精品解析：陕西省咸阳市杨陵区第一实验学校2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末调研英语试题

2024-2025学年度第一学期期末调研试题（卷） 九年级英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页, 满分120分, 时间120分钟； 2. 答卷前请将装订线内的项目填写清楚。 第一部分（听力 共30分） I 听选答案（共15小题, 计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话, 每段对话后有一个问题, 读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题, 从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题, 计10分） 1. A. Hug. B. Shake hands. C. Bow. 2. A. Twice a week. B. Once a week. C. Three times a week. 3. A. Last month. B. Last week. C. Last year. 4. A. In 1911. B. In 1885. C. In 1925. 5. A. Nick. B. Robert. C. Peter. 6. A. Silk. B. Plastic. C. Paper. 7. A. Half an hour. B. An hour. C. Two hours. 8. A. He can go out on school nights. B. He can watch movies on school nights. C. He can play football after school. 9. A. Documentaries. B. Comedies. C. Action movies. 10 A. A doctor. B. A driver. C. A writer. 第二节：听下面两段材料, 包括一篇独白和一段对话, 每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容, 从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题, 计10分） 听材料, 回答以下各小题。 11. Which instrument did Eric begin to learn at the age of 7 ? A. The guzheng. B. The erhu. C. The guitar. 12. How many songs did Eric write? A. Five. B. Four. C. Ten. 听材料, 回答以下各小题。 13. Where is the Children’s Hospital? A. Near the supermarket. B. At the second crossing. C. On central street. 14. Which bus can take the man to the Children’s Hospital? A. The No. 66 bus. B. The No. 16 bus. C. The No. 6 bus. 15. How far is the bus stop from here? A About 2 kilometers. B. About 20 meters. C. About 200 meters. II. 听填信息（共5小题, 计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白, 读两遍。请根据独白内容, 用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） 16. Li Ming’s parents are very ________ with him. 17. Li Ming can’t play computer games in his ________ 18. Li Ming thinks playing computer games can make him ________ 19. After finishing the homework, Li Ming has to do some ________ 20. Li Ming ________ doing homework with his classmates. 第二部分（笔试 共90分） III. 完形填空（共20小题, 计20分） 第一节：阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 使短文连贯完整。 Do you know some customs when visiting a Chinese family? Here are some tips. ____1____ gift is necessary when you are going to visit friends in China. Usually Chinese people will not ____2____ the gift in front of the guest. To be polite, it may be necessary to explain ____3____. Bringing some nutrients (营养品) to the elders in the family is a good idea. The host usually makes full preparation (准备) by carefully cleaning the house and cooking a lot of delicious dishes. Though preparing a good meal, the host may say to the guest, “My preparation is not enough. Please excuse me for ____4____ poor treat.” As a guest, you should ____5____ the host believe that there is plenty to eat by praising the food. While eating, the host uses chopsticks to pick up food for guests as a tradition and ask them to eat more. ____6____ nowadays, young people do the traditional way much less. Because they think it is better for guests ____7____ themselves. After dinner, tea and fruit ____8____. When the guests want to leave, the host may still ask them to stay. Guests don’t have to take it seriously and they can try to find a good time to leave. This doesn’t mean that leaving early is always a good idea. Because the host may feel that the guests ____9____ want to leave early are not happy with the treat. So finding the right time to leave depends ____10____ different situations. And the host also gives some gifts to guests as a return. 1. A. An B. A C. The D. / 2. A. open B. opens C. to open D. opening 3. A. what is the gift B. what the gift is C. what was the gift D. what the gift was 4. A. I B. my C. mine D. myself 5. A. makes B. making C. make D. made 6. A. But B. Because C. Though D. Or 7. A. helping B. help C. to help D. helped 8. A. serve B. served C. is served D. are served 9 A. which B. who C. why D. when 10. A. on B. in C. at D. by 第二节：阅读下面短文, 理解大意, 然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 使短文连贯完整。 My love of building things began when I was a kid. It wasn’t until I heard about Thomas Edison, though, that I really became excited about inventing. When I was in fourth grade, our teacher gave us a ____11____. We had to write to a company and learn about the products it made. Each student would then give a report in front of the class. I ____12____ the Thomas A. Edison Company. Soon ____13____ I wrote to the company, our postman sent a package (包裹) to me. It contained (包含) a book about the life of Thomas Edison. I liked reading about his inventions. The ones that ____14____ me most were movies, recorded sound, and the electric light. Edison became my ____15____. My dad noticed my interest in inventing and he ____16____ me. He showed me how to ____17____ my ideas into plans and, finally, into new things. Together, my dad and I repaired radios and televisions. Once, I made a ____18____ to adjust (调整) the brakes (刹车片) of our car. This surprised my dad so much. Later, we found a similar tool in a store. That’s when I learnt that ____19____ inventors often invent similar things. It is not unusual for this to happen. I also learnt that not all great ideas work. Failure is a common part of the inventing process. As my father and I worked together, I began to ____20____ that my dad was quite an inventor himself. His guiding hands, together with my interest in inventing, led me to become an engineer and inventor. 11. A. balloon B. project C. customer D. poem 12. A. started B. stole C. chose D. took 13. A. before B. after C. while D. since 14. A. warned B. hated C. avoided D. interested 15. A. hero B. student C. scientist D. staff 16. A. encouraged B. increased C. completed D. regretted 17. A. express B. prevent C. turn D. stick 18. A. joke B. tool C. novel D. stamp 19. A. awful B. different C. famous D. painful 20. A. punish B. fail C. realize D. receive IV. 阅读理解（共15小题, 计20分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料, 从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题, 计15分） A The Mid-Autumn Festival is a very important Chinese festival. It falls on the 15th day of lunar August. A few days before the festival, everyone in the family will help to make the house clean and beautiful. Lanterns will be hung in front of the house. On the evening there will be a big family dinner. People who work far away from their home will try to come back for the reunion (团圆). After dinner, people will light the lanterns which are usually red and round. Children will play with their own toy lanterns happily. At night the moon is usually round and bright. People can enjoy the moon while eating mooncakes which are the special food for this festival. Father’s Day is celebrated on the third Sunday of June both in the USA and the UK. Ms Sonora Smart Dodd, a loving daughter from Spokane, had the good idea that society must celebrate a day to honor the father, because he made an important contribution (贡献) to the raising of children. People celebrate the festival by honoring their fathers and expressing love for them by giving popular gifts like cards, flowers, chocolates and ties. Little children often give handmade gifts to their dad. 21. What will people do before the Mid-Autumn Festival? A. Clean their houses and hang the lanterns. B. Light the lanterns. C Have a big family dinner. D. Enjoy the moon. 22. When is Father’s Day in the UK? A. On the first Sunday of June. B. On the second Sunday of June. C. On the third Saturday of June. D. On the third Sunday of June. 23. In which part of a magazine can you read the text? A. Science. B. Festival. C. Health. D. Sports. B There are four most famous inkstones (砚台) in China-Chengni inkstone, Duan inkstone, She inkstone and Tao inkstone. Chengni inkstone was one of them and many people loved it. Chengni inkstone first appeared during the Western Han Dynasty (朝代), but the way to make it was lost during the late Ming Dynasty and early Qing Dynasty. With the help of Lin Yongmao and his son Lin Tao, Chengni inkstone came to life again. In 1984, Lin Yongmao readsome books about Chengni inkstone at a museum in Shanxi. Then he hoped to bring it back to life. It took the father and son two years to find the right things to make Chengni inkstone. After trying many times, they finally made two Chengni inkstones successfully in 1991. Three years later, their Chengni inkstones won the first prize at an expo (博览会) on China’s famous inkstones. But the father and son did not stop there. They started a workshop to teach young people to make Chengni inkstone. Also, Lin Tao made special Chengni inkstones and brought them to competitions in different countries to make more people know Chengni inkstone. 24. How many Chengni inkstones did Lin Yongmao and Lin Tao successfully make in 1991? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 25. When did Lin Yongmao and Lin Tao’s Chengni inkstones win the first prize? A. In 1984. B. In 1988. C. In 1991. D. In 1994. 26. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Lin Yongmao is the father of Lin Tao. B. Lin Yongmao and Lin Tao spent two years finding the right things to make Chengni inkstone. C. Chengni inkstone first appeared during the Eastern Han Dynasty. D. Many people loved Chengni inkstone. 27. What’s the main idea of the last paragraph? A. Lin Yongmao and Lin Tao started a workshop to make money. B. Lin Yongmao and Lin Tao did a lot to make more people know Chengni inkstone. C. The history of Chengni inkstone. D. The four most famous inkstones in China. C Do you listen to the songs that your parents like? You probably think the music that they like is old and dull but the songs you like are more popular and interesting. But researchers at the University of Cambridge, the UK, collected data (资料) from more than 250, 000 people over the past 10 years. They noticed that as people age, their social circumstances (环境) change, and so does their music taste. There are three musical periods that people pass through as they grow. The first period comes in the teenage years, during which time people like rock because people regard themselves as independent individuals. But as people move into early adulthood, their lifestyle changes-they get to know more people and want to build close relationships with others. As a result, they prefer pop which is often played at parties. When middle age comes, people like to listen to jazz and classical. They also like country and folk, “During this period of life, many people often feel tired because of their work and family, and there is a requirement (要求) for relaxing and emotive (动情的) music.” said Jason Smith, a research member. You must be thinking: “Aren’t there old people who still love rock music?” Of course there are. But Jason Smith explained that their reasons for listening to rock music may have changed. “We use music for different reasons,” he said, and at that age people may listen to remind themselves of their youths. 28. The underlined word “dull” most probably means “________” in Paragraph 1. A. tiny B. boring C. safe D. valuable 29. What kind of music does a teenager probably like? A. Rock. B. Pop. C. Classical. D. Jazz. 30. According to Jason Smith, why do the people in middle age like to listen to the country music? A. Because they want to build close relationships with others. B. Because this kind of music can make them feel relaxed. C. Because they want to make more friends with others in this way. D. Because they regard themselves as independent individuals. 第二节：（共5小题, 计5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 You’ve been learning words since you were a tiny baby. At first, you learned them only by hearing other people talk. Now that you’re a reader, you have another way to learn words. What should you do when you come to a word and you think you don’t know what it means? ____31____ Say it First, sound it out. Then say it to yourself. ____32____ Sometimes you know a word in your head but you don’t know what it looks like in print. So if you match up what you know and what you read—you have the word! Use context If this doesn’t work take the next step: look at the context—the other words and sentences around it. Read this sentence: When it rained, the dog looked for shelter in the doorway. ____33____ Rain and in the doorway might give you helpful information. ____34____ If the context doesn’t help, look at the parts of the word. Does it have any parts you know? These can help you understand what it means. If you don’t know the meaning of miner, try looking at parts of the word. You might know that a mine is a place underground where people get coal and other valuable things. A lot of times, er at the end of a word means “a person who does something”. So a miner might be someone who works in a mine. Look it up If the three steps above don’t work, you can look it up. ____35____—either a book or online. Nobody knows the meaning of every word, but good readers know how to understand words they don’t know. A. Look at the words B. Use word parts C. You can find the word in a dictionary. D. It might sound like a word you know. E. Following some easy steps can help you. F. We can learn from our mistakes. G. If the word shelter doesn’t look familiar, look at the words around it. V. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思, 用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题, 计10分） 36. 请帮我把这首英文诗歌翻译成中文。 Please help me to __________ this English poem into Chinese. 37. 老师告诉我们不要制造太多的噪音，因为其他学生正在考试。 The teacher told us not to make too much __________ because the other students were having an exam. 38. 他不想在一些电子产品上花太多钱。 He doesn’t want to spend too much money on some __________ products. 39. 当我们出国时，我们应该带上我们的护照。 When we go abroad, we are supposed to bring our __________. 40. 你认为我们青少年应该远离网络吗？ Do you think we teenagers should ________ ________ ________ the Internet? VI. 短文填空（共10小题, 计10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） be score he require dare Asia absent deal speech influence Tom is my best friend. He has changed a lot! He used to be serious, but now he is very humorous and always makes people laugh. He used to be afraid of being alone, but now he ____41____ to be alone. Because he thinks he can ____42____ with many things when there is nobody around him. Tom didn’t study hard. He was always ____43____ from classes, so he couldn’t get good ____44____ on his exams. Later his father’s words ____45____ him. His father said to him, “Never give up!” So he wanted to change ____46____ life. Since he was interested in history and tradition, he read many books about them. Now he is a history teacher in a middle school. He is very popular and always gives ____47____ at school. His parents ____48____ proud of him. Tom says he has been to many ____49____ countries. He often tells his students that success ____50____ a lot of hard work. VII. 任务型阅读（共5小题, 计10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Since the Sanxingdui Ruins (三星堆遗址) were first discovered in 1929, they have brought the world one pleasant surprise after another. Hundreds of historical relics (遗物) have been found there. If one of these relics could speak, what would ▲ say? “Haha! I’m glad you finally found me!” Although I’m now incomplete…I think I’m still quite fashionable with my BIG eyes! Experts tell me I am priceless because I am made of 300 grams of gold and they think that a complete version (版本) of me may have weighed about 500 grams. Some experts say my appearance shows that the people of the ancient Shu civilization (文明) worshiped (敬奉) gold. Well, that might be true, but I still have secrets that need to be discovered. For example, some experts have noticed I look very similar to a gold mask found at the Jinsha excavation (发掘) site in Sichuan Province. And this raises a lot of questions about the relationship between the Sanxingdui and Jinsha civilizations. It has been a long time since I was discovered. However, researchers still don’t know why I look this way. Of course. I know the answer, but I’d like to keep it a secret. Because I feel proud to be a mystery! 51. When were the Sanxingdui Ruins first discovered? The Sanxingdui Ruins were first discovered __________. 52. What word can you put in the ▲ ? I can put “ __________ ” there. 53. How heavy is the complete gold mask according to the experts? The complete gold mask is about __________. 54. Where did the experts find the similar gold mask? The experts find the similar gold mask at __________. 55. Why would the relic like to keep the secret about its look? Because it __________! VIII. 补全对话（共5小题, 计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hi, Alice! ______56______? B: Nothing much. Tomorrow I am going to read some books at home. A: Well, I want to invite you to watch a movie. ______57______? B: Yes, I’d love to! But what movie do you have in your mind? A: I haven’t decided yet. ______58______? B: I like cartoon movies. What about you? A: ______59______. I think watching English movies is a good way to improve my English listening. B: That sounds wonderful. I also want to improve my English. A: Then why don’t we watch an English cartoon movie? B: ______60______! Let’s meet at the cinema at 9:30 a. m. tomorrow. A: OK. See you then! IX. 书面表达（共1题, 计15分） 61. 学习一门新的语言不是一件容易的事情，不过万事都有规律可循。假如你是李芳，请你根据以下思维导图提示，结合自己的语言学习经历和经验，以“How can we become good language learners?”为题，写一篇英语短文，向校英语报投稿。 要求： 1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4. 词数：不少于70。（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 How can we become good language learners? What makes a good language learner? There are some things that good language learners do and some things they don’t do. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年度第一学期期末调研试题（卷） 九年级英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页, 满分120分, 时间120分钟； 2. 答卷前请将装订线内的项目填写清楚。 第一部分（听力 共30分） I 听选答案（共15小题, 计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话, 每段对话后有一个问题, 读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题, 从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题, 计10分） 1. A. Hug. B. Shake hands. C. Bow. 2. A. Twice a week. B. Once a week. C. Three times a week. 3. A. Last month. B. Last week. C. Last year. 4. A. In 1911. B. In 1885. C. In 1925. 5. A. Nick. B. Robert. C. Peter. 6. A. Silk. B. Plastic. C. Paper. 7. A. Half an hour. B. An hour. C. Two hours. 8. A. He can go out on school nights. B. He can watch movies on school nights. C. He can play football after school. 9. A. Documentaries. B. Comedies. C. Action movies. 10. A. A doctor. B. A driver. C. A writer. 第二节：听下面两段材料, 包括一篇独白和一段对话, 每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容, 从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题, 计10分） 听材料, 回答以下各小题。 11. Which instrument did Eric begin to learn at the age of 7 ? A. The guzheng. B. The erhu. C. The guitar. 12. How many songs did Eric write? A. Five. B. Four. C. Ten. 听材料, 回答以下各小题。 13. Where is the Children’s Hospital? A. Near the supermarket. B. At the second crossing. C. On central street. 14. Which bus can take the man to the Children’s Hospital? A. The No. 66 bus. B. The No. 16 bus. C. The No. 6 bus. 15. How far is the bus stop from here? A. About 2 kilometers. B. About 20 meters. C. About 200 meters. II. 听填信息（共5小题, 计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白, 读两遍。请根据独白内容, 用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） 16. Li Ming’s parents are very ________ with him. 17. Li Ming can’t play computer games in his ________ 18. Li Ming thinks playing computer games can make him ________ 19. After finishing the homework, Li Ming has to do some ________ 20. Li Ming ________ doing homework with his classmates. 第二部分（笔试 共90分） III. 完形填空（共20小题, 计20分） 第一节：阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 使短文连贯完整。 Do you know some customs when visiting a Chinese family? Here are some tips. ____1____ gift is necessary when you are going to visit friends in China. Usually Chinese people will not ____2____ the gift in front of the guest. To be polite, it may be necessary to explain ____3____. Bringing some nutrients (营养品) to the elders in the family is a good idea. The host usually makes full preparation (准备) by carefully cleaning the house and cooking a lot of delicious dishes. Though preparing a good meal, the host may say to the guest, “My preparation is not enough. Please excuse me for ____4____ poor treat.” As a guest, you should ____5____ the host believe that there is plenty to eat by praising the food. While eating, the host uses chopsticks to pick up food for guests as a tradition and ask them to eat more. ____6____ nowadays, young people do the traditional way much less. Because they think it is better for guests ____7____ themselves. After dinner, tea and fruit ____8____. When the guests want to leave, the host may still ask them to stay. Guests don’t have to take it seriously and they can try to find a good time to leave. This doesn’t mean that leaving early is always a good idea. Because the host may feel that the guests ____9____ want to leave early are not happy with the treat. So finding the right time to leave depends ____10____ different situations. And the host also gives some gifts to guests as a return. 1. A. An B. A C. The D. / 2. A. open B. opens C. to open D. opening 3. A. what is the gift B. what the gift is C. what was the gift D. what the gift was 4. A. I B. my C. mine D. myself 5. A. makes B. making C. make D. made 6. A. But B. Because C. Though D. Or 7. A. helping B. help C. to help D. helped 8. A. serve B. served C. is served D. are served 9. A. which B. who C. why D. when 10. A. on B. in C. at D. by 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. C 8. D 9. B 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了有关去中国家庭做客的一些礼仪。 【1题详解】 句意：当你去中国拜访朋友时，一份礼物是必要的。 An不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；A不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；The定冠词，表特指；/零冠词。根据语境可知，此处表示泛指的一份礼物，空后的“gift”是以辅音音素开头的单词，用a，句首首字母大写。故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：通常中国人不会在客人面前打开礼物。 open打开，动词原形；opens打开，三单形式；to open打开，不定式；opening打开，现在分词。根据空前的“will”可知，此处用动词原形。故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：为了礼貌起见，可能有必要解释一下礼物是什么。 what is the gift礼物是什么，疑问语序，时态为一般现在时；what the gift is礼物是什么，陈述语序，时态为一般现在时；what was the gift礼物是什么，疑问语序，时态为一般过去时；what the gift was礼物是什么，陈述语序，时态为一般过去时。句子时态为一般现在时，分析句子结构可知，空处引导宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，B项符合。故选B。 【4题详解】 句意：请原谅我招待不周。 I我，人称代词主格；my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词；myself我自己，反身代词。根据空后的名词短语“poor treat”及语境可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词形式，对其进行修饰。故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：作为客人，你应该赞美食物，让主人相信有很多东西可以吃。 makes使，三单形式；making使，现在分词；make使，动词原形；made使，过去式或过去分词。根据空前的情态动词“should”可知，此处用动词原形。故选C。 【6题详解】 句意：但如今，年轻人做传统的方式少得多。 But但是；Because因为；Though尽管；Or或者。根据空前“While eating, the host uses chopsticks to pick up food for guests as a tradition and ask them to eat more.”及空后“nowadays, young people do the traditional way much less”的语境可知，此处句意发生了转折，A项符合。故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：因为他们认为客人们自己动手比较好。 helping帮助，现在分词；help帮助，动词原形；to help帮助，不定式；helped帮助，过去式或过去分词。分析句子结构可知，此处应用不定式形式，作真正的主语。故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：晚餐后，供应茶和水果。 serve供应，动词原形；served供应，过去式或过去分词；is served被供应，三单形式；are served被供应。根据语境并结合句子结构可知，空处所在句的主语与空处为逻辑上的动宾关系，用被动语态，主语为“and”连接的并列主语，谓语用复数形式，D项符合。故选D。 【9题详解】 句意：因为主人可能会觉得想早点离开的客人对招待不满意。 which哪一个，先行词指物；who谁，先行词指人；why为什么，先行词通常是the reason或the reasons；when什么时候，先行词通常是表示时间的名词。分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句，先行词为指人的“the guests”，B项符合。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：因此，找到合适的离开时间取决于不同的情况。 on在……上面；in在……里面； at 在；by通过。depend on“取决于”，是固定词组。故选A。 第二节：阅读下面短文, 理解大意, 然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 使短文连贯完整。 My love of building things began when I was a kid. It wasn’t until I heard about Thomas Edison, though, that I really became excited about inventing. When I was in fourth grade, our teacher gave us a ____11____. We had to write to a company and learn about the products it made. Each student would then give a report in front of the class. I ____12____ the Thomas A. Edison Company. Soon ____13____ I wrote to the company, our postman sent a package (包裹) to me. It contained (包含) a book about the life of Thomas Edison. I liked reading about his inventions. The ones that ____14____ me most were movies, recorded sound, and the electric light. Edison became my ____15____. My dad noticed my interest in inventing and he ____16____ me. He showed me how to ____17____ my ideas into plans and, finally, into new things. Together, my dad and I repaired radios and televisions. Once, I made a ____18____ to adjust (调整) the brakes (刹车片) of our car. This surprised my dad so much. Later, we found a similar tool in a store. That’s when I learnt that ____19____ inventors often invent similar things. It is not unusual for this to happen. I also learnt that not all great ideas work. Failure is a common part of the inventing process. As my father and I worked together, I began to ____20____ that my dad was quite an inventor himself. His guiding hands, together with my interest in inventing, led me to become an engineer and inventor. 11. A. balloon B. project C. customer D. poem 12. A. started B. stole C. chose D. took 13. A. before B. after C. while D. since 14. A. warned B. hated C. avoided D. interested 15. A. hero B. student C. scientist D. staff 16. A. encouraged B. increased C. completed D. regretted 17. A. express B. prevent C. turn D. stick 18. A. joke B. tool C. novel D. stamp 19. A. awful B. different C. famous D. painful 20. A. punish B. fail C. realize D. receive 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. B 14. D 15. A 16. A 17. C 18. B 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者小时候受到爱迪生的启发，对发明产生了巨大兴趣，并最终成为发明家的故事。 【11题详解】 句意：当我在四年级的时候，老师给了我们一个项目。 balloon气球；project项目；customer顾客；poem诗。根据“We had to write to a company and learn about the products it made.”可知，我们要写信给一家公司，了解它生产的产品，这是老师给我们的项目。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：我选择了托马斯·爱迪生公司。 started开始；stole偷；chose选择；took带走根据前文“We had to write to a company and learn about the products it made.”和“I...the Thomas A.Edison Company.”可知，我选择给托马斯·爱迪生公司写信。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：我给公司写信后不久，我们的邮递员给我送来了一个包裹。 before在……之前；after在……之后；while当……时；since自从。根据“Soon...I wrote to the company, our postman sent a package (包裹) to me.”可知，邮递员给我送来了一个包裹，这件事发生在写信之后。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：我最感兴趣的是电影、录音和电灯。 warned警告；hated讨厌；avoided避免；interested感兴趣。根据“The ones that...me most were movies, recorded sound, and the electric light.”可知，我最感兴趣的是电影、录音和电灯。故选D。 【15题详解】 句意：爱迪生成了我的英雄。 hero英雄；student学生；scientist科学家；staff职工。根据前文“It contained (包含) a book about the life of Thomas Edison. I liked reading about his inventions.”和“Edison became my...”可知，我反复阅读爱迪生的发明，他成为了我心目中的英雄。故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：我爸爸注意到我对发明的兴趣，他鼓励我。 encouraged鼓励；increased增加；completed完成；regretted后悔；遗憾。根据前半句“My dad noticed my interest in inventing”可知，爸爸注意到作者对发明的兴趣，因此应是鼓励作者。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：他向我展示如何把主意变成计划，最终变成新物品。 express表达；prevent预防；turn转变；stick戳；贴。根据“He showed me how to...my ideas into plans and, finally, into new things.”可知，此处考查固定搭配，turn...into...“把……变成……”，故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：有一次，我做了一个调整汽车刹车片的工具。 joke玩笑；tool工具；novel小说；stamp邮票。根据“Once, I made a...to adjust (调整) the brakes (刹车片) of our car.”可知，我做了个调整汽车刹车片的工具。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：就在那时我了解到不同的发明家经常发明相似的东西。 awful极坏的；different不同的；famous出名的；painful痛苦的。根据上文“Later, we found a similar tool in a store.”和“That’s when I learnt that...inventors often invent similar things.”可知，不同的发明家发明相似的东西。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：当我和父亲一起工作时，我开始意识到我父亲本身就是一位发明家。 punish惩罚；fail失败；realize意识到；receive收到。根据“I began to...that my dad was quite an inventor himself.”可知，作者意识到父亲本身就是一位发明家。故选C。 IV. 阅读理解（共15小题, 计20分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料, 从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题, 计15分） A The Mid-Autumn Festival is a very important Chinese festival. It falls on the 15th day of lunar August. A few days before the festival, everyone in the family will help to make the house clean and beautiful. Lanterns will be hung in front of the house. On the evening there will be a big family dinner. People who work far away from their home will try to come back for the reunion (团圆). After dinner, people will light the lanterns which are usually red and round. Children will play with their own toy lanterns happily. At night the moon is usually round and bright. People can enjoy the moon while eating mooncakes which are the special food for this festival. Father’s Day is celebrated on the third Sunday of June both in the USA and the UK. Ms Sonora Smart Dodd, a loving daughter from Spokane, had the good idea that society must celebrate a day to honor the father, because he made an important contribution (贡献) to the raising of children. People celebrate the festival by honoring their fathers and expressing love for them by giving popular gifts like cards, flowers, chocolates and ties. Little children often give handmade gifts to their dad. 21. What will people do before the Mid-Autumn Festival? A. Clean their houses and hang the lanterns. B. Light the lanterns. C. Have a big family dinner. D. Enjoy the moon. 22. When is Father’s Day in the UK? A. On the first Sunday of June. B. On the second Sunday of June. C. On the third Saturday of June. D. On the third Sunday of June. 23. In which part of a magazine can you read the text? A. Science. B. Festival. C. Health. D. Sports. 【答案】21. A 22. D 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中秋节的庆祝方式和父亲节的起源及风俗。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Mid-Autumn Festival is a very important Chinese festival. It falls on the 15th day of lunar August. A few days before the festival, everyone in the family will help to make the house clean and beautiful. Lanterns will be hung in front of the house.”可知，在中秋节前，人们打扫房子并在房子前挂灯笼。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Father’s Day is celebrated on the third Sunday of June both in the USA and the UK.”可知，英国在六月的第三个星期日庆祝父亲节。故选D。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文内容可知，本文介绍了中秋节的庆祝方式和父亲节的起源及风俗。故可推知，可以在杂志的“节日”部分读到这篇文章。故选B。 B There are four most famous inkstones (砚台) in China-Chengni inkstone, Duan inkstone, She inkstone and Tao inkstone. Chengni inkstone was one of them and many people loved it. Chengni inkstone first appeared during the Western Han Dynasty (朝代), but the way to make it was lost during the late Ming Dynasty and early Qing Dynasty. With the help of Lin Yongmao and his son Lin Tao, Chengni inkstone came to life again. In 1984, Lin Yongmao readsome books about Chengni inkstone at a museum in Shanxi. Then he hoped to bring it back to life. It took the father and son two years to find the right things to make Chengni inkstone. After trying many times, they finally made two Chengni inkstones successfully in 1991. Three years later, their Chengni inkstones won the first prize at an expo (博览会) on China’s famous inkstones. But the father and son did not stop there. They started a workshop to teach young people to make Chengni inkstone. Also, Lin Tao made special Chengni inkstones and brought them to competitions in different countries to make more people know Chengni inkstone. 24. How many Chengni inkstones did Lin Yongmao and Lin Tao successfully make in 1991? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 25. When did Lin Yongmao and Lin Tao’s Chengni inkstones win the first prize? A. In 1984. B. In 1988. C. In 1991. D. In 1994. 26. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Lin Yongmao is the father of Lin Tao. B. Lin Yongmao and Lin Tao spent two years finding the right things to make Chengni inkstone. C. Chengni inkstone first appeared during the Eastern Han Dynasty. D. Many people loved Chengni inkstone. 27. What’s the main idea of the last paragraph? A. Lin Yongmao and Lin Tao started a workshop to make money. B. Lin Yongmao and Lin Tao did a lot to make more people know Chengni inkstone. C. The history of Chengni inkstone. D. The four most famous inkstones in China. 【答案】24. A 25. D 26. C 27. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了“文房四宝”中最著名砚台之一——澄泥砚，以及蔺永茂父子是如何历经千辛万苦才恢复制作澄泥砚这项技艺的，并将这一技艺传播的。 24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After trying many times, they finally made two Chengni inkstones successfully in 1991.”可知，在1991年成功制作了两个澄泥砚。故选A。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Three years later, their Chengni inkstones won the first prize at an expo (博览会)on China’s famous inkstones.”可知，他们的澄泥砚在1994年的一个博览会上获得了一等奖。故选D。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Chengni inkstone first appeared during the Western Han Dynasty (朝代), but the way to make it was lost during the late Ming Dynasty and early Qing Dynasty.”可知，澄泥砚最早出现在西汉，故选C。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“They started a workshop to teach young people to make Chengni inkstone. Also, Lin Tao made special Chengni inkstones and brought them to competitions in different countries to make more people know Chengni inkstone.”可知，最后一段讲述了Lin Yongmao和Lin Tao为推广澄泥砚而做出的努力，故选B。 C Do you listen to the songs that your parents like? You probably think the music that they like is old and dull but the songs you like are more popular and interesting. But researchers at the University of Cambridge, the UK, collected data (资料) from more than 250, 000 people over the past 10 years. They noticed that as people age, their social circumstances (环境) change, and so does their music taste. There are three musical periods that people pass through as they grow. The first period comes in the teenage years, during which time people like rock because people regard themselves as independent individuals. But as people move into early adulthood, their lifestyle changes-they get to know more people and want to build close relationships with others. As a result, they prefer pop which is often played at parties. When middle age comes, people like to listen to jazz and classical. They also like country and folk, “During this period of life, many people often feel tired because of their work and family, and there is a requirement (要求) for relaxing and emotive (动情的) music.” said Jason Smith, a research member. You must be thinking: “Aren’t there old people who still love rock music?” Of course there are. But Jason Smith explained that their reasons for listening to rock music may have changed. “We use music for different reasons,” he said, and at that age people may listen to remind themselves of their youths. 28. The underlined word “dull” most probably means “________” in Paragraph 1. A. tiny B. boring C. safe D. valuable 29. What kind of music does a teenager probably like? A. Rock. B. Pop. C. Classical. D. Jazz. 30. According to Jason Smith, why do the people in middle age like to listen to the country music? A. Because they want to build close relationships with others. B. Because this kind of music can make them feel relaxed. C. Because they want to make more friends with others in this way. D. Because they regard themselves as independent individuals. 【答案】28. B 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了人们的音乐品味会随着年龄的增长而变化以及背后影响的原因。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第一段“You probably think the music that they like is old and dull but the songs you like are more popular and interesting.”可知，可能会认为父母喜欢的音乐又老又无聊，因此“dull”意为“boring无聊的”。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“The first period comes in the teenage years, during which time people like rock because people regard themselves as independent individuals.”可知，青少年可能喜欢摇滚音乐。故选A。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“‘During this period of life, many people often feel tired because of their work and family, and there is a requirement for relaxing and emotive (动情的) music.’ ”可知，中年人可能因为工作和家庭感到疲累，因此倾向于听能够放松的音乐。故选B。 第二节：（共5小题, 计5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 You’ve been learning words since you were a tiny baby. At first, you learned them only by hearing other people talk. Now that you’re a reader, you have another way to learn words. What should you do when you come to a word and you think you don’t know what it means? ____31____ Say it First, sound it out. Then say it to yourself. ____32____ Sometimes you know a word in your head but you don’t know what it looks like in print. So if you match up what you know and what you read—you have the word! Use context If this doesn’t work, take the next step: look at the context—the other words and sentences around it. Read this sentence: When it rained, the dog looked for shelter in the doorway. ____33____ Rain and in the doorway might give you helpful information. ____34____ If the context doesn’t help, look at the parts of the word. Does it have any parts you know? These can help you understand what it means. If you don’t know the meaning of miner, try looking at parts of the word. You might know that a mine is a place underground where people get coal and other valuable things. A lot of times, er at the end of a word means “a person who does something”. So a miner might be someone who works in a mine. Look it up If the three steps above don’t work, you can look it up. ____35____—either a book or online. Nobody knows the meaning of every word, but good readers know how to understand words they don’t know. A. Look at the words B. Use word parts C. You can find the word in a dictionary. D. It might sound like a word you know. E. Following some easy steps can help you. F. We can learn from our mistakes. G. If the word shelter doesn’t look familiar, look at the words around it. 【答案】31. E 32. D 33. G 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了在阅读时遇见不认识的单词要怎么办。 【31题详解】 根据上文“What should you do when you come to a word and you think you don’t know what it means?”及下文“Say it”、“Use context”和“Look it up”可知，此处承上启下，引出主题，在阅读时遇见不认识的单词要怎么办，选项E“遵循一些简单的步骤可以帮助你。”符合语境。故选E。 【32题详解】 根据上文“First, sound it out. Then say it to yourself.”可知，此处说的是要把生单词读出来，选项D“它可能听起来像一个你知道的词。”符合语境。故选D。 【33题详解】 根据上文“Read this sentence: When it rained, the dog looked for shelter in the doorway.”及下文“Rain and in the doorway might give you helpful information.”可知，此处举例说明，表示如何通过语境猜测单词的含义，选项G“如果单词‘shelter’看起来不熟悉，看看它前后的单词。”符合语境。故选G。 【34题详解】 根据下文“If the context doesn’t help, look at the parts of the word.”可知，此处与看单词的组成部分有关，选项B“使用单词的组成部分”符合语境。故选B。 【35题详解】 根据上文“Look it up”可知，此处与查找字典有关，选项C“你可以在字典里找到这个词。”符合语境。故选C。 V. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思, 用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题, 计10分） 36. 请帮我把这首英文诗歌翻译成中文。 Please help me to __________ this English poem into Chinese. 【答案】translate 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，把……翻译为：translate...into...，动词不定式符号to后接动词原形，故填translate。 37. 老师告诉我们不要制造太多的噪音，因为其他学生正在考试。 The teacher told us not to make too much __________ because the other students were having an exam. 【答案】noise 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，噪音：noise，too much后接不可数名词，故填noise。 38. 他不想在一些电子产品上花太多钱。 He doesn’t want to spend too much money on some __________ products. 【答案】electronic 【解析】 【详解】electronic product“电子产品”，形容词electronic修饰名词products。故填electronic。 39. 当我们出国时，我们应该带上我们的护照。 When we go abroad, we are supposed to bring our __________. 【答案】passports 【解析】 【详解】护照：passport，根据“bring our...”可知此处用名词复数。故填passports。 40. 你认为我们青少年应该远离网络吗？ Do you think we teenagers should ________ ________ ________ the Internet? 【答案】 ①. keep##be##stay ②. away ③. from 【解析】 【详解】空处缺少“远离”的翻译，keep/be/stay away from“远离”，情态动词should后加动词原形。故填keep/be/stay；away；from。 VI. 短文填空（共10小题, 计10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） be score he require dare Asia absent deal speech influence Tom is my best friend. He has changed a lot! He used to be serious, but now he is very humorous and always makes people laugh. He used to be afraid of being alone, but now he ____41____ to be alone. Because he thinks he can ____42____ with many things when there is nobody around him. Tom didn’t study hard. He was always ____43____ from classes, so he couldn’t get good ____44____ on his exams. Later his father’s words ____45____ him. His father said to him, “Never give up!” So he wanted to change ____46____ life. Since he was interested in history and tradition, he read many books about them. Now he is a history teacher in a middle school. He is very popular and always gives ____47____ at school. His parents ____48____ proud of him. Tom says he has been to many ____49____ countries. He often tells his students that success ____50____ a lot of hard work. 【答案】41. dares 42. deal 43. absent 44. scores 45. influenced 46. his 47. speeches 48. are 49. Asian 50. requires 【解析】 【导语】本篇短文描述了Tom的变化和成长。 【41题详解】 句意：以前他害怕一个人，现在他敢于一个人。根据“He used to be afraid of being alone”和备选词汇可知，现在“敢于”独处，句子时态是一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，dares“敢”符合句意，故填dares。 【42题详解】 句意：因为他认为当他身边没有人的时候他可以处理很多事情。根据“with many things when there is nobody around him”和备选词汇可知，处理很多事情，情态动词后接动词原形，deal with“处理”符合句意，故填deal。 【43题详解】 句意：他总是缺课，因此考试一直拿不到好成绩。根据“so he couldn’t get good”和备选词汇可知，总是缺课所以拿不到好成绩，be absent from“缺席”，故填absent。 【44题详解】 句意：他总是缺课，因此考试一直拿不到好成绩。根据“on his exams”和备选词汇可知，因为缺课，不能有好分数，scores符合句意，故填scores。 【45题详解】 句意：后来父亲的话影响了他。根据“Later his father’s words”和备选词汇可知，父亲的话影响了他，句子时态是一般过去时，influenced“影响”符合句意，故填influenced。 【46题详解】 句意：所以他想改变自己的生活。根据“So he wanted to change”和备选词汇可知，决心改变他的生活，his“他的”修饰名词，故填his。 【47题详解】 句意：他很受欢迎，经常在学校演讲。根据“He is very popular and always gives”和备选词汇可知，在校发表演讲，give speeches“演讲”符合句意，故填speeches。 【48题详解】 句意：他的父母为他感到骄傲。根据“proud of him”和备选词汇可知，be proud of“为……自豪”，句子时态一般现在时，主语复数，be动词用are，故填are。 49题详解】 句意：汤姆说他去过许多亚洲国家。根据“countries”和备选词汇可知，去过很多亚洲国家，应用Asian“亚洲的”修饰名词countries，故填Asian。 【50题详解】 句意：他经常告诉他的学生，成功需要付出很多努力。根据“a lot of hard work”和备选词汇可知，成功需要努力，句子时态一般现在时，主语为单数，requires“需要”符合句意，故填requires。 VII. 任务型阅读（共5小题, 计10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Since the Sanxingdui Ruins (三星堆遗址) were first discovered in 1929, they have brought the world one pleasant surprise after another. Hundreds of historical relics (遗物) have been found there. If one of these relics could speak, what would ▲ say? “Haha! I’m glad you finally found me!” Although I’m now incomplete…I think I’m still quite fashionable with my BIG eyes! Experts tell me I am priceless because I am made of 300 grams of gold and they think that a complete version (版本) of me may have weighed about 500 grams. Some experts say my appearance shows that the people of the ancient Shu civilization (文明) worshiped (敬奉) gold. Well, that might be true, but I still have secrets that need to be discovered. For example, some experts have noticed I look very similar to a gold mask found at the Jinsha excavation (发掘) site in Sichuan Province. And this raises a lot of questions about the relationship between the Sanxingdui and Jinsha civilizations. It has been a long time since I was discovered. However, researchers still don’t know why I look this way. Of course. I know the answer, but I’d like to keep it a secret. Because I feel proud to be a mystery! 51. When were the Sanxingdui Ruins first discovered? The Sanxingdui Ruins were first discovered __________. 52. What word can you put in the ▲ ? I can put “ __________ ” there. 53. How heavy is the complete gold mask according to the experts? The complete gold mask is about __________. 54. Where did the experts find the similar gold mask? The experts find the similar gold mask at __________. 55. Why would the relic like to keep the secret about its look? Because it __________! 【答案】51. in 1929 52. it 53. 500grams##five hundred grams 54 the Jinsha excavation site in Sichuan Province 55. feels proud to be a mystery 【解析】 【导语】本文以第一人称视角介绍了三星堆遗址发现的黄金面具。 【51题详解】 根据“Since the Sanxingdui Ruins (三星堆遗址) were first discovered in 1929”可知，三星堆遗址第一次被发现是在1929年。故填in 1929。 【52题详解】 根据“Hundreds of historical relics (遗物) have been found there. If one of these relics could speak, what would…say?”可知，此处指的是如果其中一件遗物会说话，用it指代上文relics中的一个，故填it。 【53题详解】 根据“I am made of 300 grams of gold and they think that a complete version (版本) of me may have weighed about 500 grams.”可知，完整的黄金面具可能大约重500克。故填500/five hundred grams。 【54题详解】 根据“some experts have noticed I look very similar to a gold mask found at the Jinsha excavation(发掘) site in Sichuan Province.”可知，专家们在四川金沙发掘了与“我”看起来非常相似的黄金面具。故填the Jinsha excavation site in Sichuan Province。 【55题详解】 根据原文“I know the answer, but I’d like to keep it a secret. I feel proud to be a mystery!”可知，这个黄金面具为自己是一个谜感到骄傲。故填feels proud to be a mystery。 VIII. 补全对话（共5小题, 计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hi, Alice! ______56______? B: Nothing much. Tomorrow I am going to read some books at home. A: Well, I want to invite you to watch a movie. ______57______? B: Yes, I’d love to! But what movie do you have in your mind? A: I haven’t decided yet. ______58______? B: I like cartoon movies. What about you? A: ______59______. I think watching English movies is a good way to improve my English listening. B: That sounds wonderful. I also want to improve my English. A: Then why don’t we watch an English cartoon movie? B: ______60______! Let’s meet at the cinema at 9:30 a. m. tomorrow. A: OK. See you then! 【答案】56. What are you going to do tomorrow 57. Would you like to join me 58. What kind of movies do you like 59. I like English movies 60. Good idea 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了A邀请B一起看电影，并谈论了各自的电影喜好类型。 【56题详解】 根据“Nothing much. Tomorrow I am going to read some books at home.”可知，询问明天打算做什么，故填What are you going to do tomorrow。 【57题详解】 根据“Yes, I’d love to!”可知，邀请对方一起去看电影，故填Would you like to join me。 【58题详解】 根据“I like cartoon movies.”可知，询问对方喜欢什么类型的电影，故填What kind of movies do you like。 【59题详解】 根据“I like cartoon movies. What about you?”和“I think watching English movies is a good way to improve my English listening.”可知，谈论自己喜欢英文电影，故填I like English movies。 【60题详解】 根据“Let’s meet at the cinema at 9:30 a. m. tomorrow.”可知，B赞成A的提议，故填Good idea。 IX. 书面表达（共1题, 计15分） 61. 学习一门新的语言不是一件容易的事情，不过万事都有规律可循。假如你是李芳，请你根据以下思维导图提示，结合自己的语言学习经历和经验，以“How can we become good language learners?”为题，写一篇英语短文，向校英语报投稿。 要求： 1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4. 词数：不少于70。（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 How can we become good language learners? What makes a good language learner? There are some things that good language learners do and some things they don’t do. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How can we become good language learners? What makes a good language learner? There are some things that good language learners do and some things they don’t do. First, don’t be afraid of making mistakes. People often get things wrong. Good language learners notice their mistakes and learn from them. Second, take notes. Good language learners pay attention to taking notes in class. Then, do group activities. People use language to communicate with other people. Also, be sure to use a dictionary. Good language learners often use dictionaries to look up the meaning of words they don’t know. What’s more, good language learners have fun with the language. Watch movies, listen to songs, play video games or read books. Lastly, practice the language you’re learning outside the classroom. Don’t forget that it’s never too late to become a good language learner. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为一般现在时态； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，适当发挥增添细节，无语法和拼写错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接开头，简单介绍成为好的语言学习者需要做的事情， 第二步，具体阐述学习语言主要注意事项，围绕不要害怕犯错、小组活动、使用字典和享受语言学习等方面展开； 第三步，书写结语，坚定学习语言的信心。 [亮点词汇] ①make mistakes犯错 ②learn from从……中学习 ③communicate with与……交流 ④at last最后 [高分句型] ①First, don’t be afraid of making mistakes.(祈使句) ②Good language learners often use dictionaries to look up the meaning of words they don’t know.（定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$