Unit 3 单元测试 2024-2025学年牛津译林版英语九年级上册

牛津译林版九年级英语上册Unit 3 单元测试 第一卷 （选择题 共50分）　　 一、选择填空 （本大题共20分）　　 1. I haven’t ________ her since she left our city . A. hear from B. heard a letter from C. heard from D. hear from 2. It’s too noisy at home because the TV is always ________. A. on B. turn on C. open D. turned off 3. We didn’t know ________. A. where did they come from B. where were they from C. when would they come D. why they came here 4. I found _________ very difficult to learn French well. A. that B. it C. these D. those 5. He has to stay at home because he has _________ close friends. A. a few B. few C. little D. a little 6. I have two cousins, _________ has been to 　　USA　　. A. none of them B. neither of them C. both of them D. either of whom 7. Although he got up early, ________ he missed the train. A. but B. yet C. and D. or 8. I feel very worried when I can’t think of anyone _________. A. to talk B. talk to C. to talk to D. to talk to about 9. Please reply _________ my answer soon. A. to B. of C. with D. / 10. I know it’s very important to hand _________ my homework _________ time. A. in; at B. on; on C. in; on D. on; in 11. Some of the star signs are ________________ by creatures. A. written B. stand for C. liked D. represented 12. He would rather _________ to school than _________. A . ride a bike; take a bus B. by bike , by bus C. rides a bike; takes a bus D. to ride a bike , to take a bus 13. The little boy was often seen _________ by the lake . A. to draw B. to drawing C. draw D. drew 14. One big problem is that we always have _________ tests and exams. A. many too B. too many C. much too D. too much 15. 　　Sandy　　 prefers _________ to _________. A. swimming; skate B. skating; swimming C. swim; skate D. skate; swimming 16. We students should pay more attention _________ our pronunciation. A. at B. with C. in D. to 17. The long story made him ________. A. feels sleepy B. feel sleeping C. feels sleeping D. feel sleepy 18. There are so many kinds of sweaters in the shop . I can’t decide _________. 　　 A. to buy what B. to buy which C. what to buy D. which to buy 19. _________ is patient _________ him to wait for a long time. A. It; for B. That; of C. It; of D. That; to 20. --- Colours can’t affect our moods, can they? ---_________. They can _________ us feel happy or sad, energetic or sleepy. A. Yes; change B. No; make C. Yes; make D. No; help 二、完形填空 （本大题共10分） In 　　China　　, some radio stations use hotlines. It’s used for 21 the listeners to take part in the talk shows. That’s a good 22 . Yet, the fact is that some people do nothing but break the whole programme. Some people know about the topic under 23 . Sometimes they do not even know the host is talking about. So the host has to 24 the caller what the show is about. Usually the caller will 　25 a　 few questions which express his hope and show his ignorance （无知）. Then the host has to answer and explain — how silly this is! It 　26 a　 lot of time. It seems that some people phone the hotlines in fun. They 27 want to let the listeners hear them. They don’t care what the topic is, 28 they themselves are interested in the topic or not. How silly they appear to be. It’s 29 for radio stations to improve the hotline programmes. If a caller doesn’t know what is going 30 , the operator should not let the caller take part in it. 21、A. stopping B. testing C. frightening D. encouraging 22、A. lesson B. idea C. medicine D. drink 23、A. discussion B. meeting C. party D. quarrel 24、A. make B. teach C. tell D. feed 25、A. ask B. solve C. write D. read 26、A. saves B. wastes C. sees D. brings 27、A. already B. hardly C. just D. never 28、A. when B. what C. where D. whether 29、A. impossible B. interesting C. necessary D. terrible 30、A. on B. off C. away D. about 三、阅读理解（本大题共20分） A Is it difficult for you to get up in the morning? Hiroyuki’s bed will solve your problem! Here is how it works. The bed is connected to an alarm clock. First, the alarm clock rings. You have a few minutes to wake up. Next, a tape recorder in the bed plays soft music. The tape recorder in Hiroyuki’s bed plays a recording of his girlfriend. She whispered in a soft voice, “Wake up, darling, please.” After minutes later, Hiroyuki hears a recording of his boss. His boss shouts, “Wake up at once, or you’ll be late!” If you don’t get up after the second recording, a mechanical “foot” in the bed will kick you in the head. The bed waits a few more minutes. What! You’re still in bed! Slowly the top of the bed rises higher and higher. The foot of the bed goes lower and lower. Finally you slide off the bed and onto the floor. You are out of bed awake! Hiroyuki’s bed is not in stores. There is only one bed--- the bed Hiroyuki made for a contest. Maybe someday a company will make Hiroyuki’s bed and sell it in stores. Maybe people will buy millions of beds. Then Hiroyuki will be rich. If the bed makes Hiroyuki rich, he won’t need to work, and he won’t need to get up early! 31. The bed is useful to the people _______ . A. who can’t sleep well B. who can’t get up early C. who go to bed early D. who go to bed late 32. The bed is not connected to _______ . A. an alarm clock B. a tape recorder C. a TV D. a mechanical “foot” 33. What will finally happen to Hiroyuki if he doesn’t get up? A. He will slide onto the floor . B. A tape recorder will play a recording of his boss. C. A mechanical “foot” will kick him in the head. D. The bed will rise higher and higher. 34. Which is TRUE of the following sentences? A. Hiroyuki’s company has made many such beds. B. Hiroyuki’s bed is the only one made for a contest. C. Hiroyuki has made a lot of money. D. Hiroyuki needn’t get up early now. 35. The word “whisper” in the second paragraph means “______ ” . A. speak loudly B. speak sadly C. speak angrily D. speak quietly B Do you love the holidays, but hate the increase in weight that follows? You are not alone. 　　Holidays are happy days with pleasure and delicious foods. But many people are worried about the weight that comes with these delicious foods. 　　With proper planning, it is possible to control your weight. The idea is to enjoy the holidays but not to eat too much. You don’t have to turn away from the foods that you enjoy. The following advice may be of some help to you. 　　Do not miss meals. Before you leave home for a party, have a small, low-fat meal or fast food. This may help you to keep you from getting too excited before the delicious foods. 　　Begin with clear soup and fruit or vegetables. A large glass of water before you eat may help you feel full. Use a small plate; a large plate may make you eat more than enough. 　　Better not have high-fat foods. Choose lean meats. Fill your plate with salad and green vegetables. 　　If you have a sweet tooth, try mints (薄荷) and fruits. They do not have fat like cream and chocolate. 　　Don’t let exercise take a break during the holidays. A 20-minute walk after a meal can help you burn off excess (多余的) calories. 36. Holidays are happy days with pleasure but they may ______. 　 A. bring weight problems B. bring you much trouble in your life 　 C. make you worried about your life D. make you hate delicious foods 37. Enjoy your holidays without putting on weight, and you’d better ______. 　 A. drinking much water and have vegetables only B. not eat much food in high fat C. not take part in the parties　　 D. turn away from delicious foods 38. According to the passage, ______ is a necessary part to stop you from putting in weight. A. vegetables B. water C. salad D. taking exercise 39. Many people can’t help putting on weight after the holidays because they ______. 　 A. can’t control themselves B. go to too many parties C. enjoy delicious foods D. can’t help turning away from the foods 40. Excess calories can be found in your body in the form of ________. A. energy B. fat C. food D. water 第二卷 （非选择题 共45分）　　 五、单词拼写 （本大题共10题，每小题1分）　　 (A) 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。　　 1. It’s very important for teachers to educate ____________(teenage).　　 2. We should try our best to do something ______________(value).　　 3. Try to talk to your best friend when ________(feel) stressed and share your problems with her.　　 4. The problem of stress will get worse when people keep their worries to _________(they).　　 5. 　　Reading　　 always brings us a lot of __________(please).　　 (B) 根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。　　 6. I hope you think that my advice is worth ___________(采纳).　　 7. I feel very angry because my cousin is always ___________(打扰) me while I’m studying.　　 8. Daniel has no __________(勇气) to share his worries with his friends.　　 9. The best way is to let your parents see your ___________(进步) after each exam.　　 10. Nobody is _________(允许) to bring his pet in. Please leave here soon.　　 1. ____________ 2. ____________ 3. ______________ 4. ____________ 5. ____________　　 6. ____________ 7. ____________ 8. ______________ 9. ____________ 10. ___________　　 六、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。（ 本大题共10分，每小题1分）　　 1. Many teenagers suffer from stress, and they don’t know how _________(deal) with it.　　 2. My parents ___________(reply) to me since last month. I don’t know what has happened to them.　　 3. I _________(not realize) how important English was until I went to college.　　 4. I hope some Grade 9 students can give up ___________(play) computer games.　　 5. Thanks a lot for listen to my problems and __________(offer) me some useful suggestions.　　 6. His parents don’t seem __________(notice) that he’s tried his best.　　 7. Linda got back home __________(find) her house on fire.　　 8. Then please work out how much time you need __________(complete) all of your homework.　　 9. You should say “ Thank you” when you __________(give) something.　　 10. People ___________(allow) to smoke in the hospital.　　 1. ____________ 2. ____________ 3. ______________ 4. ____________ 5. ____________　　 6. ____________ 7. ____________ 8. ______________ 9. ____________ 10. ___________　　 七、句子翻译 按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子。（ 本大题共10分，每小题2分）　　 1．这个小女孩没有别的选择只好去找妈妈帮忙。　　 This little girl ____________________________________________________ her mother’s help.　　 2．你能给我建议指导我如何才能在功课和兴趣爱好之间取得平衡吗？　　 Can you please advise me _________________________________________________________?　　 3．许多人对我们的广告作出了反应。　　 Many people ____________________________________________ our advertisement.　　 4．把你必须要做的作业列张清单将会是个很好的选择。　　 It will be ____________________________________________________ you have to do.　　 5．说实话，我时常担心我的考试。　　 ____________________, I ___________________________________________ from time to time.　　 八、缺词填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容和所给首字母，在空格内填入一个适当的词。所填单词在题后横线上必须完整写出。（本大题10分，每格1分）　　 I remember when I was young, my parents used to d__________ on everything I did. I liked bright red clothes, but they said the colour was too sharp. I loved rock and roll, but they said it was too n________. I hated vegetables, but they made me eat them and said they were good for my h_________.　　 I studied at a boys’ school. The teachers were very s_________ with us. My parents always asked me to study hard. I felt s_________. Every night, I asked myself, “ What’s wrong with me? Everyone tells me that the things I do ate bad.” I gave up many things I liked doing. I could not d_________ my hobbies. My life was not as c__________ as my friends’ lives.　　 Later, I got m_________ and had two children. I began to understand my parents. They told me what to do because they c_______, just like I told my children what to do because I cared. Young people, behind all the a_________ your patents give you, what they are really saying is, ‘ We care about you and we love you.’　　 九、书面表达（本大题共10分）　　 青少年问题是很普遍的问题，作为一个九年级的学生，你也有很多问题并感到压力很大，于是你就给你在美国的笔友Raymond写了封信，告诉他你的问题，并向他征求解决问题的办法。 请根据以下要点，完成这封信： 1．  你通常都找不到足够的时间来做自己想做的事；许多和你同年龄的学生都不知道如何解决这个问题。 2．  我无法决定该什么时候学习，什么时候玩；我几乎不能在学习与玩之间取得平衡。 3．  有时候，我作业太多，不知道先做哪一样；我时常感觉有压力。 4．  我的父母只关心我考试后的成绩；他们似乎并没注意到我已经尽力了。 5．  我甚至没有勇气和我的朋友一起分担我的忧虑。 Dear Raymond, How are you? I am in Grade 9 now and I am always busy. 　　 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Can you please offer me some suggestions? I hope to hear from you soon. Best wishes Millie ### 第一卷 （选择题 共50分） #### 一、选择填空 1. C hear from的过去分词是heard from，本句是现在完成时，结构为have/has + 过去分词，所以用heard from，故选C。 2. A be on表示“开着”，这里指电视总是开着，太吵了；turn on是动词短语，不能与is连用；open通常指具体的门、窗等打开；turned off表示“关闭”，与语境不符，故选A。 3. D 宾语从句要用陈述句语序，A、B、C选项都是疑问句语序，只有D选项是陈述句语序，故选D。 4. B find it + adj. + to do sth. 是固定结构，it作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式，这里用it，故选B。 5. B a few表示“一些”，修饰可数名词复数，表肯定；few表示“几乎没有”，修饰可数名词复数，表否定；little表示“几乎没有”，修饰不可数名词；a little表示“一些”，修饰不可数名词。friends是可数名词复数，根据“has to stay at home”可知几乎没有亲密朋友，表否定，用few，故选B。 6. B 两者都不，用neither of them；none of them用于三者或三者以上都不；both of them表示“两者都”；either of whom引导定语从句，而此句不是定语从句。根据语境，两个堂兄弟都没去过美国，故选B。 7. B although不能与but连用，yet可以与although连用，表转折，意为“然而”，故选B。 8. C talk to sb. 表示“和某人交谈”，这里用动词不定式to talk to作后置定语，修饰anyone，故选C。 9. A reply to sth. 表示“回复某事”，是固定搭配，故选A。 10. C hand in表示“上交”；on time表示“按时”。句意为“我知道按时交作业很重要”，故选C。 11. D be represented by表示“由……代表”，这里指一些星座由生物代表；written“被写”；stand for“代表”，但不能用于被动语态；liked“被喜欢”，不符合语境，故选D。 12. A would rather do sth. than do sth. 表示“宁愿做某事而不愿做某事”，两个空都用动词原形，ride a bike和take a bus是动词短语，符合结构，故选A。 13. A see sb. do sth. 变为被动语态时要还原to，即sb. be seen to do sth.，这里用to draw，故选A。 14. B too many修饰可数名词复数，tests and exams是可数名词复数；too much修饰不可数名词；much too修饰形容词或副词；many too表述错误。故选B。 15. B prefer doing sth. to doing sth. 表示“比起做某事更喜欢做另一件事”，skate的动名词是skating，swim的动名词是swimming，故选B。 16. D pay attention to表示“注意”，是固定搭配，故选D。 17. D make sb. do sth. 表示“使某人做某事”，用动词原形，feel sleepy表示“感到困倦”，故选D。 18. D 这里是“疑问词 + 动词不定式”结构，which to buy表示“买哪一个”，因为前面提到店里有很多种毛衣，所以是决定买哪一件，而不是买什么，故选D。 19. C It is + adj. + of sb. to do sth. 表示“某人做某事是……的”，当形容词是描述人的品质、性格等时用of，patient“有耐心的”，描述人的品质，用of，故选C。 20. C 对反意疑问句的回答，根据实际情况回答。根据“They can make us feel happy or sad, energetic or sleepy.”可知颜色能影响我们的情绪，事实是肯定的，用Yes回答；make sb. do sth. 表示“使某人做某事”，故选C。 #### 二、完形填空 21. D 热线是用来鼓励听众参与脱口秀的，encourage sb. to do sth. 表示“鼓励某人做某事”；stopping“阻止”；testing“测试”；frightening“使害怕”，均不符合语境，故选D。 22. B 用热线让听众参与脱口秀是个好主意，idea“主意”；lesson“课”；medicine“药”；drink“饮料”，故选B。 23. A under discussion表示“在讨论中”，这里指关于正在讨论的话题，meeting“会议”；party“聚会”；quarrel“争吵”，均不符合，故选A。 24. C 主持人不得不告诉打电话的人节目内容，tell sb. sth. 表示“告诉某人某事”；make“使”；teach“教”；feed“喂养”，故选C。 25. A 打电话的人会问一些问题，ask questions表示“问问题”；solve“解决”；write“写”；read“读”，故选A。 26. B 主持人回答和解释这些问题浪费了很多时间，waste“浪费”；save“节省”；see“看见”；bring“带来”，故选B。 27. C 他们只是想让听众听到他们的声音，just“仅仅，只是”；already“已经”；hardly“几乎不”；never“从不”，故选C。 28. D whether... or not表示“是否”，这里指他们不在乎话题是什么，是否对话题感兴趣，when“当……时候”；what“什么”；where“哪里”，均不符合，故选D。 29. C 对广播电台来说，改进热线节目是有必要的，necessary“必要的”；impossible“不可能的”；interesting“有趣的”；terrible“糟糕的”，故选C。 30. A what is going on表示“正在发生什么”，是固定搭配，故选A。 #### 三、阅读理解 #### A 31. B 根据“Is it difficult for you to get up in the morning? Hiroyuki’s bed will solve your problem!”可知这张床对那些早上起不来的人有用，故选B。 32. C 文中提到“The bed is connected to an alarm clock.”“a tape recorder in the bed plays soft music.”“a mechanical ‘foot’ in the bed will kick you in the head.”，没有提到与电视连接，故选C。 33. A 根据“Finally you slide off the bed and onto the floor.”可知如果他不起床，最终会滑到地板上，故选A。 34. B 根据“There is only one bed--- the bed Hiroyuki made for a contest.”可知Hiroyuki的床是为比赛制作的唯一一张床，B选项正确；A选项，文中说还没有公司生产这种床；C选项，他还没有赚到很多钱；D选项，这只是一种假设，如果床让他变富有，他就不需要早起，而不是现在不需要早起，故选B。 35. D 根据“in a soft voice”可知whisper是轻声说的意思，speak quietly“轻声说”，speak loudly“大声说”；speak sadly“悲伤地说”；speak angrily“生气地说”，故选D。 #### B 36. A 根据“Do you love the holidays, but hate the increase in weight that follows? You are not alone.”可知假期可能带来体重问题，故选A。 37. B 根据“Better not have high - fat foods.”可知为了在享受假期时不增重，最好不要吃太多高脂肪食物，故选B。 38. D 根据“Don’t let exercise take a break during the holidays. A 20 - minute walk after a meal can help you burn off excess calories.”可知锻炼是阻止增重的必要部分，故选D。 39. A 很多人假期后增重是因为无法控制自己，根据“With proper planning, it is possible to control your weight.”以及假期人们面对美食难以自控，A选项正确；B选项，文中未提及参加太多派对；C选项，享受美食本身不是增重的原因，是没有控制好食量；D选项，人们是难以拒绝美食，而不是拒绝美食，故选A。 40. B 多余的卡路里会以脂肪的形式存在于身体里，根据常识以及文章中提到的要避免高脂肪食物，可知脂肪与多余卡路里相关，故选B。 ### 第二卷 （非选择题 共45分） #### 五、单词拼写 (A) 1. teenagers “青少年”用teenager，这里表示一类人，用复数形式teenagers。 2. valuable 用形容词valuable修饰不定代词something，放在其后，表示“有价值的事情”。 3. feeling when引导的时间状语从句，从句主语和主句主语一致，且从句中有be动词，可省略从句主语和be动词，完整形式是when you are feeling stressed，这里省略you are，用feeling。 4. themselves keep sth. to oneself表示“把某事藏在心里”，这里用反身代词themselves。 5. pleasure bring sb. sth.，这里用名词pleasure“快乐”。 (B) 6. taking be worth doing sth. 表示“值得做某事”，“采纳”用take，其动名词是taking。 7. disturbing 根据“is always”可知用现在进行时，“打扰”是disturb，其现在分词是disturbing。 8. courage “勇气”是courage，是不可数名词。 9. progress “进步”是progress，是不可数名词。 10. allowed be allowed to do sth. 表示“被允许做某事”，用allow的过去分词allowed。 #### 六、动词填空 1. to deal how to do sth. 表示“如何做某事”，用to deal。 2. haven't replied 根据“since last month”可知用现在完成时，结构为have/has + 过去分词，主语是My parents，复数，否定形式用haven't replied。 3. didn't realize 根据“until I went to college”可知用一般过去时，否定句借助助动词didn't，后接动词原形realize。 4. playing give up doing sth. 表示“放弃做某事”，“玩”用play，其动名词是playing。 5. offering for是介词，后接动词 -ing形式，listen的 -ing形式是listening，and连接并列结构，offer也用 -ing形式offering。 6. to notice seem to do sth. 表示“似乎做某事”，用to notice。 7. to find 这里用动词不定式to find作结果状语，表示“结果发现”。 8. to complete need to do sth. 表示“需要做某事”，用to complete。 9. are given 这里是被动语态，结构为be + 过去分词，主语是you，用are given，表示“当你被给某物时”。 10. aren't allowed 根据常识，医院不允许人们吸烟，用被动语态的否定形式，结构为be not + 过去分词，主语是People，复数，用aren't allowed。 #### 七、句子翻译 1. had no choice but to ask for 2. how I can achieve a balance between my schoolwork and hobbies 3. have replied to 4. a good choice to make a list of the homework 5. To tell the truth; worry about my exams #### 八、缺词填空 1. disagree 根据后文父母对孩子喜欢的东西持否定态度，可知父母过去对孩子做的每件事都不同意，disagree“不同意”，used to do sth. 表示“过去常常做某事”，用动词原形。 2. noisy 摇滚音乐应该是太吵了，noisy“吵闹的”。 3. health 父母说蔬菜对健康有好处，health“健康”，for one's health“为了某人的健康”。 4. strict be strict with sb. 表示“对某人严格”，strict“严格的”。 5. stressed 父母和老师的要求让孩子感到有压力，stressed“有压力的”。 6. develop 孩子放弃了很多喜欢做的事，无法发展自己的爱好，develop“发展”，could not后接动词原形。 7. colourful 孩子的生活不像朋友们的生活那样丰富多彩，colourful“丰富多彩的”。 8. married get married表示“结婚”，是固定搭配。 9. cared 父母告诉孩子做什么是因为关心他们，这里用过去式cared，与后面“because I cared”对应。 10. advice 父母给孩子的是建议，advice“建议”，是不可数名词。 #### 九、书面表达 Dear Raymond, How are you? I am in Grade 9 now and I am always busy. I usually can't find enough time to do what I want to do. Many students of my age don't know how to solve this problem. I can't decide when to study and when to play. I hardly achieve a balance between study and play. Sometimes, I have too much homework and don't know which to do first. I often feel stressed. My parents only care about my grades after exams. They don't seem to notice that I've tried my best. What's worse, I don't even have the courage to share my worries with my friends. Can you please offer me some suggestions? I hope to hear from you soon. Best wishes Millie 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$