山西省晋中市左权县2024-2025学年八年级上学期1月期末英语试题

null姓名 准考证号 2024-2025学年第一学期期末学业水平质量监测 八年级英语 注意事项: 1.本试卷分听力和笔试两部分,全卷共8页,满分120分,考试时间120分钟(含听力测试20分钟)。 2.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷和答题卡相应的位置上。 3.答案全部在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力部分(共20分 一、情景反应(每小题1分,共5分) 本题共5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中,选出 与你所听到的信息相关联的一项,并将其字母标号填入题前括号内 ()1. A ()2. 。 ()3. . B )4 二、对话理解(每小题1分,共5分) 本题共有5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个 选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并将其字母标号填入题前括号内。 八年级英语 第1页(共8页 B. For 30 minutes )6. A. For 20 minutes C. For 40 minutes. )7. A. To a park. B. To a cinema. f C. To a clothes store )8. A. A movie ticket B. A notebook. ( C. An umbrella B. Sing a song )9. A. Tell jokes. C. Play the violin. )10.A.At 12:25 B. At 12:35. C. At 12:45 三、语篇理解(每小题1分,共5分) 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三 个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并将其字母标号填入题前括号内 ( )1I. How old is May? B.19. A.13. C.23. ( )12. What subject is May good at? B. History. A. English C.Math. ( )13. Where does Ken study computer science? A. Ina club. B. At school. C. At home. ( )14. What does Ken think of the computer lessons? A. Expensive. B. Interesting. C. Difficult ( )15. What is Ken going to do this Saturday? B. Visit a university. A. Meet his teachers C. Buy some books. 四、听力填空(每小题1分,共5分) 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容,完成下面的表格,并将获取的信息填到相应的 位置上。每空一词。 Plans for the visit Time OnOctober 16. Place to meet 17 the No. 2 Building. Watch a short video about the school's 18. Enjoy a(n) 19 concert. Activities Visit the sports hall. computer rooms and the swimming pool 20 an enjoyable game. 笔试部分(共100分 五、补全对话(每小题2分,共10分) 请根据下面的对话内容,在空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整,并将答案 写在题后的横线上。 A: Hey, what's going on? You seem unhappy B: Yes, I feel terible. A:21 B: Because I want to take part in (参加) the school violin competition this year, but I am not sure if I should or not. I am worried that I won't win the prize A: Enjoy the process (过程). You're good at playing the violin. You will make it. 22 B: Yes, I did. But I only came fourth last year. That was my best. A: Oh, don't be so hard on yourself. You're so close to winning the prize. If you take part in the competition this year, there's a chance (机会) you might win. But if you give up, you'll never win.23 B: You're right. I shouldn't give up so easily. A:24 B: It's on the second Saturday of next month. Would you like to come? A: 25 I can't wait to see your wonderful performance (表演). 八年级英语 第2页(共8页) 六、完形填空(每小题1分,共8分) 请阅读下面语篇,理解其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空 白处的最佳选项,并将其字母标号填入题前括号内。 One sunny day, Mom gave Grace an invitation to Lily's birthday party. Grace looked at it and said, "I don't want to go."Mom was 26."You and Lily are great friends. Why don't you want to go to.her party?" she asked. Grace answered, "It's going to be a pool party, Mom. You knowI can't swim." Mom had an idea. "How about we 27 you how to swim? We can go to the pool this weekend!"Grace 28 to give it a try. The weekend came, and Grace went to the pool with her parents. Grace held on to (抓紧) the edge (边缘) of the pool because she was 29 the water. Her mom taught her to breathe (呼吸) and kick(踢腿) in the water. With lots of 30 in the water. Grace felt that she wasn't scared Her mom said, "You're doing great! Now let's try swimming!" Both her parents got in the water with her. "You' re going to 31 to us now!" they said. Grace felt worried, but she though about Lily's birthday party. She wanted to swim with her friends and have fun. In one breath, Grace put her face in the water. She felt that the water wasn't 32 ! She kicked her legs and moved her arms. She swam to her parents! "Grace, you're excellent!" Dad said in excitement. "I can't 33 to go to Lily's party!" Grace said happily. B. surprised )26.A.bored C. tired B. expect J27.A. teach C. ask ______ B. learned )28. A. remembered C. agreed )29.A. sorry for B. friendly to C. afraidof B. fight )30. A. service C. practice B. swim )31.A.jump C.rn B. scary )32.A. heavy C. cold B. hope )33.A. promise C. wait 七、阅读理解(本题共有五个语篇,每篇后有五个小题,34-57每小题2分,58题4分,共52分) (A) 请阅读下面语篇,根据每段内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题,并将其字母标号 写在题后的横线上。; Mushrooms () are delicious, fantastic, and sometfmes dangerous. But, no matter (无论) how you may feel about them, they play a big role in our world、 Here, are some fun facts to help you know more about mushrooms. A. What are mushrooms? B. What uses do mushrooms haye? C. What colors do mushrooms have? D. What shapes do mushrooms have? E. What should we be careful of mushrooms? 34 Many people think that mushrooms are vegetables. In fact, they are not vegetables or fruits They aren't even plants. They are a kind of fungus (真菌). Different from plants, they do not need the sun to grow 八年级英语 第3页(共8页) 35. Mushrooms have different colors. They may be white, red, yellow, blue, pink, orange, green. brown, or black. 36 Mushrooms also come in different shapes. The most common kinds look like little umbrellas There are also many special kinds of mushrooms. Some look like small balls. Some may look like stars or bird's eggs. 37 Mushrooms grow all over the world. There are about 14, ooo kinds of mushrooms in the world. Some kinds of mushrooms can be delicious foods, but some others are poisonous (有毒的). If someone eats poisonous mushrooms by mistake. he or she might have serious health problem and could even die. 38 Mushrooms are more than just foods. They can also be medicine. For example, some of them can be good for the heart. What's more, people can use mushrooms to make dyes (染料). The dyes are environment-friendly. Now many people around the world are trying them How fantastic mushrooms are! (B) 请阅读下面语篇,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并将其字母标号 填入题前括号内。 Miss Brown works at a school. She has many things to do today. To remember them, she makes the following notes (便条). Make a phone call Do my marking(批改) to Mario'smom from 10 a.m. to 3 p.m. before7 p.m. Weekly meeting Practice my recitation (朗诵) at4 p.m.Meeting and the song for the school Room1. party with Jackie and Linda after school in the theater. ( )39. Miss Brown needs to make a phone call to __ A.Mario B.Jackie C. Mario's mom ( )4o. Miss Brown plans to start doing her marking at about B.10a.m. A.7a.m. C.2p.m. ( )41. Where will Miss Brown probably be at 4 p.m.? B. In the classroom. A. In her office. C. In Meeting Room 1. ( )42. Miss Brown prepares show(s) for the school party. B.ftwo A.one C. three ( )43. From the material, we can know that Miss Brown is .today. A. busy B. lucky C. angry 八年级英语 第4页(共8页) (C) 请阅读下面语篇,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并将其字母标号 填入题前括号内。 Gordon Hempton is an ecologist (生态学家). He has spent more than 40 years studying natural sounds and saving quiet. Why save quiet? Today, man-made noise (噪音) seems to be everywhere. It keeps us away from natural sounds and is bad for our health. However, quiet helps us a lot. Like nature, it helps us find peace in our minds. But the number of naturally quiet places is going down quickly. Hempton became interested in natural sounds many years ago. One day, he was driving and got tired. So he stopped his car and found a place to rest (休息). Then the rain poured down, and Hempton stayed and listened."I stayed away from all man-made noise then and only heard the rain and animals making sounds," he said."I was surprised." In the following years, Hempton tried to find naturally quiet places and record (记录) natural sounds. In 2oo5, he found a dream place in a forest park. He did a lot to keep the quiet there. However, in 2o18, man-made noise finally broke it. This made him realize(意识到) that man-made noise breaks not only the quiet of this place but also that of the world. So, he started the Quiet Parks International (OPI) in the same year. He wanted more people to take action to save quiet. Now, Hempton and his team are busy saving quiet. Thanks to them, we can hear some of the world's finest recordings of natural sounds and keep some best quiet places. ( )44. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A. Ways to save quiet B. R.easons for saving quiet C. Where Hempton saves quiet )45. Hempton became interested in natural sounds after A. visiting a forest park B. meeting an ecologist C. listening to the sounds of the rain and animals ( )46. What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. The dream place. B. The forest park. C. The quiet of the forest park ( )47. Hempton started QPI A.in2018 B. in a park C. to keep his recordings ( )48. The writer wrote the passage mainly to A. ask us to make less noise B. advise us to be an ecologist C. tell us the story of an ecologist (D) 请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使其意 思通顺,并将其答案标号写在方框下面的横线上。选项中有一项为多余项。 In many people's minds, it is bad to fail(失败). When they do, they become losers and others will look down on them. 49 However, failures don't have to make us losers. It' s common to fail. So, don't feel bad about yourself because of your failures. 5o If so, you will get better and grow. Many famous people had failures before they became successful. Also, they aren't scared to share them with others. 51 It is the International Day for Failure The International Day for Failure is on October 13. It started as an initiative(倡议) of some students in Finland. The students found that Finland needed a lot of new jobs, but few people 八年级英语 第5页(共8页) wanted to give them a try. 52 Then the students came up with the idea - creating (创建) the Day for Failure. In 2010, a group of students in Finland celebrated the first Day for Failure. The next year many famous people in Finland joined the students and shared their failure stories. 53 About 17 countries celebrated it. Now people around the world celebrate it every October. So, this October 13, join them and celebrate your failure with the world. A. There are many activities on that day. B. What you should do is to learn from them. C. In fact, there is now a special day for that. D. As a result, they are afraid to try new things E. The reason was that they were scared to fail. F. In the third year, the day became more popular 49 50. 51. 52. 53. (E) 请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容回答问题。 Robots are helpful to people's lives. They can help people with a lot of housework, such as cleaning windows and doing the dishes. Also, they are able to work in restaurants, such as sending food to people. But do you know that some robots can play a part in repairing railways (修铁路)? In Japan, engineers made a very (Alice: They are great inventions (发 明). For special robot. This kind of robot is much example, home robots can help save me more different from other small robots. much time and labor, so that I can focus on They're very large and heavy. They can (专注于) other things. But when it comes to liff (举起) things up to 40 kilograms. driving the car, I'm not so sure if I want And they can reach as high as ten meters them to do that. I know some scientists are Engineers made them in order to (为了) testing this, but I'd like to see them test help people repair railways. more before I trust my life in the hands of a The special robot is used for doing robot. David: I think robots are helpful. You can bring difficult or dangerous work. In the past, them into your home, and they can do all workers sometimes fell off high places kinds of tasks (工 作) for you. So it can when they were fixing railways. What's save you a lot of time. I think the more worse, they were probably in danger of robots we have in our home, the better getting an electric shock ( 触 电). However, with the help of this kind of robot, workers can be safe(安全的) and have more free time. Now, this kind of robot helps only in a few places in Japan, but Japanese engineers expect to put them into full service soon. And they hope that this kind of robot can become popular around the world in the near future Think about what will happen if we also have this kind of robot. I think this must be good news for many railway workers 54. Why did engineers in Japan make the special robots? 八年级英语第6页(共8页) 55. What difficulties would workers meet in the past when fixing railways? 56. David and Alice are answering the same question. What question is it? 57. Does Alice agree to let robots drive cars? Why? 58. What kind of robot do you want? Why? 八、词语运用(本题共有两个语篇,A篇有五个小题,B篇有十个小题,每小题1分,共15分) A)请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,在空白处填入恰当的单词,使其通顺、连贯,并将答案写在题 后的横线上。每空一词。 Agritourism (农家乐旅游) is very popular today. It 59a new way for holidays in China Now, more and more people are interested in it, especially young people. Thousands 60 people drive to the countryside on weekends or vacations. The farmers invite them to their farms even homes. Many people help the farmers work on the farms, such as fishing 61 watering the crops (庄稼). One farmer said. "Agritourism brings a good chance to enjoy the life of countryside especially for people living in the 62 . It can make them relax. Welcome children to our farms We will show you 63 your food comes from. And don't forget to come with your family or friends!" 59. 60.. 61. 62. B)请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使其通顺、连贯,并将答案 写在题后的横线上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 hear, lucky, woman, if. feel, doctor, help, she, believe, though, decide, well Not long ago, on a train from Lanzhou, Gansu, to Nantong, Jiangsu, something happened. An emergency call (紧急呼叫) was loud through the train: "A woman on the train isn't 64 well and she needs help. Any doctors on the train?" 65, an 82-year-old doctor named Xi Tang was on the train. When Xi 66 the call, she quickly went to help. She saw the woman lying on the jloor (躺在地 上) and 67 face was as white as paper. Xi found that she had a heart problem. The woman's life was in danger. Xi massaged certain acupoints (按摩特定穴位) on the 68 body. She was on her knees(膝 盖) for more than ten minutes. 69 it was tiring for an old person, Xi didn't mind. She only thought about saving the woman's life. With Dr. Xi's help, the woman's face turned normal and she felt much 70 than before Xi is a traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) doctor, and she 71 in using her ways to save lives. In TCM science, a timely massage on some acupoints is very 72 in saving a person's life. Sometimes, people might think traditional medicine won't work in emergencies, but Dr. Xi showed that it can help a lot There are many other excellent 73 like Xi in China. They make use of TCM to help people They are good at their job, and they have big hearts and care about others. 64. 66. 68. 69. 70. 八年级英语 第7页(共8页) 九、书面表达(15分) 假如你所在的国际学校上周针对“解决烦恼的方法”选取了800名学生进行问卷调查,调 查结果如下。作为校英文报的记者,你需要据此写一篇英文报道。报道内容包括: 1.描述调查结果 2.结合自己的经历,谈谈你的看法 How do the students solve their problems? by themselves other ways 17% 9% by asking their teachers or parents for help by talking to their friends 22% 52% 要求:1.语言表达要准确,语句通顺、连贯; 2.词数不少于80。报道的开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。 Our school asked 8oo students about their ways of solving problems last week. Here are the results. _ Dear schoolmates, please remember problems become smaller when shared with caring shoulders. 八年级英语 第8页(共8页) 2024—2025学年第一学期期末学业水平质量监测 听力材料 一、情景反应 本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并将其字母标号填入题前括号内。每小题读两遍。 1. M: I want to make tomato soup. Could you tell me what I should do now? W: Sure. You should cut up the tomatoes before cooking the soup. 2. M: When will you go bike riding, Jenny? W: This Sunday. Bike riding is good exercise to relax. 3. M: How did Nick go to New York last month？ W: By plane. He likes travelling by plane. 4. M: What are you doing, Carol? W: I’m reading a science book. I must finish reading it this week. 5. W: Is the pair of glasses yours? M: No. My glasses are black. 二、对话理解 本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并将其字母标号填入题前括号内。每小题读两遍。 6. M: Did you have fun in the park yesterday, Amy? W: No. We waited for forty minutes to take the boat ride. There were so many people. Q: How long did Amy wait to take the boat ride yesterday? 7. W: Do you know M-World, Ben? M: Yeah. It’s the largest cinema in town. I went there with my father last week. Q: Where did Ben go with his father last week? 8. M: Is your sister more talented in playing tennis than you, Jane? W: Yes. She won a movie ticket in the tennis game last Friday. Q: What prize did Jane’s sister win in the tennis game? 9. W: I think I will tell jokes at the class party next Monday. What about you, Jeff? M: I will play a popular song on the violin. Q: What will Jeff do at the class party? 10. W: Dad, it’s 12:20 p.m. now. Can we enjoy the rice noodles now? M: No, I just put some beef in the pot. We need to wait for 5 minutes. Q: What time can the speakers enjoy the rice noodles? 三、语篇理解 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并将其字母标号填入题前括号内。短文读两遍。 Ken is a middle school student. He is 13 years old. May is his sister. And she is six years older than Ken. May is studying education at a university. She is good at math. She wants to be a math teacher one day. Ken wants to be a computer programmer. He studies computer science in a computer club on Sundays. He likes his teachers there and he makes new friends in the club. He thinks the computer lessons are interesting. This Saturday, Ken is going to the biggest bookshop in his town. He plans to buy some books about computer science. He hopes his dream of being a computer programmer will come true one day. 四、听力填空 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格，并将获取信息填到相应的位置上。每空一词。短文读两遍。 Dear students, good morning! Some students from Summer School will come to visit our school on October 9th. We will meet them outside the No. 2 Building in our school at 8:50 in the morning. First, we will invite them to watch a short video about our school’s history in the school meeting room. Then they will enjoy a wonderful concert at the same place. In the afternoon, we will show them around our sports hall, computer rooms and the swimming pool. Later, the students will play an enjoyable game in the sports hall. They will leave at about 4:30 in the afternoon. Please be friendly to our visitors. That’s all! 参考答案 一、1-5 BABCA 二、6-10 CBACA 三、11-15 BCABC 四、16. 9(th) 17. Outside 18. history 19. wonderful 20. Play 五、21. Why? 22. Did you take part in the competition last year? 23. Don’t give up. 24. When is the competition? 25. I’d love to. 六、26-29 BACC 30-33 CBBC 七、34-38 ACDEB 39-43 CBCBA 44-48 BCCAC 49-53 DBCEF 54. To help people repair railways. 55. They sometimes fell off high places and they were probably in danger of getting an electric shock. 56. “What do you think of robots?” 57. No, she doesn’t. She doesn’t think it’s safe to let robots drive cars if they aren’t tested more. / ... 58. I want a robot to cook meals for my family. Because my parents are busy with their work and they don’t have much time to cook. / ... 八、A) 59. is 60. of 61. or / and 62. city / cities 63. where B) 64. feeling 65. Luckily 66. heard 67. her 68. woman’s 69. Though 70. better 71. believes 72. helpful 73. doctors 九、One possible version： Our school asked 800 students about their ways of solving problems last week. Here are the results. Fifty-two percent of the students talk to their friends when they have problems. Twenty-two percent of them ask their teachers or parents for help. Seventeen percent solve problems by themselves. And nine percent choose other ways to solve their problems. For me, asking teachers or parents for help is the best way to solve problems. I was too shy to make friends when I was in Grade 7. I felt left out, so I was upset. I told my parents the problem. They advised me to join some clubs and taught me how to make friends during activities. From the experience, I know that sharing a problem is like cutting it in half. Dear schoolmates, please remember problems become smaller when shared with caring shoulders. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$