Unit 9 提升练习2024-2025学年人教版英语八年级下册

八年级下册 Unit 9 单元提升练习 一、单项选择。 1.The book is so interesting that I ______ it twice. A. read B. am reading C. have read D. was reading 2. Many travelers like Bright Hotel because its service is _______ compared with other hotels. A. expensive B. terrible C. necessary D. perfect 3.—______ you ever ______ to an amusement park? —Yes, I have. I ______ to Disneyland last year. A. Do; go; went B. Have; been; went C. Did; go; have gone D. Have; gone; went 4. —______ have you lived in Beijing? —For about ten years. A. How long B. How often C. How soon D. How far 5. ________ you are in a difficult situation, you should never give up and try to get out of it. A. Whatever B. Whenever C. Wherever D. Whoever 6. Success is not_________ the achievement of one person, but it is also the achievement of a team. A. forever B. recently C. simply D. even 7. My sister ______ the piano for six years. A. has played B. played C. plays D. is playing 8. —Have you ever ______ to Singapore? —Yes, I ______ there last year. A. been; went B. been; have been C. gone; went D. gone; have gone 9. —______ you ______ the film yet? —Yes, I ______ it last week. A. Have; seen; saw B. Did; see; saw C. Have; seen; have seen VD. Did; see; have seen 10. My parents ______ for twenty years. A. have married B. have been married C. got married D. were married 二、完形填空 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Almost eight years ago, Richard decided to begin each day from a bench(长椅) with a wonderful view(风景) of the St. Petersburg Beach, Florida. “I call it ‘life rising’ 1 watching a sunrise makes me feel good before starting my day,” said Richard. A year later, a man 2 to say people. He said, “You know, every morning when I see you sitting here, I know 3 will be OK,” Richard recalled. “That's when I knew I needed to 4 the people walking past. I needed to make eye contact(接触) and let people know that we 5 to each other.” Richard tried smiling at people and said hello. And pretty soon, more than a few people who got up early began to 6 him on the bench, they asked him for 7 about different kinds of problems in their life. “I was 8 to listen,” Richard said. “I wanted them to know that they were not 9 ” So, every morning, Richard gets up at :30. Then he drives seven miles to the bench and he'll stay for two hours. “ Richard is 10 there,” said Jeff Franzen, who met Richard while taking a walk along the beach five years ago. “The special gift is that 11 listen(s) to everyone.” “ It's 12 than that,” said Dee Glowa, who is in her late 0s. She met Richard three years ago. “He listens 13 any kind of return expected.” No matter what problem a person wants to air, Richard lends a(n) 14 .“ You have to have an open heart and an open head, because you never know who's going to walk up and 15 they might need,” Richard said. “Every person who stops by the bench is worth(值得) some attention. 1. A. because B. but C. so D. though 2. A. stopped B. decided C. refused D. needed 3. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 4. A. be interested in B. be fond of C. look forward to D. pay attention to 5. A. failed B. mattered C. noticed D. explained 6. A. agreed B. joined C. filled D. touched 7. A. money B. decisions C. advice D. fear 8. A. proud B. disappointed C. happy D. excited 9. A. proper B. silent C. alone D. sick 10. A. never B. seldom C. sometimes D. always 11 . A. I B. we C. she D. he 12. A. less B. more C. worse D. older 13. A. to B. for C. without D. with 14. A. eye B. ear C. mouth D. arm 15. A. what B. who C. why D. where 三、阅读理解 A Some students are talking about doing chores in their families. Jenny My father is strict with us. He thinks everyone in the family should help out with the chores. My sister and I are our parents' great helpers. My sister helps to do the dishes and sweep the floor. My job is to take out the rubbish and clean the living room. Allan In my family， my brother and I don't do too many chores. I only make my bed and my brother folds his clothes. In fact， my mom does most of the chores although she is busy. Many people say we are spoiled. But my mom thinks children should spend a lot of time studying instead of doing chores. Grace I have a sister and she is eight years older than me. She is independent and she used to do the chores in my family. But she went to another country to go to college last year. So I took over the job and started to do the chores. 1. What kind of chores does Jenny's sister do at home？　 　 A.She takes out the rubbish. B.She makes the bed. C.She sweeps the floor. D.She cleans the kitchen. 2. Who does most of the chores in Allan's home？　 　 A.Allan. B.Allan's brother. C.Allan's father. D.Allan's mother. 3. What does the underlined word "spoiled" probably mean in Chinese？　 　 A.宠坏的 B.负责的 C.感激的 D.懂事的 4.Why did Grace start to do the chores？　 　 A.Because she was an independent girl at home. B.Because her sister lived and studied in another country. C.Because she thought doing chores was interesting. D.Because her parents asked her to do the chores strictly. 5.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？　 　 A.Jenny doesn't often help her parents do chores. B.Jenny has a brother but she doesn't have a sister. C.Grace's sister didn't do chores in the past. D.The passage is about three students and their ideas about doing chores. B Are you looking for something fun and would you like to help others in your spare time？Then join us to be a volunteer!We're a non﹣profit （赢利） organization．We have volunteer jobs of all ages．Anyone，from twelve﹣year﹣old children to people in their seventies can become a volunteer． You can help people in many ways．Schools need help with taking care of children while parents are working．Hospitals need volunteers to look after children while their parents are seeing a doctor．Animal lovers can help take care of those dogs and cats without homes．There is something for everyone． "As a volunteer，I don't want to get anything．Seeing the children's happy faces，I'm happy，too．"Said Carlos Domingo，an old woman of 62．"I often played computer games in my spare time before．Now I help older people learn how to use computers．"said another volunteer at the age of 18． If everyone helps out a bit，we'll have a better world to live in．Interested？Call us 1﹣800﹣555﹣5756 or visit our website：www．activol．com． 6.When do the volunteers help others？ 　 　 A．In their spare time． B．At weekends C．On weekdays． D．In the evenings． 7.___________ can be a volunteer． A．Children B．Old women C．Anyone aged 12﹣70 D．Young people 8.Volunteers want to get _______ when they help others． A．money B．computers C．everything D．nothing 9. Carlos Domingo does volunteer work with_________________． A．animals B．children C．computers D．older people 10. We can read such a passage ___________． A．in a newspaper B．in a storybook C．in a picture book D．in a textbook． 四、根据括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1. He took photos with his c____________. 2. No one is p　 　　. Everybody makes mistakes sometimes. 3. My friend has 　　_______　（收集）a lot of coins(硬币). 4. It isn’t s　　　　to play soccer on the road. 5. There were ___________ (千)of people on the Great Wall. 6. Paper making is one of the four great i__________ of China. 7. S ____ is the first season of a year. 五、按照要求完成句子 1．我常看见他们在家写作业。 I often ______ ______ _______their homework at home． 2. Frank想学习如何沏出一杯完美的茶，所以他决定加入茶艺俱乐部。 Frank wanted to learn how to make a cup of perfect tea, so he decided to join the _________ __________ club. 3．许多孩子已经听说那部电影了。 Lots of children have ______ _______ that movie already． 4.有几个社团成员将Frank带到教室。 __________ __________ _________ club members took Frank to the classroom. 5.各个社团都张贴了通知，欢迎更多的学生加入。 Each club _________ _________ notices to welcome more students to join. 六、书面表达。 假设你是吉姆，上周末你和父母乘飞机去海南度假了。请以A wonderful trip to Hainan为题，写一篇80词左右的短文。 A wonderful trip to Hainan _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 一、单项选择 1. C 解析：“twice” 表示 “两次”，强调过去的动作对现在造成的影响，即 “我已经读了两遍”，应用现在完成时 have/has + 过去分词，主语是 I，所以用 have read，选 C。 2. D 解析：expensive 意为 “昂贵的”；terrible 意为 “糟糕的”；necessary 意为 “必要的”；perfect 意为 “完美的”。根据 “Many travelers like Bright Hotel” 可知，这家酒店服务应该是好的，用 perfect 符合语境，选 D。 3. B 解析：由 ever 和答语 Yes, I have. 可知，问句应用现在完成时 Have you ever been to...? 表示 “你曾经去过…… 吗？”；last year 是一般过去时的标志词，所以答语第二空用 went，选 B。 4. A 解析：How long 对时间段提问，意为 “多久”；How often 对频率提问，意为 “多久一次”；How soon 对将来的时间提问，意为 “多久以后”；How far 对距离提问，意为 “多远”。根据 “For about ten years.” 可知，是对时间段提问，选 A。 5. B 解析：whatever 意为 “无论什么”；whenever 意为 “无论何时”；wherever 意为 “无论何地”；whoever 意为 “无论谁”。这里表示 “无论何时你处于困境中”，用 whenever 引导让步状语从句，选 B。 6. C 解析：forever 意为 “永远”；recently 意为 “最近”；simply 意为 “仅仅”；even 意为 “甚至”。根据 “but it is also the achievement of a team” 可知，这里说成功不 “仅仅” 是一个人的成就，选 C。 7. A 解析：“for six years” 表示时间段，应用现在完成时，其结构为 have/has + 过去分词，主语是 My sister，所以用 has played，选 A。 8. A 解析：Have you ever been to...? 表示 “你曾经去过…… 吗？”；last year 是一般过去时的标志词，所以第二空用 went，选 A。 9. A 解析：yet 是现在完成时的标志词，所以问句用现在完成时 Have you seen...? ；last week 是一般过去时的标志词，所以答语第二空用 saw，选 A。 10. B 解析：“for twenty years” 表示时间段，get married 是短暂性动词短语，不能和时间段连用，应转化为延续性动词短语 be married，这里用现在完成时 have been married，选 B。 二、完形填空 1. A 解析：前后句是因果关系，“watching a sunrise makes me feel good before starting my day” 是 “I call it ‘life rising’” 的原因，because 表示 “因为”，引导原因状语从句，选 A。 2. A 解析：根据后文那人说的话可知，他是停下来和理查德说话，stop to do sth. 表示 “停下来去做某事”，选 A。decide to do sth. 表示 “决定做某事”；refuse to do sth. 表示 “拒绝做某事”；need to do sth. 表示 “需要做某事”。 3. D 解析：根据语境，这里表示看到理查德坐在那里，就知道一切都会好的，everything 意为 “一切”，选 D。 4. D 解析：根据后文 “I needed to make eye contact (接触) and let people know that we 5 to each other.” 可知，这里指理查德知道自己需要关注路过的人，pay attention to 表示 “关注”，选 D。be interested in 表示 “对…… 感兴趣”；be fond of 表示 “喜欢”；look forward to 表示 “期待”。 5. B 解析：根据语境，理查德想让人们知道他们对彼此是重要的，matter to sb. 表示 “对某人重要”，选 B。fail to do sth. 表示 “做某事失败”；notice 意为 “注意到”；explain 意为 “解释”。 6. B 解析：根据 “they asked him for 7 about different kinds of problems in their life.” 可知，很多早起的人开始和他一起坐在长椅上，join sb. 表示 “加入某人”，选 B。agree 意为 “同意”；fill 意为 “装满”；touch 意为 “触摸”。 7. C 解析：根据语境，人们向他询问关于生活中不同问题的建议，ask sb. for advice 表示 “向某人寻求建议”，选 C。 8. C 解析：根据 “I wanted them to know that they were not 9” 可知，理查德很高兴倾听他们的问题，happy 表示 “高兴的”，选 C。proud 表示 “骄傲的”；disappointed 表示 “失望的”；excited 表示 “兴奋的”。 9. C 解析：根据语境，理查德想让人们知道他们并不孤单，alone 表示 “孤单的”，选 C。proper 表示 “合适的”；silent 表示 “沉默的”；sick 表示 “生病的”。 10. D 解析：根据语境，理查德每天早上都会去长椅那里，所以用 always 表示 “总是”，选 D。never 表示 “从不”；seldom 表示 “很少”；sometimes 表示 “有时”。 11. D 解析：根据前文提到的 Richard，这里指他倾听每个人，用 he，选 D。 12. B 解析：根据 “She met Richard three years ago. ‘He listens 13 any kind of return expected.’” 可知，这里说不仅仅是倾听，more than 表示 “超过；不仅仅”，选 B。 13. C 解析：根据语境，他倾听别人而不期待任何回报，without 表示 “没有”，选 C。 14. B 解析：lend an ear 表示 “倾听”，这里指无论人们想倾诉什么问题，理查德都会倾听，选 B。 15. A 解析：根据语境，你永远不知道谁会走过来以及他们可能需要什么，what 引导宾语从句，在从句中作 need 的宾语，选 A。 三、阅读理解 1. C 解析：根据 “My sister helps to do the dishes and sweep the floor.” 可知，珍妮的姐姐在家扫地，选 C。 2. D 解析：根据 “my mom does most of the chores although she is busy.” 可知，在艾伦家妈妈做大部分家务，选 D。 3. A 解析：根据前文 “my brother and I don't do too many chores. I only make my bed and my brother folds his clothes. In fact， my mom does most of the chores” 可知，很多人说他们被宠坏了，spoiled 意为 “宠坏的”，选 A。 4. B 解析：根据 “But she went to another country to go to college last year. So I took over the job and started to do the chores.” 可知，格蕾丝开始做家务是因为她姐姐去另一个国家上大学了，选 B。 5. D 解析：文章主要讲述了珍妮、艾伦和格蕾丝三个学生关于做家务的想法，D 选项正确。根据 “My sister and I are our parents' great helpers.” 可知，A 选项错误；根据 “My sister helps to do the dishes and sweep the floor.” 可知，珍妮有姐姐，B 选项错误；根据 “She is independent and she used to do the chores in my family.” 可知，格蕾丝的姐姐过去做家务，C 选项错误。 6. A 解析：根据 “Are you looking for something fun and would you like to help others in your spare time？Then join us to be a volunteer!” 可知，志愿者在业余时间帮助别人，选 A。 7. C 解析：根据 “Anyone，from twelve - year - old children to people in their seventies can become a volunteer．” 可知，12 到 70 岁的任何人都可以成为志愿者，选 C。 8. D 解析：根据 “As a volunteer，I don't want to get anything．” 可知，志愿者帮助别人时不想要任何东西，选 D。 9. B 解析：根据 “Seeing the children's happy faces，I'm happy，too．Said Carlos Domingo，an old woman of 62．” 可知，卡洛斯・多明戈和孩子们一起做志愿工作，选 B。 10. A 解析：这篇文章是招募志愿者的广告，最有可能在报纸上看到，选 A。 四、根据括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1. camera 2. perfect 3. collected 4. safe 5. thousands 6. inventions 7. Spring 五、按照要求完成句子 1. see them do 2. tea art 3. heard of 4. A few of the 5. put up 六、书面表达 A wonderful trip to Hainan Last weekend, I took a wonderful trip to Hainan with my parents by plane. When we arrived, the warm sunshine and beautiful beach surprised us. We swam in the clear sea, feeling the cool water. We also built sandcastles on the soft sand. In the evening, we walked along the beach, enjoying the gentle sea breeze. This trip made me relaxed and brought our family closer. I hope to visit there again in the future. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$