阅读理解（专项训练）-2024-2025学年译林版（三起）英语五年级下册

五年级阅读理解专项练习 阅读理解（一）： The City of London London is the capital city of the UK. It is a very big and famous city. There are many old buildings and beautiful parks. The River Thames runs through the city. You can take a boat trip along the river to see the city from a different view. Big Ben is one of the most famous landmarks in London. It is a very large clock tower. Buckingham Palace is where the King of the UK lives. Many tourists visit it every day to see the Changing of the Guard ceremony. London also has great museums, like the British Museum. You can learn a lot about history and culture there. There are also many shops, and the shopping streets are always busy. ( )1. What is London? A. The capital city of the US. B. The capital city of the UK. C. A small city in the UK. ( )2. What runs through London? A. The River Seine. B. The River Thames. C. The Yangtze River. ( )3. What is Big Ben? A. A large clock tower. B. A palace. C. A museum. ( )4. Where does the King of the UK live? A. In Buckingham Palace. B. In the British Museum. C. Near Big Ben. ( )5. What can you do in the British Museum? A. Buy old things. B. Learn about history and culture. C. Watch the Changing of the Guard ceremony. 阅读理解（二）： My Hobbies I have many hobbies. One of my favorite hobbies is reading. I love reading different kinds of books, especially storybooks. Reading makes me learn new words and know about different places and people. Another hobby of mine is painting. I like to use bright colors to draw pictures of nature, like beautiful flowers, green trees, and blue skies. Painting helps me show my feelings. I also enjoy playing football. I often play football with my friends after school. It is a great way to exercise and have fun with friends. ( )1. What is one of the writer's favorite hobbies? A. Singing. B. Reading. C. Dancing. ( )2. What kind of books does the writer like best? A. Science books. B. Math books. C. Storybooks. ( )3. What does the writer like to draw pictures of? A. Cars. B. Nature. C. People. ( )4. When does the writer often play football? A. Before school. B. After school. C. On weekends. ( )5. Why does the writer like playing football? A. Because it is easy. B. Because it is a great way to exercise and have fun with friends. C. Because he is good at it. 阅读理解（三）： A Day in the Park Last Sunday, I went to the park with my family. It was a sunny day. There were many people in the park. Some were flying kites, some were having a picnic, and others were walking. We found a nice place under a big tree and put down a picnic blanket. We brought sandwiches, fruits, and juice. While we were having a picnic, we watched the ducks swimming in the lake. After that, my little brother and I flew a kite. The kite flew high in the sky. We ran around and laughed a lot. It was a wonderful day in the park. ( )1. When did they go to the park? A. Last Saturday. B. Last Sunday. C. This Sunday. ( )2. What was the weather like? A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny. ( )3. What were some people doing in the park? A. Fishing. B. Sleeping. C. Flying kites. ( )4. What did they bring for the picnic? A. Hamburgers, vegetables, and milk. B. Sandwiches, fruits, and juice. C. Cakes, meat, and tea. ( )5. What did the writer and his little brother do after the picnic? A. Swam in the lake. B. Walked around the park. C. Flew a kite. 阅读理解（四）： The Magic Forest Once upon a time, there was a young girl named Lily. She lived near a big forest. One sunny day, Lily decided to explore the forest. As she walked deeper, she found that the forest was full of magic. The trees had shiny leaves that sparkled like diamonds. There were colorful flowers everywhere, and some even sang soft songs. Lily saw a small stream with clear water. When she bent down to drink, she heard a tiny voice say, “Hello, Lily!” She looked around and found a little fairy sitting on a mushroom. The fairy had wings that glowed with different colors. She told Lily that this was a special forest where good things happened to kind people. Lily spent the whole day in the forest, playing with the fairy and enjoying the magic. ( )1. Who was the main character in the story? A. A fairy. B. A tree. C. Lily. ( )2. What was the forest like? A. Dark and scary. B. Full of magic. C. Empty with no trees. ( )3. What did the trees' leaves look like? A. They were dull and brown. B. They sparkled like diamonds. C. They were big and green. ( )4. What did Lily hear when she bent down to drink from the stream? A. A loud noise. B. A tiny voice saying hello. C. The sound of birds. ( )5. Why did good things happen in the forest according to the fairy? A. Because it was a big forest. B. Because it was full of trees. C. Because it was a special place for kind people. 阅读理解（五）： The School Sports Day Last Friday was our school sports day. The weather was perfect, sunny and warm. All the students gathered on the playground. First, there was the 100 - meter race. The runners were very excited. They ran as fast as they could. Everyone cheered loudly for their favorite runners. Tom from Class 3 won the race. He was very proud. Next was the long - jump competition. Many students participated. Lucy from Class 5 jumped the farthest. She was so happy that she jumped up and down. There were also relay races, high - jump and other events. The sports day ended with a big smile on everyone's face. It was a great day full of fun and excitement. ( )1. When was the school sports day? A. Last Monday. B. Last Friday. C. This Friday. ( )2. What was the weather like on sports day? A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny and warm. ( )3. Who won the 100 - meter race? A. Lucy. B. Tom. C. A student from Class 5. ( )4. What did Lucy do in the competition? A. She ran the 100 - meter race. B. She participated in the long - jump and jumped the farthest. C. She took part in the relay race. ( )5. How did the sports day end? A. With everyone feeling sad. B. With a big smile on everyone's face. C. With some students crying. 阅读理解（六）： My Favorite Animal My favorite animal is the panda. Pandas are very cute. They have black and white fur. Their bodies are fat and round. Pandas live mainly in bamboo forests in China. They love to eat bamboo. They spend most of their day eating and sleeping. When they eat bamboo, they look so funny and lovely. Pandas are very precious animals. There are not many of them left in the wild. Many zoos around the world have pandas. People from all over the world come to see them. I hope we can protect them well so that they can live happily. ( )1. What is the writer's favorite animal? A. The tiger. B. The panda. C. The monkey. ( )2. What color is the panda's fur? A. Black and brown. B. Black and white. C. White and brown. ( )3. Where do pandas live mainly? A. In grasslands. B. In bamboo forests in China. C. In deserts. ( )4. What do pandas love to eat? A. Grass. B. Bamboo. C. Meat. ( )5. Why do we need to protect pandas? A. Because they are very cute. B. Because there are not many of them left in the wild. C. Because they are funny. 答案 阅读理解（一） 1. B 文章首句“London is the capital city of the UK.”表明伦敦是英国首都，选B。 2. B 从“The River Thames runs through the city.”可知泰晤士河流经伦敦，选B。 3. A 文中“Big Ben is one of the most famous landmarks in London. It is a very large clock tower.”说明大本钟是大钟楼，选A。 4. A 依据“Buckingham Palace is where the King of the UK lives.”可知英国国王住在白金汉宫，选A。 5. B 由“London also has great museums, like the British Museum. You can learn a lot about history and culture there.”可知在大英博物馆能了解历史和文化，选B。 阅读理解（二） 1. B 文中“One of my favorite hobbies is reading.”表明作者最喜欢的爱好之一是阅读，选B。 2. C 从“I love reading different kinds of books, especially storybooks.”可知作者最爱读故事书，选C。 3. B 文中“I like to use bright colors to draw pictures of nature”表明作者喜欢画自然，选B。 4. B 由“I often play football with my friends after school.”可知作者放学后踢足球，选B。 5. B 最后一句“It is a great way to exercise and have fun with friends.”表明作者喜欢踢足球是因为能锻炼且和朋友玩得开心，选B。 阅读理解（三） 1. B 文章首句“Last Sunday, I went to the park with my family.”表明上周日去公园，选B。 2. C 文中“It was a sunny day.”说明天气晴朗，选C。 3. C 从“Some were flying kites, some were having a picnic, and others were walking.”可知有人在放风筝，选C。 4. B 文中“We brought sandwiches, fruits, and juice.”表明野餐带了三明治、水果和果汁，选B。 5. C 由“After that, my little brother and I flew a kite.”可知作者和弟弟野餐之后放风筝，选C。 阅读理解（四） 1. C 文章围绕小女孩Lily展开，主角是Lily，选C。 2. B 文中提到“she found that the forest was full of magic”，森林充满魔法，选B。 3. B 从“The trees had shiny leaves that sparkled like diamonds”可知树的叶子像钻石一样闪耀，选B。 4. B 依据“she heard a tiny voice say, ‘Hello, Lily!’”可知她听到一个细小的声音说你好，选B。 5. C 文中仙女说“this was a special forest where good things happened to kind people”，因为这是善良人会遇到美好事物的特殊地方，选C。 阅读理解（五） 1. B 首句“Last Friday was our school sports day”表明校运会在周五，选B。 2. C 文中“The weather was perfect, sunny and warm”说明天气晴朗温暖，选C。 3. B 从“Tom from Class 3 won the race”可知汤姆赢得了100米比赛，选B。 4. B 文中“Lucy from Class 5 jumped the farthest”表明露西参加跳远且跳得最远，选B。 5. B 由“The sports day ended with a big smile on everyone's face”可知校运会以大家脸上洋溢笑容结束，选B。 阅读理解（六） 1. B 开头“My favorite animal is the panda”表明作者最喜欢的动物是熊猫，选B。 2. B 文中“They have black and white fur”说明熊猫的毛是黑白相间的，选B。 3. B 依据“Pandas live mainly in bamboo forests in China”可知熊猫主要生活在中国竹林，选B。 4. B 从“They love to eat bamboo”可知熊猫爱吃竹子，选B。 5. B 文中提到“There are not many of them left in the wild”，因为野生熊猫数量不多，所以要保护，选B。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$