【中原名校联盟】2024-2025学年高二上学期期末测评英语试卷（人教版）

书 参 考 答 案 !"!#!!"!$ 学年上学期期末测评试卷"%&版# 高二'英语 第一部分'听力"共两节$满分 (" 分# !"#))**+$%"!&++)*)$!!"!#+*)*+$!%"'&*))*) 第二部分'阅读理解"共两节$满分 #" 分# 第一节"共 ,$ 小题%每小题 ! 分$满分 (" 分# ! &短文大意''本文介绍了哈佛大学夏季项目的相关信息!包括课程内容"申请条件"住宿安排和费用等# '!-*' &解析'细节理解题! 根据第一段中的 "./ 0112324/ 345607787# 94: ;2630<8=2861 3>2?734@2734>2506 60/1A0><7# /82B@C4>@4417# A:78:A7# 8032/B8730C627@A8/37# 0/1 =0534>287$可知#参加该项目的学生将参观历 史遗址和博物馆! 故选*! ''-)' &解析'细节理解题! 根据"#$%# !&&'(下的"+/90??6250324/778/32/ A4>83@0/ A0D2A:A%最大量& 4= 3;4;26C80:34A0325069>8A4E81$可知#申请超过两个项目的申请将被自动移除#申请失败! 故选)! '(-F' &解析'细节理解题! 根据文中 "G@8?>4B>0A=882/56:187$下的内容 可知#费用包括学费'住宿'计划内 的活动和部分餐食! 故选F! ) &短文大意''本文主要讲述了一位专业艺术家在经历了一次重大的心脏手术和失声后!通过拼贴画艺术 找回生活意义!并重获声音的经历# ')-+' &解析'细节理解题! 根据第二段中的".=86312754:>0B81 0/1 18?>87781$可知#作者在失声后感到沮丧和 失落! 故选+! '#-*' &解析'细节理解题! 根据第三段中的")460B80>3064;81 A83454AA:/250382/ 0/8;0/1 ?4;8>=:6;09- H95460B87@86?81 A8>8=45:7A9?:>?4780/1 0??>852038A962=80B02/$可知#拼贴画艺术为作者提供了表达情 感的新途径! 故选*! 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(#-)' &解析'推理判断题! 根据文章内容#特别是第一段中的"/8;>8780>5@ =>4A3@8UQ 70973@03?8>@0?70/ 0?? 54:61$以及最后一段中的"G@8>8780>5@8>77021 3@878>87:6377:BB8733@030??762<83@2754:61 @86? ?84?68$可 推知#作者写这篇文章的目的是介绍一项关于清醒梦的研究! 故选)! 第二节"共 $ 小题%每小题 ! 分$满分 ," 分# &短文大意''本文介绍了信息技术在我们生活中的重要性及其不断发展的几个方面!如互联网"智能手 机"云计算和网络安全等如何改变我们的生活# (%-O' &解析'设空前提到互联网是信息技术的重要组成部分#设空后讲述互联网的用途! O选项%它就像一 张连接全世界每个人的大网!&形象地描述了互联网的功能#与设空前后的内容相连! (*-F' &解析'设空前提到智能手机如今不仅仅是电话#而是像口袋中的微型计算机! F选项%它们每天都在 变得更强大'更智能!&描述了智能手机的进化#与前文呼应! (+-+' &解析'设空前提到云计算的便利性#可以从任何地方访问文件! +选项%这非常方便!&总结了云计算 的优点#指代前文提到的云计算的使用便利性! (,-V' &解析'设空前提到在连接很多东西到互联网时需要特别小心! V选项%有些坏人可能想要窃取我们的 信息!&解释了需要小心的原因#与网络安全主题相关! )&-W' &解析'设空前一段提到网络安全的重要性#以及它如何帮助保护我们的信息! 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A8/324/81 提及)2A0B2/81 想象)2/E46E81 涉及)A4/234>81 监控! 故选+! )*-F' &解析'考查形容词词义辨析! 此处是说#老师和导师非常支持%7:??4>32E8&! 5>8032E8有创造力的) 8=8532E8有效的)4CL8532E8客观的)7:??4>32E8支持的! 故选F! )+-+' &解析'考查形容词词义辨析! 此处是说#他们帮助我从初始%2/23206&概念到找到我需要的资源! 2/23206 初始的)010?30C68适应的)0AC2324:7有雄心的)2//4E032E8创新的! 故选+! ),-+' &解析'考查动词短语词义辨析! 此处是说#经过多次试验和错误才弄清%=2B:>84:3&如何将手势映射到 特定符号! =2B:>84:3理解)30<84E8>接管)1806;23@ 处理)50>94:3执行! 故选+! #&-*' &解析'考查形容词词义辨析! 此处是说#手势应映射到具体%7?852=25&的符号! 8D58?324/06异常的) 7?852=25特定的)218/32506相同的):/:7:06不寻常的! 故选*! #!-+' &解析'考查形容词词义辨析! 此处是说#看到准确度的提高是非常有意义的%>8;0>12/B&! >8;0>12/B 有回报的)0A:72/B逗人笑的)2/38>8732/B有趣的)>860D2/B放松的! 故选+! #'-)' &解析'考查名词词义辨析! 此处是说#我梦想+:124R2/<成为一种广泛可用的工具%3446&! 60/B:0B8语 言)B406目标)3446工具)?>8=8>8/58偏好! 故选)! #(-*' &解析'考查形容词词义辨析! 此处是说#这就是让我有动力%A432E0381&的原因! 8D52381 兴奋的) A432E0381 有动力的)@4/4:>81 荣幸的)0734/27@81 惊讶的! 故选*! #)-F' &解析'考查名词词义辨析! 此处是说#+:124R2/< 不仅仅是关于技术%385@/464B9&! 2/E8/324/ 发明) /83;4>< 网络)?>4A4324/ 促销)385@/464B9技术! 故选F! ##-)' &解析'考查名词词义辨析! 此处是说#+:124R2/< 是关于赋予聋哑人社区力量#并赋予他们一个声音 %E4258&! A83@41 方法)1>80A梦想)E4258声音)3>9尝试! 故选)! 第二节"共 ," 小题%每小题 ,-$ 分$满分 ,$ 分# &短文大意''短文讨论了气候变化可能导致地震频率和强度的增加!特别是由于冰川融化和海平面上升 对地壳压力的影响# 尽管科学家可以预测大地震!未来的环境变化还是可能增加地震风险及其引发的其他灾害# #%-73>4/B8>' &解析'考查形容词比较级! 句意(专家认为#由于气候变化#地震可能会更频繁地发生#并且变得 更强烈! 应用形容词比较级形式#表示"更强烈的$#故填73>4/B8>! #*-0>8' &解析'考查动词时态和主谓一致! 句意(地震是自然界中最可怕的事情之一! 主语"O0>3@T:0<87$是 复数形式#应用动词"0>8$来与之匹配#且描述常识性事实#应用一般现在时#故填0>8! #+-68012/B' &解析'考查非谓语动词68012/B作状语! 句意(较小的地震可能在任何时候发生#并可能影响整个 城市#导致火灾'山体滑坡和海啸等其他问题! 设空处应为现在分词形式的动词作状语#表示伴随状态#故 填68012/B! #,-50:781' &解析'考查过去分词作定语! 句意(冰川融化引起的地震比海平面上升导致的地震风险小! 设空 处为过去分词#作定语修饰名词"O0>3@T:0<87$#表示"由冰川融化引起的地震$#故填50:781! %&-;@25@' &解析'考查;@25@引导非限制性定语从句! 句意(当海平面上升时#它会给海床施加更多压力#并 参考答案'第 ( 页$共 M 页% 且靠近海岸的地壳断层线会断裂! 设空处引导定语从句#指代前面的"3@862/874=3@880>3@P75>:73$#应用关系代 词";@25@$#故填;@25@! %!-0' &解析'考查冠词! 句意(这说明地球的板块在缓慢移动! 设空处修饰名词"72B/$#表示"一个迹象$#使 用不定冠词#故填0! %'-34734?' &解析'考查不定式! 句意(即便我们停止使用导致地球变暖的东西#海平面停止上升也可能需要 一千年! 设空处应用不定式形式#表示目的#故填34734?! %(-B>80369' &解析'考查副词! 句意(我们已经对环境造成了很大的破坏! 设空处修饰动词"@:>32/B$#应用副 词形式#表示"严重地$#故填B>80369! %)-10/B8>4:7' &解析'考查形容词! 句意(气候变化会使地震变得更危险! 设空处修饰名词"80>3@T:0<87$#应 用形容词形式#故填 10/B8>4:7! %#-34' &解析'考查介词! 句意(如果我们继续助长地球变暖#这将是一个大问题! 设空处用作介词#与动词 "54/3>2C:32/B$搭配#表示"助长某事$#故填34! 第四部分'写作"共两节$满分 #" 分# 第一节"满分 ,$ 分# &参考范文' F80>H>7-O0>3@0# G4@86? 94:>73:18/37B02/ 0C838>:/18>730/12/B4=)@2/8785:63:>80/1 34?>4A4383@8=>28/17@2? 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73092/B2/ 3@850>3@8;@46832A8* I( X87# .121-V2/069# .A0/0B81 34B833@>4:B@ 348A8>B8/5978>E2587-G@89;8>80C6834645038A8:72/BA9 ?@4/8P772B/06-G@8907<81 2=./88181 0/ 0AC:60/58# C:33@0/<=:69.121/P3# 743@89L:7378/3@86? 0/1 B:2181 A8C05< 343@8A02/ >401- ,-.%/8 ''I( Y28E8>94/8+ .@4?894:P>806142/B;86-.P1 62<83438694: 0C4:30>80695446E46:/388>?>4L853-G@27 ?>4L853;26C>2/B94: 5647834E260B8>72/ >:>06̂ 8/90;@4@0E8181250381 3@82>62E8734=0>A2/B-X4:P6;4>< ;23@ 64506 =0>A8>70/1 @86? 3@8A;23@ 3@82>10269307<7-X4:>307<7;262/56:18?60/32/B0/1 ;038>2/B5>4?7# 5680/2/B3@8=0>A# =8812/B0/2A067# 0/1 ?25<2/B=>:2370/1 E8B830C687# 18?8/12/B4/ ;@03P7/88181 033@832A8-]:>?>4L853274?8/ 34 0/94/80B81 ,Z 0/1 0C4E8;@464E87@86?2/B43@8>70/1 @0E2/B7452068D?8>28/587-G@8>827/4A0D2A:A0B862A23- X4: 4/69/881 34?09#"" 1460>7=4>3@>88;88<7# 0/1 0/98D3>0;88< 54737L:73,!" 1460>7A4>8-.=94: 64E8/03:>8 0/1 ;0/334680>/# 3@27273@8?8>=853E46:/388>4??4>3:/239=4>94:-.3P70:/2T:88D?8>28/58C850:7894:P6680>/ 0C4:3 =0>A2/B2/ 0/ 85464B2506;093@>4:B@ E46:/388>2/B-Q4# B03@8>74A856077A0387=>4A94:>75@4460/1 L42/ 3@270A0J2/B ?>4L853+ 参考答案'第 M 页$共 M 页% 绝密★启用前 2024一2025学年上学期期末测评试卷 高二英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷共8页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本 试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、准考证号是否与本人相符合， 再将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 举 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干 净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位 置，在其他位置答题一律无效。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）】 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话 仅读一遍。 然 1.What language is Harry good at? A.Italian. B.Chinese. C.Spanish. 长 2.Why will the man go to Singapore? A.To travel. B.To do business. C.To attend a wedding. 3.When will the table tennis match be held? 浆 A.On the 7th. B.On the 8th C.On the 9th. 4.Why does the man decline to choose Greenfield Elementary School? A.It has an age limit. B.It's far away from his home. 封 C.It has a poor learning environment. 5.What did Julia mean? A.Creative thinking. B.Responsibility. C.Teamwork. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完 后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段对话，回答第6、7题。 6.How long did the woman stay in Germany? A.About 10 days. B.About two weeks. C.About one month. 7.What does the woman think about Berlin? A.There are more shops there. B.Its buildings are beautiful. C.It's a quiet city. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.Where does the conversation happen? A.In the lab. B.In the street. C.In the bookstore. 9.Why are Monday mornings busy? A.New books arrive. B.There is an activity for kids. C.Cleaning must be completed. 2024一2025学年上学期期末测评试卷(RJ版)高二英语第1页（共8页） 10.What is Richard? A.A manager. B.A customer. C.A new employee. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.What's the possible relationship between the two speakers? A.Colleagues. B.Neighbours. C.Schoolmates. 12.What were the children doing at the time of the accident? A.They were crossing the street. B.They were playing in their yard. C.They were standing on the street corner. 13.In Mr.Smith's opinion,what was to blame for the accident? A.The red car. B.The dog. C.The blue car. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14.What happened to Emily at first? A.She lost her phone. B.She couldn't find her way. C.She got stuck in heavy snow. 15.How did Emily feel? A.Seared. B.Nervous. C.Happy. 16.How did Emily try to stay cool during the day? A.By drinking lots of water. B.By wearing light clothes. C.By using the car's air conditioner. 17.How did the emergency services help Emily? A.They sent an ambulance to take her to the hospital. B.They provided her with water and food. C.They guided her back to the main road. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.What is the main purpose of the volunteer project? A.To teach people how to run a business. B.To provide a vacation experience in Kenya. C.To help local farmers with their daily work. 19.How much does it cost to volunteer for four weeks? A.400 dollars. B.520 dollars. C.640 dollars. 20.Who may be the listeners? A.Job applicants. B.Shop owners. C.College students. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）】 第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Harvard Summer Program Combining cultural studies with history,this program will help you understand Shanghai more broadly,in regional and international contexts through engagement with a variety of historical, literary,and movie-related texts.In addition to classes,you will take field trips to historical landmarks,neighborhoods,museums,eating establishments,and factories.You will also learn to make new discoveries using original research,so that you can use your experiences in Shanghai to produce your own creative project or academic paper. How to Apply To apply,you must: Be at least 18 years old Have completed at least one year of college or currently be a first-year student 2024一2025学年上学期期末测评试卷(J版)高二英语第2页（共8页） Be in good academic standing The Summer 2025 application will be available via a link at the top of this page in early December.You may apply to no more than two programs;if applying to two programs,you will be asked to rank your applications in order of preference(first and second choice).Any applications sent in more than maximum()of two will be automatically removed.You will be notified of your admission status for each program in early March 2025. Place to Stay You will live in an on-campus hotel in one of China's most distinguished academic institutions. Hotel facilities include wi-fi,24/7 front desk service,refrigerator,daily housekeeping,laundry, safe for the storage of valuables,cafeteria,and gym. Cost Expenses The program fee includes: ★Tuition ★Accommodation Scheduled program activities Some meals(further details will be provided by the program) Additional Information Interested in learning more about our programs?Please email us at SummerAbroad@Summer. Harvard.edu. 21.What can you do if you join the program? A.Attend classes on creative learning. B.Visit historical sites and museums. C.Conduct a personal research project D.Take part in voluntary service projects. 22.Which factor can lead to the failure of applications? A.The applicants have no experience of self-study. B.The applicants send their applications after the deadline. C.The applicants choose four programs to apply for. D.The applicants provide incomplete application materials. 23.What does the program fee cover? A.Airfare to the program location. B.Personal insurance for travel. C.A responsible mentor for academic guidance. D.Costs for education,housing,and planned events B I am a professional artist,designer,speaker,and trainer.I have been working with people for over 20 years,helping them to create environments where they feel peaceful,joyful,and inspired. Art parties are the perfect way to unite my love of art with my passion to train and teach others. After having open-heart surgery in Feb.,2015,I woke to discover my vocal cord (had been hurt during the surgery and I couldn't talk.Needing open-heart surgery was a shock,but losing my voice on top of that was completely too much for me.I spent a year recovering from the surgery.Among many other things,I could no longer socialize with friends,go out to restaurants, make phone calls,or perform critical job duties.I felt discouraged and depressed. My only comfort was sitting at my desk and doing collage (art.I was able to use colors,pictures,words,and sayings to express myself.Something magical happened whenever I put together a collage.I was able to express my hurt,and pain,as well as my courage,hope,and faith.When I felt weak and helpless,I used strong and powerful images in my collages.When I felt angry,I used words and pictures representing forgiveness and gentleness.Collage art allowed me to communicate in a new and powerful way.My collages helped me refocus my purpose and appreciate 2024一2025学年上学期期末测评试卷(RJ版)高二英语第3页（共8页） my life again! After a year of whispering,I found a doctor who was able to surgically give me my voice back. It was such an incredible experience to have my voice returned!I am truly grateful to be able to talk again,but I can't help but be thankful for the experience.Without that challenge,I would have never realized the power and healing that comes from communicating with art. I created Art from the Heart because I believe in the power of creativity.I want to give people the opportunity to practice another form of communication and expression. 24.What do we know about the author after she lost her voice at first? A.She was at a total loss. B.She expected challenge. C.She found out her great potential. D.She was inspired by the new situation. 25.How did collage art help the author during her recovery? A.It allowed her to physically exercise more. B.It provided a way to express her emotions. C.It helped her to make more friends. D.It improved her design skills. 26.What benefit did the author's losing her voice bring? A.It made her realize communication's role.B.It allowed her to return to her job soon. C.It made her appreciate the power of art. D.It cured her depression completely. 27.Which section of a newspaper is the text most probably taken from? A.Entertainment. B.Technology. C.Innovation. D.Lifestyle. C As more creatures face the risk of disappearing forever,researchers have come up with a big plan to protect the variety of life on our planet:a storage place for the DNA of animals,kept frozen on the moon. "The goal is to make a kind of'life bank'to keep species from dying out for a very long time,"says John Bischof,who is part of the study and works on freezing life at the University of Minnesota."This idea is about storing really important DNA in a place where it can be safe for many years to come." When cells are frozen,they stay alive,which means they can be brought back to life and made into copies. On our planet,these samples need to be kept very cold with liquid nitrogen (and electricity,and people have to look after them.If something goes wrong with these things,the samples could be at stake.But on the moon,in areas that never see sunlight,like the bottoms of craters()near its poles,the temperature might be just right to keep the frozen cells alive without any extra help or machines to keep them cold. The scientists got some ideas from a place in Norway called the Global Seed Vault(),also known as the "doomsday"vault.There,seeds from almost every country in the world are kept in special rooms inside a mountain,under the ground that stays cold all the time.This place is like a backup plan to keep important plants safe if something bad happens to them elsewhere. Of course,even on the moon,the frozen animal cells could have problems.The moon doesn't have much of an atmosphere,so it's open to sunlight and space radiation()that can damage DNA.To fix this,the team plans to hide the storage place deep underground,where rocks will protect it. 28.What is the main purpose of the big plan? A.To make history by freezing all animals B.To create a tourist attraction on the moon. C.To conduct experiments on lunar life forms. D.To save animal species by freezing their DNA. 2024一2025学年上学期期末测评试卷(RJ版)高二英语第4页（共8页） 29.Why are the moon's dark areas good for keeping samples? A.They have low temperatures. B.They are suitable for advanced experiments. C.They take advantage of solar energy efficiently D.They provide convenient access for lunar missions. 30.What does the underlined phrase "at stake"mean in paragraph 4? A.In danger. B.Out of date. C.Out of sight. D.Under control. 31.What's the best title for the text? A.Preserving Earth's Biodiversity in Space B.The Challenges of Lunar Exploration C.How to Build a Global Seed Vault D.The Effects of Space Radiation on DNA D There is an old theory that eating cheese before bed causes bad dreams,although scientists don't have much evidence to prove it.But if cheese can't make us dream,new research from the US says that perhaps an app could and the dreams don't have to be bad dreams!Researchers experimented with an app they designed to encourage people to have lucid()dreams.These are dreams that feel vivid and real. During lucid dreams,people know that they're dreaming and may even be able to control what happens in the dream.Not everyone has lucid dreams.It's thought that about half of us will have them during our lives,but some people may have them regularly.Lucid dreams may be useful for us:experts think they could encourage creativity and problem-solving,or help us with nightmares. The app in the study used a method called"targeted lucidity reactivation"that is supposed to make people more likely to experience lucid dreams.This is usually done in a laboratory,but the researchers wanted to see how effective an app used at home could be.They did two experiments to see if the app could increase the frequency of participants'lucid dreams.The first experiment included 19 participants.Before going to sleep,they performed a 20-minute activity designed to encourage a "lucid mindset"caused by certain sounds. These same sounds were then played during the night.The frequency of the participants'lucid dreams more than doubled during the week of the experiment.Fifty people completed the second experiment.They were put into three groups,with one group using the targeted lucidity reactivation method.The people in this group reported that they had experienced more lucid dreams during the week of the experiment than those in the two control groups. The researchers said these results suggest that apps like this could help people to use sleep for “personal benefits'”,including“spiritual and personal growth”. 32.What is the potential benefit of lucid dreams? A.They make us curious. B.They make us creative. C.They improve our physical health. D.They increase our social skills 33.Why did the researchers conduct two experiments with the app? A.To test the app's usage. B.To compare different user groups. C.To measure the app's effectiveness. D.To explore various dream theories. 34.What conclusion can be drawn from the second experiment's results? A.The app is effective for all users. B.The app has no significant effect. C.The app reduces the frequency of dreams. D.The app increases lucid dreams in some users. 35.What's the purpose of the text? A.To advertise an app. B.To share a dream story. C.To tell about a dream study D.To argue about sleep technology. 2024一2025学年上学期期末测评试卷(RJ版)高二英语 第5页（共8页） 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 Information technology is always changing and finding new ways to make our lives better.It's like a growing tree with many branches,each representing a new idea or invention that helps us in different ways. The Internet is a huge part of IT.36 With the Internet,we can talk to friends,learn new things,and even play games together.As the Internet gets faster,we can do more things quickly, like watching videos or downloading large files. Smartphones are another big part of IT.They are more than just phones now.They are like tiny computers that we can carry in our pockets.We can take photos,use learning apps,and pay without cash.37 Cloud computing is a really cool way to store our files.Think of it as a magic box in the sky. We can put our files in this box.It keeps them safe for us.We can access these files from anywhere,as long as we have an Internet connection.38 If our computer breaks or if we lose our phone,we don't lose our files. Cybersecurity is super important for keeping our information safe online.When we connect lots of things to the Internet,we have to be extra careful.39 Cybersecurity helps stop them.It makes sure it stays private and secure. 40 They are making life easier,more fun,and more interesting.As technology keeps changing,we can look forward to seeing what new and amazing things it will bring us in the future. A.This is very convenient. B.It may sound boring,but it's necessary. C.In theory,standards will make it easy to achieve. D.They are getting more powerful and smarter every day E.It's like a big net that connects everyone around the world. F.There are some bad guys who might want to take our information. G.IT innovations are making our world more exciting and connected. 第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项。 I'm working on a project called AudioLink,a sign language translator that uses data gloves and software to 41 gestures into spoken English and local languages. This project is 42 important to me because I understand the 43 of communication firsthand.AudioLink has the 44 to empower deaf and mute (individuals and improve their quality of life.AudioLink can break down communication 45 and allow people to interact more confidently in everyday situations. It all started in my school's tinkering()lab.When I 46 my idea for a sign language translator,the teachers and mentors there were super 47.They helped me with everything from the 48 concept to finding the resources I needed. One big milestone was getting the data gloves to work properly.It took a lot of trial and error to 49 how to map the hand movements to 50 signs.We addressed this challenge by working with experts to improve the sensor technology and improve the mapping between hand movements and specific signs.Seeing the accuracy improve has been very 51. Looking ahead,I dream of a world where AudioLink is a widely available 52 that breaks down communication difficulties for everyone.Imagine a world where anyone can easily 2024一2025学年上学期期末测评试卷(RJ版)高二英语第6页（共8页） communicate with someone using sign language!That's what keeps me 53.It's also important to remember that AudioLink is about more than just 54.It's about empowering the deaf and mute community and giving them a 55 41.A.dive B.swallow C.inspire D.transform 42.A.apparently B.incredibly C.eventually D.timely 43.A.solutions B.competitions C.challenges D.contributions 44.A.appeal B.potential C.category D.philosophy 45.A.responses B.standards C.opportunities D.barriers 46.A.mentioned B.imagined C.involved D.monitored 47.A.creative B.effective C.objective D.supportive 48.A.initial B.adaptable C.ambitious D.innovative 49.A.figure out B.take over C.deal with D.carry out 50.A.exceptional B.specific C.identical D.unusual 51.A.rewarding B.amusing C.interesting D.relaxing 52.A.language B.goal C.tool D.preference 53.A.excited B.motivated C.honoured D.astonished 54.A.invention B.network C.promotion D.technology 55.A.method B.dream C.voice D.try 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Experts think that because of climate change,earthquakes might happen more often and be 56 (strong).When glaciers melt faster because of global warming,the land that was covered by the ice lifts up when the water moves from the land into the ocean. Earthquakes 57 (be)one of the most frightening things that happen in nature.While scientists can predict when big earthquakes might happen,smaller ones can happen at any time and can affect whole cities,58 (lead)to other problems like fires,landslides,and tsunamis. John Cassidy,a scientist who studies earthquakes,says that as sea levels rise and glaciers melt,there might be more earthquakes in the future.Earthquakes 59 (cause)by glaciers melting are less risky than those related to rising sea levels.When sea levels go up,it puts more stress on the ocean floor and the lines of the Earth's crust()can break,60 are near the shore. Scientists also say that many earthquakes expected to happen near San Francisco and Los Angeles still have late earthquake cycles,which are 61 sign of the earth's plates moving slowly.Even if we stop using things that cause the Earth to warm up,it could take a thousand years for the sea level 62 (stop)rising.There's no quick fix because we've been hurting the environment 63 (great)for a long time,and it will take many years of work to fix it. Cassidy says that climate change will make earthquakes more 64 (danger)."This is a big issue,and I think we'll be hearing a lot more about it in the future if we keep contributing 65 warming the planet,he says. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假如你是校学生会主席李华，你校将给新西兰的友好学校赠送一批具有中国特色的学生 书法作品，请你代表学校给该校校长Ms.Eartha写一封信，内容要点如下： (1)赠送一批有中国特色的学生书法作品： (2)需要商讨捐赠的具体细节： (3)期待更多的交流与合作。 2024一2025学年上学期期末测评试卷(RJ版)高二英语第7页（共8页）》 注意： (1)词数80左右： (2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Mrs.Eartha, Li Hua President of the Student Union 第二节读后续写（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was a cloudy Monday morning in early October when I arrived at school,my mind already preoccupied with the upcoming math test.Mr.Johnson,our math teacher,was known for his strictness and high expectations.I had been struggling with algebra(),and the pressure was piling up.Little did I know,the day would bring a misunderstanding that would change my perspective on Mr.Johnson forever. As I entered the classroom,I noticed Mr.Johnson at his desk,his forehead wrinkled 年 )with intense focus.I approached,intending to ask for help with a problem."Mr.Johnson, could you spare a minute?"I asked hesitantly.But just as I started,he suddenly stood up, knocking over a stack of papers."I don't have time for this right now!"he shouted,his voice sharp 浙 in the silent room.I stepped back,my face burning with embarrassment.My classmates looked away,and I went back to my seat quietly,my heart pounding with a mix of confusion and dissatisfaction. The rest of the day was a blur(模糊不清)of lectures and notes,but my mind kept thinking about the incident.I felt a growing dissatisfaction towards Mr.Johnson,convinced he was unfair 游 and unapproachable.During lunch,I shared my feelings with my friends,"You won't believe how Mr.Johnson snapped at me today.It was totally uncalled for."They exchanged glances,and one said,"Maybe he's just having a bad day.He's usually pretty cool."Despite their words,I couldn't shake the feeling of being wronged. After school,as I was packing up,I overheard two teachers talking by the staff room."Did you hear about Mr.Johnson's son?He was hit by a car yesterday and now is in the hospital,"one teacher said softly.My heart skipped a beat.No wonder he was stressed and short with me.I realized my mistake because I had judged him without knowing the full story. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The next day,I gathered my courage and approached Mr.Johnson during his free period. From that day on,my relationship with Mr.Johnson improved. 2024一2025学年上学期期末测评试卷(RJ版)高二英语第8页（共8页）