Unit1 Section A Grammar Focus 课件-2024-2025学年人教版（2024）七年级英语下册

Unit One Animal Friends Why are animals important? Section A Grammar 1 语言能力 1 学习能力 2 文化意识 3 Learning Objectives 思维品质 4 to master the way “Because...” to answer the question “Why...”; how to make a noun plural and how to use adjectives to describe nouns to master the ability of inferring other things from one fact; to give details about animals; work in pairs to love and care for animals to stimulate the interest of English learning; to lead Ss to express their thoughts Wh-questions Plural nouns Adjectives 1 2 3 Contents Good learners wanted Listen carefully Speak clearly Read aloud Work actively Show respect Note something important Members Listen carefully Speak clearly Read aloud Work actively Show respect Note In total Group leader Member 1 Member2 Member3 Evaluate yourself Sam and Jane are watching a vedio. Animals are fun. Let’s go to National Zoological Museum of China(国家动物博物馆). That’s great! Let’s go! On the Way to the Museum Sam and Jane are on the way to National Zoological Museum of China (国家动物博物馆). Now they are on the subway. They are talking about animals. On the Way to the Museum What’s your favourite animal? It’s the monkey. 表示“猴子”这一类动物。 the + 可数名词单数形式 表示一类事物 On the Way to the Museum Where are penguins from? They’re from Antarctica. Antarctica 南极，这里是对where的回答。 They’re = They are be from 来自。 On the Way to the Museum Because they’re really scary. Why don’t you like snakes? 真的很可怕，在这里really修饰scary 你为什么不喜欢蛇？ On the Way to the Museum Why do you like penguins so much? Because they’re very cute. so much = very much 非常 Beacuse... 因为... 是对Why的回答 very cute 非常可爱 very在这里修饰cute Read the sentences. Circle the word that introduces a reason. 3a What’s your favourite animal? It’s the monkey. Where are penguins from? They’re from Antarctica. Why do you like penguins so much? Because they’re very cute! Why don’t you like snakes? Because they’re really scary. 因为 因为 On the Way to the Museum 12 Why do you like penguins so much? Because they’re very cute! Why don’t you like snakes? Because they’re really scary. On the Way to the Museum Why do you like...? 你为什么喜欢……？ Why don’t you like...? 你为什么不喜欢……？ do的否定形式是don’t 它们都可以用Because…来回答。 13 On the Way to the Museum Sam and Jane talk more about animals, but it’s too loud on the subway to hear them clearly. Can you complete their conversation? Complete the conversation with the words in the box. Underline the animal nouns. 3b Jane: Sam,__________ are giraffes from? Sam: _____________ from Africa. Do you like giraffes? Jane: Yes, I do. Sam: Why _________ you like them? Jane: Well, __________ they’re interesting. They have long necks. _________ your favourite animal? Sam: Guess! It lives in the sea. Jane: Is it the shark? Sam: No, I don’t like sharks. Jane: Why ________ you like sharks? Sam: Because they’re really scary. where They’re do because What’s don’t On the Way to the Museum 15 Countable nouns (可数名词) Plural(复数) Singular(单数) One More than one (大于一) On the Way to the Museum 16 On the Way to the Museum giraffes shark sharks Are they singular or plural? singular plural plural 17 In the Museum Sam and Jane arrive at the museum. They see many kinds of animals and take photos of them. Let’s have a look. Look!Here is the museum. Yes,it is. Let’s go in! In the Museum They’ re _______. eagles The plural of “eagle” is “eagles”. We usually add -s to make a singular noun plural. 19 In the Museum They’ re _______. foxes The plural of “fox” is “foxes”. If a singular noun ends with -s, -x, -ch, -sh, we add -es to make the singular noun plural. 20 In the Museum They’ re _______and _______. sharks The plural of “shark” is “sharks”. The plural of “whale” is “whales” whales We usually add -s to make a singular noun plural. 21 In the Museum They’ re _______. bears The plural of “bear” is “bears”. We usually add -s to make a singular noun plural. There are other kinds of animals they want to know about, but the museum doesn’t have.Can you introduce to them? 22 In the Museum They’ re _______. giraffes The plural of “giraffe” is “giraffes”. 23 In the Museum The plural form of “giraffe” is “giraffes”. Why? If a singular noun ends with -f or -fe, remove -f or -fe and -ves to make it plural. e.g. leaf - leaves wife - wives If a noun ends with two vowels and -f, add -s to make it plural. e.g. chief - chiefs spoof - spoofs If a noun ends with -ff or -ffe, add -s to make it plural. e.g. cliff - cliffs giraffe - giraffes 24 In the Museum They’ re _______. mice The plural of “mouse” is “mice”. “Mouse”is an irregular noun. 25 In the Museum They’ re _______. penguins The plural of “penguin” is “penguins”. We usually add -s to make a singular noun plural. 26 In the Museum They’ re _______. sheep The plural of “sheep” is still “sheep”. “Sheep”is an irregular noun. 27 In the Museum They’ re _______. snakes The plural of “snake” is “snakes”. We usually add -s to make a singular noun plural. 28 Make the nouns in the box plural. Then use the plural nouns to complete the sentences. eagle_________ fox_________ giraffe__________ mouse________ penguin_________ shark_______ sheep_________ snake_________ whale ________ bear_______ 3c eagles foxes giraffes mice penguins sharks sheep snakes whales bears In the Museum 29 In the Museum The commentator (现场解说员) asks them to describe the animals they see and they know about. Can you give them some hints(提示)？ In the Museum Watch a vedio first! 31 In the Museum How can we describe animals? Size Appearance Colour Personality tall tiny short big large huge small long strong round muscular cute smooth brown orange yellow green blue purple pink grey red black white multicoloured sweet dangerous friendly sacry useful interesting important brave confident beautiful In the Museum Size: Apperance: Colour: Personality: tall How can we describe giraffes? long necks brown gentle and sweet Giraffes are tall. They have long necks to reach leaves. Their legs are long too. Their have brown spots. They are gentle and sweet animals. 33 In the Museum Size: Apperance: Colour: Personality: large How can we describe eagles? strong brown brave and confident Eagles are very large and powerful birds. Thery have strong wings, so they can fly high. They are very brave and confident. 34 In the Museum Size: Apperance: Colour: Personality: medium How can we describe foxes? long tails orang,red or white clever and cunning Foxes are medium-sized animals. Their talis are long. They have orange, red or white fur. They are clever and cunning. 35 In the Museum Size: Apperance: Colour: Personality: huge How can we describe sharks? sharp teeth white or grey scary Sharks are huge and strong.They are white or grey. They have sharp teeth. They look scary but they are inportant to the ocean. 36 In the Museum Size: Apperance: Colour: Personality: long and thin How can we describe snakes? forked tongue different colours dangerous Snakes have long and thin bodies. They have forked tongues. They have different colours, even blue or pink.Most people think they are dangerous. 37 In the Museum Size: Apperance: Colour: Personality: big How can we describe bears? round heads brown, white, black ungentle Bears are big. They have round heads and short tails. They are brown, white or black. Don’t go close to them because they are ungentel. 38 In the Museum Can you describe other animals from these four aspects? Size Appearance Colour Personality tall tiny short big large huge small long strong round muscular cute smooth brown orange yellow green blue purple pink grey red black white multicoloured sweet dangerous friendly sacry useful interesting important brave confident beautiful In the Museum The commentator (现场解说员) asks them to tell the animals they like and don’t like, why and why not. How about you? Make the nouns in the box plural. Then use the plural nouns to complete the sentences. eagle_________ fox_________ giraffe__________ mouse________ penguin_________ shark_______ sheep_________ snake_________ whale ________ bear_______ 3c eagles foxes giraffes mice penguins sharks sheep snakes whales bears I like _______ because they’ re cute/ smart/ interesting/ funny/huge/... I don’t like ______ because they’re dangerous/ scary/... In the Museum 41 In the Museum I like penguins because they’ re cute. I don’t like sharks because they’re scary. I like sheep because they’ re friendly and useful. I don’t like snakes because they’re scary. 42 On the Way Back Home On the way back home, they play a guessing game. Think of an animal. Ask and answer questions with a partner to guess each other’s animal. 3d A: Is the animal’s tail long? B: No, it isn’t. A: Is it black and white? B: Yes, it is. A: Where is it from? B: It’s from China. A: It’s a panda. B: Yes, you’re right. On the Way Back Home 44 Summary 46 Summary 1 We use “Because...” to answer the question “Why...”. 2 Singular and plural nouns: eagle_________ fox_________ giraffe__________ mouse________ penguin_________ shark_______ sheep_________ snake_________ whale ________ bear_______ eagles foxes giraffes mice penguins sharks sheep snakes whales bears 3 We can describe animals by their size, appearance, colour and personality. 47 Homework 48 Homework Must do: 1. Write different animal nouns and their plurals as many as possible. 2. Use some adjectives to describe your favourite animal. Choose to do Write a passage to describe yuor favourite animal and tell why you like it. 49 Thanks for listening 50 Lavf58.20.100 vid:v0300fg10000c5ig4grc77u2romsgf0g Lavf59.16.100 $$