第1部分 9年级（全）Units 1～2(课件PPT)-【众相原创·赋能中考】2025年中考英语课堂精讲册（人教版 河北专用）

2025河北 英 语 课堂精讲册 1 第一部分 教材知识精讲练 九年级（全）Units 1~2 2 一阶 立足教材过考点 考点1 by的用法 I study by working with a group. 我通过小组合作来学习。 （Unit 1 P1） 3 用法 含义 by+名词/动名词 通过……（途径，手段，方式） by+交通工具 乘坐；搭乘 by+时间点 不迟于;在……之前 by+地点 在……旁边；靠近 by+动作的执行者 由；被（用于被动语态中） by oneself 单独；独自 by+抽象名词 由于（表原因） 4 with/in/by表示“用”的区别： （1）with:①用工具:with a pen ②用身体某部位、器官：with hand （2）in:①语言：in Chinese;②颜色：in red ③声音：in a low voice （3）by:①通信方式：by phone ②手段：by machine 5 1.I like writing stories ___ English and I want to be a translator in the future. （盲填） 2.Nowadays, more and more people in Shijiazhuang go to work ____ subway. It’s fast and convenient.（盲填） 3.Jack used to keep a diary _____ a pen. Now he keeps a diary on the computer.（盲填） 4.The two fishermen saw something strange in the sky while they were fishing ____ a river. in by with by 6 5.You can improve your English by _________（watch） English movies. 6.Mrs. Green has no time to help us, so we need to finish the work by __________（we）. watching ourselves 7.我需要在十点钟之前完成我的报告。（汉译英） ________________________________________ I need to finish my report by ten o’clock. 7 考点2 treat的用法 What a nice treat. 多好的 招待啊！（Unit 2 P12） ★treat（v.）→treatment（n.）待 遇；治疗 8 8.If your backpacks become old, will you just treat them _______ rubbish and throw them away? （盲填） 9.We should treat everyone _____ kindness and warmth, spreading love and joy everywhere we go.（盲填） 10.My friend Jack promises me that he will treat me ___ Chinese food if I come to China next year.（盲填） 11.After four days of __________ （treat）, the old man felt much better. like/as with to treatment 9 考点3 patient的用法 Well, be patient. It takes time. 嗯，耐心点。这需要时间。 （Unit 1 P2） 10 12.Mr. Wang is so patient _____ his students that they like him a lot. （盲填） 13.Doctors and nurses look after these ________（patient） day and night until they got well. with patients 14.他总是耐心地帮助我学习英语。（汉译英） ____________________________________________ He’s always patient to help me learn English. 11 考点4 辨析lay与lie He quickly laid out her favorite fruits and desserts in the garden.他很快在花园里摆好 了她最爱的水果和甜点。 （Unit 2 P11） 12 15.Whenever he sees any waste ______（lie） on the floor, he always picks it up at once. 16.The hen _____（lay） an egg just now. Let me go to pick it up. 17.When Annie got home, she _____（lay） the bags on the table and then cooked dinner. lying laid laid 13 18.I went to People’s Park and ____（lie） on the grass to enjoy the warm sunshine. 19.He is ______（lie） to protect someone else, even though it might get him in trouble. lay lying 14 二阶 情境好题练词句 Ⅰ.短文填空基础小题 1.When my parents go away ____ business, I can take care of myself well.（盲填） 2.If the football team takes this competition seriously, they will end ____ getting good results.（盲填） 3.After a 4-week winter vacation, students usually put ____ some weight when they return to school.（盲填） on up on 15 4.I took my __________（partner） math book home by mistake. 5.The Spring Festival is our ___________（tradition） Chinese festival. 6.People believe that many ________（ability） are developed through practice. 7.She was a very brave girl and everyone who knew her _________（admire） her spirit. partner’s traditional abilities admired 16 8.The teacher _________（patient） explained the problem until everyone understood it. 9.In spring, the students in my class often go out to enjoy the ________（warm） of the sun. 10.Please take ______（note） in class when your teacher writes them on the blackboard. 11.When you find some good __________（sentence）, you can write them down in your notebook to remember them later. patiently warmth notes sentences 17 12.Father’s Day is coming. Many of my classmates plan to make _________（present） by themselves. 13.The four great classical Chinese _______（novel） are such a lasting value that they are still popular now. presents novels 18 Ⅱ.教材语篇综合练 【改编自人教版九（全）Unit 1 Section A 3a】 Last year, I did not like my English class. The teacher 1._______（speak） so quickly that I did not understand her most of the time. I was afraid to ask questions because of my poor 2.______________（pronounce）. I just hid behind my textbook 3._____ never said anything. spoke pronunciation and 19 Then one day I watched 4.____ English movie called Toy Story. I fell 5.___ love with this exciting and funny movie! So I began to watch other English movies, too. It’s hard for me to 6.___________（complete） understand what the characters said. But their body language and the 7.___________（expression） on their faces helped me to get the meaning. My pronunciation 8.__________（improve） by listening to the conversations in an in completely expressions improved English movies. I discovered that listening to something interesting is the secret 9.______ language learning. I also learned useful sentences like “It’s a piece of cake.” or “ It 10._______（serve） you right.” These sentences can’t 11.______________（understand） clearly at first, so I looked them up in a dictionary. to/of serves be understood I 12.___________ （make） great progress in English so far. And now I want 13._________（learn） new words and more grammar. Only in this way can I have a 14._______ （good）understanding of English movies than before. I believe my change in English 15.___________（create） an environment for me to learn anything from now on. have made to learn better will create Ⅲ.补全对话 【改编自人教版九（全）Unit 2 Section A 2a】 Harry: 1._______________________________ Wu Ming: I went to Hong Kong on vocation with my parents. Harry: Wow! 2.___________________ Wu Ming: We celebrated the Dragon Boat Festival. Harry: What kind of festival is it? Wu Ming: It’s a traditional festival in China. Where did you go on vacation? What did you do? 23 Harry: 3.__________________________ Wu Ming:We had dinner with my relatives together, watched the Dragon Boat races and ate zongzi to celebrate it. Harry: Zongzi? What is it? Is it delicious? Wu Ming: 4.__________ It’s my favorite Chinese food. Harry: Wow! I’m planning a trip to Hong Kong next year. Wu Ming: 5.___________________________________ How did you celebrate it? Yes, it is. When are you going to Hong Kong? Harry: Maybe in June. Wu Ming: That’s great. And I think that June would be a perfect time for you to visit. 三阶 原创阅读讲文化 文体：说明文 文章词数：约290词 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：7 mins The Duanwu Festival, or the Dragon Boat Festival, falls on the fifth day of the fifth month on the lunar calendar every year. It has about 2,000 years of tradition to show respect to the ancient poet Qu Yuan, who died of love for his country. Then how do people usually celebrate it? 26 Hold dragon boat races. Dragon boats got the name because the boats are in the shape of a traditional Chinese dragon. The races have been held for centuries. The races were inspired by villagers’ brave efforts to save Qu Yuan from the Miluo River. Eat zongzi. Zongzi is a kind of rice dumpling wrapped in leaves. In north China, people like sweet zongzi better, while in 27 the south salty zongzi filled with fresh meat or egg yolk（蛋黄） is more popular. Nowadays, zongzi is a kind of common food. Hang wormwood and calamus（艾草和菖蒲）. It is said that hanging their leaves on doors or windows can protect people from bad spirits. In fact, both the leaves give off a special smell, which can clean the air and help people stay away from diseases. Wear scented sachets（香包）. The sachets’special smell like calamus and wormwood can drive away bad animals. Nowadays, they are more popular among children and they are usually made into different shapes, including the traditional zongzi pattern, different animals or flowers. Put a picture of Zhong Kui on doors or windows. Zhong Kui is a famous exorcist（驱邪人） in Chinese folk stories. His picture is hung up in Chinese houses to scare away bad spirits, especially during the Dragon Boat Festival. Besides, there are some customs popular in certain areas, including egg balancing competitions, wearing five-color silk thread, drinking xionghuangjiu, etc. 1.Why do people celebrate the Duanwu Festival in China?( ) C A. To celebrate a rich life. B. To have fun during the vacation. C. To remember the death of Qu Yuan. D. To get together for the family dinner. 【解析】根据第一段第二句可知，端午节纪念古代诗人屈原是一 项大约有2000年历史的传统。 31 2.词义猜测题 What does the underlined word “wrapped” mean in Paragraph 3? ( ) A A. Covered. B. Invented. C. Broken. D. Shaken. 【解析】结合句意，粽子应该是包在粽叶里的饭团子。因此， wrapped的同义词应该是covered。 32 3.段落大意题 Which question can help readers know the main idea of Paragraph 4?( ) B A. How did the dragon boat races come? B. What plants should people hang on doors or windows? C. How can scented sachets keep away bad things? D. What do people eat during the Duanwu Festival? 【解析】根据第四段第一句和其后内容可知，该段主要介绍的是 挂艾草和菖蒲的习俗。 33 4.Which of the following customs is more popular among children? ( ) D A. Eating eggs boiled with tea. B. Wearing five-color silk thread. C. Drinking xionghuangjiu. D. Wearing scented sachets. 【解析】根据第五段第三句可知，戴香包在孩子们中非常受欢迎。 34 It has about 2,000 years of tradition to show respect to the ancient poet Qu Yuan, who died of love for his country. 这是一项有着大约2000年历史的传统，用以表达对古代诗人屈原 的尊敬，他因深爱自己的国家而去世。（“to show…Qu Yuan” 在句中作目的状语；who引导定语从句。） 35 温馨提示 更多练习请完成精练册 P44~P46 36 37 $$