精品解析：2024-2025学年北京市顺义区北京版五年级上册期末测试英语试卷

顺义区2024~2025学年度第一学期五年级英语期末参考卷 读一读，选择与图意相符的短语，将序号填到括号内。 A. fairy tale B. the dry plant C. a maple leaf D. the Lantern Festival E. Chinese kung fu F. milk shake 1 （ ） 2. （ ） 3. （ ） 4 （ ） 5 （ ） 6. （ ） 读一读，选择与图意相符的短语，将序号填到括号内。 A. throw beanbags B. fix the bike C. have dinner D. walk the dog E. clean the window F. climb mountains 7. （ ） 8. （ ） 9. （ ） 10. （ ） 11. （ ） 12. （ ） 判断下列句子中单词的划线部分发音是否相同，相同的在括号内划“T”，不相同的划“F”。 13. My cousin lives in the south of China. （ ） 14. My favorite subject is calligraphy. I enjoy writing very much. （ ） 15. Every weekend, I make dinner with my family. （ ） 16. I see many flowers from the window. （ ） 17. The cat is washing her face. （ ） 看图，选择与句意相符的图片，将选项的序号填到括号内。 A. B. C. D. E. F. 18. I like drawing best. I do best in drawing animals. （ ） 19. I will go out to play. But I need to wash my socks first. （ ） 20. Shandong is in the east of China. （ ） 21. We are going to the cinema tomorrow evening. （ ） 22. British love horse racing because it is fun and exciting. （ ） 23. The Double Ninth Festival is on the ninth day of the ninth month in the Chinese calendar. （ ） 根据对话内容选择适宜的句子补全对话，将选项的序号写在横线上。 Uncle David: Winter vacation is coming. What are you going to do, Emma? Emma: My parents and I are going to Beijing. Uncle David: ___24___ Emma: We are going to leave next Sunday. Uncle David: ___25___ Emma: No, we are going there by plane. It’s faster and more comfortable. Uncle David: ___26___ Emma: We’ll eat Peking Duck and visit the Bird’s Nest and the Summer Palace. Uncle David: Don’t forget to visit the Great Wall. Emma: ___27___ Uncle David: What time are you going to leave? I will drive you to the airport. I’m a good driver. Emma: It’s very kind of you, Uncle David. ___28___ Uncle David: You are welcome. See you then. A. No, we won’t. B. We are going to leave early at 6:30 in the morning. C. Are you going there by train? D. What will you do in Beijing? E. When are you going to leave? 读短文，选择正确答案，将单词抄写在横线上。 nice dirty open tidy Would My mother is always ___29___ to me. She never says, “You must do your homework before you go out to play. You must ___30___ your bedroom. You must wash your clothes.” But, she says, “___31___ you please finish your homework first? Would you please wash your ___32___ clothes? Could you ___33___ the door for your dad?” She tells me to be kind to others and be polite when we ask for help. 34. 阅读语篇，任选一个节日，用自己喜欢的思维工具(思维导图、表格、树形图等)梳理关键信息。 National Elephant Day National Elephant Day is on March 13th in Thailand(泰国). It is a holiday for the elephants. About 3,000 wild elephants live in Thailand now. On that day, people dress the strong elephants up and then watch the elephant show. In the afternoon, people make a big dinner for the elephants. Crow Day Crow Day is celebrated in Nepal (尼泊尔). It is on the 10th day of the first month of autumn. People clean the roofs (屋顶) of their houses and put some rice on roofs to wait for the crows. In Nepal, people think crows are their lucky birds. 阅读 Tim 的寒假旅行计划，完成下列任务。 35. 根据旅行计划，判断正误，正确的在括号内写“T”，错误的写“F”. (1) Tim will have a trip next summer vacation. （ ） (2) He is going to leave for Sanya on January 15th. （ ） (3) He will stay in Shanghai for three days （ ） (4) He will visit Disneyland in Shanghai. （ ） (5) He is going to Chengdu by train. （ ） 36. Tim要在成都游览2天，请你帮他推荐一个活动安排，写在下面横线上。 ____________________________________________________________________________________ 读短文，完成下列任务。 Greenland is the largest island in the world. It is in the north of Europe. Near Greenland is another island. It is small. Its name is Iceland. Do you think that Greenland is green and warm? Do you think that Iceland is white with ice? If you do, you are wrong. The big island of Greenland has a small population(人口). Not many people live on the Greenland. That is because Greenland is not green. Greenland is white. Most of the Greenland is covered with ice. The ice is higher than some of the world’s tall buildings. What about Iceland? Is it colder than Greenland? No, it is not. Iceland has ice, but not so much. It is not as cold as Greenland. Iceland has a lot of hot springs(温泉). They give out hot water and steam. People love living here. They stay warm by going to hot springs to relax. 37. 判断下列图片哪个是 Greenland，请在正确图片划“√”. 1. A. ( ) B. ( ) C. ( ) 38. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。将正确答案的序号填到括号内。 1. Where is Greenland? （ ） A. It’s in the east of Europe. B. It’s in the north of Europe. C. It’s in the south of Europe. 2. Greenland is ______. （ ） A. green and cold B. green and warm C. white and cold 3. Iceland is ______ than Greenland. （ ） A. warmer B. colder C. cooler 39. Sam结识了一位新朋友 Bob，请你根据下面的提示，以 Sam的身份,完成对 Bob的介绍。 要求：语言通顺，意思连贯，书写规范。不少于5句话。 My new friend is Bob. __________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 顺义区2024~2025学年度第一学期五年级英语期末参考卷 读一读，选择与图意相符的短语，将序号填到括号内。 A. fairy tale B. the dry plant C. a maple leaf D. the Lantern Festival E. Chinese kung fu F. milk shake 1. （ ） 2. （ ） 3. （ ） 4. （ ） 5. （ ） 6. （ ） 【答案】1. D 2. E 3. F 4. B 5. C 6. A 【解析】 【1题详解】 图片是元宵节，选项D“元宵节”词图匹配，故选D。 【2题详解】 图片是练功夫，选项E“中国功夫”词图匹配，故选E。 【3题详解】 图片是奶昔，选项F“奶昔”词图匹配，故选F。 【4题详解】 图片是干燥植物，选项B“干燥植物”词图匹配，故选B。 【5题详解】 图片是一片枫叶，选项C“一片枫叶”词图匹配，故选C。 【6题详解】 图片是童话，选项A“童话”词图匹配，故选A。 读一读，选择与图意相符的短语，将序号填到括号内。 A. throw beanbags B. fix the bike C. have dinner D walk the dog E. clean the window F. climb mountains 7. （ ） 8. （ ） 9. （ ） 10. （ ） 11. （ ） 12. （ ） 【答案】7. D 8. C 9. E 10. A 11. F 12. B 【解析】 【7题详解】 图中是遛狗，walk the dog遛狗，与图片匹配，故选D。 【8题详解】 图中是吃饭，have dinner吃晚饭，与图片匹配，故选C。 【9题详解】 图中是擦窗户，clean the window擦窗户，与图片匹配，故选E。 【10题详解】 图中是扔沙包，throw beanbags扔沙包，与图片匹配，故选A。 11题详解】 图中是爬山，climb mountains爬山，与图片匹配，故选F。 【12题详解】 图中是修自行车，fix the bike修自行车，与图片匹配，故选B。 判断下列句子中单词的划线部分发音是否相同，相同的在括号内划“T”，不相同的划“F”。 13. My cousin lives in the south of China. （ ） 14. My favorite subject is calligraphy. I enjoy writing very much. （ ） 15. Every weekend, I make dinner with my family. （ ） 16. I see many flowers from the window. （ ） 17. The cat is washing her face. （ ） 【答案】13. F 14. T 15. T 16. F 17. F 【解析】 13题详解】 句意：我的表弟住在中国南方。cousin划线部分发音为/ʌ/，south划线部分发音为/aʊ/，发音不同，故答案为F。 【14题详解】 句意：我最喜欢科目是书法。我非常喜欢写作。subject和enjoy划线部分发音均为/dʒ/，发音相同，故答案为T。 【15题详解】 句意：每个周末，我都会和家人一起做饭。make和family划线部分发音均为/m/，发音相同，故答案为T。 【16题详解】 句意：我从窗户看到很多花。flowers划线部分发音为/aʊ/，window划线部分发音为/əʊ/，发音不同，故答案为F。 【17题详解】 句意：猫正在洗脸。cat划线部分发音为/k/，face划线部分发音为/s/，发音不同，故答案为F。 看图，选择与句意相符的图片，将选项的序号填到括号内。 A. B. C. D. E. F. 18. I like drawing best. I do best in drawing animals. （ ） 19. I will go out to play. But I need to wash my socks first. （ ） 20. Shandong is in the east of China. （ ） 21. We are going to the cinema tomorrow evening. （ ） 22. British love horse racing because it is fun and exciting. （ ） 23. The Double Ninth Festival is on the ninth day of the ninth month in the Chinese calendar. （ ） 【答案】18. D 19. C 20. A 21. F 22. B 23. E 【解析】 【18题详解】 句意：我最喜欢画画了。我最擅长画动物。图D是画画，句图匹配，故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：我要出去玩。但我需要先洗袜子。图C是洗袜子，句图匹配，故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：山东位于中国东部。图A是山东，句图匹配，故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：明天晚上我们要去电影院。图F是电影院，句图匹配，故选F。 【22题详解】 句意：英国人热爱赛马，因为它既有趣又刺激。图B是骑马，句图匹配，故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：重阳节是农历九月初九。图E是重阳节，句图匹配，故选E。 根据对话内容选择适宜的句子补全对话，将选项的序号写在横线上。 Uncle David: Winter vacation is coming. What are you going to do, Emma? Emma: My parents and I are going to Beijing. Uncle David: ___24___ Emma: We are going to leave next Sunday. Uncle David: ___25___ Emma: No, we are going there by plane. It’s faster and more comfortable. Uncle David: ___26___ Emma: We’ll eat Peking Duck and visit the Bird’s Nest and the Summer Palace. Uncle David: Don’t forget to visit the Great Wall. Emma: ___27___ Uncle David: What time are you going to leave? I will drive you to the airport. I’m a good driver. Emma: It’s very kind of you, Uncle David. ___28___ Uncle David: You are welcome. See you then. A. No, we won’t. B. We are going to leave early at 6:30 in the morning. C. Are you going there by train? D. What will you do in Beijing? E. When are you going to leave? 【答案】24. E 25. C 26. D 27. A 28. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了艾玛的寒假计划。 【24题详解】 下句说：我们将在下周日离开。可知这句问什么时候离开，选项E“你们什么时候离开？”符合语境，故选E。 【25题详解】 下句说：不，我们将乘飞机去那里。用No回答，可知这句是一般疑问句，选项C“你们将坐火车去那里吗？”符合语境，故选C。 【26题详解】 下句说：我们打算吃北京烤鸭，参观鸟巢和颐和园。可知这句问打算做什么，选项D“你们打算在北京做什么？”符合语境，故选D。 【27题详解】 上句说：别忘了去参观长城。可知这句回答不会忘记，选项A“是的，我们不会忘记。”符合语境，故选A。 【28题详解】 上句说：你们将在什么时间离开？可知这句回答具体时间，选项B“我们将在早上六点半早点离开。”符合语境，故选B。 读短文，选择正确答案，将单词抄写在横线上。 nice dirty open tidy Would My mother is always ___29___ to me. She never says, “You must do your homework before you go out to play. You must ___30___ your bedroom. You must wash your clothes.” But, she says, “___31___ you please finish your homework first? Would you please wash your ___32___ clothes? Could you ___33___ the door for your dad?” She tells me to be kind to others and be polite when we ask for help. 【答案】29. nice 30. tidy 31. Would 32. dirty 33. open 【解析】 【导语】本文是关于作者的妈妈教育作者寻求帮助要有礼貌。 【29题详解】 句意：我妈妈总是对我很好。be nice to sb对某人好，故答案为nice。 【30题详解】 句意：你必须整理你的卧室。tidy one’s bedroom整理某人的卧室，故答案为tidy。 【31题详解】 句意：请你先完成作业好吗？would you please请你……好吗？故答案为Would。 【32题详解】 句意：请你洗你的脏衣服好吗？dirty clothes脏衣服，故答案为dirty。 【33题详解】 句意：你能帮你爸爸开门吗？open the door开门，故答案为open。 34. 阅读语篇，任选一个节日，用自己喜欢的思维工具(思维导图、表格、树形图等)梳理关键信息。 National Elephant Day National Elephant Day is on March 13th in Thailand(泰国). It is a holiday for the elephants. About 3,000 wild elephants live in Thailand now. On that day, people dress the strong elephants up and then watch the elephant show. In the afternoon, people make a big dinner for the elephants. Crow Day Crow Day is celebrated in Nepal (尼泊尔). It is on the 10th day of the first month of autumn. People clean the roofs (屋顶) of their houses and put some rice on roofs to wait for the crows. In Nepal, people think crows are their lucky birds. 【答案】 【解析】 【导语】本文是关于用思维导图梳理国家大象日的关键信息。 【详解】根据原文“National Elephant Day is on March 13th in Thailand(泰国).”可知泰国的国家大象日是在3月13日。所以国家大象日的日期在3月13日，国家是在泰国。 根据原文“On that day, people dress the strong elephants up and then watch the elephant show. In the afternoon, people make a big dinner for the elephants.”可知在那一天，人们给强壮的大象穿上衣服，然后观看大象节目。在下午，人们为大象准备盛大的晚餐。所以以上是国家大象日那天的活动。 根据原文“It is a holiday for the elephants.”可知国家大象日是大象的节日。这也是国家大象日的意义。 故答案为 。 阅读 Tim 的寒假旅行计划，完成下列任务。 35. 根据旅行计划，判断正误，正确的在括号内写“T”，错误的写“F”. (1) Tim will have a trip next summer vacation. （ ） (2) He is going to leave for Sanya on January 15th. （ ） (3) He will stay in Shanghai for three days. （ ） (4) He will visit Disneyland in Shanghai. （ ） (5) He is going to Chengdu by train （ ） 36. Tim要在成都游览2天，请你帮他推荐一个活动安排，写在下面横线上。 ____________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】35. ①. F ②. T ③. F ④. T ⑤. T 36. Day 5 see the pandas Day 6 eat hotpot 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍蒂姆的寒假旅行计划。 【35题详解】 (1) 句意：蒂姆明年暑假将会去旅行。根据图片可知是寒假计划，故答案为F。 (2) 句意：他将于1月15日启程前往三亚。根据图片可知是1月15日启程前往三亚，故答案为T。 (3) 句意：他将在上海待三天。根据图片可知是待两天，故答案为F。 (4) 句意：他将在上海参观迪士尼。根据图片内容可知第四天在上海参观迪士尼，故答案为T。 (5) 句意：他将坐火车去成都。根据图片可知是坐火车去成都，故答案为T。 【36题详解】 根据图片及常识可安排去看熊猫see the pandas和吃火锅eat hotpot，故答案为Day 5 see the pandas，Day 6 eat hotpot。 读短文，完成下列任务。 Greenland is the largest island in the world. It is in the north of Europe. Near Greenland is another island. It is small. Its name is Iceland. Do you think that Greenland is green and warm? Do you think that Iceland is white with ice? If you do, you are wrong. The big island of Greenland has a small population(人口). Not many people live on the Greenland. That is because Greenland is not green. Greenland is white. Most of the Greenland is covered with ice. The ice is higher than some of the world’s tall buildings. What about Iceland? Is it colder than Greenland? No, it is not. Iceland has ice, but not so much. It is not as cold as Greenland. Iceland has a lot of hot springs(温泉). They give out hot water and steam. People love living here. They stay warm by going to hot springs to relax. 37. 判断下列图片哪个是 Greenland，请在正确的图片划“√”. 1. A. ( ) B. ( ) C. ( ) 38. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。将正确答案的序号填到括号内。 1. Where is Greenland? （ ） A. It’s in the east of Europe. B. It’s in the north of Europe. C. It’s in the south of Europe. 2. Greenland is ______. （ ） A. green and cold B. green and warm C. white and cold 3. Iceland is ______ than Greenland. （ ） A. warmer B. colder C. cooler 【答案】37. B 38. ①. B ②. C ③. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍格陵兰。 【37题详解】 根据“The big island of Greenland has a small population( 人口). Not many people live on the Greenland. That is because Greenland is not green. Greenland is white. Most of the Greenland is covered with ice. The ice is higher than some of the world’s tall buildings.格陵兰岛人口稀少。格陵兰岛上的人口不多。这是因为格陵兰岛不是绿色的。格陵兰岛是白色的。格陵兰岛的大部分地区都被冰覆盖着。冰层比世界上的一些高楼大厦都高。”可知第二副图符合原文表述，故选B。 【38题详解】 1.句意：格陵兰在哪？A它在欧洲的东部。B它在欧洲北部。 C它在欧洲南部。根据“It is in the north of Europe.”可知它在欧洲北部。故选B。 2.句意：格陵兰岛是______。A绿色和寒冷的。B绿色和温暖的。C白色和寒冷的。根据“Greenland is white. Most of the Greenland is covered with ice. 格陵兰岛是白色的。格陵兰岛的大部分地区都被冰覆盖着。”可知它是白色和寒冷的。故选C。 3.句意：冰岛比格陵兰岛_____。A更暖和，B更冷，C更凉爽。根据“What about Iceland? Is it colder than Greenland? No, it is not. 冰岛怎么样？它比格陵兰岛冷吗？不，不是。”可知冰岛比格陵兰岛更暖和。故选A。 39. Sam结识了一位新朋友 Bob，请你根据下面的提示，以 Sam的身份,完成对 Bob的介绍。 要求：语言通顺，意思连贯，书写规范。不少于5句话。 My new friend is Bob. __________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： My new friend is Bob. He comes from USA and he is 11 years old. He likes science class very much and wants to be a scientist in the future. He also likes playing ping-pong with his classmate after school. He usually reads a book at weekends. I like him very much. 【解析】 【详解】1.题干解读：该题要求以 Sam的身份,完成对 Bob的介绍。注意时态为一般现在时，句数不少于5句话。 2.参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：friend朋友，come from来自，USA美国，like喜欢，ping-pong乒乓球，science科学，scientist科学家，read a book阅读 参考句型：He is…；He comes from…； He likes…；He usually…； 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$