Unit 1 Home 单元话题阅读理解练习-2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练（译林版2024）

Unit 1 Home 单元话题阅读理解练习 基础语篇巩固练 （22-23七年级下·江苏镇江·周测）Everybody has a home. People have homes. Animals have homes. People live in many different kinds of houses. Animals have different kinds of homes, too. Some animals live in holes (洞) under the ground. The woodchuck (土拨鼠) lives under the ground. His home has two doors. If any animal comes into one door, the woodchuck goes out through the other. Some animals live in holes in trees. Some squirrels (松鼠) build nests (窝) high in trees. Most of the birds live in nests in trees. But hawks (鹰) build their nests high in the mountains (山). 1．The story is about ________. A．some trees B．some people C．some animals D．homes of some animals 2．All ________ live under the ground. A．the animals B．the woodchucks C．the squirrels D．the birds 3．How many doors are there in the woodchuck’s house? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．None. 4．Animals’ homes are ________. A．in holes B．the same C．not the same D．in trees 5．People live in ________. A．holes B．different kinds of houses C．trees D．mountains 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．B 【分析】这篇短文给我们讲述的是我们人类是住在不同种类的房子里面，其实动物也有自己的家，而且它们的家也是不一样的。作者给我们举了一些例子，如土拨鼠、松鼠、鸟类等。 1．主旨大意题。根据“Animals have different kinds of homes, too.”及全文内容可知是在讲动物的家，作者给我们举了一些例子，如土拨鼠、松鼠、鸟类等。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“The woodchuck lives under the ground.”可知土拨鼠都住在地下。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“The woodchuck lives under the ground. His home has two doors.”可知土拨鼠的家有两个门。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“Animals have different kinds of homes, too.”可知动物们的家是不同的。故选C。 5．细节理解题。根据“People live in many different kinds of houses.”可知人们住在不同种类的房子里。故选B。 （22-23七年级下·江苏淮安·期末）Many families in the United Kingdom have gardens. They grow flowers and plant trees in them. Some families also like to build small wooden houses. They can eat, read, play and sleep in the house. It’s really a great place to relax. Every year in the country, there’s a competition (比赛). It looks for the most creative (最具创意的) wooden house. Many people take part in it. Their houses are quite different from each other. One house looks like a ball and another looks like a ship. Sometimes colorful pictures are on them. The competition will last until May 15. Which one do you like best? 1．What do many families have in the UK? A．Buildings. B．Farmlands. C．Gardens. D．Yards. 2．Where do English people build wooden houses? A．In the forest. B．In their gardens. C．In the field. D．In their yards. 3．What does the competition look for? A．The most creative wooden house. B．The most beautiful garden. C．The richest family in the UK. D．The most creative Englishman. 4．From the passage, we can infer (推断) that ________. A．English people only build wooden houses in their gardens B．people can cook in their wooden houses C．the competition is looking for the most beautiful wooden house D．wooden houses have different shapes 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．A 4．D 【导语】本文介绍了在英国的许多家庭都有花园的情况。 1．细节理解题。根据“Many families in the United Kingdom have gardens.”可知，英国的许多家庭都有花园。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“Some families also like to build small wooden houses.”可知，有些家庭还喜欢在花园建造小木屋。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“Every year in the country, there’s a competition (比赛). It looks for the most creative (最具创意的) wooden house.”可知，在这个国家，每年都有一场比赛。它在寻找最有创意的木屋。故选A。 4．细节理解题。根据“Their houses are quite different from each other. One house looks like a ball and another looks like a ship.”从这段文字中，我们可知木屋有不同的形状。故选D。 （22-23七年级下·江苏宿迁·阶段练习）Hi! Let me tell you something about my beautiful house. I live in a nice and new building. The building has eighteen floors. There are about eighty families in the building. That is to say, about two hundred and forty people live in the building. My home is on the eleventh floor. We have two bedrooms and a living room. They are big and clean. There are a lot of big trees and beautiful flowers around our building. I like looking out of the window in my room. I can see cars and buses running in the street. I can see people walking in the street, too. They look so small! I can also see a lot of tall buildings. I am happy to live in this beautiful community(社区). 1．How many people are there in the building? A．Two hundred. B．Three hundred. C．Three hundred and forty. D．About two hundred and forty. 2．What can the writer see from the window in his room? A．Cars and buses running in the street. B．People walking in the street. C．A lot of tall buildings. D．A, B and C． 3．Which of the following sentences is NOT true? A．The building is tall. B．The people walking in the street look big from the window. C．The community is very beautiful. D．The building is nice and new. 【答案】1．D 2．D 3．B 【导语】主要介绍了作者小区的新大楼。 1．细节理解题。根据“That is to say, about two hundred and forty people live in the building.”可知，这栋楼里住着大约240人。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“I like looking out of the window in my room. I can see cars and buses running in the street. I can see people walking in the street, too. They look so small! I can also see a lot of tall buildings.”可知，可以看到汽车和公共汽车在街上行驶，也能看见人们在街上走，还能看到很多高楼。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据“I can see people walking in the street, too. They look so small!”可知，从窗口看，街上走的人看起来很小，而不是很大。故选B。 （20-21七年级下·江苏扬州·阶段练习）Can you imagine you can fish in your home on a cold winter day? Now we are going to tell you about a special kind of house—ice fishing house. Staying in such a house, you can even do the fishing and watch TV at the same time. In North America and North Europe, so people think of making an ice fishing house. An ice fishing house is set on the ice. The ice must be strong enough to carry it. In the house, people can dig holes in the ice and begin fishing. People can have a lot of fun in their ice fishing houses. Some houses look pretty. In the houses, there are enough things for everyday use. Some have a bedroom, a kitchen and a bathroom. After fishing, people can cook the fish and enjoy their dinner. How comfortable! Today, most of the ice fishing houses are made of light materials. People can move them “after fish”. Would you like to fish in an ice fishing house? You will like it! 1．People in ________ like fishing in the ice fishing house. A．North England B．North Japan C．North China D．North America 2．What can’t people do in the ice fishing house? A．Watch TV and fish at the same time. B．Dig some holes and fish. C．Swim with their friends. D．Cook the fish and enjoy their dinner. 3．A fishing house may have ________. A．a garden B．a balcony C．a bathroom D．a dining room 4．What is the best title for the passage? A．Fish on a cold winter day. B．Stay out in cold winter. C．Ice fishing houses. D．Enjoy dinner in the ice houses. 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．C 4．C 【分析】短文介绍了流行于北美和北欧的冰钓屋的作用、构造和便利性。 1．细节理解题。根据“In North America and North Europe, so people think of making an ice fishing house.”可知，因为是在北美和北欧，所以人们想做一个冰钓鱼屋。故选D。 2．推理判断频。根据“Staying in such a house, you can even do the fishing and watch TV at the same time.”和“After fishing, people can cook the fish and enjoy their dinner.”可知，人们可以在钓鱼的冰屋里同时钓鱼和看电视；钓鱼后，人们可以煮鱼和享受他们的晚餐。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“Some have a bedroom, a kitchen and a bathroom.”可知，有些房子有卧室、厨房和浴室。故选C。 4．标题归纳题。根据“Now we are going to tell you about a special kind of house—ice fishing house.”可知，本文介绍一种特殊的房子——冰钓屋。故选C （21-22七年级下·江苏镇江·期中）Imagine you live in a smart city. Everything you need—schools, cinemas and parks—is all within a 10-minute walk. People in South Korea are planning such a community in Seoul. The idea of such a city is not new. In 2016, French-Colombian researcher (研究人员) Carlos Moreno came up with the “15-minute city” idea. Such a city sees offices, sports centers and other things all within a 15-minute walk or a short bike ride from people’s homes. This way people can save time and enjoy themselves. Their pace of life will slow down too. His idea interests more people during the epidemic (疫情). People have to stay at home and they seldom go outside their communities. But some people can’t find the things they need in their communities. Paloma Ezzet, 16, is an example. She has to give up football and dance because there are no places for her to do these things nearby. If she lived in a 15-minute city, it would not be a problem. But not everyone likes the idea. Some people worry about that such cities will get the rich together in the most popular areas, so house prices will be very high. 1．What does the underlined word “pace” in Paragraph (段落) 2 mean? A．能力 B．节奏 C．发展 D．水平 2．Where does the passage most probably come from? A．A newspaper. B．A story book. C．A film poster. D．A travel magazine. 3．What can be the best title for the passage? A．Bring your home to the city. B．Take the city into the world. C．Have fun in the community. D．Bring the world closer to home. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文介绍了“15分钟城市”这一新兴城市规划理念的概念和优点，同时也提到了一些人对此存在的担忧。 1．词义猜测题。根据“This way people can save time and enjoy themselves.”可知，人们就可以节省时间并享受自己的生活，所以生活节奏也会变慢，故选B。 2．推理判断题。本文介绍了“15分钟城市”这一新兴城市规划理念的概念和优点，同时也提到了一些人对此存在的担忧，因此是在报纸上看到这篇文章，故选A。 3．最佳标题题。这篇文章主要介绍了智能城市和“15分钟城市”这两种城市设计的概念，旨在让人们更加方便地获得所需的设施和服务，同时降低生活节奏，使人们更加享受生活。选项D“让世界更接近家”表达了这个主题，故选D。 重难语篇拔高练 （21-22七年级下·江苏南通·期中）As a student in East China, can you imagine you can fish in your home on a cold winter day? Now we are going to tell you about a special kind of house—ice fishing house. Staying in such a house, you can even do the fishing and watch TV at the same time. In North Europe and North America, many people like fishing on the ice in cold winter. But it’s too cold to stay out in winter, so people think of making an ice fishing house. An ice fishing house is set on the ice. The ice must be strong enough to carry it. In the house, people can dig holes in the ice and begin fishing. People can have a lot of fun in their ice fishing houses. Some houses look pretty. In the houses, there’re enough things for everyday use. Some have a bedroom, a kitchen and a bathroom. After fishing, people can cook the fish and enjoy their dinner. How great! Today, most of the ice fishing houses are made of light materials. People can move them after fishing. Would you like to fish in an ice fishing house? You will like it! 1．People in _________ like fishing in the ice fishing house. A．East China B．East Europe C．North America D．North China 2．A fishing house may have ________. A．a garden B．a bathroom C．a balcony D．a dining room 3．What can’t people do in the ice fishing house? A．Watch TV and fish at the same time. B．Cook the fish and enjoy their dinner. C．Dig some holes and fish. D．Swim with their friends. 4．What is the best title for the passage? A．Enjoy dinner in the ice houses. B．Ice fishing houses. C．Stay out in cold winter. D．Fish on a cold winter day. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．D 4．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了在北美和北欧非常受欢迎的冰上钓鱼屋。 1．细节理解题。根据“In North Europe and North America, many people like fishing on the ice in cold winter.”可知，北美的人们喜欢在冰上的钓鱼屋钓鱼。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“Some have a bedroom, a kitchen and a bathroom.”可知，有的渔屋有卧室、厨房和浴室。因此可以判断，一个渔屋可能有浴室。故选B。 3．推理判断题。根据“you can even do the fishing and watch TV at the same time.”“people can dig holes in the ice and begin fishing.”与“After fishing, people can cook the fish and enjoy their dinner.”可知，人们在冰屋可以同时看电视和钓鱼、挖洞钓鱼、煮鱼和享受晚餐，所以选项ABC都正确，只有D选项在原文没有提及。故选D。 4．最佳标题题。本文通篇介绍了一种特殊的房子——冰上钓鱼屋。可知这篇文章最好的标题是冰上渔屋。故选B。 （21-22七年级下·江苏扬州·期末）The future of the city is here. An American company, Sidewalk Labs, won a competition to design a new neighborhood in Canada. The competition is to make the buildings, public spaces and transportation (交通) in the area of Toronto better. The neighborhood’s name will be “Quayside”. It will have many good and new technologies (技术). Some examples are self-driving buses and shared-ride taxi robots (机器人). There will also be fewer cars and more room for parks. The buildings will use plastic (塑料) instead of wood or steel, so they are cheaper and easier to change. People will have user accounts (账号) to get into the fitness center, or get help fixing something. They will even be able to use them to ask the neighbors to be quieter. There are also many worries about the project. One is that there is already a housing problem in Toronto, and Quayside may not help with that. So it is important for Quayside to be made for all kinds of people, rich and poor, old and young. Another is about data (数据) collection. People are worried about their privacy (隐私). However, Dan Doctoroff, the CEO of Sidewalk Labs says that the data will only be used to improve things in Quayside As this kind of neighborhood is new and different, there will be many things to do. But it will be interesting to see how this future neighborhood works. 1．Where will people build the neighborhood “Quayside”? A．In China. B．In the USA． C．In Canada. D．In France. 2．What do Paragraph 2 and 3 mainly talk about? A．The style of Quayside design. B．The steps to building Quayside. C．The technologies in Quayside. D．The problems with Quayside. 3．How many worries about the project “Quayside” are mentioned (涉及) in this passage? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 4．What’s the writer’s attitude (态度) to the future neighborhood? A．Pleased. B．Interested. C．Strange. D．Worried. 【答案】1．C 2．C 3．B 4．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了在加拿大设计新社区的竞赛取得胜利的设计作品——“Quayside”。 1．细节理解题，根据“An American company, Sidewalk Labs, won a competition to design a new neighborhood in Canada. The neighborhood’s name will be ‘Quayside’.”，可知Quayside修建在加拿大，故选C。 2．细节理解题，根据“It will have many good and new technologies.”第二和第三自然段都是围绕这句话“它将有许多好的和新的技术”来写，可知主要介绍修建Quayside运用的科技，故选C。 3．细节理解题，根据“One is that there is already a housing problem in Toronto, and Quayside may not help with that.”和“People are worried about their privacy.”，可知本文涉及两个担忧，一是解决不了已经存在的住房问题，二是担心隐私泄漏，故选B。 4．推理判断题，根据“As this kind of neighborhood is new and different, there will be many things to do. But it will be interesting to see how this future neighborhood works.”可推知作者对未来的社区建设是很感兴趣的，故选B。 （21-22七年级下·江苏徐州·期中）Hello, everyone! My name is Judy. I live in a flat with my mother and father. The flat is on the tenth floor in a tall building which has 24 floors in all (总共). Our flat is not in the centre of the city. It’s about 5 miles from the city centre. My father works in the city centre, so he goes to work by bus every day. He doesn’t drive his car. He only uses his car at weekends. He takes us to the countryside or the beach. Our flat has three bedrooms. One bedroom is for my mother and father and one is for me. We use the third bedroom as a study. There is a living room, a kitchen and two bathrooms in our flat. We don’t have a garden, but we have a small and lovely balcony. There are some plants there. In summer we often sit on the balcony because it’s very hot inside the flat. We are very happy to live in our flat. 1．Where is Judy’s flat? A．It’s 15 miles from the city centre. B．It’s in the centre of the city. C．It’s 10 miles from the city centre. D．It’s about 5 miles from the city centre. 2．How does Judy’s father go to work? A．By bus. B．On foot. C．By train. D．By bike. 3．Where do Judy’s family grow plants? A．In the kitchen. B．In the garden. C．On the balcony. D．In the living room. 4．Why do Judy’s family sit on the balcony in summer? A．Because the flat is small. B．Because the flat inside gets very cold. C．Because there are plants there. D．Because the flat inside gets very hot. 5．What is the passage mainly about? A．Judy lives in the city centre. B．Judy lives in a flat with her family. C．Judy’s father works in the city. D．Judy has her own bedroom in the flat. 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者一家居住的房子的情况。 1．细节理解题。根据“Our flat is not in the centre of the city. It’s about 5 miles from the city centre.”可知，是在离城市中心5英里的地方。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“My father works in the city centre, so he goes to work by bus every day.”可知，他每天乘公共汽车去上班。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“We don’t have a garden, but we have a small and lovely balcony. There are some plants there.”可知，他们在阳台种植物。故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据“In summer we often sit on the balcony because it’s very hot inside the flat.”可知，夏天作者经常坐在阳台上，因为公寓里很热。故选D。 5．主旨大意题。根据“I live in a flat with my mother and father.”可知，本文是关于朱迪和她父母住在公寓里的事情。故选B。 （22-23七年级下·江苏徐州·阶段练习）Dear God, I am a boy. I live in a poor village. My parents used to be farmers, but now they are working in a big city. They want to build a new house. Our old house is leaking. It becomes wet after a heavy rain. I think our new house must look clean and smart. I don’t mind if it is big or small. It is not in the centre of the city or near the sea. It lies in a peaceful valley. There are flowers and grass around the house. My father can ride his horse to look after his sheep; my mother can milk her cows. My brother’s cat is lying in the sun while I am reading under the tree. How beautiful! Our new house has three bedrooms. There is a bedroom for my mother and father, one for me and one for my brother. There is a living room, a kitchen and a bathroom. There is a small balcony in the front of the house, and an armchair stands there quietly. There are some plants on the balcony, too. My family will be very happy in it. God, tell me, can my dream come true? What should I do for that? Sincerely yours, Amos 1．What does the underlined word “leaking” mean in Chinese? A．敞亮的 B．昏暗的 C．漏水的 D．寒冷的 2．What does the underlined word “it” refer to(所指)? A．Amos’ new house. B．Amos’ old house. C．The city centre. D．The sea. 3．Which of the following is NOT true? A．Amos lives in a poor village. B．Amos wants to have a big house. C．Amos’ parents are working in a big city. D．There is a balcony in the front of Amos’ dream home. 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了一封写给上帝的书信，讲述了希望有一所新房子的梦想。 1．词句猜测题。根据“It becomes wet after a heavy rain. ”可知大雨过后会变湿。因此是漏水才会变湿。故选C。 2．词句猜测题。根据“ I think our new house must look clean and smart. I don’t mind if it is big or small. It is not in the centre of the city or near the sea.”可知我认为我们的新房子必须看起来干净而智能。我不介意它是大还是小。它不在市中心，也不靠近大海。因此是指代新房子。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“ I think our new house must look clean and smart. I don’t mind if it is big or small.”可知我认为我们的新房子必须看起来干净而智能。我不介意它是大还是小。因此选项B“阿摩司想要一个大房子”错误。故选B。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 1 Home 单元话题阅读理解练习 基础语篇巩固练 （22-23七年级下·江苏镇江·周测）Everybody has a home. People have homes. Animals have homes. People live in many different kinds of houses. Animals have different kinds of homes, too. Some animals live in holes (洞) under the ground. The woodchuck (土拨鼠) lives under the ground. His home has two doors. If any animal comes into one door, the woodchuck goes out through the other. Some animals live in holes in trees. Some squirrels (松鼠) build nests (窝) high in trees. Most of the birds live in nests in trees. But hawks (鹰) build their nests high in the mountains (山). 1．The story is about ________. A．some trees B．some people C．some animals D．homes of some animals 2．All ________ live under the ground. A．the animals B．the woodchucks C．the squirrels D．the birds 3．How many doors are there in the woodchuck’s house? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．None. 4．Animals’ homes are ________. A．in holes B．the same C．not the same D．in trees 5．People live in ________. A．holes B．different kinds of houses C．trees D．mountains （22-23七年级下·江苏淮安·期末）Many families in the United Kingdom have gardens. They grow flowers and plant trees in them. Some families also like to build small wooden houses. They can eat, read, play and sleep in the house. It’s really a great place to relax. Every year in the country, there’s a competition (比赛). It looks for the most creative (最具创意的) wooden house. Many people take part in it. Their houses are quite different from each other. One house looks like a ball and another looks like a ship. Sometimes colorful pictures are on them. The competition will last until May 15. Which one do you like best? 1．What do many families have in the UK? A．Buildings. B．Farmlands. C．Gardens. D．Yards. 2．Where do English people build wooden houses? A．In the forest. B．In their gardens. C．In the field. D．In their yards. 3．What does the competition look for? A．The most creative wooden house. B．The most beautiful garden. C．The richest family in the UK. D．The most creative Englishman. 4．From the passage, we can infer (推断) that ________. A．English people only build wooden houses in their gardens B．people can cook in their wooden houses C．the competition is looking for the most beautiful wooden house D．wooden houses have different shapes （22-23七年级下·江苏宿迁·阶段练习）Hi! Let me tell you something about my beautiful house. I live in a nice and new building. The building has eighteen floors. There are about eighty families in the building. That is to say, about two hundred and forty people live in the building. My home is on the eleventh floor. We have two bedrooms and a living room. They are big and clean. There are a lot of big trees and beautiful flowers around our building. I like looking out of the window in my room. I can see cars and buses running in the street. I can see people walking in the street, too. They look so small! I can also see a lot of tall buildings. I am happy to live in this beautiful community(社区). 1．How many people are there in the building? A．Two hundred. B．Three hundred. C．Three hundred and forty. D．About two hundred and forty. 2．What can the writer see from the window in his room? A．Cars and buses running in the street. B．People walking in the street. C．A lot of tall buildings. D．A, B and C． 3．Which of the following sentences is NOT true? A．The building is tall. B．The people walking in the street look big from the window. C．The community is very beautiful. D．The building is nice and new. （20-21七年级下·江苏扬州·阶段练习）Can you imagine you can fish in your home on a cold winter day? Now we are going to tell you about a special kind of house—ice fishing house. Staying in such a house, you can even do the fishing and watch TV at the same time. In North America and North Europe, so people think of making an ice fishing house. An ice fishing house is set on the ice. The ice must be strong enough to carry it. In the house, people can dig holes in the ice and begin fishing. People can have a lot of fun in their ice fishing houses. Some houses look pretty. In the houses, there are enough things for everyday use. Some have a bedroom, a kitchen and a bathroom. After fishing, people can cook the fish and enjoy their dinner. How comfortable! Today, most of the ice fishing houses are made of light materials. People can move them “after fish”. Would you like to fish in an ice fishing house? You will like it! 1．People in ________ like fishing in the ice fishing house. A．North England B．North Japan C．North China D．North America 2．What can’t people do in the ice fishing house? A．Watch TV and fish at the same time. B．Dig some holes and fish. C．Swim with their friends. D．Cook the fish and enjoy their dinner. 3．A fishing house may have ________. A．a garden B．a balcony C．a bathroom D．a dining room 4．What is the best title for the passage? A．Fish on a cold winter day. B．Stay out in cold winter. C．Ice fishing houses. D．Enjoy dinner in the ice houses. （21-22七年级下·江苏镇江·期中）Imagine you live in a smart city. Everything you need—schools, cinemas and parks—is all within a 10-minute walk. People in South Korea are planning such a community in Seoul. The idea of such a city is not new. In 2016, French-Colombian researcher (研究人员) Carlos Moreno came up with the “15-minute city” idea. Such a city sees offices, sports centers and other things all within a 15-minute walk or a short bike ride from people’s homes. This way people can save time and enjoy themselves. Their pace of life will slow down too. His idea interests more people during the epidemic (疫情). People have to stay at home and they seldom go outside their communities. But some people can’t find the things they need in their communities. Paloma Ezzet, 16, is an example. She has to give up football and dance because there are no places for her to do these things nearby. If she lived in a 15-minute city, it would not be a problem. But not everyone likes the idea. Some people worry about that such cities will get the rich together in the most popular areas, so house prices will be very high. 1．What does the underlined word “pace” in Paragraph (段落) 2 mean? A．能力 B．节奏 C．发展 D．水平 2．Where does the passage most probably come from? A．A newspaper. B．A story book. C．A film poster. D．A travel magazine. 3．What can be the best title for the passage? A．Bring your home to the city. B．Take the city into the world. C．Have fun in the community. D．Bring the world closer to home. 重难语篇拔高练 （21-22七年级下·江苏南通·期中）As a student in East China, can you imagine you can fish in your home on a cold winter day? Now we are going to tell you about a special kind of house—ice fishing house. Staying in such a house, you can even do the fishing and watch TV at the same time. In North Europe and North America, many people like fishing on the ice in cold winter. But it’s too cold to stay out in winter, so people think of making an ice fishing house. An ice fishing house is set on the ice. The ice must be strong enough to carry it. In the house, people can dig holes in the ice and begin fishing. People can have a lot of fun in their ice fishing houses. Some houses look pretty. In the houses, there’re enough things for everyday use. Some have a bedroom, a kitchen and a bathroom. After fishing, people can cook the fish and enjoy their dinner. How great! Today, most of the ice fishing houses are made of light materials. People can move them after fishing. Would you like to fish in an ice fishing house? You will like it! 1．People in _________ like fishing in the ice fishing house. A．East China B．East Europe C．North America D．North China 2．A fishing house may have ________. A．a garden B．a bathroom C．a balcony D．a dining room 3．What can’t people do in the ice fishing house? A．Watch TV and fish at the same time. B．Cook the fish and enjoy their dinner. C．Dig some holes and fish. D．Swim with their friends. 4．What is the best title for the passage? A．Enjoy dinner in the ice houses. B．Ice fishing houses. C．Stay out in cold winter. D．Fish on a cold winter day. （21-22七年级下·江苏扬州·期末）The future of the city is here. An American company, Sidewalk Labs, won a competition to design a new neighborhood in Canada. The competition is to make the buildings, public spaces and transportation (交通) in the area of Toronto better. The neighborhood’s name will be “Quayside”. It will have many good and new technologies (技术). Some examples are self-driving buses and shared-ride taxi robots (机器人). There will also be fewer cars and more room for parks. The buildings will use plastic (塑料) instead of wood or steel, so they are cheaper and easier to change. People will have user accounts (账号) to get into the fitness center, or get help fixing something. They will even be able to use them to ask the neighbors to be quieter. There are also many worries about the project. One is that there is already a housing problem in Toronto, and Quayside may not help with that. So it is important for Quayside to be made for all kinds of people, rich and poor, old and young. Another is about data (数据) collection. People are worried about their privacy (隐私). However, Dan Doctoroff, the CEO of Sidewalk Labs says that the data will only be used to improve things in Quayside As this kind of neighborhood is new and different, there will be many things to do. But it will be interesting to see how this future neighborhood works. 1．Where will people build the neighborhood “Quayside”? A．In China. B．In the USA． C．In Canada. D．In France. 2．What do Paragraph 2 and 3 mainly talk about? A．The style of Quayside design. B．The steps to building Quayside. C．The technologies in Quayside. D．The problems with Quayside. 3．How many worries about the project “Quayside” are mentioned (涉及) in this passage? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 4．What’s the writer’s attitude (态度) to the future neighborhood? A．Pleased. B．Interested. C．Strange. D．Worried. （21-22七年级下·江苏徐州·期中）Hello, everyone! My name is Judy. I live in a flat with my mother and father. The flat is on the tenth floor in a tall building which has 24 floors in all (总共). Our flat is not in the centre of the city. It’s about 5 miles from the city centre. My father works in the city centre, so he goes to work by bus every day. He doesn’t drive his car. He only uses his car at weekends. He takes us to the countryside or the beach. Our flat has three bedrooms. One bedroom is for my mother and father and one is for me. We use the third bedroom as a study. There is a living room, a kitchen and two bathrooms in our flat. We don’t have a garden, but we have a small and lovely balcony. There are some plants there. In summer we often sit on the balcony because it’s very hot inside the flat. We are very happy to live in our flat. 1．Where is Judy’s flat? A．It’s 15 miles from the city centre. B．It’s in the centre of the city. C．It’s 10 miles from the city centre. D．It’s about 5 miles from the city centre. 2．How does Judy’s father go to work? A．By bus. B．On foot. C．By train. D．By bike. 3．Where do Judy’s family grow plants? A．In the kitchen. B．In the garden. C．On the balcony. D．In the living room. 4．Why do Judy’s family sit on the balcony in summer? A．Because the flat is small. B．Because the flat inside gets very cold. C．Because there are plants there. D．Because the flat inside gets very hot. 5．What is the passage mainly about? A．Judy lives in the city centre. B．Judy lives in a flat with her family. C．Judy’s father works in the city. D．Judy has her own bedroom in the flat. （22-23七年级下·江苏徐州·阶段练习）Dear God, I am a boy. I live in a poor village. My parents used to be farmers, but now they are working in a big city. They want to build a new house. Our old house is leaking. It becomes wet after a heavy rain. I think our new house must look clean and smart. I don’t mind if it is big or small. It is not in the centre of the city or near the sea. It lies in a peaceful valley. There are flowers and grass around the house. My father can ride his horse to look after his sheep; my mother can milk her cows. My brother’s cat is lying in the sun while I am reading under the tree. How beautiful! Our new house has three bedrooms. There is a bedroom for my mother and father, one for me and one for my brother. There is a living room, a kitchen and a bathroom. There is a small balcony in the front of the house, and an armchair stands there quietly. There are some plants on the balcony, too. My family will be very happy in it. God, tell me, can my dream come true? What should I do for that? Sincerely yours, Amos 1．What does the underlined word “leaking” mean in Chinese? A．敞亮的 B．昏暗的 C．漏水的 D．寒冷的 2．What does the underlined word “it” refer to(所指)? A．Amos’ new house. B．Amos’ old house. C．The city centre. D．The sea. 3．Which of the following is NOT true? A．Amos lives in a poor village. B．Amos wants to have a big house. C．Amos’ parents are working in a big city. D．There is a balcony in the front of Amos’ dream home. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$