第2部分 主题9 文化习俗、节假日与庆祝活动（2023）(课件PPT)-【众相原创·赋能中考】2025年中考英语主题写作册（人教版 河北专用）

2025河北 英 语 主题写作册 1 第二部分 高频主题三阶写作指导 人与社会 主题9 文化习俗、节假日与庆祝活动 2 【教材单元链接】 人教 版 八（下）Unit 7 世界的事实 九（全）Unit 2 节日 九（全）Unit 5 中国制造的事物 九（全）Unit 10 风俗习惯 冀教 版 七（下）Unit 1 丝绸之路之旅 九（全）Unit 8 文化塑造我们 3 一阶 素材积累与训练 4 素材积累 短语与搭配 节日文化 1.celebrate the festival 庆祝节日 2.the Spring Festival 春节 3.the Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节 4.the Lantern Festival 元宵节 5 5.the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节 6.Tomb-Sweeping Day 清明节 7.prepare for 为……做准备 8.get together 聚会 9.sweep away 扫除 10.watch the Spring Festival Gala 观看春节联欢晚会 11.set off firecrackers 放鞭炮 6 12.hang lanterns 挂灯笼 13.watch the dragon boat races 观看赛龙舟 14.admire the moon 赏月 15.eat mooncakes/zongzi 吃月饼/粽子 16.visit relatives and friends 走亲访友 7 社会风俗与艺术 1.traditional culture 传统文化 2.social customs 社会风俗 3.folk stories 民间故事 4.folk art 民间艺术 5.kung fu 功夫 6.paper cutting 剪纸 7.Chinese knot 中国结 8 8.Beijing/Peking Opera 京剧 9.the Palace Museum 故宫博物院 10.lunar calendar 阴历，农历 11.solar calendar 阳历 12.a symbol of… ……的象征 13.have a long history 有悠久的历史 14.bring good luck and happiness 带来好运和幸福 9 15.protect/spread Chinese traditional culture 保护/传播中国传统 文化 16.increase one’s knowledge about Chinese culture 增加某人对 中国文化的了解 10 礼仪习俗 1.table manners 餐桌礼仪 2.behave oneself well 举止得体 3.meet sb. for the first time 与某人第一次见面 4.shake hands 握手 5.bring a gift 带礼物 6.arrive on time 按时到达 11 句型 开头句 1.Now let me tell you something about the Spring Festival. 2.Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional art. 【人教版九（全）U5】 3.Nowadays, more and more people show great interest in traditional Chinese culture. 12 4.With the rapid development of Hebei, it is meaningful for us to tell our hometown’s stories well in English to more foreigners. 中间句 传统节日 1.Mooncakes carry people’s wishes to the families they love and miss. 【人教版九（全）U2】 3.There are so many special things about the Spring Festival. Young children usually get gifts—lucky money. We eat dumplings and many other delicious foods. We have temple fairs and all kinds of performances. It’s the most important festival in China.【冀教版九（全）U8】 14 4.It’s the time that families and friends get together. 5.It’s one of the most important festivals in China, which falls on the fifth day of lunar May. 6.The reason why I love the festival is not only the enjoyment it brings but also the deep meaning behind it. 15 传统艺术 1.Today, sky lanterns are used at festivals and other celebrations. They are seen as bright symbols of happiness and good wishes. 【人教版九（全）U5】 2.My mom loves paper cuttings and she puts them up when the Spring Festival is coming. 16 饮食文化 1.Over the past centuries, Chinese people have developed their unique tea culture, including tea planting, tea-leaf picking, tea making and tea drinking. 2.Zongzi, as our traditional Chinese food, is made of rice, meat and so on. 17 3.When Chinese people eat out in restaurants, they may take turns paying for the meal.【冀教版九（全）U8】 4.In China, if your guests have no food on their plates, it’s polite to put food on their plates. In Canada, you pass food to guests, but you don’t usually put food on their plates.【冀教版 九（全）U8】 18 文化活动 1.Last Tuesday, our school hosted a Hanfu Festival. Held from 4:30 p.m. to 6:00 p.m. on the school playground, the festival was a great success. 2.One of the most popular activities during this festival is boat races. 3.We learned much about traditional food and experienced the fun of cooking together with our classmates. 19 结尾句 表达希望 1.Hope you can join us. I’m looking forward to your reply. 2.I hope more and more people can know better about our traditional culture. 3.Let’s work together to protect this traditional folk craft and keep it alive. 20 感受 1.Through this activity, I really understand the beauty of traditional Chinese culture. I’m proud of my country. 2.It’s interesting to experience two different cultures.I think understanding cultural differences really helps us to understand each other, live together and work together.【冀教版九（全）U8】 21 技巧训练 1.I love dumplings best. They mean good luck and wealth. （用the reason why…is that…升格句子） ________________________________________________________ ______________________ The reason why I love dumplings best is that they mean good luck and wealth. 22 2.We visit our relatives and friends to give best wishes. （用it’s the time that升格句子） ________________________________________________________ ____________ It’s the time that we visit our relatives and friends to give best wishes. 3.China is an old country in the world, and it has a long history.（用one of the+adj.最高级+名词复数升格句子） ________________________________________________________ ________________ China is one of the oldest countries in the world, and it has a long history. 23 4.大多数中国人喜欢红色，因为它被视为好运的象征。 ________________________________________________________ ______________________ Red is loved by most Chinese people because it is seen as a symbol of good luck. 5.在拜访外国朋友之前，我们应该了解他们的餐桌礼仪。（汉译英） ________________________________________________________ _______________________ We are supposed to know about their table manners before we visit foreign friends. 24 二阶 典例探究 25 （2023河北） 王梅的英国朋友Tony要来中国学习汉语，下面是Tony给她发 来的电子邮件的部分内容。请你根据所给内容，以王梅的名义回 复。 You know, in English, given names（名字） come first and family names（姓） come last. How about Chinese names? And can you help me choose a Chinese name and tell me its meaning? 26 注意：（1）回复邮件须回答所给邮件内容中的两个问题，可适 当发挥。 （2）回复邮件中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名，所起 名字只限于备选名字。 （3）词数80个左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 27 备选名字：王健（Wang Jian）；李聪（Li Cong）；张友好 （Zhang Youhao） Hi Tony, I’m very happy to know that you’ll come to China to learn Chinese. ________________________________________________ Looking forward to seeing you. Yours, Wang Mei 28 步骤一 审好题 1.文体：作文要求以王梅的名义回复邮件，文体为________； 2.人称：介绍中文名字的情况、给对方选一个中文名字并解释该 中文名字的含义，主要使用__________； 3.时态：回复邮件所陈述的内容均为客观事实，使用 ____________。 应用文 第三人称 一般现在时 29 步骤二 构思框架，列出要点 30 步骤三 遣词造句，连句成文 Hi Tony, I’m very happy to know that you’ll come to China to learn Chinese. ________________________________________________ _____________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ Let me tell you something about Chinese names and suggest a Chinese name to you. In Chinese names, family names always come first and given names come last. Names are a part of culture and they stand for good luck and best wishes. 31 ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ Looking forward to seeing you. Yours, Wang Mei For your Chinese name, I suggest Zhang Youhao. In China, “youhao” gives others the impression that you are a very friendly and helpful person. When others are in trouble, you are always ready to help them. So you will make more friends in China. If you have any questions, feel free to email me at any time. 三阶 写作实战 33 假定你是李明，最近收到来自澳大利亚的交换生Tony的电子 邮件。请你阅读后回复。 Dear Li Ming, How are you these days? I’m so excited to go to Tangshan as an exchange student and we can meet again! Could you please tell me something about the Spring Festival? When is it? What do you usually do during the Spring 34 Festival? What is the traditional food for it? By the way, what’s the weather like in Tangshan when I’m arriving in winter? Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Tony 注意：（1）邮件中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 （2）词数80个左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 35 Dear Tony, How are you? I’m so glad to hear that you’re coming to Tangshan. _______________________________________________ ________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ Now let me tell you something about the Spring Festival. Chinese New Year celebrates the end of winter and the arrival of spring, and it lasts for 15 days. During the Spring Festival, people use red lanterns and couplets to decorate 36 ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Ming their houses. Children dress up with all kinds of new clothes. People often visit friends and relatives and eat dumplings together. What’s more, children are always looking forward to receiving red envelopes, and they set off fireworks with friends happily. By the way, it’s very cold here in winter, so don’t forget to bring your warmest clothes. I’m looking forward to your coming. 38 $$