内容正文:
Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations
Reading and Thinking
Why Do We Celebrate Festivals?
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What festival is it?
Spanish
Tomato Festival
Thailand
The Festival of Lights
Republic of Korea
Mud Festival
What other festivals do you know?
What festival is it?
Leading-in
Watch and Think
Top 10 most popular festivals in the world
Which festival do you like best? Why?
Are there underlying(深层次的) reasons for the celebration?
Why do we celebrate festivals?
Predict:
This passage may talk about the _______ for celebrating festivals.
reasons
Key Words
Change
Commercial
Important
All around the world
The harvest festival
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Why do we celebrate festivals?
Para.1
Para.2
Para.3
Para.4
Para.5
Different _________ vs. common _______
customs
spirits
__________ Festival
Harvest
___________ of customs
changes
Changes of ___________
aims
___________ of festivals
importance
Ending
Body
Beginning
ANALYSIS OF STUDENTS
Target Students: Senior 1
Language Levels & Characteristics:
1.They are middle-level in English and they can express simple ideas in English.
2.Students are very excited about festivals celebrations because festivals always bring them much fun. As a result , they will be interested in this unit ' s topic .
What they will learn:
1. the changes and significance of festivals .
2. the logical development and writing structure of exposition.
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predict the opinion in this passage based on the topic sentences
distinguish the changes of festivals over time and fill in the table
TEACHING OBJECTIVES
After learning this class, students will be able to:
language ability
thinking capacity
be aware of the changes of festivals over time and express it in English
respect every culture, enhance cultural confidence and gain insights into the shared spiritual pursuits of people
language ability
thinking capacity
learning ability
learning ability
thinking capacity
language ability
thinking capacity
cultural awareness
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TEACHING &LEARNING METHOD
Task-based Language Teaching
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Inquiry learning
Different customs vs. Common spirits
Different festivals have different customs
because _________________________________
seasons
religions
famous figures
important events
All festivals share the same spirit: ___________________________________________
they have a range of origins
sharing joy, gratitude, love or peace
Ancient Egypt
Europe
China
Features: ①___________________
② get together to
____________________
_________ festival in different culture
Time: __________
Features: ① ________
② _____________________
_________________
a parade
a great feast with music, dancing, and sports.
The harvest
celebrate over a meal
Why
They are grateful for _____________________
the year’s supply of food
Time: ___________________
Features: ①______________
______________
② _______________________
Mid-Autumn Festival
admire the shining
moon
enjoy delicious mooncakes
springtime
Although the spirit is the same, people celebrate with different activities.
Example: Harvest Festival
decorate churches and town halls
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Changes of customs
The reason why customs(activities) can change is that
______________________________________.
Spring
festival
Halloween
lighting firecrackers to drive away the evil spirits and celebrate the new year
many big cities have given up this custom in order to avoid air pollution.
its religious origins
an exciting festival for children
In the past
nowadays
People’s needs have changed.
modern society develop and new ideas spread
1. Harvest
2.Traditions /customs
3. Important figures
4.Important events
5. Having fun
6.Online shopping
7. Sharing joy, gratitude, love or peace…
1. Why do we celebrate festivals?
Para.2
Para.4
Para.3
Para.1
Festivals are an
important part of society.
Task 1: Fast reading
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Para.4
Festivals are becoming more and more commercial, with businesses taking advantage of the celebrations.
Para.3
Customs play a significant role in festivals, but sometimes they can change over time.
Para.2
Of all the traditional festivals, the harvest festival can be found in almost every culture.
Para.1
Festivals are celebrated all around the world.
2. Identify the “topic sentence” of each paragraph.
Para.5
Festivals are an important part of society.
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Support
Explain
Expand
…
Read and Understand
A topic sentence
Careful reading
Details
It is a good idea to place topic sentences at the beginning of paragraphs.
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Para.1
sharing joy, gratitude, love, or peace
seasons, religions, famous
figures, and important events.
A wide range of origins, such as…
Different customs and unique charms
No matter how different they may seem …the spirit of …is common in all festivals.
differences
similarity
Festivals are celebrated all around the world.
Task 2: Careful reading
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Function
Direction
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While-reading
Reading Skill
Key words
Customs play a significant role in festivals , but sometimes they can change over time. With the development of modern society and the spread of new ideas, some traditions may fade away and others may be established. One example is the typical Chinese Spring Festival custom of lighting firecrackers to drive away the evil spirits and celebrate the new year. Nowadays, many big cities have given up this custom in order to avoid air pollution. Another example is Halloween , which slowly became an exciting festival for children, in spite of its religious origins.
Q. What are the main reasons for the changes?
While-reading
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Customs play a significant role in festivals , but sometimes they can change over time. With the development of modern society and the spread of new ideas, some traditions may fade away and others may be established. One example is the typical Chinese Spring Festival custom of lighting firecrackers to drive away the evil spirits and celebrate the new year. Nowadays, many big cities have given up this custom in order to avoid air pollution. Another example is Halloween , which slowly became an exciting festival for children, in spite of its religious origins.
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People used lighting firecrackers to drive away the evil spirits
Many cities have given up this custom in order to avoid air pollution
It becomes a exciting festival for children
It had religious origins
Be established
While-reading
Fade away
总 分 总
para2.
The harvest festival
Egypt, European
China
para3.
Changes of customs
Lighting firecrackers
Halloween
para4.
Commercialisation
Different attitudes
para5. Importance
WHY DO WE CELEBRATE FESTIVALS?
para1. Common spirit of festivals
structure
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Task 1
Today’s festivals have a wide ________ of origins, including the seasons
of the year, famous_________, and important events, and____________.
The harvest festival is one of the most popular festivals and is __________
in many cultures. Customs play a _____________role in festivals, but they
can change over time. Some traditions may ___________. For example,
some Chinese cities no longer allow firecrackers during the Spring Festival,
as they can increase air pollution. These days , festivals are becoming more
____________ with people spending more money on gifts. Festivals _______
people’s wishes, beliefs, ______ and attitudes towards life. They are
___________ to spend time with family, and to relax and enjoy life.
range
figures
religions
celebrated
significant
fade away
commercial
reflect
faiths
occasions
Post Reading
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Task 2. Group Discussion
1. What do most festivals seem
to have in common?
Why do you think people around the world
find these things important?
Key words:
family and community ties
social creatures
relationships with others
Pairwork
After reading
Today’s festivals have a wide 1._______ of origins, including the seasons of the year, famous 2.________, important events, and religions. The 3.________ festival is one of the most popular festivals and is celebrated in many cultures. Customs play a 4.___________ role in festivals, but they can change over time. For example, some Chinese cities no longer allow firecrackers during the Spring Festival, as they can increase air pollution.
range
figures
harvest
Complete the following passage using suitable words from the text. Be sure to use the correct forms.
significant
These days, festivals are becoming more 5.__________, with people spending more money on gifts. Festivals 6._______ people’s wishes, beliefs, faiths, and attitudes towards life. They are 7.________ to spend time with family, and relax and enjoy life.
commercial
reflect
allowed
1. Finish your own mind-map and polish it in class.
2. Write a short speech about“Why do we celebrate the Spring Festival?”
Homework
06 2 Read the text and find out the answer to the question in the title.
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普通高中教科书 英语 必修 第三册
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