Unit5 练习 2023-2024学年冀教版英语八年级下册

Unit 5 知识清单+练习 知识点： succeed v. 成功；做成 succeed in doing sth. 成功作某事 扩充知识点：success n.成功 successful adj. 成功的 successfully adv.成功地 练习: 他成功地得到了这份工作。_______________________________________________ offer v. 提供；供给 ① offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 为某人提供某物 ② offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 练习：我们应该给这些孩子提供一些帮助。__________________________________________________ People coming to trade shows already have an interest in similar products. 来商品展销会的人已经对类似的产品产生了兴趣。 similar adj. 相像的；相仿的；类似的 ① be similar to 与……相似 ② be similar in 在……方面相似 练习：To everyone’s surprise, their plan ________________(与……相似) ours. This shop would be a good way for students to learn the value of honesty. 这个商店对于学生来说会是一个学习诚实的价值的好方法。 value 不可数名词 意为“价值” the value of... ...的价值 valuable adj.有价值的 练习：1) My grandpa knows the history and medical _______ of many plants. A. wealth B. price C. value D. cost There are many more interesting business terms including… 有很多的商业用语,包括…… include v. “包含,包括” e.g. The price for the hotel includes breakfast. including prep. (介词) “包含,包括,包括……在内” including +名词/代词/动名词 注意: including常位于句末,用逗号和前面的内容隔开 e.g. There are 70 students in the classroom, including me. 练习：包括元旦在内我有三天假。I’ve got three days’ holiday, __________________________________. I'm afraid I can't afford it. 我恐怕买不起。 afford v. “买得起，负担得起” ① afford sth. 买得起某物 ② afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事 练习：几年前我们买不起小汽车。__________________________________________________ That’s a very low price for such a great product. 对这么伟大的一个产品来说，那是很低的价格了！ ① at a low/high price 以低价/高价…… ② 表示price的高低时,常用形容词high,low; 表示物品的贵\便宜时常用expensive,cheap （物品有贵贱，价格有高低） 这本书的价格很低。 The price of this book is _______.= The book is __________. 练习：1) Cars made in Germany are much ___________________(贵) than those made in Japan. 2) He bought this house __________________.他以低价买了这套房子。 You can do your homework while you ride your bike. 你可以一边骑自行车一边做作业。 while “当...时候;在...期间”，引导时间状从，从句用延续性动词 练习：—What were you and your father doing at 7:00 yesterday evening? —I was doing my homework _______ my father was reading newspaper. A. when B. as soon as C. while You tie it onto your bike. 你把它绑在你的自行车上。 tie v. 系；栓；绑；捆 n. 领带,鞋带 tie ... onto/to...“把...系到... 上” (tie - tied-tied;tying) 练习：他把狗拴到了树上。He _______ the dog _________ the tree. I will bake something delicious. 我将会烘烤一些美味的(食品)。 ① bake n.&v.烘；烤 原过分：bake-baked-baked 现在分词：baking baker n. 面包师 bakery n. 面包店；面包厂have a bake sale 进行烘焙销售 ② something, nothing, everything等不定代词和形容词连用时，一定要放在形容词前边。 练习：1) Brian is _________(bake) a birthday cake. He is such a good __________(bake). 2) 我想说些重要的事情。 I want to say ___________ ___________。 We need to make some money for the team. 我们需要为球队筹一些钱。 make money for (doing) sth. 为...挣钱 make money by doing sth. 通过......来赚钱 练习：他十六岁的时候就能够通过卖报纸挣钱了。 _______________________________________________. I. 单项选择： 1. ---Could you please tell me ________? ---About twenty minutes ago. A. when did you see this kid B. where did you see this kid C. when you saw this kid D. where you saw this kid 2. ---Do you know________ Deng Chao is? ---He is an actor. He is the team leader in the popular reality TV show Running Man now. A. which B. when C. what D. how 3. ---I’m going to buy a car. Any advice, Charlie? ---Well, it depends on ________．If money isn’t a problem, you can buy a BMW. A. when will you buy one B. what color do you like C. how much you can afford D. where you are driving 4. ---Could you tell me ________? ---Talking about festivals. A. how they are playing B. what they are doing C. where they are going D. why they are practicing 5. ---Do you know________? ---It’s about two kilometers. A. how long does it take to finish the work B. how far it is from his home to school C. how long it takes to finish the work D. how far is it from his home to school 6. ---Do you know _______ Ann goes to work every day? ---Usually by underground. A. why B. how C. when D. whether 7. ---What did Tom say to you just now, John? ---He asked __________. A. why I am so happy today B. what will I do for the weekend C. who did I play football with after school D. if I could go to the movie with him tonight 8. ---Excuse me, I wonder ___________. ---Yes, it’s near the bookstore. A. where we will go for the holiday B. if there is a lost and found office C. when she will give a call D. how we can go to Hong Kong 9. There are so many foggy days these days. We all want to know _________. A. how can we do to prevent it B. how we can do to prevent it C. what we can do to prevent it D. what can we do to prevent it 10. ---I really want to watch Operation Red Sea. Could you tell me __________? ---Sure. It will be on show at Town Cinema. A. when will it be on show B. when it will be on show C. where will it be on show D. where it will be on show II. 按要求完成句子： 1. “Are you a teacher?” Sandra asks. (改为同义句) Sandra asks _______ _________ a student. 2. I don’t know how I can get to the museum. (改为简单句) I don’t know ________ ________ ________ to the museum. 3. “What do you sell online？” I asked the young boy. （改为宾语从句） I asked the young boy ________ he ________ online. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$