Unit3 Teenage problems单元测试卷 2024-2025学年牛津译林版英语九年级上册

9A U3单元测试卷 班级________ 姓名__________学号___________ 一. 选择题 ( ) 1.Bob doesn’t know _____ to write about. A. how B. that C. what D. where ( ) 2.Don’t open the window, _____ ? A. shall we B. don’t you C. do you D. will you ( ) 3.One way _________ this problem __________ search for some information on the Internet. A. solve; is to B. to solve; is to C. to solve; is D. solve; is ( ) 4.The workers were made _____ the whole day. A. work B. to work C. worked D. working ( ) 5.He always makes his class _____ . A. lively and interested B. lively and interesting C. alive and interested D. alive and interesting ( ) 6._____ of the twins has been there before. A. Both B. Neither C. all D. None ( ) 7.The colours of his trousers are different from _____ of yours. A. one B. ones C. that D. those ( ) 8.It was crazy ______ you to let such a young girl drive your car. A. to B. of C. about D. on ( ) 9.Would you mind _________ me some advice _________ how to make friends? A. offer; on B. give; in C. giving; in D. offering; on ( ) 10.It’s bad to stay _______ late to play football. A. on B. off C. out D. out of ( ) 11.Feeling stressed means ______. A. feeling sad B. feeling excited C. feeling pleased D. feeling tired and unable to relax ( ) 12.The problem of stress gets worse when ___________. A. friends try to help B. people relax and take a holiday C. people keep their worries to themselves D. you let your parents know the problem yesterday. ( ) 13.They learned it all by themselves. That is to say nobody told them ________ . A. which to do B. how to do it C. where to do D. when to do ( ) 14. Alice can’t find her little dog. How ______ she looks! A. happily B. happy C. sad D. sadly ( ) 15.---.Mum, I think I’m _____ to get back to school. ---Not really, my dear. You’d better stay at home for another day or two. A. so well B. so good C. well enough D. enough good ( ) 16.Taking _______ exercise in the open air is a good way to prevent yourself from _______SARS. A. more; get B. much; get C. less; getting D. more; getting ( ) 17. Amy hopes you _______ to her birthday party early. A. going B. went C. to go D. can go ( ) 18. ---You don’t like rock music, do you? ---__________. I think it is too noisy. A. Yes, I do B. Yes, I don’t C. No, I don’t D. No, I do ( ) 19. If someone _________ at you, the best way to solve the problem is _________. A. laughs; hit B. laugh; to share your problems with your friends C. laugh; quarrel with him D. laughs; to pay no attention to ( ) 20.I want to live like a baby. They seem to have _________. A. everything worrying about B. anything to worry about C. nothing to worry about D. something worrying about ( ) 21.The teacher told Tom ___________ to school late next time . A. to not come B. not come C. not to come D. didn’t come ( ) 22.What can we do _________ money for the homeless children ? A. raise B. raising C. raised D. to raise ( ) 23.Simon and Kitty didn’t know what to ________ on the Internet . A. look B. look for C. look after D. look up ( ) 24.Lucy ________ her writing paper twice a week. A. hands up B. hands to C. hands in D. puts her hands ( ) 25.Are you __________ Chinese? A. good for B. good with C. good at D. well in 二．完型填空 David had a hobby. He enjoyed collecting things of old time. One day he __26__ a farmer owned a bowl with a long history. He drove to the village at once as soon as he came into __27__. He saw the bowl was on the ground and a cat was __28__ milk from it. The farmer was lying beside the bowl. David pretended(假装) he didn’t know that the bowl cost a lot, __29__ he said to the farmer in a soft voice: “I want a cat. Won’t you __30__ it?” “How much would you pay for it?” The farmer opened his eyes and asked, “20 dollars. Would it be __31__?” __32__ minutes later, the farmer agreed. After he __33__ the cat, he said, “May I take the bowl __34__ the cat can have milk?” The farmer said, “I’m sorry I can’t give it to you. __35__ the bowl. I’ve already sold 20 cats.” ( )26. A. heard of B. heard about C. heard D. heard from ( )27. A. his home B. the farmer home C. his car D. the farmer’s car ( )28. A. carrying B. be catching C. eating D. drinking ( )29. A. so B. because C. though D. until ( )30. A. give B. show C. buy D. sell ( )31. A. full B. bad C. useful D. enough ( )32. A. A few B. Much C. Few D. Lot of ( )33. A. paid for B. paid C. spent D. cost ( )34. A. so B. since C. for D. so that ( )35. A. Thanks to B. Thanks C. Thankful D. Thanked 三．阅读理解 (A) If you are like most people ,your intelligence (智力) changes with the seasons ,You are probably a lot sharper in the spring than you are at any other time of year . A famous scientist ,Ellsworth Huntington (1876—1947)，concluded (总结) that climate and temperature have an effect (作用) on your mental abilities (智力). He found that cool weather is much more favourable for creative (激活) thinking than summer heat .This does not mean that all people are less intelligent in the summer than they are during the rest of the year. It does mean, however , that the mental abilities of large numbers of people tend to be lowest in the summer . Spring appears to be the best period of the year for thinking. One reason may be that in the spring man’s mental abilities are affected(受影响)by the same factors (因素) that bring about great changes in nature . Fall is the next-best season ,then winter .As for summer ,it seems to be a good time to take a long vacation from thinking . ( )36.Ellsworth Huntington decided that climate and temperature have ______ A. a great effect on everyone’s intelligence B. some effect on most persons’ intelligence C. some effect on a few persons’ intelligence D. no effect on most persons’ intelligence ( ) 37. Why is spring the best season for thinking ? Because _______________. A. all nature ,including man ,is growing then B. it lasts longer than the other seasons C. it is not too warm and not too cold D. both B and C ( ) 38.The two best seasons for thinking seem to be _____________. A. spring and fall B. winter and summer C. summer and spring D. fall and winter ( ) 39. Which following is wrong ? A. It seems that the cold of winter is better for thinking than very hot weather. B. Perhaps Huntington based (以…为基础) his conclusion (结论) on work with persons in the same climate . C. Fall is the second best season for thinking D. Both A and B are wrong ( ) 40. The main idea of this passage is that ____________. A. most people’s intelligence changes with seasons B. seasons are the reason of the changing intelligence C. spring is the best season for thinking D. summer is the best season for taking a long vacation (B) No, 4 Middle School 　　Kunming, Yunnan 　　April 2nd, 2020 　　Dear editor（编辑）, 　　I live in a beautiful city. Many visitors come to my city every day. There are so many colorful peacocks（孔雀）here. 　　The peacocks mostly live on the grassland of Dongfeng Square（广场）. They are given food freely by visitors. They usually throw food to them, and don't think about at all whether the food is right or not. Some of the peacocks became ill, some even died after eating the bad food given by the visitors. 　　I'm sure most of the visitors who throw food to the peacocks really like the birds, but don't realize（意识到）that they may be doing them harm（伤害）. 　　The visitors should be told that what they have done is very harmful to the birds, and this kind of thing must be stopped from happening. 　　Perhaps we can build some small shops beside Dongfeng Square to sell peacock food. It's our duty to give more love to these beautiful birds and to look after them carefully. Yours, Sun Yan ( )41. Many visitors come to the writer's city to________. 　　 A. do some shopping B. see beautiful peacocks 　　 C. play on Dongfeng Square D. eat nice food ( )42. Some peacocks became ill and died because some visitors________. 　　 A. didn't give them any food B. gave them too much food 　　 C. threw them some bad food D. loved them and played with them ( )43.Some shops can be built beside Dongfeng Square so that they may________. 　　 A. sell food for visitors B. sell food for peacocks 　　 C. make the square more beautiful D. have the beautiful birds ( )44. From the passage we know people should________. 　　 A. live and play with the birds B. stop the birds from eating too much 　　 C. give right food to the birds D. give more food to the birds ( )45. We can guess the writer of the letter, Sun Yan, may be a________. 　　 A. visitor B. shopkeeper 　　 C. doctor D. student 四．根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空（每空一词）： 46. Don’t make so much ______________ (noisy). Your mother is asleep. 47. Our English teacher uses different activities to keep us _____________ (interest). 48. Our teacher is helpful enough to offer us lots of useful _____________ (suggest). 49. _____________ (plan) ahead can help you make work easier. 50．The advice you gave me some days ago is really ______________(value) to me. 51. Sue is weak in sports. Among all the sports, she hates _____________ (run) of all . 52. Jame and Rose watched the football match last night, so they found the match ___________(excite). 53. I have spent much time _____________ (复习) my lessons for exams. 54. It’s difficult for the husband to achieve a ______________ (平衡) between work and family. 55.Yesterday he was_______________（责备） because he failed in his exam again. 56. Some parents don’t know the main __________ (原因)of their children’s stress . 57. His grandfather got cancer three years ago , now he is still ______________ (受苦) from it . 五．从下面方框中选择适当的词组填入句子中： be proud of ; on time; at the moment ; be crazy about; reply to 58. __________________, collecting stamps is my favourite hobby. 59. It’s very important for a student to hand in his schoolwork ___________________. 60.Simon ___________________ football. He loves watching football matches, reading about football, and, of course, playing football. 61. Don’t lose heart, you should ______________________your progress. 62. The president was so kind that he ___________________all the letters people sent to him. 六．按要求改写句子： 63．Our foreign teacher is learning how he can use chopsticks.(同义句转换) _____________________________________________________________ 64. How useful the advice is！ (用What 改写) _____________________________________________________________ 65. She hardly caught the early bus to work this morning. (改反意疑问句) _____________________________________________________________ 66. Sigmund Friend came to our school to give us a talk yesterday. (划线部分提问) _____________________________________________________________ 67. Simon has been chosen to be the chairperson of the Students’ Union. (一般疑问句) _____________________________________________________________ 七．中译英： 1.虽然我们有很多困难，我们没有选择只有面对它们。 2.熬夜熬得晚会使你第二天感到又累又困。 3.你有足够勇气告诉你妈妈事实吗？ 4.父母对我是如此严格以至于我不想和他们交流。 5.我怀疑这部电影是否值得一看。 6. 大部分学生不能确定怎样处理这个问题。 ### 一、选择题 1. C “write about”后缺少宾语，what 可作宾语，意为“写关于什么”，how 表示方式，that 引导宾语从句无实际意义，where 表示地点，均不符合，故选 C。 2. D 否定祈使句的反意疑问句用 will you，故选 D。 3. B “做某事的方法”是“a way to do sth.”，所以第一个空用 to solve；第二个空用 is to，其中 to search for... 是动词不定式作表语，故选 B。 4. B “make sb. do sth.”变为被动语态时要还原 to，即“sb. be made to do sth.”，故选 B。 5. B “make + 宾语 + 形容词”，lively 表示“生动的，活泼的”，interesting 修饰“class”表示“有趣的”，interested 修饰人，alive 意为“活着的”，不符合语境，故选 B。 6. B “has”表明主语是单数，both 和 all 表示复数，none 用于三者或三者以上，neither 表示“两者都不”，故选 B。 7. D 此处指代“the colours”，用 those，that 指代单数名词或不可数名词，one 和 ones 指代同名异物，故选 D。 8. B “It's + adj. + of sb. to do sth.”，形容词用于描述人的品质，crazy 形容人，用 of，故选 B。 9. D “mind doing sth.”表示“介意做某事”，“offer sb. advice on...”表示“在……方面给某人提供建议”，故选 D。 10. C “stay out late”表示“在外面待到很晚”，故选 C。 11. D “feeling stressed”意为“感到有压力”，即“感到疲惫且无法放松”，故选 D。 12. C 当人们把烦恼藏在心里时，压力问题会变得更糟，A、B、D 选项都有助于缓解压力，故选 C。 13. B “how to do it”表示“如何做这件事”，which to do 缺少宾语，where to do 和 when to do 不符合语境，故选 B。 14. C “找不到小狗”应看起来“难过”，look 是系动词，后接形容词 sad，happily 是副词，happy 不符合语境，sadly 是副词，故选 C。 15. C “身体好”用 well，enough 修饰形容词或副词时要后置，故选 C。 16. D “多锻炼”用 more exercise，“prevent sb. from doing sth.”表示“阻止某人做某事”，故选 D。 17. D hope 后可接宾语从句，can go 符合语法，hope sb. to do sth. 表达错误，going 和 went 形式错误，故选 D。 18. C 根据“I think it is too noisy.”可知不喜欢摇滚音乐，所以用“No, I don't.”回答，故选 C。 19. D “someone”是第三人称单数，laugh 用第三人称单数形式 laughs，“the best way to do sth.”表示“做某事的最好方法”，pay no attention to 表示“不理会”，故选 D。 20. C “have nothing to worry about”表示“没什么可担心的”，符合“像婴儿一样生活”的语境，故选 C。 21. C “tell sb. not to do sth.”表示“告诉某人不要做某事”，故选 C。 22. D “to raise money...”是动词不定式作目的状语，故选 D。 23. B “look for”表示“寻找”，“在网上找东西”用 look for，look 后接宾语要加 at，look after 表示“照顾”，look up 表示“查阅”，故选 B。 24. C “hand in”表示“上交”，“交作文纸”用 hand in，hands up 表示“举手”，puts her hands 表述错误，故选 C。 25. C “be good at”表示“擅长”，“擅长语文”用 be good at Chinese，be good for 表示“对……有好处”，be good with 表示“与……相处得好”，well 是副词，不能用于此结构，故选 C。 ### 二、完型填空 26. C hear 表示“听说”，hear of/about 表示“听说过”，hear from 表示“收到……的来信”，这里表示“听说一个农民有一个历史悠久的碗”，用 hear，故选 C。 27. C “come into one's car”表示“进入某人的车”，根据“He drove to the village”可知是进入他自己的车，故选 C。 28. D “drink milk”表示“喝牛奶”，carry 表示“携带”，catch 表示“抓住”，eat 表示“吃”，故选 D。 29. A “David 假装不知道碗很值钱，所以他轻声对农民说……”，so 表示“所以”，because 表示“因为”，though 表示“尽管”，until 表示“直到”，故选 A。 30. D “你难道不愿意卖给我吗？”，sell 表示“卖”，give 表示“给”，show 表示“展示”，buy 表示“买”，故选 D。 31. D “20 美元，够吗？”，enough 表示“足够的”，full 表示“满的”，bad 表示“坏的”，useful 表示“有用的”，故选 D。 32. A “a few minutes later”表示“几分钟后”，few 表示“几乎没有”，much 修饰不可数名词，lot of 表述错误，应为 a lot of 或 lots of，故选 A。 33. A “pay for sth.”表示“为……付款”，pay 后直接接钱数，spend 常用结构为“spend...on sth. / (in) doing sth.”，cost 主语是物，故选 A。 34. D “so that”引导目的状语从句，表示“以便”，故选 D。 35. A “thanks to”表示“多亏，由于”，这里表示“多亏了这个碗，我已经卖了 20 只猫”，thanks 表示“谢谢”，thankful 是形容词，thanked 是 thank 的过去式，故选 A。 ### 三、阅读理解 #### (A) 36. B 根据第一段“your intelligence (智力) changes with the seasons”以及“climate and temperature have an effect (作用) on your mental abilities (智力)”可知气候和温度对大多数人的智力有一些影响，故选 B。 37. A 根据第三段“One reason may be that in the spring man’s mental abilities are affected(受影响)by the same factors (因素) that bring about great changes in nature.”可知春天万物生长，人的智力也受影响，故选 A。 38. A 根据“Spring appears to be the best period of the year for thinking. Fall is the next - best season”可知春天和秋天是思考的最佳季节，故选 A。 39. B 文中提到很多人的智力随季节变化，并非基于相同气候下的人得出结论，A、C 选项正确，B 选项错误，故选 B。 40. A 文章主要讲述了大多数人的智力随季节变化，B 选项没有明确指出是大多数人，C、D 选项只是文章部分内容，故选 A。 #### (B) 41. B 根据“There are so many colorful peacocks（孔雀）here.”可知游客来是为了看孔雀，故选 B。 42. C 根据“Some of the peacocks became ill, some even died after eating the bad food given by the visitors.”可知孔雀生病或死亡是因为游客给它们喂了坏食物，故选 C。 43. B 根据“Perhaps we can build some small shops beside Dongfeng Square to sell peacock food.”可知建商店是为了卖孔雀食物，故选 B。 44. C 人们应该给孔雀正确的食物，A 选项“和鸟一起生活玩耍”与文章主旨不符，B 选项“阻止鸟吃太多”未提及，D 选项“给鸟更多食物”错误，应给正确的食物，故选 C。 45. D 根据信的开头“No, 4 Middle School”可知作者可能是学生，故选 D。 ### 四、根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空 46. noise “make noise”表示“制造噪音”，noisy 是形容词，这里用名词 noise。 47. interested “keep sb. + 形容词”，interested 修饰人，表示“使我们感兴趣”，interesting 修饰物。 48. suggestions “suggest”是动词，这里用名词 suggestion，且 lots of 后接可数名词复数，故用 suggestions。 49. Planning 动名词作主语，所以用 Planning。 50. valuable “be valuable to sb.”表示“对某人有价值”，value 是名词，这里用形容词 valuable。 51. running “hate doing sth.”表示“讨厌做某事”，run 的动名词形式是 running。 52. exciting “find + 宾语 + 形容词”，exciting 修饰“the match”表示“令人兴奋的”，excited 修饰人。 53. revising “spend time (in) doing sth.”表示“花费时间做某事”，“复习”是 revise，所以用 revising。 54. balance “achieve a balance”表示“取得平衡”，用名词 balance。 55. blamed “be blamed”表示“被责备”，这里用过去分词 blamed。 56. causes “原因”是 cause，根据“the main...”可知用复数 causes。 57. suffering “be suffering from”表示“正在遭受”，用现在分词 suffering。 ### 五、从下面方框中选择适当的词组填入句子中 58. At the moment “at the moment”表示“此刻，目前”，符合语境。 59. on time “hand in...on time”表示“按时上交……”，用 on time。 60. is crazy about “be crazy about”表示“对……痴迷”，Simon 痴迷足球，主语是第三人称单数，be 动词用 is。 61. be proud of “be proud of”表示“为……感到骄傲”，should 后接动词原形。 62. replied to “reply to”表示“回复”，根据“was”可知用一般过去时，reply 的过去式是 replied。 ### 六、按要求改写句子 63. Our foreign teacher is learning how to use chopsticks.（“疑问词 + 动词不定式”结构可与“疑问词 + 主语 + 谓语”结构互换） 64. What useful advice it is!（What 引导的感叹句结构为“What + 形容词 + 不可数名词 + 主语 + 谓语”） 65. She hardly caught the early bus to work this morning, did she?（hardly 表示否定，反意疑问句前否后肯） 66. Why did Sigmund Friend come to our school yesterday?（对目的提问用 why） 67. Has Simon been chosen to be the chairperson of the Students’ Union?（现在完成时的一般疑问句把 has 提前） ### 七、中译英 1. Although we have a lot of difficulties, we have no choice but to face them.（“虽然”用 although，“没有选择只有做某事”用 have no choice but to do sth.） 2. Staying up late will make you feel tired and sleepy the next day.（“熬夜”用 stay up late，动名词作主语，“使某人做某事”用 make sb. do sth.） 3. Do you have enough courage to tell your mother the truth?（“有足够的……做某事”用 have enough...to do sth.，“勇气”是 courage，“告诉某人某事”用 tell sb. sth.） 4. My parents are so strict with me that I don't want to communicate with them.（“对某人严格”用 be strict with sb.，“如此……以至于……”用 so...that...，“与某人交流”用 communicate with sb.） 5. I doubt whether this film is worth watching.（“怀疑”用 doubt，“是否”用 whether，“值得做某事”用 be worth doing） 6. Most students are not sure how to deal with this problem.（“不确定”用 be not sure，“怎样处理”用 how to deal with） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$