Unit3 task 同步练习 2024-2025学年牛津译林版英语九年级上册

9AUnit3 task 1、 词汇运用。 1. Thank you very much for giving us some______________(value) advice. 2. One of my_____________(hobby) is to collect stamps. 3. You must give up_____________(play) computer games, or you’ll fail in the exam. 4. We _____________ (not hear) from our uncle since he moved to Shenzhen. 5. It’s ______________(polite) to laugh at the disabled persons. 6. It will be our _______________ (please) to help people in need. 7 The mobile phone isn't worth ____________ (repair). 8. The ______________ (原因) of the man’s death hasn’t been found out. 2、 选择 (  ) 1. __________________ may not seem very _____________________________. A. Watch TV; useful B. Watch TV; usefully C. Watching TV; usefully             D. Watching TV; useful (  )2.Walking and eating healthily makes you _______________________________. A. health B. healthy C. healthily D. healthful (    ) 3. We must be strict _________ ourselves and strict __________ our work. A. in; with    B. with; in       C. in; in      D. with; with ( )4. Don’t open the window, ___________________________________? A. shall we     B. won’t you      C. do you      D. will you (    ) 5. Can you find a way of ______________this problem? A. deal with B. deal about C. dealing with D. dealing about (    ) 6. I found ____________ very difficult to learn French well. A. that B. it C. these D. those (    ) 7. It’s bad to stay _____________ late to play football. A. on B. off C. out D. out of (    ) 8. Perhaps you can choose one hobby ___________ every day. A. do B. to do C. does D. doing ( )9.-Is New Zealand a big country? -No, New Zealand only has two islands. One is North Island; is South Island. A. other B. the other C. another D. others ( )10.-Do you think Xiao Ming can pass the high school entrance exam or not? -Sorry, I’ve no idea. A. that B. which C. if D. whether 3、 动词填空。 1. Nothing ___________(offer) to them at first, so they didn’t know how to start.[来源:学。科。网Z。X。X。K] 2. Jack seems busier than you ____________(get) ready for the exam. 3. Most people would rather buy a new computer than ___________(repair ) an old one. 4. It’s the second time that he______________(deal) with the problem. 5. Mr Brown____________(prefer) hiking to swimming when he was in his forties. 6. There_________________(be) a football match at the end of this week, isn’t there? 4、 完成句子 1. 感谢你听我的问题，给我你的建议。 Thank you for__________________ and offering __________________. 2. 你不应该担心的太多。 You shouldn’t _____________________________________________. 3. 只有虚心，你才能取得大的进步。 You can only if you are modest. 4. 汤姆考试前复习课文。 Tom the text before the exam. 5. 我们为是中国人而感到自豪。 We ___________________________________________ being Chinese. 5、 完形填空。 Are you 1.______ about how to study and make your study more effective（有效率的）? We all know that some students usually study very hard for a long 2.______. This is very good, but it doesn’t 3.______ a lot, for an effective student must have enough sleep, enough food and enough rest and exercise. Every day you need to go out for a walk or visit some friends or some nice places. It’s 4.______ for your study. When you return 5.______ your studies, your mind will be refreshed and you’ll learn more 6.______ study better. Psychologists（心理学家）7.______ that learning takes place this way. Here take English learning as an example. First you make a lot of progress and you will feel happy. Then your language seems to stay the same. So you will think you are learning 8.______ and you may give up. This can last for days or even weeks, yet you can’t give up. Later your language study will again take another big 9.______. You will see that you really have been learning all along. If you get enough sleep, food, rest and exercise, studying English can be very effective and 10.______. Don’t give up along the way. Learn slowly and you’re sure to get a good result. （ ）1. A. nervous B. worried C. worry D. unhappy （ ）2. A. days B. time C. hours D. weeks days （ ）3. A. give B. make C. help D. take （ ）4. A. good B. bad C. well D. worse （ ）5. A. after B. at C. to D. for （ ）6. A. and B. yet C. or D. but （ ）7. A. told B. have found C. said D. have taught （ ）8. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing （ ）9. A. work B. walk C. wait D. jump （ ）10. A. interesting B. hard C. possible D. boring 6、 阅读理解。 One weekend in May 2015, over 48 centimeters of rain fell in Houston, Texas, USA. Soon the city was covered with water. The rising water rushed into the cars on the roads. There were 16 deaths that weekend. Changing Weather The weather is changing. Over the last few years, heavy rains have caused floods (洪灾) in Brazil, Pakistan, and Thailand. Droughts (干旱) have struck Russia and Australia. Heat waves have killed thousands in Europe. There are more different kinds of terrible wild weather all over the world. In 2011 alone, the bad weather caused the world to lose 150 billion dollars. Warmer and Wetter As more wild weather events happen, a worried world is beginning to ask questions like: What is going on with the weather? And why? Many also want to know: Is this natural, or are we to blame (责怪)? The answer seems to be: a little of both. Wild weather is natural. But most scientists agree human activity has made the Earth warmer. This global (全球的) warming makes heat waves more likely to happen. The higher temperatures also cause more water to enter the air. This causes much more rain. Some scientists also believe global warming makes some storms stronger. This means we’re likely to see more wild weather. “But we don’t have to just stand there and take it,” says Scientist Michael Oppenheimer. He and other scientists say we need to stop the Earth from getting warmer. We also need to be prepared, to do things that will help save lives. 1 What is the purpose of the second paragraph? A. To give examples of wild weather events. B. To guess how the weather will change. C. To explain why the weather is changing. D. To describe the weather events in 2011. 2Which of the following would Oppenheimer probably agree with? A. It is too late to stop global warming B. . Humans have nothing to do with global warming. C. The weather will get better if we can stop global warming. D. To find ways to keep our things safe is the most important. 3. What is the main idea of the passage? A. In May 2015, there was a deadly flood in Houston, Texas, USA. B. There are more kinds of terrible wild weather all over the world. C. Many scientists believe global warming makes some storms stronger. D. Global warming causes wild weather events and that makes people worried. 七、书面表达 Julie是光明中学的优等生，但由于压力她有一些心理问题，假如你是Sigmund Friend，收到她的求助信后，给她提了一些建议，请根据以下提示，用英语写一篇80字左右的回信。开头已给出（不包含在词数内）。 喜欢的学科 英语，语文，历史 问题 担心数学考试——感到有压力 太胖——不擅长运动——讨厌跑步和做早操 建议 向数学老师寻求帮助，在数学上尽力；穿绿色 有一个健康的食谱并且坚持锻炼，尤其是在体育课上 要求：1. 书写要认真，语言要流畅。 2. 所写短文需包含以上内容并适当发挥。 Dear Julie, You say you worry about the Maths test because ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 一、词汇运用。 1. valuable 修饰名词advice要用形容词valuable。 2. hobbies “one of +可数名词复数”表示“……之一”，hobby的复数形式是hobbies。 3. playing give up doing sth. 表示“放弃做某事”。 4. haven't heard since引导时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时，其否定结构为haven't/hasn't + 过去分词，主语是we，助动词用haven't。 5. impolite 根据常识，嘲笑残疾人是不礼貌的，polite的反义词是impolite。 6. pleasure “It's one's pleasure to do sth.”表示“做某事是某人的荣幸”，用名词pleasure。 7. repairing be worth doing sth. 表示“值得做某事”。 8. cause “原因”用cause，这里指那个男人死亡的原因，用单数形式。 二、选择 1. D 第一空作主语，要用动名词形式Watching TV；第二空seem是系动词，后接形容词useful作表语。 2. B make sb. +形容词，表示“使某人……”，healthy“健康的”，符合语境。health是名词；healthily是副词；healthful常用于修饰物。 3. B be strict with sb. 对某人严格；be strict in sth. 对某事严格。 4. D 否定祈使句的反意疑问句用will you。 5. C a way of doing sth. 表示“做某事的方法”，deal with表示“处理”。 6. B find it +形容词+ to do sth. 表示“发现做某事……”，it作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式。 7. C stay out late表示“在外面呆到很晚”。 8. B 这里用动词不定式to do作后置定语，修饰one hobby，表示“每天可以选择一个爱好去做”。 9. B 表示两者中的另一个用the other。 10. D whether... or not表示“是否……”，固定搭配。 三、动词填空。 1. was offered 首先，主语nothing和offer之间是被动关系，要用被动语态；其次，根据后半句的didn't可知，这里用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为was/were + 过去分词，主语是nothing，be动词用was，offer的过去分词是offered。 2. getting than在这里是介词，后面接动词的 -ing形式。 3. repair would rather do sth. than do sth. 表示“宁愿做某事而不愿做某事”，这里用动词原形repair。 4. has dealt “It's the second time that...”结构中，that从句要用现在完成时，其结构为have/has + 过去分词，主语是he，助动词用has，deal的过去分词是dealt。 5. preferred 根据时间状语when he was in his forties可知，这里要用一般过去时，prefer的过去式是preferred。 6. is going to be 根据时间状语at the end of this week可知，这里要用一般将来时，there be句型的一般将来时结构为there is/are going to be或there will be，根据反意疑问句部分isn't there可知，这里用there is going to be。 四、完成句子 1. listening to my problems; your advice “感谢做某事”用Thank you for doing sth.；“听某人的问题”用listen to one's problems；“给某人建议”用offer one's advice。 2. worry too much “担心太多”用worry too much。 3. make great progress “取得大的进步”用make great progress。 4. goes over “复习”用go over，主语是Tom，一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式goes。 5. are proud of “为……感到自豪”用be proud of，主语是we，be动词用are。 五、完形填空。 1. B be worried about表示“担心……”，固定短语。 2. B for a long time表示“很长时间”，是固定搭配。 3. C 结合语境，这里指长时间努力学习并没有很大帮助，help“帮助”符合语境。give“给”；make“制作”；take“带走”。 4. A 上文提到每天出去散步、拜访朋友等，这对学习是有好处的，be good for表示“对……有好处”。 5. C return to表示“回到……”，这里指回到学习中。 6. A 前后两个动作learn more和study better是并列关系，用and连接。 7. B 这里指心理学家已经发现学习是以这种方式发生的，强调过去的动作对现在的影响，用现在完成时have found。told“告诉”；said“说”；have taught“已经教”。 8. D 根据上文语言似乎停滞不前，所以会觉得自己什么都没学到，用nothing。 9. D take a big jump表示“有一个大的飞跃”，符合语境。work“工作”；walk“散步”；wait“等待”。 10. A 结合语境，如果有足够的睡眠、食物、休息和锻炼，学习英语会很有效且有趣，interesting“有趣的”符合语境。hard“困难的”；possible“可能的”；boring“无聊的”。 六、阅读理解。 1. A 第二段列举了巴西、巴基斯坦、泰国的洪灾，俄罗斯和澳大利亚的干旱，欧洲的热浪等恶劣天气事件，目的是举例说明世界各地不同种类的恶劣野生天气，故选A。 2. C 根据“He and other scientists say we need to stop the Earth from getting warmer. We also need to be prepared, to do things that will help save lives.”可知，Oppenheimer认为如果我们能阻止地球变暖，天气会变好，故选C。 3. D 文章主要讲述了全球变暖导致恶劣天气事件增多，这让人们感到担忧，D选项符合文章主旨。A选项只是文章开头的一个例子；B选项只强调了恶劣天气事件增多，没有提及原因；C选项只是文章内容的一部分，不全面。 七、书面表达 Dear Julie, You say you worry about the Maths test because you feel stressed. I think you should ask your Maths teacher for help and try your best in Maths. Also, wearing green can make you feel relaxed. You are too fat and you are not good at sports. You hate running and doing morning exercises. I suggest you have a healthy diet and keep exercising, especially during PE classes. If you do these things, you will be better. Best wishes! Sigmund Friend 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$