Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world综合评价-【鸿鹄志·名师测控】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语（人教版 湖北专版）

00o000 )6.A.drops B.ges C.forces D.appears 一装订级 Unit7综合评价 (时间：100分钟.满分：90分) ( )7.A.mouth B.shape C.nose D.cover ( )8.A.facing B.turing C.leuding D.shaking 笔试部分(90分)》 )9.A.think B.sccm C.leam D.call 一，完形填空（鼻15小题，每小避1分，满分15分） （)0.A.fnm B.for C.with D.of 阅读虹文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，求入空白处 B.broaght C.caught D.dreesed Hukou Waterfall is 1 yelloe waterfall in the world.It is also the second largest waterfall in ）I2.A.wl B.impoesible C.terrible D.wonderful China,net to Huangguoshu Waterfall in Guizhou. )13.A.Mowing on B.Rushing into C.Looking at D.Dancing to From its beaduater in Qinghai,the Yellow River 2 all the way to the east and finally to the )14.A.thanks to B.according to C.rather than D.such as sea.It carries Chinese hisury and eicilization(of mure than 5,000 years,so the Yellow River )15.A.swim B.visit C.drink D.pass 常 s3 sChina's“Mother Biver'”. 二阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） As it flows to Hukou Toun,the river sharply narros()from 500 metens 4 to only 第一节（共15小题，每小是2分，满分30分） about 30 meters.The calm water 5 falls down into a deep pool.As a wesult,a unnderful waterfall 侧读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个迹项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 线 6.It seems that the water pours down from a big teaput,so the waterfall gets the name "Hukou", 内 meaning the 7 of a teapot in Chinese. A river is a flowin厘（流动的），woring ream uf wader.smly,a river feeds water into an 射不最 的射 The falling water brings huge smoke and cloods,with color 8 from yellow to gres,grey tu ocean,a lake,a pond,ur even another river.Rivers can differ in size and there is no stri rule on how hlue.People 9 this heart-shaking sight "amnke from the river".There is also a stone under the big a flow of water must be to be called a river.Here are the five lungest rivers in the world. waterfall.It moves up and doun 10 the falling water.It ean nc be seen all the time as the water 作 The Nile River i alwaya changing,0 it is 11“idhi,caning the“mysterio une’ The Niln River is saut 4,145 miles lny,D is loealed in the culinent of Afrira,motly in Over history,lnts of poets and painters onee traneled bere.They enjoyed the 12 view,and de ecuntres af Egypt and Sudan.It flows noeth into the Modcemnean Seu. -t Ints of works about小he great waterfall..Among them,Li Bat's lnritetion to Wise(《将进添》）uy The Amazn River he the best-known.It says,"Da you mt see the Yellow River come fromn the sky,13 the sea and Thr Amtoon River is sot 4,0011 mles lg.It is lucal in the continet of South Amrrica never come back?" nd flows thmongh severl countries.incleding Bracil,Venezuela,Bolivia,and Fruador.It endsa There are many wnnders at Hukou Waterfall.14 smoke from the river,boats om land and the Atlantir (van. mainbows in the sunshine.April and Oetober an the best time to 15 Hukou Waterfall.Why? The Yangtze River Bocar the water is full！ 【山alodd in Chin.the Yanga Hiver is shud3,54 milw lng al flo。into the Fad )1.A.smallesit B.the snalle-t C.largest D.the largest China Sea. )2.A.cinles B.rins C.opens D.drives )3.A.described 且.depended C.mixedl D.developed The Mississippi River The Missicppi River is the lneet river in Nreth Amrrica,narhing a lnrth of bt )4.A.long B.high C.wide D.low 3.741 miles.I flws suth ime the Culf of Mesioe 0000000( )5.A.hesvily B.mrmally C.suddenly D.easily 第1页（共8灭） 第2[《共8夏) 续表 because seals will come up for air at hules in the ice.Finally.when a seal appears,the polar bear The Yenisel River catches it ut ace.Polar bears have good noses.They can smell a seal 20 miles auay!They have good The Yenisei River sarts in Minglis and fows thnugh Ruela to the Kr Ses in the Artie hearing and eyesight,too.These are useful when they ar looking for food. han.n。t3,42 eil ly. The ice melts()in spring and summer.Polar beuars will move from the ice to land when the sea ice is mostly gooe.But there is not much food for polar bears on land.The ice is melting earlier There are 76 rivers in the world over 1.000 miles long.A lot of people think that rivers aheays each year and it is forming later,too.The earth is getting warmer and there is less seu ice nw.This is flow south,hut 4 uf the 10 loogest rivers in the world flow north.The United States alone has amund 3.5 million miles of rivers.Four of the top 10 loogest rivers flow through China at some point. dangerus for polar bearx.The bears are hungry and they need the ice to find food. )16.The Nile River flous into the Mediterranean Sea. )21.How does tbe writer lead into the togie in Paraguph I? A B.west C.north D.south A.By telling a story. B.By making a survey. )17.Which is the second longest river in the wurld? C.By asking a question. D.By using an old saying. A.The Nile River. B.The Mississippi River. )22.Which ean a polar bear's paus do acconling to the pussage? C.The Yangbee River. D.The Amazon River. ①Dig holes. Keep its body warm. ()18.How long is the Yenisei River? Break ice to find新ed ④Pull food out of the water. A.About 4.145 miles. B.About 3,954 miles. A.①2图 B,234 C.①2④ D.03④ C.About 3,741 miles. D.About 3.442 miles. ()23.What can make polar beam catch seals more easily? ()19.Acconfing to the passage.huw many rivers are then in the woeld over 1,000 miles long? A.Their thick fat. A.10. 且.76. C.4. D.35 B.Their lange bodies. )20.What is the last parigraph mainly about? C.Their strong and sharp teeth. A.Fun facts about rivers in the worl D.Their good nses.eyesight and hearing. B.In which firection mist rivers fow. ()24.What's the muin idea of Paragruph 4? C.Rivers over 1,000 miles long in the wurld. A.The reamon why the ice melts. D.Four longeet rivers flowing thruugh China. B.The danger pular bears are facing. B C.The food polar hears eat in sammer. I'm white and I swim in the sea.The cold snuw and iee are just right fur me. D.The ways polar hears proteet themselves. Who am 1?A polar beur! )25.In which unit of a textbook can we find the pusaage? Polar bears ane the biggest meat-eaters on land.A polar bear can weigh A.Unit I Weather Changes much as seven men.A polar hear's body is huilt for the Aretie().These B.Unit 2 Travel to the Space bears have thick fut thut keeps their body heat in.A polar bear's pas()can do many things.They C.Unit 3 The Seeret of Plants can dig holes where the baby poar beas ta sae and warm in the snoAlo.they can break ice tu D.Unit 4 The Woeldl of Aninals find food and pull food out of the iater. Q A polar bear eats otber animals.Seals (are its favorite food.The bear waits and waits Nature is amazing!Take a close look at the wudld of insects ()you'll disenver mny 第3页（共8买） 第4页《吴8夏) ubelievable things.Consider butterflies.fnr esample.They have beaistiful.cnlorful wings,and stroog. )29.Which of the following best describes a butterfly after the peotective blanket hreaks? fantastie flying skills.On summer days,you always see them flying freely over flower gardens and wild A.It has legs.eyes and a large body. fields. B.It has legs,eyes and a mouth. But,du you knw bow butterflies become the flying inseets?It's one of the amaxing wonders of C.It has sis legs.a mouth.eyes and wings. nature.In the begiming.a female butterfly lass a small and colorful egg on a leaf or stem()of a D.It has legs.eyes,a mouth and a lange body. plant. )30.What can be the bent title for the posesage? It's hard to believe that the egg will become something completely different in few duays.It A.One Inseet.Different Coloes B.One Inseet.Four Laves becosa walking inseet.This inseet is called caterpillar.It now has legseyes and a large body.A C.The Kinds of Butterfles D.The Habits of Butterflies new life has begun.The caterpillar can eat,walk and see.But it is still not a butterfly. 第二节（共5小题，年小题2分，满分10分） Soon.after growing big,the caterpillar makes a cover for itself.It covers itself in the nice 侧读短文，从方框内所列速项中，选出量佳选项填入对成空白处，使短文通顺，莲贯。《这项中 路 protectiv blanke4(保护层)nd goes to sleep.This stape is knwn the“pa(蛹)”tae 有一项多余) 霄oeld Wildllife Duy falls on March3 every year..It's a glohul《全球的)celebration of all the 封 : After a period of time,the blanket beeaks and a wet,weak butterfly appears.It nuw has six legs. a mouth.yes and wing-.Shortly.the wings fill with blod.and the beaudiful.clorful butterfly preads wunderful wild animals and plants on the planed.31.Here is some adrice. 线 s wings and fie为aw Lear moee about the wildlife in your areas.You can visit your Incal wildlife saring cemer and 内 After a few weeks.this adult butterfly lays her eges.and the cycle begins all over agtin. otanical gurden(植物羽》，32. 时不不封 This is just one esample of the wonders uf nature,Look around the roural worid.and you will lf you find a wild animal ur plant somewhere,doo't take it home.33.Wild animuls and 要 leam many truly amaxing things. plants need to live in their home envimonment. )26.What is NOT mentioned in Paragruph 1? 34.Socne unimals can get sick from eating human food.Others may depend on your 作 作 A.Butterflies are a kind of insect. food little hy little and forget bow to seanh fur food on their on. B.Butterflies are good at flying. 35.The rubbish may make wild animals dangerous. C.Butterflies have colorful wing. If you can find a hurt wild animal,eall your loeal wildlife saving center.The workers there will D.Butterflies have a good sense of smell. help care for the animals. )27.What does the underlined word "caterpillar"in Parugraph 3 mean in Chinese? A.You cin take a picture of it instead. A.毛毛虫 B.能鸟 C.飞维 D.螺螺 B.De'feed wild animals human food. )28.What is the right arder of the develpeent proces发有过程)of a butterfly? C.Don't throm food waste or other nbbish on the niad. ①t becomes a pupa. D.Reading bouks about the wildlife is also a good choice() 2It becomes a walking inseet. E.How about sending the wild animals to the o? ③A female butterfly lays an eg. F.What ean we do to make the wodd a better plece for them? ④preads wings and flies aw. 三短文填空（共10小题，每小题【分，满分0分） A①②→③*④ B.D→②+④+图 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并川其适当形式填空，使短文通暖，意义完整。每空仅填 女装订候内 C.③+②+①④ D.③-+②+④，① 一词，每词仅用一次 第5页（共8买） 第6红《类8夏) they.build,size.tourists,inelode.large,und,achieve,wide.stand 46.The North Pole and the South Pole both have very cold temperatures and live There are many places of interest in Beijing,such as the Great Wall and the Forbidden City.The hm.(不是过5词) Fochidden City in in the center of Beijing.It reaches 753 meters from east to west 36. 961 47.Bobert Peary and Mathew Henson reached the North Pole on 〔不翅垃 meters from nurth to south.It is about 720,000 sqaare meters in 37..It is the 38. 5切) palace in the world.To proteet the people inside the palaee.the ancient people 39. a moad 48.People may face in the North Pole. (护流河)around it,which is52meen40 and 5 meters deep.There is also a thick wall. (不是过0词} which is 3,400 meters long and 10 meters high.The wall 41. four gates in it.They are 49.Whut does this passage mainly talk about? Wumen in the south.Shemen in the north,Donghuamen in the east and Xihuamen in the west.On 〔不凝过0场) the four comers of the wull 42. four towers.All the buildings are stmng und amaing.They 50.Do you want to take a trip to the North Pole?Why? we43. f ancien国Chinese architecture(建坑)uring the Ming and Qing Dynasties.The emperurs and 44. families worked and lived in the Furbidden City.Now. (结合自身实际，不是过20河) thousands of 45. come to visit it every day. 第二节书面表达（共1慧，满分15分） 四，读写结合（共两节，离分25分） 请根据下列提示写一篇题为“Saving the Animal,”的英语短文。0词左右.短文开头已给 第一节任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分0分》 出，不计人总词数 阅读缸文，用英文填空或回答问题。（注惠每小题的训数曼求） 是示：1.人类活动：孔欧蓝伐树木和背桑动物： People often consider the North Pole and the South Pole as similar frogen wastelands. 2,导致的后果：动物的生存环境越来越差，数量也越来越少，有的甚至测临灭绝： They are boch plaees with very enld temeratures and few people live there. 3,请你提出至少两条合理的建议 The Nurth Pole has nu land.unly thick ice.The temperature there seldom goes above 32 F. 参考词汇：bt背桑：diet灭绝：destny玻坏：wmi山处罚 which water tums in ice.Moet of the time,it says below zero.In winter,the temperature is uually Saving the Animals as0wan-30下， As time goes by.then are fewee and fewer forests. Although weather conditinns are very poor,people still try to reach the Nurth Pule.About 100 years ago,two men,Rohert Peary and Mathew Henson,were able to get to this environment full of troubles and difficulties.On April 6th,1909,they reached the North Pole.It was really a hard trip for them. There are fow things more dangerous than croesing the land cn foot a the North Pole.People who stay there may fare many problems:very cold temperatures,sudden storms and even bnger.Most of therea is uninbahited无人居住的》，Few people can live in soch a面而cuh place. People might think that with such lw temperatur for most of the year at the North Pole,the ice there wuuld be thick and hant However this is not true in the Aretie.The ncean water under the ice aheays mowves amund and may ofien cau mny differe chang the surface.Sometimes the ice breaks into tuo upening lanes of wuter(水道)alled“leu山”.Anyune who falls into a lead ean be freoen to death in a few minates 第7页（共8真） 第8質《关8夏)m-aeh报u thitk of th peron you ca极.Thank you for te fot ti影50.Ik自s内ay 书面新达 l ndlul It ras bdp时e ie relonhipe nght shen Gnow Up with Reading 书废表达 leading plrys as inpoue pan a mr lifo.Pir,ah甲n4taem.The tou we mul,.山ea=制kmn abedt the neld How ts Be Geod Studems in the New Ers 有l.Td,maling ran tnake us dereeer aed hppier,We cae lite a brak斯dhe特ik与eaming wwthing tnirlal4 irgfal inet the boak上mma4e含werer hry malia Talay I'in very ad o shere m iks alest it wi沿t 口，w sluktts spend toul of heie time铺e力4 ral of maling.A:e4盒，ey fall bchtind othe in thir e,hur国ry as well a aer far.e国d如thld每haa中d ias.Aad we shaak山 hoelaoek,Thie is hal for them. lso be frieadly to ter olsre.Sedl.slying hand and being ereathe con le keipal fer uar Bvrs andl fatar lelirg h ether 1 nadl le o ahie thut all of pe山同Hh,wmhe.Ln=with mairg! 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