词汇（连词辨析）-专项训练卷 吉林省高职分类考试《英语考纲百套卷》第52卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：吉林省高职分类考试《英语考纲百套卷》，依据教育部2020年发布的中职英语学科课程标准编写，本套试卷共98份。第一部分是按课程标准编写的43份知识点训练卷，第二部分是不同题型编写的八个内容，45份专题训练卷，第三部分是按照课程标准编写的10套综合训练卷。 本试卷是吉林省高职分类考试《英语考纲百套卷》的第52卷，是词汇部分专项训练卷。本试卷覆盖了对连词辨析的考察。按课程标准编写。 吉林省高职分类考试《英语考纲百套卷》 第52卷 连词辨析 专项训练卷 考试时间60分钟 满分60分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择(本大题共30小题,每小题2分,共计60分) 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．The dress fits me well, ________ I don’t want to buy it because it’s too expensive. A．so B．and C．or D．but 2．Work hard, _____ you will make progress. A．and B．but C．or D．so 3．The two companies decided to work together ________ they had a common interest. A．because B．unless C．but D．or 4．Jack ________ his brothers goes to the park. A．and B．also C．as well as D．but 5．—What do you think of the film? —Wonderful. ________ the children ________ their mother likes to see it. A．Both; and B．Either; or C．Not only; but also D．Neither; nor 6．Outdoor activities can ________ make kids stronger ________ help them get more knowledge. A．either…or B．not only…but also C．neither…nor D．not…but 7．________ my father ________ my mother is good at cooking. So we always enjoy delicious food. A．Not only; but also B．Both; and C．Neither; nor D．Either; or 8．My mother’s hobby is ______ going shopping ______ watching TV. It’s square dancing. A．both; and B．either; or C．neither; nor D．not only; but also 9．My grandma likes __________ watching TV __________ shopping. She only likes dancing. A．either; or B．Neither; nor C．Not only; but also D．Both; and 10．I have received ________ an e-mail ________ a short message from Jack. I’m really worried about him. A．either; or B．both; and C．neither; nor D．not only; but also 11．—What a pity! ________ my parents ________ teachers allow me to drive a car. —You are too young and they care about your safety. A．Both; and B．Not only; but also C．Neither; nor D．Either; or 12．I’m sorry _______ my father _______ I am going there. We are very busy. A．not only; but also B．either; or C．neither; nor D．both; and 13．Life is like a horse, and ________ you ride it ________ it rides you. A．both ; and B．either ;  or C．neither ; nor D．not only; but also 14．—When are you going to The Sea of Bamboo, Laochang town, Panzhou state for your holidays? —I haven’t decided. ________ this Sunday ________ next Sunday is OK. A．Both, and B．Either, or C．Neither, nor D．Between, and 15．The two pairs of shoes don’t fit me well. They are ________ too small ________ too big. A．not only; but B．both; and C．neither; nor D．either; or 16．Try to be the master of your life. Life is a horse and ________ you ride it ________ it rides you. A．either, or B．neither, nor C．both, and D．not only, but also 17．More people came ________ I expected. A．than B．since C．when D．before 18．I will follow you ________you go because I want to learn English from you. A．whatever B．whichever C．wherever D．whoever 19．—The thread of my kite broke and it flew away. —I had told you it would easily break ________ it was the weakest. A．when B．where C．unless D．since 20．After the war, a new school was put up ________ there had once been a theater. A．that B．where C．which D．when 21． ---Do you still remember the first day we met at school?        --- Very clear _____ it was yesterday. A．as long as B．as if C．as soon as D．as a result 22．—We are going to climb the Great Wall ________ it is rainy tomorrow. —I admire your courage, but I don't agree with you. A．even though B．as if C．as soon as D．as long as 23．(’15预测)You should learn to smile ________ you are in difficulty. A．even if B．as if C．so that D．in case 24．Allow children to have the space to voice their opinions,  ________ they are different from yours. A．until B．even if C．unless D．as though 25．Mr. Huang decided to buy that CD player ________ it was expensive. A．even though B．so that C．as soon as D．as if 26．—Are you a “Liu Genghong’s Girl”? —No. Exercising like him is too hard for me, ________ it is good for my health. A．even though B．so that C．as if D．ever since 27．You’d better do it ________ your mother did. A．as B．since C．because D．though 28．—This math exercise is so difficult ________ I can’t work it out. —Come on! Use your head and you will find a way. A．why B．that C．what D．which 29．Everyone should try to protect the environment ________ we can have a better life. A．even though B．as if C．so that D．as long as 30．Read the text aloud ________ the whole class can hear you clearly. A．so that B．if C．when D．although 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：吉林省高职分类考试《英语考纲百套卷》，依据教育部2020年发布的中职英语学科课程标准编写，本套试卷共98份。第一部分是按课程标准编写的43份知识点训练卷，第二部分是不同题型编写的八个内容，45份专题训练卷，第三部分是按照课程标准编写的10套综合训练卷。 本试卷是吉林省高职分类考试《英语考纲百套卷》的第52卷，是词汇部分专项训练卷。本试卷覆盖了对连词辨析的考察。按课程标准编写。 吉林省高职分类考试《英语考纲百套卷》 第52卷 连词辨析 专项训练卷 考试时间60分钟 满分60分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择(本大题共30小题,每小题2分,共计60分) 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．The dress fits me well, ________ I don’t want to buy it because it’s too expensive. A．so B．and C．or D．but 【答案】D 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：这件衣服很适合我，但我不想买，因为太贵了。A. so因此；B. and并且；C. or否则；D. but但是。根据句意可知，前后两句为转折关系，故用but表转折。故选D。 2．Work hard, _____ you will make progress. A．and B．but C．or D．so 【答案】A 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：努力工作，你就会取得进步。A. and和，又，而；B. but但是；C. or或者；D. so所以。分析句子可知，本题考查句式“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”，空格前的祈使句与后面的陈述句为顺承关系，并列连词应用and。故选A。 3．The two companies decided to work together ________ they had a common interest. A．because B．unless C．but D．or 【答案】A 【详解】考查连词。句意：两家公司决定合作，因为他们有共同的利益。A. because因为；B. unless除非；C. but但是；D. or或者。根据句意可知，空格是解释决定合作的原因，用because引导原因状语从句。故选A。 4．Jack ________ his brothers goes to the park. A．and B．also C．as well as D．but 【答案】C 【详解】句意：杰克和他的兄弟们一起去公园。 考查连词辨析。and和，连接主语时谓语动词用复数形式；also也；as well as既……又……，遵循“就远原则”，谓语与其前面主语的单复数保持一致；but但是。根据“goes”可知，此处应用as well as连接，谓语动词的单复数与第三人称单数Jack保持一致。故选C。 5．—What do you think of the film? —Wonderful. ________ the children ________ their mother likes to see it. A．Both; and B．Either; or C．Not only; but also D．Neither; nor 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你认为这部电影怎么样？——好极了。不仅孩子们而且妈妈也喜欢看。 考查连词辨析。Both...and都，连接主语时，并列主语看作复数；Either...or或者……或者，连接主语时，谓语动词用就近原则；Not only...but also不仅……而且，连接主语时，谓语动词用就近原则；Neither...nor既不……也不，连接主语时，谓语动词用就近原则。根据“Wonderful”可知孩子们和妈妈都喜欢这部电影，故排除B、D ；根据谓语动词likes是第三人称单数形式，排除选项A。故选C。 6．Outdoor activities can ________ make kids stronger ________ help them get more knowledge. A．either…or B．not only…but also C．neither…nor D．not…but 【答案】B 【详解】句意：户外活动不仅能让孩子们变得更强壮，还能帮助他们获得更多的知识。 考查连词辨析。either…or要么……要么……；not only…but also不仅……而且……；neither…nor既不……也不……；not…but不是……但是……。根据“Outdoor activities can…make kids stronger…help them get more knowledge.”可知，此处指的是“不仅能让孩子们变得更强壮，还能帮助他们获得更多的知识”。故选B。 7．________ my father ________ my mother is good at cooking. So we always enjoy delicious food. A．Not only; but also B．Both; and C．Neither; nor D．Either; or 【答案】A 【详解】句意：不仅我父亲而且我母亲都擅长烹饪。所以我们总是享受美味的食物。 考查并列连词辨析。Not only...but also不仅……而且；Both...and既……又；Neither...nor既不……也不；Either...or或者……或者。根据“So we always enjoy delicious food.”可知，两个人都喜欢，排除CD；结合“is”可知，满足了“就近原则”，所以用Not only...but also连接。故选A。 8．My mother’s hobby is ______ going shopping ______ watching TV. It’s square dancing. A．both; and B．either; or C．neither; nor D．not only; but also 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我妈妈的爱好既不是逛街也不是看电视。而是广场舞。 考查连词辨析。both ... and两者都……；either ... or要么……要么……；neither ... nor既不……也不……；not only ... but also不仅……而且……。根据“It’s square dancing.”可知，我妈妈的爱好既不是购物，也不是看电视，用neither ... nor。故选C。 9．My grandma likes __________ watching TV __________ shopping. She only likes dancing. A．either; or B．Neither; nor C．Not only; but also D．Both; and 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我的外婆既不喜欢看电视，也不喜欢购物。她仅仅喜欢跳舞。 考查主谓一致。either...or...或者……，或者……；neither...nor...既不……，也不……；not only...but also...不仅……，而且……；both...and...两者都……。根据“She only likes dancing.”可知，看电视和购物这两者都不喜欢，用neither...nor...，用于两者之间都不。故选B。 10．I have received ________ an e-mail ________ a short message from Jack. I’m really worried about him. A．either; or B．both; and C．neither; nor D．not only; but also 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我既没有收到杰克发来的电子邮件，也没有收到他的短信。我真的很担心他。 考查连词辨析。either…or...或者……或者……；both…and……和……二者都；neither…nor...既不……也不……；not only…but also...不仅……而且……。根据“I’m really worried about him”我真的很担心他；可知此处指“既没有收到杰克发来的电子邮件，也没有收到他的短信”。故选C。 11．—What a pity! ________ my parents ________ teachers allow me to drive a car. —You are too young and they care about your safety. A．Both; and B．Not only; but also C．Neither; nor D．Either; or 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——真遗憾！我的父母和老师都不允许我开车。——你太小了，他们关心你的安全。 考查连词辨析。both...and两者都；not only...but also不但……而且；neither...nor既不……也不；either...or要么……要么。根据“What a pity! ... my parents ... teachers allow me to drive a car.”可知，此处表示父母和老师都不允许我开车，应该用neither...nor。故选C。 12．I’m sorry _______ my father _______ I am going there. We are very busy. A．not only; but also B．either; or C．neither; nor D．both; and 【答案】C 【详解】句意：对不起，我和我父亲都不去那儿。我们很忙。 考查连词辨析。not only ... but also“不仅……而且……”；either ... or“或者……或者……”；neither ... nor“既不……也不……”；both ... and“两者都……”。根据“We are very busy.”可知，我和我父亲都将不去那里。故选C。 13．Life is like a horse, and ________ you ride it ________ it rides you. A．both ; and B．either ;  or C．neither ; nor D．not only; but also 【答案】B 【详解】句意：生活就像一匹马，要么你驾驭它，要么它驾驭你。 考查连词辨析。both…and…两者都；either…or…要么……要么……；neither…nor…既不……也不……；not only…but also…不仅……而且……。根据句中“you ride it”和“it rides you”可知，此处使用either…or…，表示“要么你驾驭它，要么它驾驭你”。故选B。 14．—When are you going to The Sea of Bamboo, Laochang town, Panzhou state for your holidays? —I haven’t decided. ________ this Sunday ________ next Sunday is OK. A．Both, and B．Either, or C．Neither, nor D．Between, and 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你打算什么时候去潘州市老场镇竹海度假？——我还没决定。这个星期天或下星期天都行。 考查并列连词辨析。Both...and...两者都；Either...or...要么……要么……；Neither...nor...既不……也不……；Between...and...在两者之间。根据“...this Sunday...next Sunday is OK.”可知，这个星期天或下星期天都行，两者择一用Either...or...，故选B。 15．The two pairs of shoes don’t fit me well. They are ________ too small ________ too big. A．not only; but B．both; and C．neither; nor D．either; or 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这两双鞋我穿不合脚。它们不是太小就是太大。 考查连词辨析。not only…but不但……而且；both…and……和……都；neither…nor既不……也不；either…or要么……要么。根据“The two pairs of shoes don’t fit me well. They are…too small… too big”可知，要么太大要么太小，故选D。 16．Try to be the master of your life. Life is a horse and ________ you ride it ________ it rides you. A．either, or B．neither, nor C．both, and D．not only, but also 【答案】A 【详解】句意：努力成为你生活的主人。生活是一匹马，要么你骑着它，要么它骑着你。 考查连词辨析。either...or要么……要么；neither...nor既不……也不；both...and两者都；not only...but also不但……而且。根据“you ride it...it rides you”可知是要么你骑着它，要么是它骑着你。故选A。 17．More people came ________ I expected. A．than B．since C．when D．before 【答案】A 【详解】句意：来的人比我预期的多。 考查从属连词辨析。than比；since自从；when当……时；before在……之前。根据“More people”可知此处应是含有than引导的比较状语从句的复合句。故选A。 18．I will follow you ________you go because I want to learn English from you. A．whatever B．whichever C．wherever D．whoever 【答案】C 【详解】考查状语从句。句意为：无论你去哪里我都跟着你，因为我想从你那儿学英语。whatever无论什么；whichever无论哪个；wherever无论哪里；whoever无论谁。根据语境可知此处用wherever引导让步状语从句。故选C。 19．—The thread of my kite broke and it flew away. —I had told you it would easily break ________ it was the weakest. A．when B．where C．unless D．since 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我的风筝线断了，它飞走了。——我告诉过你风筝线会在最不结实的地方断开。 考查连词辨析。when当……时，引导时间状语从句；where在……的地方，引导地点状语从句；unless除非，引导条件状语从句；since自从，引导时间状语从句，结合语境可知，此处指的是“在最弱的地方最容易断”，表示“在……的地方”，用where引导地点状语从句，故选B。 20．After the war, a new school was put up ________ there had once been a theater. A．that B．where C．which D．when 【答案】B 【详解】句意：战争后一所新的学校在以前那里是个剧院的地方建立起来。 考查状语从句。that引导从句无意义；where哪里，引导地点状语从句；which哪一个；when何时。分析句子可知横线上的词在句中作地点状语。故选B。 21． ---Do you still remember the first day we met at school?        --- Very clear _____ it was yesterday. A．as long as B．as if C．as soon as D．as a result 【答案】B 【详解】试题分析：句意：你还记得我们在学校见面的第一天吗？非常清晰就像在昨天。as long as只要， as if 仿佛、好像，as soon as一……就， as a result结果。根据语境可知是清晰得仿佛是在昨天发生的，故选B. 考点：考查连词 22．—We are going to climb the Great Wall ________ it is rainy tomorrow. —I admire your courage, but I don't agree with you. A．even though B．as if C．as soon as D．as long as 【答案】A 【详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意为“即便明天下雨，我们也要去爬长城。”“我佩服你们的勇气，但我不赞同你们。”even though即使，引导让步状语从句；as if好像，引导条件状语从句；as soon as一……就，引导时间状语从句；as long as只要，引导条件状语从句。分析句子结构可知，两个分句之间存在着逻辑上的让步关系，所以it is rainy tomorrow应是让步状语从句。故选A。 23．(’15预测)You should learn to smile ________ you are in difficulty. A．even if B．as if C．so that D．in case 【答案】A 【详解】考查从属连词短语辨析。句意：________身处困境，你应该学着微笑。even if即使；as if好像；so that为了，以便；in case假使。根据语境可知空格处表示“即使”之意。故选A。 24．Allow children to have the space to voice their opinions,  ________ they are different from yours. A．until B．even if C．unless D．as though 【答案】B 【详解】考查从属连词。句意：让孩子们有空间表达他们的观点，________ 他们与你的观点不同。until 直到；even if 即使；unless 除非；as though好像。根据句意可知两分句之间是让步关系，表示“即使他们的观点与你的不同”，故选B。 25．Mr. Huang decided to buy that CD player ________ it was expensive. A．even though B．so that C．as soon as D．as if 【答案】A 【详解】句意：黄先生打算买那个CD播放器，尽管它很贵。 考查连词。even though尽管；so that以便；as soon as一……就……；as if好像。“Mr. Huang decided to buy that CD player”和“it was expensive”两个句子之间是转折关系，故选A。 26．—Are you a “Liu Genghong’s Girl”? —No. Exercising like him is too hard for me, ________ it is good for my health. A．even though B．so that C．as if D．ever since 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你是一个“刘畊宏女孩”吗？——不。像他那样锻炼对于我来说太难了，尽管它对我的健康有好处。 考查连词辨析。even though尽管；so that以至于；as if好像；ever since自从。根据“Exercising like him is too hard for me”和“it is good for my health.”可知二者是转折关系，故选A。 27．You’d better do it ________ your mother did. A．as B．since C．because D．though 【答案】A 【详解】句意：你最好像你妈妈那样做。 考查连词辨析。as像，按照；since自从；because因为；though尽管。根据“You’d better do it...your mother did.”可知是指按照妈妈那样做，用as引导方式状语从句，故选A。 28．—This math exercise is so difficult ________ I can’t work it out. —Come on! Use your head and you will find a way. A．why B．that C．what D．which 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——这道数学练习如此难以至于我做不出来。——加油！动动脑子，你会找到方法的。 考查连词辨析。why为什么；that引导从句无实际意义；what什么；which哪一个。so+形容词+that+从句，表示“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句。故选B。 29．Everyone should try to protect the environment ________ we can have a better life. A．even though B．as if C．so that D．as long as 【答案】C 【详解】句意：每个人都应该努力保护环境，这样我们才能有更好的生活。 考查连词辨析。even though即使；as if似乎；so that以便；as long as只要。根据“Everyone should try to protect the environment … we can have a better life”可知，努力保护环境的目的是为了能有更好的生活，用so that引导目的状语从句，故选C。 30．Read the text aloud ________ the whole class can hear you clearly. A．so that B．if C．when D．although 【答案】A 【详解】句意：大声朗读课文，使全班同学都能听得清楚。 考查从属连词辨析。so that以便；if如果；when当……时；although虽然。根据“Read the text aloud”可知大声朗读的目的是为了全班听清楚，应用so that引导目的状语从句。故选A。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$