第1部分 8年级（上）Units 9～10(课件PPT)-【众相原创·赋能中考】2025年中考英语课堂精讲册（人教版 河北专用）

2025河北 英 语 课堂精讲册 1 第一部分 教材知识精讲练 八年级（上）Units 9~10 2 一阶 立足教材过考点 考点1 prepare的用法 I have to prepare for an exam. 我必须为考试做准备。 （Unit 9 P65） ★prepare （v.）→prepared （adj.） 准备好的→preparation （n.） 准 备，筹备 3 1.To hold the 9th Asian Winter Games in February 2025 successfully, people in Harbin are busy preparing ____ it.（盲填） 2.We plan to prepare a send-off party ____ Allen, because he will leave for another city alone. （盲填） 3.All that ____________（prepare） was for nothing because the visit was canceled. for for preparation 4 4.英语是我最喜欢的科目，所以我已经准备好加入英语俱乐部。 （汉译英） ________________________________________________________ __________________ English is my favourite subject, so I have prepared to join the English Club. 5 考点2 invite的用法（2022.77） Then invite your classmates to your party. 然后 邀请你的同学们来（参加）你的 聚会。（Unit 9 P67） ★invite（v.）→invitation（n.） 邀请；请柬 6 5.Professor Liu will be invited ___ our school to make a speech on traditional Chinese festivals.（盲填） 6.Let’s invite Helen ____ a meal in our house this weekend. She loves Chinese food.（盲填） 7.I got an__________（invite） from Anna. She asked me to go to the concert with her. to for invitation 7 考点3 辨析hear from与hear of/about I look forward to hearing from you all.我期待收到你们 所有人的来信。（Unit 9 P69） 辨析 用法 hear from +sb. 收到某人的来信= receive a letter from sb. hear of/about +sth./sb. 听说某事/某物/某人 8 8.I hope to hear ______ Jack, because I miss him very much after he changed the school.（盲填） 9.Most people all around the world have heard _________ the Great Wall of China.（盲填） from of/about 9 考点4 辨析reply与answer Please reply in writing to this invitation by Friday, December 20th. 请于12月20日星期五前以书面方式回复此邀请。 （Unit 9 P71） 10 辨析 作动词 作名词 reply 较正式，多指经过考 虑而作出答复；后接 名词或代词作宾语 时，常加介词to 意为“回答；答复”。常用短 语：make a reply回复；make no reply不作答复；the reply to… ……的答复 answer 多指对问题的回答； 还可表示接听 （电话）或对门铃等 声响作出反应 意为“回答;答复；（试题、问题 等的）答案”。常用短语：the answer to… ……的答案 11 10.The reply ___ your email was sent out yesterday, and you should receive it by the end of the day.（盲填） 11.David doesn’t know the answer ___ the question. It’s so difficult and he is not good at geography.（盲填） 12.Two weeks later, he ________ （reply） to me and asked me to meet him. 13.He was surprised when he __________（answer） the phone and heard his old friend’s voice on the other end. to to replied answered 12 考点5 辨析advise与suggest（2023.50） Robert Hunt advises students about common problems. 罗伯特·亨特就常见问题向学生们提供建议。（Unit 10 P77） 辨析 名词形式 常用搭配 advise advice （不可数） （2023.50） ①advise sb. （not） to do sth. 建议某 人（不要）做某事 ②advise doing sth. 建议做某事 ③advise sb.on/about…就……给某人提建 议 13 辨析 名词形式 常用搭配 suggest suggestion （可数） ①suggest sth.（to sb.）（向某人）建议 某事 ②suggest doing sth.建议做某事 续表 14 14.I hope you can advise me _________ the strategies for English learning.（盲填） 15.He suggested a good restaurant ___ me last weekend. （盲填） 16.I strongly advise ______（do） your homework before going out to play. 17.My parents suggest ________ （buy） a toy for my little brother Jack as his birthday gift. on/about to doing buying 15 18.There is much _______ （advise） online for those looking for to improve their health. 19.She offered many ___________（suggestion） to help me prepare for my job interview. advice suggestions 16 二阶 情境好题练词句 Ⅰ.短文填空基础小题 1.You needn’t go to the railway station ____ taxi because it is very near.（盲填） 2.Tina is old enough to look ______ herself, so she won’t depend on her parents too much.（盲填） by after 17 3.If you feel a little uncomfortable, don’t be too afraid to go to ______ doctor.（盲填） 4.I think it’s important to have more free time activities like doing sports and hanging ____ with friends.（盲填） 5.These students are looking forward ___ inviting their parents to the graduation ceremony.（盲填） the/a out to 18 6.As the saying goes, the early bird ________（catch） the worm. 7.To our surprise, Dave learned all the subjects well online by ________（he）. 8.I am still _______（anger） because my sister took my CDs without asking. 9.Unless you promise to keep it to _________（you）, I won’t tell you about it. catches himself angry yourself 19 10.Everyone makes _________（mistake）, but it’s more important to correct them in time. 11.When the_______（guest） entered the hall, Mr. White stood up and greeted them politely. mistakes guests 20 Ⅱ.教材语篇综合练 A【改编自人教版八（上）Unit 9 Section B 2b】 Hello, everyone! I want to tell you a bad news. Our favorite teacher, Ms. Steen, 1.__________（leave） soon to go back to her country. We are sad to see 2._____（she） go. We is leaving her 21 all think that she is 3._______（real） a fun teacher. She 4.______（make） our English improve a lot. Now we can speak English better 5._____ understand the text better. To show how much we are going to miss her, let’s have 6.___ surprise party for her next Friday. It also happens to be her 7._________（thirty） birthday. This party is the 8._____（good） really made and a thirtieth best way to say thank you and goodbye to her. Now I’d like to invite all of you 9.________（take） part in the party. I hope you can accept my invitation. And I hope you can help me 10.____ with any of the party preparations. For example, you can prepare things we need 11.____ the games. We need glue, paper and 12.______（pen）. You can also help to bring Ms. Steen to the party without 13._______（tell） her. If so, she to take out for pens telling would be 14.__________（surprise）. I’m sure that you 15.___________（enjoy） yourselves at the party. Let’s meet next Friday! surprised will enjoy B【改编自人教版八（上）Unit 10 Section B 2b】 Students these days often have a lot of worries. Do you know 1.______they can do about this? Some people believe the 2._______（bad） thing is to do nothing. Laura Mills, 3.___ teenager from London, agrees. “Problems and worries are normal in 4._____（we） lives. They should 5.________（see） as opportunities for growth and learning,” says Laura. what worst a our be seen 25 “But I think talking to someone 6.______（help） a lot. Unless we talk to someone, we’ll 7._________（certain） feel worse.” Laura once lost her wallet. The wallet was the 8._____ （one） gift from her father. She was sad and worried 9.____ days. She 10._____（keep） it to herself, because she thought her parents would be angry. She even walked three 11.______ （mile） to school each day because she didn’t have any helps certainly first for kept miles money to take a bus. 12.____ the end, she talked to her parents. To her surprise, they were really 13.______________ （understand）. They got her a new wallet and asked her 14.______（be） more careful. “I 15._______________ （remember） to share my problems in the future!” Laura says. In understanding to be will remember Ⅲ.补全对话 【改编自人教版八（上）Unit 9 Section A 1b】 Sun Ning: Hey, Ted.1._______________________________ ____________ Ted: I’m sorry, I can’t, Sun Ning. I have to help my parents on Saturday. Sun Ning: Too bad. 2.____________________ Can you come to my party on Saturday？ How about Sunday? 28 Ted: Well, I’m free on Sunday. 3.__________________________ ______ Sun Ning: It will start at about 6 o’clock. Ted: OK. Do I need to bring something for your party? Sun Ning: 4._______________ I’ll buy all the food and drinks. Ted: Oh, I see. 5.______________________________ When will it/the party start？ No, you don’t. What can we do at the party? 29 Sun Ning: We can play games, sing songs and dance at the party. I’m sure we’ll have a good time. Ted: Sounds great! See you then. Sun Ning: See you. 30 三阶 原创阅读讲文化 文体：记叙文 文章词数：约300词 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：7 mins When Liu Bei was still a nobody, he already had a great goal of building a strong kingdom. He needed many talented people to help him. One day, he heard of a person called “Sleeping Dragon” and decided to pay him a visit. This person was none other than Zhuge Liang. 31 Liu Bei prepared some gifts and along with his two brothers, Guan Yu and Zhang Fei, set off to invite him. When they found Zhuge’s cottage（小屋）, the student there said his master was not at home and that he didn’t know when the master would come back. The three brothers were ▲. They had no choice but to return. A few days later, Liu Bei learned that Zhuge Liang was at home. He went for another visit on a snowy day, along with his two brothers. The same student told them his master was reading books at the cottage. But when Liu and his brothers met the master, they learned that he was not Sleeping Dragon himself but his brother Zhuge Jun. Zhang Fei became angry and asked Liu Bei to go back. Liu Bei left a note expressing his admiration for Zhuge Liang’s super talent. It was spring now and Liu Bei was still thinking of going to visit Zhuge Liang. Guan Yu and Zhang Fei were not pleased about his idea. However, Liu Bei stuck to making a third trip to visit Zhuge Liang. Luckily, Zhuge Liang was at home this time. But he was still sleeping. “Shh! Do not disturb（打扰） him. Let’s wait outside the door for him to wake up,” Liu Bei said to his brothers, and waited patiently. When Zhuge Liang woke up and saw them, he was moved by Liu Bei’s sincerity（真诚）. He finally agreed to work for Liu Bei. 1.代词指代题 What does the underlined word “him” in Paragraph 1 refer to?( ) D A. Liu Bei. B. Guan Yu. C. Zhang Fei. D. Zhuge Liang. 【解析】联系上半句，刘备听说了“卧龙”这个人，决定拜访他。 联系下句可知，这个人正是诸葛亮。 36 2.单词还原题 Which of the following words can be put in ▲?( ) C A. happy B. excited C. upset D. touched 【解析】本段讲述的是刘备、关羽和张飞第一次拜访诸葛亮，但 是诸葛亮不在家，他们三人应该感到沮丧和失望。 37 3.Why was Zhang Fei angry when they went to Zhuge Liang’s cottage for the second time?( ) B A. Because Zhuge Jun was impolite. B. Because Zhuge Liang was not at home. C. Because Guan Yu didn’t say a word. D. Because Liu Bei was not strong enough. 【解析】根据第三段第四句可知，当张飞一行人再去拜访时依然 没有见到诸葛亮。因此，张飞是因未见到诸葛亮而生气。 38 4.性格推断题 Which of the following words can best describe Liu Bei? ( ) A A. Strong-minded and patient. B. Clever and hard-working. C. Understanding and popular. D. Polite and honest. 【解析】根据第一段第一句及最后一段第一句可知，刘备是一个 具有雄心壮志且有耐心的人。 39 5.主旨大意题 What can we learn from the story?( ) B A. Enjoy the beauty along the road. B. Sincerity will always touch a person. C. Follow the rules and nothing can go wrong. D. Never think about unimportant things. 【解析】本文讲述的是刘备三顾茅庐终于请到诸葛亮的故事，说 明精诚所至，金石为开。 40 When they found Zhuge’s cottage, the student there said his master was not at home and that he didn’t know when the master would come back.当他们找到诸葛亮的小屋时，那里的 学生说他的师傅不在家并且他也不知道师傅何时会回来。 （第1个When为连词，引导时间状语从句；“his master…come back”为宾语从句，引导词that被省略；and为并列连词，连接并 列句；第2个when为连接副词，引导宾语从句。） 41 温馨提示 更多练习请完成精练册 P27~P29 42 43 $$