmony with nature. The festival has provided spiritual strength to the Chinese people and has been crucial in promoting family and social harmony, economic development, and environmental protection. The inclusion of the Spring Festival on the UNESCO list will help promote universal values of peace and harmony and highlight the role of intangible cultural heritage in sustainable development. With this addition, China now has 44 cultural elements or practices recognized by UNESCO as Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. The Spring Festival, deeply rooted in Chinese tradition, represents one of the most significant cultural celebrations in Chinese society. This recognition underscores the festival’s importance as a cornerstone of Chinese cultural heritage and reflects its growing international significance. The Spring Festival’s influence extends beyond China’s borders, becoming a global cultural icon. Nearly 20 countries have designated the first day of the first month of the Chinese lunar calendar as a public holiday, with about one-fifth of the world’s population participating in various forms of celebration. 45. What is the main idea of Paragraph 1? A. The Spring Festival has a long history in China. B. UNESCO announced the Spring Festival’s new status. C. The Spring Festival is a very important holiday in China. D. The Intergovernmental Committee met in Paraguay. 46. UNESCO emphasized that the Spring Festival’s traditional knowledge and customs are passed down through several channels mainly to show that ______. A. it has a strong influence on family values B. it is a complex cultural celebration C. it can be well preserved in different ways D. it plays an important role in various aspects 47. What can we learn from the passage about the Spring Festival? A. It aims to raise environmental awareness and strengthen cultural identity. B. It has little impact on sustainable development. C. It helps to enhance cultural identity of the Chinese. D. It has 44 cultural elements or practices recognized by UNESCO. 48. What is the meaning of the underlined word “cornerstone” ? A. foundation B. function C. value D. influence 49. What can be inferred from the passage? A. China will have more holidays recognized by UNESCO. B. UNESCO’s recognition of the festival enables Chinese to hope for a better life. C. The international influence of the Spring Festival will keep growing. D. The inclusion of the Spring Festival recognizes its Chinese roots and values. 第Ⅱ卷（共25分） 第四部分：读写综合 第一节：单词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据首字母和句子意义填写单词，并根据语境、句法规则和构词法知识用其正确形式填空，使句子意义通顺完整。 50. Scientists have i______ a connection between diet and cancer. (根据首字母单词拼写) 51. Do you wake up every morning feeling e__________ and ready to start a new day? 52. R______ our school, I am glad to tell you something about this activity. (根据首字母单词拼写) 53. Last year he starred in the film a______ of Bill Cronshaw’s best-selling novel. (根据首字母单词拼写) 54. He may suddenly take a dislike to foods that he’s p______ enjoyed. (根据首字母单词拼写) 选词填空 therefore, function, gather, factor, complain, disappear, convenient, regular Cities are growing rapidly, and there are many ____55____ that lead to this growth. One major attraction of cities is the endless opportunities they offer. For example, jobs are found more easily here. However, as cities expand, some problems also arise. Green spaces are ____56____ , leading to ____57____ from citizens about the lack of gardens or parks. ____58____ , urban planners are requested to take action to address these issues, whose goals are to ensure that the growth of cities does not lead to a(n) ____59____ lifestyle. 第二节：短语填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据句子意义选择适合该句的短语，并用其正确形式填空，使句子意义通顺完整。 catch up, base on, tick all the right boxes, belong to, to one’s heart content, not enough room to swing a cat, reflect on, get across, bring up, pick up, 60. How can you cook in such a small kitchen? There’s __________________. 61. She sat there ____________ what she had gone through last month. 62. Some of them, born and ____________ in rural villages, had never seen a train. 63. John has a unique way ____________ his opinion by using as few words as possible. 64. Your grade will ____________ four papers and a final exam 第三节：阅读表达（5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读表达 When I was ten years old, on a family vacation to Las Vegas, I felt very uncomfortable. I was immediately taken to the hospital. It turned out that I had a big stroke(中风). It made me no longer able to talk, read, write and understand what anyone was saying to me. The entire right side of my body had no feeling. I stayed in the hospital for months. There I met my favorite doctor. Her last visit was the most important visit of all. She sent me a box as a gift. Inside was a little toy figure of a soldier. She said, “He’s a fighter. You should be like him, David. As long as you try to be him, you can triumph over your illness at last.” She moved her arms as she was fighting to help me understand. The next few years’ fighting was really hard. I went to lots of speech and physical treatments. I did learn to walk again, but my right arm remained unable to feel anything. Slowly, I learned to talk again. I started with one syllable(音节)-then more. It allowed me to go to a special school. But I couldn’t even spell my own name. Everything was about language and letters. Talking was hard. So was reading. I was sad. But I was still intelligent. Eventually, I decided to let life move on and do something for other stroke survivors. To help them, I founded a nonprofit organization. I wrote a book on stroke recovery, which has become a guide for stroke survivors and their family members. To help people like me, I also keep speaking at national conferences and hospitals about how to better recover from the disease. Recently, I was invited to speak at a stroke conference to doctors and patients and tell my story. Today, I can walk, run, and drive. But I still can’t use my right arm. However, there are so many things I can do. The fight to recover is hard. I’ll never, ever give up. 65. What happened to the author when he was ten years old?(No more than 10 words) __________________________________________________________________ 66. What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 mean?(1 word) __________________________________________________________________ 67. Why was the author sad in the special school? (No more than 10 words) __________________________________________________________________ 68. What’s Paragraph 4 mainly about?(No more than 10 words) __________________________________________________________________ 69. What do you think of the author? Please explain.(No more than 20 words) __________________________________________________________________ 1-5 BCBAC 6-10 ACABA 11-15 ABACB 天津市耀华中学2024-2025学年度第一学期期末学情调研 高一年级英语学科 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共100分，考试时间100分钟。第Ⅰ卷1至8页，第Ⅱ卷9至10页。 第Ⅰ卷（共75分） 注意事项： 1. 每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 2. 本卷共65小题，共75分。 第一部分：听力（共15小题，满分10分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. How did the woman hear about the wedding? A. She received the invitation. B. She got Bettina’s call. C. She ran across Sally. 2. How many exercises will the man do a day? A. Two. B. Twelve. C. Twenty-four. 3. Where does the man live? A. In Mexico City. B. In New York. C. In Boston. 4. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Where to stay in Toronto. B. When to visit their nephew. C. Whether to reserve a conference room. 5. Why did Bruce get a ticket? A. He went through a red light. B. He drove too fast on the street. C. He went in the wrong direction. 第二节（共10小题；每题0. 5分，满分5分） 听下面三段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至8题。 6. What do the speakers agree with? A. Lots of people are present at the party. B. The music is quite enjoyable. C. They have met before. 7. What will the speakers do next? A. Leave the party. B. Go rock climbing. C. Chat about rock climbing. 8. What do we know about the woman? A. She enjoys the music. B. She is good at rock climbing. C. She was invited to the party by her cousin. 听下面一段对话，回答第9至11题。 9. Why does the woman want to quit her job? A. To ask for a raise in pay. B. To further her education. C. To work in a professional company. 10. What does the man think of the woman’s performance at work? A. Excellent. B. Acceptable. C. Poor. 11. What is the man trying to do? A. Persuade the woman to stay. B. Offer the woman a new job. C. Read the woman’s thoughts. 听下面一段对话，回答第12至15题。 12. What happened in the first news? A. The Prime Minister got hurt. B. The Prime Minister was hit by an egg. C. A man gave an egg to the Prime Minister. 13. What did Miss Merritt talk about at the press conference? A. Anew role. B. A car accident. C. A tour of Egypt. 14. What did Mike Gartside do? A. He suggested building a new airport. B He promoted his first full design. C. He won a prize for a design. 15. How did Phyllis Jones feel about her dog? A. Surprised. B. Grateful. C. Annoyed. 第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分） 第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 【1题答案】 【答案】B 【2题答案】 【答案】B 【3题答案】 【答案】D 【4题答案】 【答案】A 【5题答案】 【答案】D 【6题答案】 【答案】C 【7题答案】 【答案】D 【8题答案】 【答案】B 【9题答案】 【答案】A 【10题答案】 【答案】C 【11题答案】 【答案】D 【12题答案】 【答案】A 【13题答案】 【答案】C 【14题答案】 【答案】B 【15题答案】 【答案】A 第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 【16~35题答案】 【答案】16. B 17. D 18. B 19. C 20. D 21. C 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. C 26. A 27. D 28. B 29. A 30. B 31. C 32. D 33. B 34. A 35. A 第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题，每题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A 【36~39题答案】 【答案】36. D 37. C 38. C 39. B B 【40~44题答案】 【答案】40. A 41. C 42. A 43. D 44. B C 【45~49题答案】 【答案】45. B 46. C 47. C 48. A 49. C 第Ⅱ卷（共25分） 第四部分：读写综合 第一节：单词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据首字母和句子意义填写单词，并根据语境、句法规则和构词法知识用其正确形式填空，使句子意义通顺完整。 【50题答案】 【答案】identified##dentified 【51题答案】 【答案】energetic##nergetic 【52题答案】 【答案】Representing##epresenting 【53题答案】 【答案】adaptation##daptation 【54题答案】 【答案】previously##reviously 【55~59题答案】 【答案】55. factors 56. disappearing 57. complaints 58. Therefore 59. inconvenient 第二节：短语填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 【60~64题答案】 【答案】60. not enough room to swing a cat 61. reflecting on 62. brought up 63. to get across 64. be based on 第三节：阅读表达（5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 【65~69题答案】 【答案】65. He suffered from a terrible stroke. 66. Defeat. 67. Because he was struggling with talking and reading. 68. The author’s efforts to help other stroke patients. 69. I think he’s brave, kind and respectable because he fights against big challenges in his life and helps others. 1-5 BCBAC 6-10 ACABA 11-15 ABACB 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$