Unit 3 基础练习 -2024-2025学年牛津译林版英语九年级上册

9AUnit3 一、词汇运用       根据汉语提示或首字母提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。 1.It is very bad for children to have too many ________(考试) and not to have time for play. 2.My friend tried to calm me down, but his words drove me even ________(疯狂的). 3.Many students of our a________ have the same problem—being overweight. 4.P________ I can give you a bit of advice. Don't be sad. 5.I didn't ___________(提及) the problems in my report. 6.Too much __________(课业) will make students bored with going to school. 7.Real _______(友谊) can be of great help to those people who often feel lonely, I think. 8.People like searching the Internet for some _____________(suggest) on how to deal with their problems. 9.To stay a________________ to watch the live World Cup, the young man kept drinking coffee. 10.Nobody ________(怀疑) that ShenzhouⅩhas helped us know more about space. 11. A__________ to the survey, many students were willing to work hard to achieve their aims. 12. To solve the problem, the first step is to find out what the ________(原因) of getting fat is. 13. My mother is the ________(严格的) with me in my study in my family. I sometimes call her “Tiger Mum”at home. 14. My uncle bought me a new ________(字典) as my birthday present yesterday. 15. (2019·南通海门一模)Though people often say ________(沉默) is gold, it's better for students to be active in class. 首字母填空： Jim’s father did not get well, and Jim had to work m___16_____ at the inn. One day, a man came in and asked about the Captain.Jim told the s___17_____ he was out.When the Captain came back,he c___18_____ the man Black Dog. They began to fight w___19_____ knives.Black Dog was cut, and he ran away.The Captain fainted, a___20_____ Jim's mother called for the doctor. ------改编自《Treasure Island---Chapter2》 二、选词填空       从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)。      parent;  value;  correct;  deal with;  achieve a balance; be strict with;  choose;  play;  read;  make progress 1. (2019·连云港)The Smiths ________________ their children about table manners and always remind them to behave well. 2. China Daily is worth ________. We can learn a lot from it. 3. I really hope to have my ________support for playing football. 4. I have had two ________________ about my job, but I am still not satisfied with them. 5.Which is more ________to you, health or wealth? 6. (2019·南通)— There is something wrong with my computer. —Don't worry. I will ________ it for you. 7. Jack finds it difficult to pronounce some English words ________． 8.In fact, students always have difficulty__________________between study and hobbies. 9. My parents don't allow me ________outside after 6 p．m. 10. My kid！I want to know if you ____________________________ this term. 三、完成句子       根据所给汉语和句子意思，用英语补全句子。 1.You should learn to ________________________（更好地管理你的时间）. 2. (2019·常州)He __________________________（别无选择只能放弃）that job then. 3.If you ________（熬夜）late for your favourite TV programmes, you will _________（感觉困）. 4._____________________________（向他们寻求建议）when you don't know ___________________（怎样处理）with the problems. 5. (2019·无锡江阴华士片模拟) Tom chose a coat in a traditional Chinese style __________________（根据个人品味）. 6.I wonder ________________________________________（青少年需要多少睡眠）every day． 7.My father smokes too much, and he _____________________________（全然不顾他的健康）. 8. (2019·淮安涟水模拟) You need someone _______________（分担你的忧愁），but you should _____________（不要理睬）to those students who laugh at you. 9. (2019·无锡二模)People ______________________________（同龄人已回来）the city for many years, but he still remains in the reserve. 10.Why didn't you _______________（复习你所学的）last night？ 四、阅读理解 My father did not get better and I had to do more work in the inn.One morning as I was getting breakfast, a man came in. He had two legs, but he had two fingers missing from his left hand. He asked for rum, and I sold him some. “Is my friend Bill staying here?” he asked. “I don't know anyone called Bill,”I answered. “What about 'Captain’?” he asked.“He has a cut on the right side of his face.” “Yes,”I said. “A man we call 'Captain’ is staying here. He has a cut on his face. But he is out now.”“Where is he?” “I don’t know,” I said, “but he usually goes for a walk to the rock,” “The rock!” he said. “Ah, yes. That's where he’ll be.” He laughed, but it was not a friendly laugh. “I’ll wait here for him,” he said, and he hid behind the door. I did not know what to do.“This man is not a friend of the Captain,”I thought.I tried to leave the inn to tell the Captain about the man, but he stopped me. “You do as I say,” he said. “Sit here and keep your mouth shut. I want to give the Captain a surprise.” Soon the Captain came back to the inn. As he walked through the door, the stranger said, “Hello, Bill!” The Captain was not pleased to see the man.“Black Dog!” he cried. “What do you want?” “I just wanted to talk to an old friend,” the stranger said, then he turned to me.“Bring us rum,”he ordered.“Then leave us alone.” I brought the men rum and then went away.I tried to hear what they were saying, but I could not. Then they began shouting at one another.I heard the Captain say,“No, no, it’s finished. If one of us must hang, then all of us must. Then the two men began fighting with their knives. The Captain cut Black Dog's shoulder. Then Black Dog ran away as fast as he could. The Captain came back into the inn. “Are you all right,Captain?”I asked him. "Bring me rum, Jim,"he said.“Then I must get out of here.” I went to get rum for him, but there was a sudden crash. I looked round. The Captain was lying on the floor. At this moment, my mother came in. “Get the doctor”, she said. I ran to get Dr. Livesey. After a while, the doctor came and looked at the Captain. I asked, “Is he wounded?” “No,”Dr. Livesey replied.“He has a bad heart.” He took off the Captain’s coat.On his arm there was a picture of a man. He was hanging from a gallows.There were words, too. “Billy Bones,” “Here's luck,” and “A good wind.” The Captain opened his eyes. “Where’s Black Dog?”he asked. “He’s gone, Billy Bones,”the doctor told him. “My name's not Billy Bones,”the Captain said. “Well, whatever your name is,” the doctor said, “you’ll die if you don't stop drinking rum.” And with these words the doctor went to see my father who was still very ill in bed. ------选自《Treasure Island---Chapter2》 （ ）1.Why did Black Dog come to the inn? A. He wanted to drink some good rum. B. He wanted to see Jim. C. He wanted to see the Captain. D. He wanted to see the doctor. （ ）2.What happened after the Captain and Black Dog started shouting at each other? A. The doctor came to see them. B. They started drinking rum. C.They went out to the rock. D. They started fighting. （ ）3.Why did the Captain fall? A. He had a bad heart. B. He was stabbed by Black Dog C.He wanted the doctor to come. D. He fell on his knife. （ ）4. What was on the Captain's body? A. Pictures. B. Earrings. C. A letter to his mother. D. A chest. ### 一、词汇运用 1. exams “考试”常用exam，too many后接可数名词复数，故填exams。 2. madder even修饰形容词比较级，“疯狂的”crazy的比较级是madder。 3. age “of our age”表示“我们这个年龄的”，故填age。 4. Perhaps 根据语境及首字母，这里表示“也许”，故填Perhaps。 5. mention “提及”是mention，didn't后接动词原形。 6. schoolwork “课业”是schoolwork，不可数名词。 7. friendship “友谊”是friendship，不可数名词。 8. suggestions some后接可数名词复数或不可数名词，suggest的名词形式suggestion是可数名词，故填suggestions。 9. awake “stay awake”表示“保持清醒”，awake是形容词。 10. doubts nobody作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，“怀疑”是doubt，故填doubts。 11. According “according to”表示“根据”，故填According。 12. cause “原因”是cause，根据is可知用单数。 13. strictest “be strict with sb.”表示“对某人严格”，这里有比较范围in my family，用最高级，strict的最高级是strictest。 14. dictionary “字典”是dictionary，根据a可知用单数。 15. silence “沉默”是silence，不可数名词。 首字母填空： 16. more 根据前文“Jim’s father did not get well”可知Jim不得不在客栈做更多工作，故填more。 17. stranger 前文提到“a man came in”，这里指这个陌生人，故填stranger。 18. called 这里表示“称呼这个男人为Black Dog”，用一般过去时，故填called。 19. with “用刀打架”，用介词with表示“用……工具”，故填with。 20. and 前后句是顺承关系，故填and。 ### 二、选词填空 1. are strict with “be strict with sb.”表示“对某人严格”，主语The Smiths是复数，be动词用are。 2. reading “be worth doing sth.”表示“值得做某事”，read的 -ing形式是reading。 3. parents’ 这里表示“父母的支持”，用名词所有格parents’。 4. choices 根据two可知用choice的复数形式choices。 5. valuable 根据语境，这里问“健康和财富哪个更有价值”，用形容词valuable。 6. deal with “处理”电脑问题，用deal with，will后接动词原形。 7. correctly 这里修饰动词pronounce，用correct的副词形式correctly。 8. achieving a balance “have difficulty (in) doing sth.”表示“做某事有困难”，“在……之间取得平衡”是achieve a balance，故填achieving a balance。 9. to play “allow sb. to do sth.”表示“允许某人做某事”，故填to play。 10. have made progress 根据语境，这里表示“我想知道你这学期是否取得了进步”，用现在完成时，故填have made progress。 ### 三、完成句子 1. manage your time better 2. had no choice but to give up 3. stay up; feel sleepy 4. Ask them for advice; how to deal 5. according to personal taste 6. how much sleep teenagers need 7. pays no attention to his health 8. to share your worries with; pay no attention 9. of the same age have been back to 10. go over what you had learned ### 四、阅读理解 1. C 根据文中“He asked for rum, and I sold him some.‘Is my friend Bill staying here?’ he asked.‘What about “Captain”?’”可知Black Dog来客栈是想见Captain，故选C。 2. D 根据文中“Then they began shouting at one another...Then the two men began fighting with their knives.”可知他们互相叫嚷之后开始打斗，故选D。 3. A 根据文中“‘No,’Dr. Livesey replied.‘He has a bad heart.’”可知Captain摔倒的原因是他心脏不好，故选A。 4. A 根据文中“He took off the Captain’s coat.On his arm there was a picture of a man.”可知Captain身上有图片，故选A。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$