Unit 1 Reading 2 同步练习 2024-2025学年牛津译林版英语八年级下册

Unit 1 Past and present Reading2 一、单项选择(每题1.5分，共30分) ( )1. My mother the Changzhou since she five years old. A. lived; was B. has lived; was C. lived; has been D. has lived; has been ( )2. We should call on people to use cars in order to have air pollution. A. fewer; less B. fewer; fewer C. less; fewer D. less; less ( )3. She’s never been there before, ? A. is she B. isn’t she C. has she D. hasn’t she ( )4. We invite experts to give lectures in our college. A. from day to night B. from time to time C. from one to another D. from past to now ( )5. My mother doesn’t like football at all, so she knows about the World Cup. A. little B. a little C. much D. a lot ( )6. Grandma lives after grandpa died and she often feels . A. lonely; lonely B. lonely; alone C. alone; alone D. alone; lonely ( )7. Has your hometown changed a lot the years? A. over B. since C. after D. before ( )8. --I think he acted very well in this film. --I don’t think so. , the story itself is interesting. A. Anyway B. Because C. So D. But ( )9. Harbin is part of China. You can go and enjoy the Ice Festival in winter. A.in the north B. northern C. in the northern D. north ( )10. He said life without old friends was . He really missed the old days. A. a bit of boring B. a bit boring C. a bit of bored D. a bit bored ( )11. Look! The reporter from CCTV is having an interview____________ Mr Zhou. A.on B.in C．to D．with ( )12. I met Lucy in the primary school and we have been close friends . A. as usual B. again and again C. sooner or later D. ever since ( )13. Tom for five years. A. married B. got married C. was married D. has been married ( )14. ---We can use QQ to communicate with each other online. ---Good. Will you please show me ______________? A. which to use B. how to use it C. what to use D. where to use it ( )15. ---More and more plants and grass are grown in our city. ---The environment of it is much ___________than before. A. good B. better C. best D. the best 二、完形填空(每题1分，共10分) My hometown is a beautiful place. Since 1949, great changes   16  place here. In the past, there was   17 tall buildings and the only street was narrow(狭窄的). Just outside the town, there was a   18 .You can see different kinds of fish swimming in the clear water. People here lived a   19  life. In the old   20  it was a poor town. Many people had no work. They lived a hard life. My grandfather said, “In old days, there were only many food stalls(售货摊)in the   21 .The food stalls were very small. There were mice everywhere, everyone in the village was used to seeing   22 . We weren’t surprised to see mice in the street at   23 ,even during the day.” Now you can see tall buildings, shopping malls and factories everywhere. Different kinds of cars and buses are running in the wide streets. There are some new highways, too. My grandfather is glad that things   24 so much. Things   25  a lot over the years. My hometown has become a modern town. People in Zhenjiang are living a happy life now. （ ）16. A. took B. takes C. have taken D. has taken （ ）17.A. no B. not C. not a D. no a （ ）18.A.road B. factory C. river D.swimming pool （ ）19.A.modern B. simple C. old D. new （ ）20.A.years B. months C. days D. hours （ ）21.A.village B. town C. city D. school （ ）22.A.it B. them C. her D. him （ ）23.A.day B. night C. month D. year （ ）24.A.improved B. has improved C.have improved D. improves （ ）25.A.changes B. changed C. have changed D. is changing 3、 用所给词的适当形式填空(每题1分，共10分) 26.His daughter got ___________ in the twenties. (marry) 27.---I enjoy ____________(chat) with you and my other friends online. ---Me too. 28. It is wrong __________ food to animals in the zoo. (throw) 29. The bags on the table are the gentlemen’s (wife). 30. The old couple live in the (north) part of the city. 31. They visited some (factory) , hospitals as well as the school. 32. Nothing is (possible) if you put your hear into it. ---This is an ___________(amazed) match. ---Oh, I enjoy it very much. 33. Last week, Lily’s father,Mr Green, _________(come) to Beijing. 34. --What do you study English for? ---I study English ____________(improve) myself in English. 35. Many people from the poor villages have___________(move) to the cities. 一、单项选择 1. B 解析：since 引导时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句用现在完成时。从句 “since she was five years old”，主句 “My mother has lived in the Changzhou”，所以选 B。 2. A 解析：cars 是可数名词复数，用 fewer 修饰，表示 “更少的”；air pollution 是不可数名词，用 less 修饰，表示 “更少的”。所以选 A。 3. C 解析：反意疑问句，前否后肯。“She’s never been there before” 中 never 表示否定，’s 是 has 的缩写，所以反意疑问句用 has she，选 C。 4. B 解析：from day to night 意为 “从早到晚”；from time to time 意为 “不时地”；from one to another 意为 “从一个到另一个”；from past to now 意为 “从过去到现在”。根据语境，这里说不时地邀请专家来学校做讲座，选 B。 5. A 解析：根据 “My mother doesn’t like football at all” 可知，她对世界杯了解很少。little 表示 “很少，几乎没有”，修饰不可数名词；a little 表示 “一点儿”；much 表示 “很多”；a lot 表示 “很多”。这里用 little，选 A。 6. D 解析：alone 表示 “独自”，强调客观事实；lonely 表示 “孤独的”，强调主观感受。第一空表示奶奶在爷爷去世后独自生活，用 alone；第二空表示她经常感到孤独，用 lonely。所以选 D。 7. A 解析：over the years 表示 “多年来”，用于现在完成时，符合语境。since 后接过去时间点或一般过去时的句子；after 表示 “在…… 之后”；before 表示 “在…… 之前”。所以选 A。 8. A 解析：Anyway 意为 “无论如何，不管怎样”；Because 意为 “因为”；So 意为 “所以”；But 意为 “但是”。根据语境，这里说无论如何，故事本身是有趣的，选 A。 9. C 解析：in the northern part of... 表示 “在…… 的北部”，是固定搭配，选 C。 10. B 解析：a bit 意为 “有点儿”，修饰形容词；a bit of 意为 “一点儿”，修饰不可数名词。boring 表示 “令人厌烦的”，修饰物；bored 表示 “感到厌烦的”，修饰人。这里说没有老朋友的生活有点儿无聊，修饰 life，用 a bit boring，选 B。 11. D 解析：have an interview with sb. 表示 “采访某人”，是固定搭配，选 D。 12. D 解析：as usual 意为 “像往常一样”；again and again 意为 “一次又一次”；sooner or later 意为 “迟早”；ever since 意为 “从那时起”。根据语境，这里说从小学相遇后就一直是亲密朋友，选 D。 13. D 解析：for five years 是时间段，marry 和 get married 是短暂性动词，不能和时间段连用，要转化为延续性动词短语 be married，用现在完成时 has been married，选 D。 14. B 解析：根据 “We can use QQ to communicate with each other online.” 可知，这里是问如何使用 QQ，how to use it 表示 “如何使用它”，选 B。 15. B 解析：根据 than before 可知，这里用比较级，good 的比较级是 better，选 B。 二、完形填空 0. C 解析：since 1949 是现在完成时的标志词，结构为 have/has + 过去分词，主语是 great changes，助动词用 have，take 的过去分词是 taken，所以选 C。 1. A 解析：no 可以直接修饰名词，相当于 not a/an 或 not any，这里 tall buildings 是复数，用 no 修饰，选 A。 2. C 解析：根据 “You can see different kinds of fish swimming in the clear water.” 可知，这里说的是有一条河，river 意为 “河”，选 C。 3. B 解析：根据前文描述，过去这里只有一条狭窄的街道，生活应该是简单的，simple 意为 “简单的”，选 B。 4. C 解析：in the old days 表示 “在过去”，是固定搭配，选 C。 5. A 解析：根据后文 “everyone in the village” 可知，这里说的是在村子里，village 意为 “村子”，选 A。 6. B 解析：这里用 them 指代前面提到的 mice，选 B。 7. B 解析：根据 “even during the day” 可知，这里说在晚上看到老鼠也不惊讶，at night 表示 “在晚上”，选 B。 8. C 解析：things 是复数，现在完成时中助动词用 have，improve 的过去分词是 improved，所以选 C。 9. C 解析：over the years 是现在完成时的标志词，主语是 Things，助动词用 have，change 的过去分词是 changed，所以选 C。 三、用所给词的适当形式填空 0. married 1. chatting 2. to throw 3. wives’ 4. northern 5. factories 6. impossible 7. amazing 8. came 9. to improve 10. moved 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$