贵州省贵阳市花溪区2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末监测英语试卷

启用前★注意保密 20242025学年度第一学期期末监测 1111111111111111111111111111111司 八年级英语 同学你好！答题前请认真阅读以下内容： 1.全卷共6页，六个大题，满分100分，考试时间90分钟。 2.请在答题卡上指定的位置作答，在试卷上答题视为无效。 第一大题听力理解（共四节，20个小题：每小题1分，共20分） 救 第一节听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图。（读一遍） B 第二节听句子，根据所听句子，选择最佳应答。（读一遍） 6.A.Sure,I'd love to. B.Sorry,you can't. C.No,they're busy. 7.A.That's a good idea. B.They're educational. C.I'll watch them tonight 8.A.One spoon. B.Two dollars. C.Three apples. 9.A.Half an hour. B.In two days. C.Twice a week. 10.A.It's good for us. B.Have a good time there. C.I'm sorry to hear that. 第三节听三段对话及问题， 根据对话内容， 选择最佳选项。 (读两遍) 11.A.Basketball B.Football. C.Volleyball. 12.A.Getting good grades. B.Studying English harder. C.Leaming to play the erhu. 13.A.Listen to the teacher. B.Practice it every day. C.Take piano lessons. 14.A.At6:15 B.At635. C.At7:00. 15.A.Reading newspapers. B.Taking a bus to school. C.Listening to English news. 第四节听下面一段独白，根据所听内容，判断正(T)误(F)。(读三遍) 16.Robots look like human servants. 苏 17.Snake-like robots are from Japan. 18.It's very easy to make robots think like humans. 19.Robots will get bored if they do something over and over again 20.Some scientists think robots will talk like humans in 15 to 20 years. 八年级芙语第1页（共6页） 第二大题完形填空（共两节，10个小题：每小题1分，共10分） 第一节阅读短文，从框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。 A.also B.help C.our D.soon E.other F.but Are you looking at me?Do you know me?I'm a dodo!You may think I'm just a character in Alice's Adventures in Wonderland.Actually,there used to be thousands of us-for real,21 now you can only see us in museums. We lived on an island in the Indian Ocean.In the happy old days,there was plenty of food to eat.All the 22 animals were friendly.What a peaceful and safe life! However,in 1598,humans arrived.They cut down the trees and 23 lovely forest was gone.They hunted us because we were slow and couldn't fly.What's more,their pigs,cats and dogs ate our eggs.As a result,we 24 died out. So today we are standing in museums around the world.When you see us,please remember our sad story.The world is full of fantastic animals.Please try your best to 25 them.Make them as happy as a clam,not as dead as a dodo. 第二节阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Believe it or not,when we're bored,we might come up with our best ideas or become more creative.Here are some26. In 1665,Isaac Newton stayed on his family farm during a plague.He was bored.He had 27 to go and had a lot of time to think.This might help him come up with his first ideas about gravity ( In 1816,heavy storms 28 Mary Shelley inside for most of the summer.She was bored.Because she wanted to make herself and her friends_29_,she wrote her most famous book Frankenstein（《科学 怪人》)，It's still popular today. NBA star LeBron James makes time each day to sit 30 and do nothing but calm his mind.James says it helps him sleep well and play basketball well. 26.A.ways B.examples C.opinions 27.A.nowhere B.anywhere C.somewhere 28.A.hurt B.kept C.beat 29.A.happy B.bored C.worried 30.A.quickly B.angrily C.comfortably 八年级英语第2页（共6面） 第三大题阅读理解（共两节，17个小题，每小题2分，共34分） 第一节阅读语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Expiry Date(有效) Prlce: Before Aug.25th children 1.2 m: 50%discount others:20￥ Opening time: Apr.1st-Oct.15th: 8:0016:30 Oct.16th Mar.31th: Telephone: 020-38377572 8:00-16:00 Guangzhou Zoo Information for tourists: Programs Zone Time ▣ Birds flying show Swan Lake 10:3014:30 (Every one hour) White tiger jumping Tigers Hill 11:00-15:00 (Every one hour) Elephant Legend Central Area 12:30:15:00 4D Theatre No.000102030 South Gate Area 12:0013:3014:30 31.Steven is 1.5 meters tall.He should pay for the ticket. A.￥20 B.￥40 C.￥50 32.When can we go to the zoo with the ticket? A.On June.20th. B.On Aug.26th. C.On Oct.10th. 33.How many programs are there in the zoo? A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. 34.What animal may we not see in the zoo? B B It was my first Spring Festival in the UK.I wanted to treat my British friend,Emilia,to a Chinese dinner.She is a nice girl. Sometimes,she cooks for me. However,I just couldn't make it.I often watched Grandma cook, but I never cooked anything myself.It was midnight in China,time for dumplings.But my whole family came to my help on the phone.And I became a chef in one hour!I even made some cucumber flowers. After Emilia hung balloons and lanterns in the dining room,I put the last dish on the table "This is the lion's head!" "Are you joking?Isn't that wrong?"Emilia was shocked. 八入年级英语第3页（共6页） +7● I laughed,"It's a pork meatball.My family always have it at the Spring Festival.Its round shape stands for family reunions ()Try it!"Emilia cut a piece of it with her knife and put it into her mouth."love it!"she said. The smell of the dishes and our laughter filled the room. 35.Where did the writer spend her Spring Festival? A.In China. B.In the UK. C.In the US. 36.The writer treated Emilia with A.a western lunch B.a British breakfast C.a Chinese dinner 37.Why did the writer cook the "lion's head"? A.Because it means family reunions. B.Because it is easy to make for her. ■ C.Because her Grandmother likes it. ■ 38.Which sentence is the best for the"A"part? A.How great I am at cooking! 0 B.A good friend is like a mirror. C.I felt like I was back at home. c Think 20 years back when chatting face to face with loved ones far away was a dream. Nowadays,the internet has made it a piece of cake!We can get in touch with anyonc with just one click（点击).But the intemet has also brought new risks(冒险).Here are the basic rules you need to know to stay safe online. *Keep personal information safe. Do not post personal information online.This includes your full name,phone number,address,ID or passport number.Sometimes you may have to post this information.However,decide who sees it.Only people you know should see your information. ★Be password smart! Toprotect your onine accounts,it'simportant to use a"“strong and long'”password(密码). Don't use words that are easy to guess,like your birthday.Change it often and don't be careless. *Be aware of strangers. Never meet online strangers in real life.They may cheat you.Only spend time online with trusted friends. Be careful with your posts. Who reads our social media posts?We never know.Think carefully before posting something online.Words sometimes hurt people and you can make enemies.Remember that behaving badly online has costs. ★Ask for help, People sometimes say bad things to other people online..This is cyberbully(网络霸凌).'.- 八年级英语第4页（类6页） find yourself in the trouble,don't answer any bad messages.Instead,turn to your parents,teachers 516 rusted adults for help.You don't have to face your problems alone! ht does the underlined phrase"a piece of cake"mean? A.Easy. B.Popular. C.Delicious. 40.Which of the following passwords might be the safest? A.123456 B.abcdefgZGP C.Mk@192008 41.What is the writer's advice about cyberbully? A.Post it online. B.Ask for help. C.Reply to it soon. 42.The best title for the text is" _” A.Exciting E-risks! B.Say No to Strangers! C.Are You Safe Online? 第二节阅读短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。（第43至第46小题，每空不超过3个单词； 第47小题须用完整句回答) One afternoon in a bookstore,I found a book called The Last Days ofOld Beijing by US writer Michael Meyer.The name caught my eye and made me think about my home city Beijing and its past. Meyer's writing takes us back in time to Beijing about 20 years 会 ago.In 2005,Meyer moved into a shared courtyard home in one of 能力 Beijing's oldest neighborhoods,Dashilan,on one of its hutong.There she taught English at a local school and lived with local people. Meyer saw some of the great changes this neighborhood went through.The old houses made way for new high-rise buildings and shopping malls.However,some parts of old Beijing's culture stayed strong in the face of rapid change.People still kept traditions,such as putting up Spring Festival couplets (and strolling through temple fairs.Meyer shows us how these traditions helped people hold onto their roots as old buildings went away around them. I,a young man,was bom in Beijing in October 1996,so I know more about the city's modem side.Reading The Last Days of Old Beijing opened my eyes to new sides of the city.Those small details (of daily life in the old neighborhoods touched my heart. 43.The Last Days ofOld Beijing made the writer think about and its past. 44.Meyer was in a local school 20 years ago. 45.Some stayed strong in Beijing according to Meyer. 46.The small details of daily life in old Beijing the writer. 47.Why should we read books on Chincse culture? 八年级英语第5页（共6页） 第四大题基础知识与运用（共两节，8个小题：第48至第52小题，每题1分：第53至第 55小题，每题2分：共11分) 第一节阅读短文，在各题空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（每空限填 一词，缩写算一词) The history of foods 48 (be)never simple.Think of ice cream. Many people see it as a Westemn dessert.However,this sweet treat actually 49(come)from China!In the Zhou Dynasty,Chinese pcople began to store winter ice 50(enjoy)in summer.In the Song Dynasty people started to make binglao-it just means "ice cream"51 English.In the Yuan Dynasty,Marco Polo tasted binglao and carried the idea all the way back to Europe. Sometimes,totally 52(difference)cultures have similar dishes.Food is a bridge between cultures.When foods cross borders,sweet things can happen. 第二节阅读短文，结合语境，将文中划线的句子译成中文。 The Great Wall is one of the greatest wonders of the world.It is a very popular place of interest. It has a history of over 2,000 years.(53)It is the longest wall ever built.It is about 8 meters high. The top is 8 meters wide and the bottom is 15 meters.It is made of stone and brick.(54)It took hundreds of years to finish the wall by hand.The wall was not only for protection in the north,it was also a symbol of China's ancient civilization(文明). Each year,more than 10 million people visit the Great Wall.As the saying goes,(55)"A man who has not climbed the Great Wall is not a true man." 第五大题书面表达（共15分） 寒假即将到来，你打算做哪些运动来强身健体呢？请以“My Sports Plan for the Winter Vacation”为题，用英语写一篇不少于70词的短文。 要求： 1.短文需包含提示中的所有内容（鼓励在此基础上适当发挥）； 2.文中不能出现真实的姓名、校名等个人信息。 提示： What sports are you going to play? How often will you play it? Why do you play this sport? 第六大题口试（共10分） 八年级英语第6页（共6页)