精品解析：云南省曲靖市师宗平高学校2024-2025学年高三上学期11月考试英语试题

师宗平高学校2024年秋季学期高三年级11月月考英语试卷 （满分：150分 时间：120分钟） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．Why does the woman make the phone call? A．To return something. B．To have her electronics fixed. C．To figure out the opening hours. 2．What is Andy? A．A teacher. B．A student. C．A librarian. 3．When will Richard go on holiday? A．In Junc. B．In July. C．In August. 4．What are the speakers doing? A．Having dinner. B．Preparing for a party. C．Shopping at a store. 5．What seems to be the man’s problem? A．He is disturbed by the noise. B．He dislikes shopping online. C．He gets bored of reading. 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．How will the woman travel around Italy? A．By plane. B．By train. C．By car. 7．Where will the woman go first tomorrow? A．The clothes shop. B．The post office. C．The bank. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8．What will the woman major in? A．Law. B．Engineering. C．Psychology. 9．What is the woman worried about? A．Her old age. B．Her kids’ growth. C．Lack of time to study. 10．What is the man’s attitude toward the woman’s decision? A．Supportive. B．Carefree. C．Disapproving. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11．What will the speakers do? A．Go cycling. B．Do some shopping. C．Finish their homework. 12．Why does Jerry suggest going to the restaurant a bit early? A．To avoid the crowds. B．To get a great discount. C．To leave more time for a chat. 13．When will the woman meet Jerry? A．At 11:00. B．At 11:30. C．At 12:00. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14．What service does the woman try to sell? A．Computer lessons. B．An airfare to Hawaii. C．A membership of a sports club. 15．Why does the man turn down the woman? A．He has no extra money. B．He dislikes telemarketing. C．He doesn’t need the service. 16．How will the woman deal with the man’s number? A．Remove it from the list. B．Keep it on the computer. C．Give it to another person. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17．What did the speaker decide to do after graduation? A．Move to China. B．Further her study in China. C．Do research on Chinese culture. 18．Who encouraged the speaker to talk much with the locals? A．Her friends. B．Her family. C．Her colleagues. 19．How did the speaker learn Chinese well? A．By taking a course. B．By watching movies. C．By speaking with the natives. 20．What is the speaker mainly talking about? A．Her impression of China. B．Her experience of learning Chinese. C．The influence of Chinese culture on her. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Our list of summer programs and camps has something for every teenager. It’s time for teenagers explore and comment the great opportunities available on college campuses, nationwide, and overseas. California College of the Arts’ Pre-College Program San Francisco, CA At this week-long program, you’ll join a wide range of groups of creative thinkers and makers who share your passion for art and design. You’ll take college-level courses while earning 3 college credits. Juniper Young Writers Amherst, MA We look for writers whose work shows curiosity and risk-taking, and who are eager to experiment with forms and ideas new to them, in the company of their creative peers. We offer teen poets and writers a self-directed journey into a week of the wild invention. Working independently, participants will gain insight into the creative writing process. World Virtual Writing Camps Virtual, Online Open to teens aged 13-19, World Virtual Writing Camps invite writers to explore new types of literature and learn from famous authors, editors, and educators as they work to share their writing with the world. We welcome you to join our week-long writing camps! Penn Arts and Sciences Summer High School Programs Philadelphia, PA We welcome bright and ambitious high school students from around the world to the Ivy League (常春藤联盟). The program delivers the challenge of an Ivy League course to talented high school students seeking advanced studies. Students can engage with leading professors during the six-week programs. 1. What’s the extra benefit of the California College of the Arts’ Pre-College Program? A. Free courses. B. Passion for art. C. College credits. D. Journeys of inventions. 2. What do Juniper Young Writers and World Virtual Writing Camps have in common? A. They are about writing. B. They favour teamwork. C. They approve a chance to publish works. D. They assess outdoor adventure experiences. 3. What can students do in the program in Philadelphia? A Adjust colorful campus life. B. Interact with famous artists and scientists. C. Rely on an international writing tour. D. Take advanced-level courses. 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了几个适合青少年参加的夏季项目和营地。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据California College of the Arts’ Pre-College Program部分中的“You’ll take college-level courses while earning 3 college credits.(你将参加大学水平的课程，同时获得3个大学学分)”可知，加州艺术学院预科项目的额外好处是可以获得大学学分。故选C项。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据Juniper Young Writers部分中的“We offer teen poets and writers a self-directed journey into a week of the wild invention. Working independently, participants will gain insight into the creative writing process.(我们为青少年诗人和作家提供了一次为期一周的自主创作之旅。独立工作，参与者将深入了解创意写作过程。)”和World Virtual Writing Camps部分中的“Open to teens aged 13-19, World Virtual Writing Camps invite writers to explore new types of literature and learn from famous authors, editors, and educators as they work to share their writing with the world.(世界虚拟写作营面向13-19岁的青少年开放，邀请作家们探索新型文学，并向著名作家、编辑和教育者学习，同时与世界分享他们的作品)”可知，Juniper Young Writers和World Virtual Writing Camps的共同之处在于它们都与写作有关。故选A项。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据Penn Arts and Sciences Summer High School Programs部分中的“Philadelphia, PA (费城)”和“The program delivers the challenge of an Ivy League course to talented high school students seeking advanced studies. Students can engage with leading professors during the six-week programs.(该项目为寻求深造的有才华的高中生提供了常春藤联盟课程的挑战。在为期六周的课程中，学生可以与一流的教授接触)”可知，在费城的项目中，学生可以参加高级别的课程。故选D项。 B In the middle of the Pacific Ocean lies a tiny, remote island whose most famous residents stand guard along the edges of the rocky land. These legendary islanders are actually massive stone statues called moai. There are more than 800 of them on Easter Island. Carved by the Rapa Nui people, the sculptures—known for their oversized heads—represent Rapa Nui ancestors, and they are considered sacred by descendants of the ancient civilization who still live on the island today. However, a few of the moai are missing from their native home. One statue has been on display at the British Museum in London, England, for about 150 years and is one of the institution’s most popular exhibits. But that may not be the case for much longer. Rapa Nui leaders recently announced that they want the statue back. Their request is not unique. A great many museums around the world are facing similar pressure to return historical objects to their homelands. The issue has raised a debate: Do ancient artifacts belong in the places they came from or should they be displayed in popular museums where millions of people can appreciate them? Last year, France’s President Emmanuel Macron called for thousands of artworks in French museums to be returned to the countries in Africa from which they were taken without permission. But many experts believe certain artifacts should remain in museums, which are more accessible for people. That’s one reason officials at the British Museum believe they should keep Hoa Hakananai’a, saying roughly 6 million people visit the British Museum annually—many to see the moai Meanwhile, only about 100,000 people tour the remote stretch of land each year. Many experts also say that fragile ancient treasures are safer in museums. On Easter Island, for example, several of the moai are worsening because of centuries of rain and winds or harmed by tourists who touch them while taking selfies. Still, most present-day Rapa Nui people believe Hoa Hakananai’a was stolen. To them, the statue is an important part of the is land’s history that should be returned. 4. According to the passage moai are________. A. They are guards to protect the island. B. They represent leaders on Easter Island. C. They trace history back to 150 years ago. D. They connect Rapa Nui and their ancestors. 5. What is the attitude of France’s president to the return of artworks? A. Doubtful. B. Supportive. C. Neutral D. Opposed. 6. Which of the following would the British Museum officials agree? A. Ancient artifacts should be returned to their countries of origin. B. Hoa Hakananai’a was not stolen but discovered by explorers. C. Museums offer most people the chance to see famous artworks in person. D. The oversized heads of Hoa Hakananai’a are the symbol of the civilization. 7. What can we learn from the passage? A. Stone statues like moai can be restored better indoors. B. Hoa Hakananai’a is the best exhibit at the British Museum. C. Tourists are to blame for the damage of all ancient treasures. D. The return of ancient artworks is being requested globally. 【答案】4. D 5. B 6. C 7. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了复活节岛人希望追回流失他乡异国的雕像的诉求，以及在世界范围内对文物归还问题的讨论。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“These legendary islanders are actually massive stone statues called moai.(这些传说中的岛民实际上是巨大的石像，叫做摩艾)”以及第二段“Carved by the Rapa Nui people, the sculptures—known for their oversized heads—represent Rapa Nui ancestors, and they are considered sacred by descendants of the ancient civilization who still live on the island today.(这些由拉帕努伊人雕刻的雕塑，以其超大的头部而闻名，代表着拉帕努伊人的祖先，它们被今天仍生活在岛上的古代文明的后代视为神圣)”可知，摩艾代表着拉帕努伊人的祖先，被今天仍生活在岛上的后代视为神圣，所以摩艾将拉帕努伊人和他们的祖先联系在一起。故选D。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。根据第六段“Last year, France’s President Emmanuel Macron called for thousands of artworks in French museums to be returned to the countries in Africa from which they were taken without permission.(去年，法国总统埃马纽埃尔·马克龙呼吁将法国博物馆中的数千件艺术品归还给未经许可被取走的非洲国家)”可知，法国总统对于将艺术品归还持有支持的态度。故选B。 【6题详解】 推理判断题。根据第七段“But many experts believe certain artifacts should remain in museums, which are more accessible for people. (但许多专家认为，某些文物应该保留在博物馆里，这样人们更容易见到)”可知，大英博物馆的官员认为博物馆为大多数人提供了亲自看到著名文物的机会。故选C。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“A great many museums around the world are facing similar pressure to return historical objects to their homelands.(世界各地的许多博物馆都面临着类似的压力，要求将历史文物送回自己的家园)”可知，世界各地的许多博物馆都被要求归还古代艺术品。故选D。 C Recent decades have seen China make many scientific achievements. One of them is the development of its space program. Chinese people have gone to space while Chinese robots have landed on the moon and soon will reach Mars. On Oct 15, 2003, the nation carried out its first manned space mission, sending Yang Liwei on a 21-hour journey around Earth in the Shenzhou V spacecraft. Chinese astronauts have traveled more than 46 million kilometers in space and conducted more than 100 experiments. According to government plans, the nation will start putting together its first manned space station around 2020. The multi-module station, named Tiangong, or Heavenly Palace, is expected to be up and running by 2022. It's planned to have a useful life of about 15 years, says the China Academy of Space Technology. China has launched four lunar probes (探测器) since 2007. The latest and most remarkable, the ongoing Chang'e 4 mission, is the first attempt by any nation to observe the moon's far side, which never faces Earth. In early December 2018, the Chang'e 4 robotic probe was lifted atop a Long March 3B rocket, making a soft landing on the moon's far side on Jan 3. The next step in China's lunar exploration agenda, the Chang'e 5 mission, is coming up. It will land a rover (月球车) to collect soil samples and bring them back to Earth. If the mission is successful, it will make China the third nation to bring back lunar samples, after the United States and Russia. Now, China aims to explore deep space. Mars will be the key concentration of China's future deep-space plans. Researchers are preparing for the country's first exploratory mission to the red planet, scheduled for 2020. According to the China National Space Administration (CNSA), China's first Martian probe will look at the Martian soil, environment, atmosphere and water. In the next part of China's Mars program, a larger probe will go to the red planet around 2030，according to Wu Yanhua, deputy director of the space administration. 8. What do we know about the Heavenly Palace? A. It's the second manned space station for China. B. It is expected to be up and running by 2020. C. It is planned to be used about 15 years. D. It has conducted more than 100 experiments. 9. Which of the following is NOT TRUE about China's Lunar exploration? A. China has launched four lunar probes since 2007. B. Chang'e 4 softly landed on the moon's far side. C. Chang'e 5 will land a rover to collect soil samples. D. China has become the third nation to bring back lunar samples. 10. China's future deep-space plans mainly focus on_______. A. manned space mission B. lunar probes C. space station D. Mars exploration 11. What's the main idea of this passage? A. The development of space program in China. B. Chinese robots have landed on the moon's far side. C. China has made great scientific achievements. D. China aims to explore deep space. 【答案】8. C 9. D 10. D 11. A 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇说明文，主题语境是科学与技术，主题语境的内容为科技发展。文章介绍了近几十年来，中国取得了许多科学成就。其中之一是太空计划的发展。 【8题详解】 推理判断题。本题题干为：我们对天宫了解多少？根据文章第二段“The multi-module station, named Tiangong, or Heavenly Palace, is expected to be up and running by 2022. It's planned to have a useful life of about 15 years,” 这个名为天宫的多模块空间站预计将于2022年建成并投入使用。计划使用寿命为15年可知正确答案为C项：天宫计划使用过15年；根据文章中“the nation will start putting together its first manned space station around 2020”可知A项（这是中国的第二个载人空间站）错误；根据文中“The multi-module station, named Tiangong, or Heavenly Palace, is expected to be up and running by 2022.” 这个名为天宫的多模块空间站预计将于2022年建成并投入使用。可知B项错误；根据本段中“On Oct 15, 2003, the nation carried out its first manned space mission, sending Yang Liwei on a 21-hour journey around Earth in the Shenzhou V spacecraft. Chinese astronauts have traveled more than 46 million kilometers in space and conducted more than 100 experiments.”可知搭载神舟五号飞船中中国宇航员进行了100多次实验。可知D项错误；故选C项。 【9题详解】 推理判断题。有第三段“China has launched four lunar probes (探测器) since 2007. ”可知A项正确；根据第三段“the Chang'e 4 robotic probe was lifted atop a Long March 3B rocket, making a soft landing on the moon's far side on Jan 3”（1月3日，嫦娥四号机器人探测器搭载长征三号乙火箭在月球背面软着陆）可知B项正确。根据“the Chang'e 5 mission, is coming up. It will land a rover (月球车) to collect soil samples and bring them back to Earth”可知C项：嫦娥5号将登陆月球车收集土壤样本，正确；根据“ If the mission is successful, it will make China the third nation to bring back lunar samples, after the United States and Russia.”可知D项：中国已经成为第三个带回月球样品的国家，与原文不符。故选D项。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中最后一段“Now, China aims to explore deep space. Mars will be the key concentration of China's future deep-space plans.”（现在，中国的目标是探索外太空。火星将是中国未来深空计划的重点）可知正确答案为D项：火星探测。A项：载人航天任务；B项：月球探测器；C项：空间站。均和文章不符。故选D项。 【11题详解】 主旨大意题。本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了近几十年来，中国在太空探索中取得的许多科学成就。故正确选项为A项：中国航天事业的发展。故选A项。 D The Chinese team’s Olympic freestyle skiing champion Gu Ailing (Eileen Gu) announced at the TIME 100 Summit that she will serve as an ambassador for the US bid to host the 2030 or 2034 Winter Olympics in Salt Lake City, Utah, a move welcomed by many Chinese netizens, who said this is not only another demonstration of world-class athletes from Chinese delegation (代表团), but also a new step for Gu to promote the sport she loves, as she always said she wanted to do. Gu, 18, an American-born athlete, represented China at the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics, where she became the first extreme sports athlete to win three medals — ranking first in two events — at a single Olympic Games earlier this year. She was honored as one of the Time magazine’s 100 most influential people of 2022. “I think that’s this beautiful example of globalism and of the capacity that we can use skiing and we can use sport and we can use winter sports to connect people,” she told TIME senior sports correspondent Sean Gregory in New York City at the summit. “Salt Lake specifically wants to become a global destination for athletes everywhere to come train, and they want to include 15 new countries into the Winter Olympics. I think that’s something that’s really beautiful and I’ve always stood for that and so I’m really honored to be a part of the whole thing.” Gu said. Asked whether she had second thoughts about her decision to represent China in the Olympics, Gu said not at all. “No, I never regret.” she said, “Sports are a shared experience transcending gender, age, race background and culture.” Gu added. The news about Gu triggered heated discussion on China’s Twitter-like Sina Weibo with the hash tag being viewed more than 150 million times within a few hours, “It is just another example of an athlete from the Chinese delegation becoming an ambassador for a foreign country’s bid to host the Olympic Games, and it is another demonstration of the influence these world class athletes have.” many netizens commented as they sent warm congratulations to Gu. “Awesome! She did what she said she would do: promote skiing around the world!” said another. 12. What achievement did Gu Ailing make as an athlete? A. She has promoted the winter sports around the world. B. She is only girl of the Time magazine’s 100 most influential people of 2022. C. She won two gold medals at the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics. D. She was the first people to win three medals at a single Olympics. 13. What does the underlined word “triggered” mean in Paragraph 4? A. Resulted in. B. Brought up. C. Got through. D. Gave out. 14. What CAN NOT be inferred from the whole passage? A. Many Chinese netizens think positively of Gu’s announcement. B. Salt Lake City doesn’t have any appetite for hosting the 2030 or the 2034 Winter Olympics. C. If given a second chance, Gu would still choose to represent Chinese Olympic delegation. D. Gu isn’t the first Chinese athlete to become an ambassador for a foreign country’s bid. 15. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. Gu Ailing makes great achievements at the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics. B. Gu Aling announced to become an ambassador for the US to bid for the Winter Olympics. C. Gu Ailing spares no efforts to promote skiing around the world. D. Gu Ailing attended the TIME 100 Summit in New York City. 【答案】12. C 13. A 14. B 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了中国自由式滑雪奥运冠军谷爱凌在《时代》百大人物峰会上宣布，她将担任美国申办2030年或2034年犹他州盐湖城冬奥会的大使，这一举动受到了许多中国网友的欢迎。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Gu, 18, an American-born athlete, represented China at the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics, where she became the first extreme sports athlete to win three medals — ranking first in two events — at a single Olympic Games earlier this year. (18岁的谷爱凌是一名出生在美国的运动员，她在2022年北京冬奥会上代表中国参赛，在今年早些时候的一届奥运会上，她成为第一位获得三枚奖牌的极限运动运动员，在两个项目中排名第一)”可知，作为运动员，谷爱凌在2022年北京冬奥会上获得了两枚金牌，是第一个在一届奥运会上获得三枚奖牌的极限运动运动员。C项“她在2022年北京冬奥会上获得了两枚金牌”符合题意。故选C项。 【13题详解】 词句猜测题。根据划线词所在句“The news about Gu triggered heated discussion on China’s Twitter-like Sina Weibo with the hash tag being viewed more than 150 million times within a few hours(关于谷爱凌的这个消息在中国类似推特的新浪微博上triggered了热烈讨论，相关话题在几个小时内被浏览了超过1.5亿次)”中“heated discussion on China’s Twitter-like Sina Weibo...”可知，谷爱凌的新闻在中国的新浪微博上引发了热烈讨论。由此推知，划线线词triggered意思是“引发，引起”，与A项Resulted in意思一致。故选A项。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中“a move welcomed by many Chinese netizens(这一举动受到了许多中国网友的欢迎)”可推知，许多中国网友对谷爱凌的宣布持积极态度，故A项可以推断出；根据第一段中“she will serve as an ambassador for the US bid to host the 2030 or 2034 Winter Olympics in Salt Lake City(她将担任美国申办2030年或2034年盐湖城冬奥会的大使)”以及第三段中“Salt Lake specifically wants to become a global destination for athletes everywhere to come train, and they want to include 15 new countries into the Winter Olympics.(盐湖城特别希望成为全球各地运动员前来训练的目的地，他们希望让15个新的国家参加冬奥会)”可推知，盐湖城想要申办2030年或2034年冬奥会，故B项“盐湖城对申办2030年或2034年冬奥会没有任何兴趣”不能推断出；根据第三段中“Asked whether she had second thoughts about her decision to represent China in the Olympics, Gu said not at all. ‘No, I never regret.’(当被问及是否后悔代表中国参加奥运会的决定时，谷说完全不后悔)”可推知，如果再给她一次机会，谷还是会选择代表中国奥运代表团，故C项可以推断出；根据最后一段中“It is just another example of an athlete from the Chinese delegation becoming an ambassador for a foreign country’s bid to host the Olympic Games(这只是中国代表团的一名运动员成为外国申办奥运会大使的另一个例子)”可推知，谷不是第一个成为中国运动员并担任外国申办奥运会大使的人，故D项可以推断出。所以从整篇文章中不能推断出的是“盐湖城对举办2030年或2034年冬奥会没有任何兴趣”。故选B项。 15题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“The Chinese team’s Olympic freestyle skiing champion Gu Ailing (Eileen Gu) announced at the TIME 100 Summit that she will serve as an ambassador for the US bid to host the 2030 or 2034 Winter Olympics in Salt Lake City, Utah(中国自由式滑雪奥运冠军谷爱凌在《时代》百大峰会上宣布，她将担任美国申办2030年或2034年犹他州盐湖城冬奥会的大使)”及全文可知，文章主要报道了中国自由式滑雪奥运冠军谷爱凌在《时代》百大人物峰会上宣布，她将担任美国申办2030年或2034年犹他州盐湖城冬奥会的大使，这一举动受到了许多中国网友的欢迎，故B项“谷爱凌宣布将担任美国申办冬奥会的大使”可以概括文章主要内容。故选B项。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to remain calm during the exam Pack everything you need the night before. ____16____ If you start off the exam scrambling (仓促行动) to borrow a pen, you’ll go in stressed. The night before the exam, get everything you need ready. Prepare a bag with all the essentials. Focus on only the exam. When you’re in the exam room, do not let your mind wander. As soon as the exam is set down before you, focus your energy there and nowhere else. Avoid wondering how others are doing. Do not get caught up in the fact that someone has finished before you. ____17____ Make an effort to relax when you feel tense. You may tense up at certain points during the exam. During these times, do something to loosen up. Take a few deep breaths. Stretch. ____18____ Taking a few moments to relax can help you ease exam anxiety. Start with the easiest questions. ____19____ Tackle these questions first. This way, you’ll get a chunk of (大部分) the exam done right away. You’ll be feeling more confident as you move on to the other questions. This will also give you more time to focus on the difficult questions. ____20____ You do not want to end up scrambling to complete the exam as time is running out. Be conscious of time as you complete the exam. Periodically glance at your watch to make sure you’re not giving too much energy or focus to a single question. Break up the exam into sections. If it has 3 pages, and you have 45 minutes to complete it, try to stick to 15 minutes per page. A. Take control of your time. B. Compete against each other. C. Close your eyes for a few seconds. D. Keep your energies focused on the exam at hand. E. Set out and focus on the most important questions. F. Scan the exam paper before you start and look for your strong areas. G. Nothing will make an exam more stressful than showing up unprepared. 【答案】16. G 17. D 18. C 19. F 20. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了如何在考试中保持冷静。 【16题详解】 根据上文“Pack everything you need the night before.(前一天晚上把你需要的东西都打包好)”以及后文“If you start off the exam scrambling (仓促行动) to borrow a pen, you’ll go in stressed. The night before the exam, get everything you need ready. Prepare a bag with all the essentials.(如果你在考试开始的时候手忙脚乱地想借一支笔，你会很有压力。考试前一晚，准备好你需要的一切。准备一个装好所有必需品的袋子)”可知，本句主要说明了为什么需要前一晚打包好东西，故G选项“没有什么比没有准备好就让考试变得更令人紧张的了”符合语境，故选G。 【17题详解】 根据上文“Focus on only the exam. When you’re in the exam room, do not let your mind wander. As soon as the exam is set down before you, focus your energy there and nowhere else. Avoid wondering how others are doing. Do not get caught up in the fact that someone has finished before you.(只关注考试。当你在考场时，不要走神。一旦考试在你面前确定下来，把你的精力集中在这里，而不是其他地方。不要去想别人怎么样。不要纠结于别人比你先完成的事实)”可知，本句强调专注于自己的考试。故D选项“把你的精力集中在眼前的考试上”符合语境，故选D。 【18题详解】 根据上文“Make an effort to relax when you feel tense. You may tense up at certain points during the exam. During these times, do something to loosen up. Take a few deep breaths. Stretch.(当你感到紧张时，努力放松。在考试的某些时候你可能会紧张。在这段时间里，做一些放松的事情。做几个深呼吸。拉伸)”以及后文“Taking a few moments to relax can help you ease exam anxiety.(花点时间放松一下可以帮助你缓解考试焦虑)”可知，本句为一个与放松相关的建议。故C选项“闭上眼睛几秒钟”符合语境，故选C。 【19题详解】 根据上文“Start with the easiest questions.(从最简单的问题开始)”以及后文“Tackle these questions first. This way, you’ll get a chunk of (大部分) the exam done right away. You’ll be feeling more confident as you move on to the other questions. This will also give you more time to focus on the difficult questions.(首先解决这些问题。这样，你就可以马上完成大部分的考试。当你继续回答其他问题时，你会感觉更自信。这也会给你更多的时间来专注于难题)”可知，该段开头说先从最简单的问题开始，推测本句说明如何找到那些简单的问题，也就是先通过浏览试卷确定自己擅长的区域，从而先做这些部分的题目，F选项strong areas对应后文these questions。故F选项“在开始之前浏览试卷，寻找你的强项。”符合语境，故选F。 【20题详解】 根据后文“You do not want to end up scrambling to complete the exam as time is running out. Be conscious of time as you complete the exam. Periodically glance at your watch to make sure you’re not giving too much energy or focus to a single question. Break up the exam into sections. If it has 3 pages, and you have 45 minutes to complete it, try to stick to 15 minutes per page.(你肯定不想在时间紧迫的情况下匆忙完成考试。完成考试时要注意时间。定期看一眼手表，确保你没有在一个问题上花费太多的精力或注意力。把考试分成几个部分。如果它有3页，你有45分钟的时间来完成它，试着每页坚持15分钟)”可知，本段主要说明了考试时时间的把控问题。故A选项“控制你的时间”符合语境，故选A。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 What do you do on a long flight? Some people watch movies, others listen to music or play mobile games, and many ____21____ to have a good sleep. For craft enthusiast Meegan Rubin, a flight home gave her the perfect opportunity to ____22____ her crocheting (钩编). As she worked, she caught the eye of a (n) ____23____ admirer — a months-old baby named Romey, staring at her from across the aisle (通道). ____24____ by the baby’s attention and noticing her outfit (装扮), Rubin decided to make a little gift for her new ____25____. With an hour left on the ____26____, Rubin worked against the clock on a little hat. She handed the ____27____ hat to Romey’s parents when they landed. “Never seen someone work so ____28____ in my life. ____29____, I had no idea it was for us.” the baby’s mom said. “What a cool way to just do something nice for a _____30_____ and in turn light up everyone else’s day!” The sweet _____31_____ was shared by Romey’s parents online, who showed the baby wearing the hat. Rubin also shared the _____32_____ on her social media. “I made some cool new friends on my flight home this past weekend.” she wrote. The crocheter _____33_____ that while other kids were crying, Romey remained _____34_____ and entertained by her crocheting. Rubin added, “She was adorable and _____35_____ a custom hat!” 21. A. hesitate B. choose C. accompany D. adopt 22. A. come up with B. sign up for C. catch up on D. break away from 23. A. unlikely B. considerate C. ambitious D. visible 24. A. Blessed B. Amused C. Sneezed D. Moved 25. A. customer B. entertainer C. cyclist D. fan 26. A. network B. plane C. cottage D. platform 27. A. advocated B. restored C. finished D. resisted 28. A. distant B. fast C. luxurious D. critical 29 A. Initially B. Eventually C. Similarly D. Suddenly 30. A. detective B. stranger C. librarian D. criminal 31. A. routine B. innovation C. encounter D. defence 32. A. story B. consequence C. schedule D. adventure 33. A. assumed B. analyzed C. evaluated D. recalled 34. A. calm B. energetic C. vital D. extraordinary 35. A. concluded B. obtained C. purchased D. deserved 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. D 26. B 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. B 31. C 32. A 33. D 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文。讲述了在飞机上发生的一个温馨的故事。手工艺爱好者Meegan Rubin在飞行过程中利用时间编织帽子，并作为礼物送给了一个注视她编织过程的婴儿Romey，展现了人与人之间的善意和温馨。 【21题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：有些人看电影，有些人听音乐或玩手机游戏，许多人选择睡个好觉。A. hesitate犹豫；B. choose选择；C. accompany陪伴；D. adopt采用。根据上文“What do you do on a long flight? Some people watch movies, others listen to music or play mobile games”可知，上文提问在长途飞行中你会做什么，所以此处回答“选择”睡个好觉。故选B项。 【22题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：对于手工艺爱好者Meegan Rubin来说，回家的航班给了她一个绝佳的机会来补上她的编织活儿。A. come up with想出；B. sign up for报名参加；C. catch up on赶上，补上；D. break away from摆脱。根据上文的“What do you do on a long flight?”以及“For craft enthusiast Meegan Rubin”并结合选项可知，漫长的飞行人们选择不同，而Meegan是手工艺爱好者，所以在飞机上应是“补上”她的编织活儿。故选C项。 【23题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当她工作时，她吸引了一个不太可能的仰慕者的目光——一个名叫Romey的、只有几个月大的婴儿，正从过道对面盯着她看。A. unlikely不太可能；B. considerate体贴的；C. ambitious有野心的；D. visible可见的。根据下文“a months-old baby named Romey”可知，几个月大的婴儿应是“不太可能的”仰慕者。故选A项。 【24题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：被婴儿的注视所打动，并且注意到了她的装扮，Rubin决定为她这位新“粉丝”做一份小礼物。A. Blessed祝福；B. Amused娱乐；C. Sneezed打喷嚏；D. Moved打动。根据下文“Rubin decided to make a little gift”可知，Rubin决定为Romey做一份小礼物，由此推知，此处是被婴儿的注视所打动，所以才决定送礼物。故选D项。 【25题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：被婴儿的注视所打动，并且注意到了她的装扮，Rubin决定为她这位新“粉丝”做一份小礼物。A. customer顾客；B. entertainer表演者；C. cyclist骑自行车的人；D. fan粉丝。根据上文“As she worked, she caught the eye of a (n) ____3____ admirer — a months-old baby named Romey, staring at her from across the aisle (通道).”可知，Romey盯着Rubin编织，所以是她的新“粉丝”。故选D项。 【26题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：飞机上还有一个小时，Rubin争分夺秒地做了一顶小帽子。A. network网络；B. plane飞机；C. cottage小屋；D. platform平台。根据上文“What do you do on a long flight?”可知，描述的是发生在飞机上的事，所以此处指的是“飞机”上还有一个小时。故选B项。 【27题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当Romey的父母下飞机时，她把做好的帽子递给了他们。A. advocated提倡；B. restored恢复；C. finished完成；D. resisted抵抗。根据上文“Rubin worked against the clock on a little hat.”可知，Rubin争分夺秒地做了一顶小帽子，所以应是把“完成”的帽子递给了他们。故选C项。 【28题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“我这辈子从没见过有人编织得这么快。起初，我不知道这是给我们的，”孩子的妈妈说。A. distant遥远的；B. fast快速的；C. luxurious奢侈的；D. critical关键的。根据上文“With an hour left on the ____6____ , Rubin worked against the clock on a little hat.”可知，Rubin在争分夺秒地做这顶帽子，她只用了一个小时就做了顶帽子，所以是编织得非常快的。故选B项。 【29题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：“我这辈子从没见过有人编织得这么快。起初，我不知道这是给我们的，”孩子的妈妈说。A. Initially最初；B. Eventually最终；C. Similarly类似地；D. Suddenly突然。根据上文的“Never seen someone work so ____8____ in my life.”可知，孩子的妈妈只是注意到Rubin编织的很快，结合下文“I had no idea it was for us”可知婴儿的妈妈“最初”没有意识到是给她的孩子的，符合语境。故选A项。 【30题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：为陌生人做点好事，反过来照亮其他人的一天，这是一种多么酷的方式！A. detective侦探；B. stranger陌生人；C. librarian图书管理员；D. criminal罪犯。根据语境和上文“As she worked, she caught the eye of a (n) ____3____ admirer — a months-old baby named Romey, staring at her from across the aisle (通道).”可知，一个名叫Romey的不太可能的仰慕者从过道对面盯着Rubin，大家互不相识，只是搭乘同一航班，Romey一家和Rubin不认识，所以是为陌生人做点好事。故选B项。 【31题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：Romey的父母在网上分享了这段甜蜜的邂逅，并展示了宝宝戴着这顶帽子的照片。A. routine常规；B. innovation创新；C. encounter邂逅；D. defence防御。根据上文的“As she worked, she caught the eye of a (n) ____3____ admirer — a months-old baby named Romey, staring at her from across the aisle (通道).”可知，在Rubin在工作的时候，注意到一个不可能的仰慕者在盯着她，从而故事开始，结合下文“was shared by Romey’s parents online, who showed the baby wearing the hat.”可知，此处应是在网上分享这段甜蜜的邂逅符合语境。故选C项。 【32题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：Rubin也在她的社交媒体上分享了这个故事。A. story故事；B. consequence结果；C. schedule时间表；D. adventure冒险。根据上文“The sweet ____11____ was shared by Romey’s parents online, who showed the baby wearing the hat.”以及“Rubin also shared”可知，Romey的父母在网上分享了这段甜蜜的邂逅，Rubin也在她的社交媒体上分享了这个故事。故选A项。 【33题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：这位编织者回忆说，当其他孩子在哭泣时，Romey却保持冷静，并被她的钩针编织所吸引。A. assumed假设；B. analyzed分析；C. evaluated评估；D. recalled回忆。根据下文“while other kids were crying, Romey remained ____14____ and entertained by her crocheting.”可知，此处是Rubin在回忆飞机上的事。故选D项。 【34题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这位编织者回忆说，当其他孩子在哭泣时，Romey却保持冷静，并被她的钩针编织所吸引。A. calm冷静的；B. energetic精力充沛的；C. vital至关重要的；D. extraordinary非凡的。根据上文“while other kids were crying”以及下文“entertained by her crocheting”可知，此处是while引导的让步状语从句，前后为转折关系，上文说其他孩子在哭泣，下文说Romey被她的钩针编织所吸引，所以此处应是保持“冷静”符合语境。故选A项。 【35题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：Rubin补充说：“她很可爱，值得一顶定制的帽子！” A. concluded得出结论；B. obtained获得；C. purchased购买；D. deserved值得，应得。根据上文“She was adorable”可知，Romey很可爱，值得一顶定制的帽子。故选D项。 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A large group of Chinese airlines and travel ____36____ (agency) attracted numerous clients at the LA Travel and Adventure Show at the Los Angeles Convention Center on Sunday. At the event, the China National Tourism Administration (CNTA) carried out ____37____ promotional campaign (活动) called “Beautiful China,” ____38____ featured posters, baseball caps and coffee cups with pictures of the Great Wall, pandas or the CNTA logo. At the China Tourism booth — just one of 200 that filled the packed LA convention hall this weekend — Ning Wu, director of the China National Tourist office in Los Angeles, ____39____ (tell) the Xinhua News Agency that while classical routes ____40____ cities such as Beijing, Shanghai, Xi’an are still popular among US tourists, CNTA is looking to introduce some new ____41____ (attract) places. “We are hopeful the amazing destinations along the historic Silk Road will continue ____42____ (draw) record numbers of US visitors,” she said. “We want US tourists to learn more about the diversity of China,” she said, adding that “the Intergrate Tourism project ____43____ (launch) by the CNTO has upgraded the quality of tourism service in China.” According to Wu, US tourism to China ____44____ (increase) over the past decades, with the number of tourists from the US reaching more than 2 million last year, doubling the amount a decade ago. Meanwhile, the two countries have also reached an agreement last year to double tourist exchange _____45_____ 5 million a year. 【答案】36. agencies 37. a 38. which 39. told 40. and 41. attractive 42. to draw 43. launched 44. has increased 45. to 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了中国航空公司和旅行社在洛杉矶旅游展吸引众多客户，中国国家旅游局开展“美丽中国”活动，向客户推广丝绸之路等新景点，希望让游客更多地了解中国的多样性。 【36题详解】 考查名词的数。句意：周日，一大批中国航空公司和旅行社在洛杉矶会议中心举办的洛杉矶旅游冒险展上吸引了众多客户。空处和airlines并列，根据“A large group of”可知，可数名词agency“机构”应用复数形式。故填agencies。 【37题详解】 考查冠词。句意：在此次活动中，中国国家旅游局（CNTA）开展了一项名为“美丽中国”的宣传活动，其特色是印有长城、熊猫或国家旅游局标志的海报、棒球帽和咖啡杯。空处表示泛指，意为“一项宣传活动”，应用不定冠词，且promotional的发音以辅音音素开头，应用a。故填a。 【38题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：在此次活动中，中国国家旅游局（CNTA）开展了一项名为“美丽中国”的宣传活动，其特色是印有长城、熊猫或国家旅游局标志的海报、棒球帽和咖啡杯。空处引导非限制性定语从句，对先行词campaign作补充说明，先行词指物，在从句中作主语，应用关系代词which作引导词。故填which。 【39题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：在国家旅游局的展位上——本周末挤满了洛杉矶会议大厅的200个展位中的一个——国家旅游局驻洛杉矶办事处主任武宁告诉新华社，虽然北京、上海、西安等经典路线和城市仍然受到美国游客的欢迎，但中国国家旅游局正在寻求介绍一些新的有吸引力的地方。空处作句子的谓语，根据语境可知，此处在叙述过去发生的事情，时态应用一般过去时。故填told。 【40题详解】 考查连词。句意：在国家旅游局的展位上——本周末挤满了洛杉矶会议大厅的200个展位中的一个——国家旅游局驻洛杉矶办事处主任武宁告诉新华社，虽然北京、上海、西安等经典路线和城市仍然受到美国游客的欢迎，但中国国家旅游局正在寻求介绍一些新的有吸引力的地方。空处连接前后两个名词routes和cities，两者之间是并列关系，应用并列连词and。故填and。 【41题详解】 考查形容词。句意：在国家旅游局的展位上——本周末挤满了洛杉矶会议大厅的200个展位中的一个——国家旅游局驻洛杉矶办事处主任武宁告诉新华社，虽然北京、上海、西安等经典路线和城市仍然受到美国游客的欢迎，但中国国家旅游局正在寻求介绍一些新的有吸引力的地方。空处作修饰places的定语，attract的形容词形式attractive符合题意，意为“有吸引力的”。故填attractive。 【42题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：她说：“我们希望历史悠久的丝绸之路沿途令人惊叹的目的地将继续吸引创纪录数量的美国游客。”短语continue to do意为“继续做某事”，空处应用draw“吸引”的不定式形式。故填to draw。 【43题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：“我们希望美国游客更多地了解中国的多样性，”她说，并补充说，“CNTO启动的综合旅游项目提升了中国旅游服务的质量。”句子已有谓语，空处是非谓语，作project的后置定语，launch“启动”和project逻辑上是被动关系，且动作已完成，因此用launch的过去分词形式。故填launched。 【44题详解】 考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：吴表示，过去几十年来，美国到中国旅游的人数一直在增加，去年来自美国的游客人数达到200多万，是十年前的两倍。空处作句子的谓语，结合时间状语“over the past decades”可知，时态应用现在完成时，表示过去的动作或状态持续到现在，主语US tourism to China是单数，助动词应用has。故填has increased。 【45题详解】 考查介词。句意：与此同时，两国去年还达成协议，将每年的游客往来增加一倍，达到500万人次。结合“5 million”可知，此处用短语double… to…表示“把……增加一倍到……”。故填to。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 46. 6月25日，你校学生会组织了为四川长宁地震灾区捐赠的活动。同学们踊跃参加、共筹得善款35000元，还有其他物资。假如你是校英语报的记者李华，请根据以下要点用英语写一则新闻报道。1. 时间、地点、人物、活动；2. 同学们的反应。 注意：1. 词数80左右；2. 报道的标题和记者姓名已给出（不计入总词数）；3. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Students Donate Money to the Disaster Area ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ By Li Hua, School Newspaper 【答案】One possible version: Students Donate Money to the Disaster Area On June 25, an activity to donate money and supplies to the disaster area in Sichuan was held by the Students’ Union in our school. A big earthquake which struck Changning, Sichuan province on June 17 caused great damage. The earthquake affected many people and lots of houses and roads were destroyed. Therefore, to show our concern, students in our school made our effort to aid them. The activity started from eight o’clock and lasted two hours. In the end, the money was given to the Red Cross and we had the supplies delivered to the disaster-stricken area quickly. We found students smiling when they gave away their pocket money. Our efforts really made a difference. By Li Hua, School Newspaper 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。题目要求学生以校英语报的记者李华的身份，为学校组织的捐赠活动写一则新闻报道，应交代地震的背景信息，写明捐赠的时间、地点、人物和活动，并描述同学们的反应。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 导致：cause→lead to/bring about 影响：affect→influence 展示：show→display/demonstrate 帮助：aid→assist 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：On June 25, an activity to donate money and supplies to the disaster area in Sichuan was held by the Students’ Union in our school. 拓展句：On June 25, an activity, which aimed to donate money and supplies to the disaster area in Sichuan, was held by the Students’ Union in our school. 【点睛】[高分句型1] A big earthquake which struck Changning, Sichuan province on June 17 caused great damage. (运用了which引导限制性定语从句) [高分句型2] We found students smiling when they gave away their pocket money. (运用了when引导时间状语从句) 第二节（满分25分） 47. 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节，使之构成一个完整的故事。 A great man once married his dream woman. With their love, they had a bright and cheerful little girl. The great man loved her very much. When she was very little, he would do anything for her and the little girl felt protected around; he would tell her, "I love you, little girl." The little girl lived happily. When the little girl was growing up, the great man would hug her and tell her, "I love you, little girl." The little girl would be unhappy and say,"I'm not a little girl anymore. " Then the man would laugh and say,"But to me, you'll always be my little girl." The little girl who was not little anymore left her home and went into the world. As she learned more about herself, she learned more about the man. She saw that he was truly great and strong, for she recognized his strengths. One of his strengths was his ability to express his love to his family. No matter where she went in the world, the man would call her and say,"I love you, little girl. " The day came when the little girl who was not little anymore received a phone call. The great man was damaged. He had a stroke (中风). He couldn't talk more and they weren't sure if he could understand the words spoken to him. He could no longer smile, laugh, walk,hug, dance or tell the little girl that he loved her. He could no longer comfort her. She went to the side of the great man. She found he looked small and he was not the strong man at all. He looked at her and tried to speak, but he could not. The little girl did the only thing she could do.She climbed up on the bed next to the great man. Tears ran from their eyes and she drew her arms around the useless shoulders of her father. 注意: 1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右； 2. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好； Paragraph 1: With her head on his chest, she thought of many things. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph2: And then she heard the beat of his heart ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Paragraph 1: With her head on his chest, she thought of many things. She remembered the wonderful time together and how she had always felt protected and cherished by the great man. Her heart felt sorrowful for the loss she was to bear, and the words of love that had ever comforted her. Paragraph 2: And then she heard the beat of his heart. The heart beat steadily, unconcerned about the damage to the rest of the body.And while she rested there, the magic happened. The little girl heard what she wanted to hear. His heart beat out the words that his mouth could no longer speak. And she was comforted and cried out, "I love you, Daddy, with all my heart. " As she knew, this would be the last time she would ever hear or say "I love you". 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了一个伟大的男人娶了他梦想中的女人，生下了一个聪明开朗的小女孩，小女孩受到了父亲的宠爱，长大后小女孩来到了外面的世界，有一天小女孩的父亲中风了，小女孩唯一能做的是伸出胳膊搂住父亲无用的双肩。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“她把头靠在他的胸前，想到了许多事情。”可知，第一段可描写小女孩回忆过去。 ②由第二段首句内容“然后她听到了他的心跳。”可知，第二段可描写小女孩向爸爸表示爱。 2.续写线索：回忆——心脏跳动——得到安慰——表达爱 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①回想起：remember/recall ②跳动：beat/bounce ③安慰：comfort/console ④大声叫喊：cry out/yell out 情绪类 ①悲伤的：sorrowful/sad 【点睛】[高分句型1]Her heart felt sorrowful for the loss she was to bear, and the words of love that had ever comforted her.（由关系代词that引导的定语从句） [高分句型2]The little girl heard what she wanted to hear.（由what引导的宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 师宗平高学校2024年秋季学期高三年级11月月考英语试卷 （满分：150分 时间：120分钟） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．Why does the woman make the phone call? A．To return something. B．To have her electronics fixed. C．To figure out the opening hours. 2．What is Andy? A．A teacher. B．A student. C．A librarian. 3．When will Richard go on holiday? A．In Junc. B．In July. C．In August. 4．What are the speakers doing? A．Having dinner. B．Preparing for a party. C．Shopping at a store. 5．What seems to be the man’s problem? A．He is disturbed by the noise. B．He dislikes shopping online. C．He gets bored of reading. 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．How will the woman travel around Italy? A．By plane. B．By train. C．By car. 7．Where will the woman go first tomorrow? A．The clothes shop. B．The post office. C．The bank. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8．What will the woman major in? A．Law. B．Engineering. C．Psychology. 9．What is the woman worried about? A．Her old age. B．Her kids’ growth. C．Lack of time to study. 10．What is the man’s attitude toward the woman’s decision? A．Supportive. B．Carefree. C．Disapproving. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11．What will the speakers do? A．Go cycling. B．Do some shopping. C．Finish their homework. 12．Why does Jerry suggest going to the restaurant a bit early? A．To avoid the crowds. B．To get a great discount. C．To leave more time for a chat. 13．When will the woman meet Jerry? A．At 11:00. B．At 11:30. C．At 12:00. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14．What service does the woman try to sell? A．Computer lessons B．An airfare to Hawaii. C．A membership of a sports club. 15．Why does the man turn down the woman? A．He has no extra money. B．He dislikes telemarketing. C．He doesn’t need the service. 16．How will the woman deal with the man’s number? A．Remove it from the list. B．Keep it on the computer. C．Give it to another person. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17．What did the speaker decide to do after graduation? A．Move to China. B．Further her study in China. C．Do research on Chinese culture. 18．Who encouraged the speaker to talk much with the locals? A．Her friends. B．Her family. C．Her colleagues. 19．How did the speaker learn Chinese well? A．By taking a course. B．By watching movies. C．By speaking with the natives. 20．What is the speaker mainly talking about? A．Her impression of China. B．Her experience of learning Chinese. C．The influence of Chinese culture on her. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Our list of summer programs and camps has something for every teenager. It’s time for teenagers explore and comment the great opportunities available on college campuses, nationwide, and overseas. California College of the Arts’ Pre-College Program San Francisco CA At this week-long program, you’ll join a wide range of groups of creative thinkers and makers who share your passion for art and design. You’ll take college-level courses while earning 3 college credits. Juniper Young Writers Amherst, MA We look for writers whose work shows curiosity and risk-taking, and who are eager to experiment with forms and ideas new to them, in the company of their creative peers. We offer teen poets and writers a self-directed journey into a week of the wild invention. Working independently, participants will gain insight into the creative writing process. World Virtual Writing Camps Virtual, Online Open to teens aged 13-19, World Virtual Writing Camps invite writers to explore new types of literature and learn from famous authors, editors, and educators as they work to share their writing with the world. We welcome you to join our week-long writing camps! Penn Arts and Sciences Summer High School Programs Philadelphia, PA We welcome bright and ambitious high school students from around the world to the Ivy League (常春藤联盟). The program delivers the challenge of an Ivy League course to talented high school students seeking advanced studies. Students can engage with leading professors during the six-week programs. 1. What’s the extra benefit of the California College of the Arts’ Pre-College Program? A. Free courses. B. Passion for art. C. College credits. D. Journeys of inventions. 2. What do Juniper Young Writers and World Virtual Writing Camps have in common? A. They are about writing. B. They favour teamwork. C. They approve a chance to publish works. D. They assess outdoor adventure experiences. 3. What can students do in the program in Philadelphia? A. Adjust colorful campus life. B. Interact with famous artists and scientists. C. Rely on an international writing tour. D. Take advanced-level courses. B In the middle of the Pacific Ocean lies a tiny, remote island whose most famous residents stand guard along the edges of the rocky land. These legendary islanders are actually massive stone statues called moai. There are more than 800 of them on Easter Island. Carved by the Rapa Nui people, the sculptures—known for their oversized heads—represent Rapa Nui ancestors, and they are considered sacred by descendants of the ancient civilization who still live on the island today. However, a few of the moai are missing from their native home. One statue has been on display at the British Museum in London, England, for about 150 years and is one of the institution’s most popular exhibits. But that may not be the case for much longer. Rapa Nui leaders recently announced that they want the statue back. Their request is not unique. A great many museums around the world are facing similar pressure to return historical objects to their homelands. The issue has raised a debate: Do ancient artifacts belong in the places they came from or should they be displayed in popular museums where millions of people can appreciate them? Last year, France’s President Emmanuel Macron called for thousands of artworks in French museums to be returned to the countries in Africa from which they were taken without permission. But many experts believe certain artifacts should remain in museums, which are more accessible for people. That’s one reason officials at the British Museum believe they should keep Hoa Hakananai’a, saying roughly 6 million people visit the British Museum annually—many to see the moai Meanwhile, only about 100,000 people tour the remote stretch of land each year. Many experts also say that fragile ancient treasures are safer in museums. On Easter Island, for example, several of the moai are worsening because of centuries of rain and winds or harmed by tourists who touch them while taking selfies. Still, most present-day Rapa Nui people believe Hoa Hakananai’a was stolen. To them, the statue is an important part of the is land’s history that should be returned. 4. According to the passage, moai are________. A. They are guards to protect the island. B. They represent leaders on Easter Island. C. They trace history back to 150 years ago. D. They connect Rapa Nui and their ancestors. 5. What is the attitude of France’s president to the return of artworks? A. Doubtful. B. Supportive. C. Neutral D. Opposed. 6. Which of the following would the British Museum officials agree? A. Ancient artifacts should be returned to their countries of origin. B. Hoa Hakananai’a was not stolen but discovered by explorers. C. Museums offer most people the chance to see famous artworks in person. D. The oversized heads of Hoa Hakananai’a are the symbol of the civilization. 7. What can we learn from the passage? A. Stone statues like moai can be restored better indoors. B. Hoa Hakananai’a is the best exhibit at the British Museum. C. Tourists are to blame for the damage of all ancient treasures. D. The return of ancient artworks is being requested globally. C Recent decades have seen China make many scientific achievements. One of them is the development of its space program. Chinese people have gone to space while Chinese robots have landed on the moon and soon will reach Mars. On Oct 15, 2003, the nation carried out its first manned space mission, sending Yang Liwei on a 21-hour journey around Earth in the Shenzhou V spacecraft. Chinese astronauts have traveled more than 46 million kilometers in space and conducted more than 100 experiments. According to government plans, the nation will start putting together its first manned space station around 2020. The multi-module station, named Tiangong, or Heavenly Palace, is expected to be up and running by 2022. It's planned to have a useful life of about 15 years, says the China Academy of Space Technology. China has launched four lunar probes (探测器) since 2007. The latest and most remarkable, the ongoing Chang'e 4 mission, is the first attempt by any nation to observe the moon's far side, which never faces Earth. In early December 2018, the Chang'e 4 robotic probe was lifted atop a Long March 3B rocket, making a soft landing on the moon's far side on Jan 3. The next step in China's lunar exploration agenda, the Chang'e 5 mission, is coming up. It will land a rover (月球车) to collect soil samples and bring them back to Earth. If the mission is successful, it will make China the third nation to bring back lunar samples, after the United States and Russia. Now, China aims to explore deep space. Mars will be the key concentration of China's future deep-space plans. Researchers are preparing for the country's first exploratory mission to the red planet, scheduled for 2020. According to the China National Space Administration (CNSA), China's first Martian probe will look at the Martian soil, environment, atmosphere and water. In the next part of China's Mars program, a larger probe will go to the red planet around 2030，according to Wu Yanhua, deputy director of the space administration. 8. What do we know about the Heavenly Palace? A It's the second manned space station for China. B. It is expected to be up and running by 2020. C. It is planned to be used about 15 years. D. It has conducted more than 100 experiments. 9. Which of the following is NOT TRUE about China's Lunar exploration? A. China has launched four lunar probes since 2007. B. Chang'e 4 softly landed on the moon's far side. C. Chang'e 5 will land a rover to collect soil samples. D. China has become the third nation to bring back lunar samples. 10. China's future deep-space plans mainly focus on_______. A. manned space mission B. lunar probes C. space station D. Mars exploration 11. What's the main idea of this passage? A. The development of space program in China. B. Chinese robots have landed on the moon's far side. C. China has made great scientific achievements. D. China aims to explore deep space. D The Chinese team’s Olympic freestyle skiing champion Gu Ailing (Eileen Gu) announced at the TIME 100 Summit that she will serve as an ambassador for the US bid to host the 2030 or 2034 Winter Olympics in Salt Lake City, Utah, a move welcomed by many Chinese netizens, who said this is not only another demonstration of world-class athletes from Chinese delegation (代表团), but also a new step for Gu to promote the sport she loves, as she always said she wanted to do. Gu, 18, an American-born athlete, represented China at the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics, where she became the first extreme sports athlete to win three medals — ranking first in two events — at a single Olympic Games earlier this year. She was honored as one of the Time magazine’s 100 most influential people of 2022. “I think that’s this beautiful example of globalism and of the capacity that we can use skiing and we can use sport and we can use winter sports to connect people,” she told TIME senior sports correspondent Sean Gregory in New York City at the summit. “Salt Lake specifically wants to become a global destination for athletes everywhere to come train, and they want to include 15 new countries into the Winter Olympics. I think that’s something that’s really beautiful and I’ve always stood for that and so I’m really honored to be a part of the whole thing.” Gu said. Asked whether she had second thoughts about her decision to represent China in the Olympics, Gu said not at all. “No, I never regret.” she said, “Sports are a shared experience transcending gender, age, race background and culture.” Gu added. The news about Gu triggered heated discussion on China’s Twitter-like Sina Weibo with the hash tag being viewed more than 150 million times within a few hours, “It is just another example of an athlete from the Chinese delegation becoming an ambassador for a foreign country’s bid to host the Olympic Games, and it is another demonstration of the influence these world class athletes have.” many netizens commented as they sent warm congratulations to Gu. “Awesome! She did what she said she would do: promote skiing around the world!” said another. 12. What achievement did Gu Ailing make as an athlete? A. She has promoted the winter sports around the world. B. She is only girl of the Time magazine’s 100 most influential people of 2022. C. She won two gold medals at the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics. D. She was the first people to win three medals at a single Olympics. 13. What does the underlined word “triggered” mean in Paragraph 4? A. Resulted in. B. Brought up. C. Got through. D. Gave out. 14. What CAN NOT be inferred from the whole passage? A. Many Chinese netizens think positively of Gu’s announcement. B. Salt Lake City doesn’t have any appetite for hosting the 2030 or the 2034 Winter Olympics. C. If given a second chance, Gu would still choose to represent Chinese Olympic delegation. D. Gu isn’t the first Chinese athlete to become an ambassador for a foreign country’s bid. 15. What’s the main idea of the passage? A Gu Ailing makes great achievements at the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics. B. Gu Aling announced to become an ambassador for the US to bid for the Winter Olympics. C Gu Ailing spares no efforts to promote skiing around the world. D. Gu Ailing attended the TIME 100 Summit in New York City. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to remain calm during the exam Pack everything you need the night before. ____16____ If you start off the exam scrambling (仓促行动) to borrow a pen, you’ll go in stressed. The night before the exam, get everything you need ready. Prepare a bag with all the essentials. Focus on only the exam. When you’re in the exam room, do not let your mind wander. As soon as the exam is set down before you, focus your energy there and nowhere else. Avoid wondering how others are doing. Do not get caught up in the fact that someone has finished before you. ____17____ Make an effort to relax when you feel tense. You may tense up at certain points during the exam. During these times, do something to loosen up. Take a few deep breaths. Stretch. ____18____ Taking a few moments to relax can help you ease exam anxiety. Start with the easiest questions. ____19____ Tackle these questions first. This way, you’ll get a chunk of (大部分) the exam done right away. You’ll be feeling more confident as you move on to the other questions. This will also give you more time to focus on the difficult questions. ____20____ You do not want to end up scrambling to complete the exam as time is running out. Be conscious of time as you complete the exam. Periodically glance at your watch to make sure you’re not giving too much energy or focus to a single question. Break up the exam into sections. If it has 3 pages, and you have 45 minutes to complete it, try to stick to 15 minutes per page. A. Take control of your time. B. Compete against each other. C. Close your eyes for a few seconds. D. Keep your energies focused on the exam at hand. E. Set out and focus on the most important questions. F. Scan the exam paper before you start and look for your strong areas. G. Nothing will make an exam more stressful than showing up unprepared. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 What do you do on a long flight? Some people watch movies, others listen to music or play mobile games, and many ____21____ to have a good sleep. For craft enthusiast Meegan Rubin, a flight home gave her the perfect opportunity to ____22____ her crocheting (钩编). As she worked, she caught the eye of a (n) ____23____ admirer — a months-old baby named Romey, staring at her from across the aisle (通道). ____24____ by the baby’s attention and noticing her outfit (装扮), Rubin decided to make a little gift for her new ____25____. With an hour left on the ____26____, Rubin worked against the clock on a little hat. She handed the ____27____ hat to Romey’s parents when they landed. “Never seen someone work so ____28____ in my life. ____29____, I had no idea it was for us.” the baby’s mom said. “What a cool way to just do something nice for a _____30_____ and in turn light up everyone else’s day!” The sweet _____31_____ was shared by Romey’s parents online, who showed the baby wearing the hat. Rubin also shared the _____32_____ on her social media. “I made some cool new friends on my flight home this past weekend.” she wrote. The crocheter _____33_____ that while other kids were crying, Romey remained _____34_____ and entertained by her crocheting. Rubin added, “She was adorable and _____35_____ a custom hat!” 21. A. hesitate B. choose C. accompany D. adopt 22. A. come up with B. sign up for C. catch up on D. break away from 23. A. unlikely B. considerate C. ambitious D. visible 24. A. Blessed B. Amused C. Sneezed D. Moved 25. A. customer B. entertainer C. cyclist D. fan 26. A. network B. plane C. cottage D. platform 27. A. advocated B. restored C. finished D. resisted 28. A. distant B. fast C. luxurious D. critical 29. A. Initially B. Eventually C. Similarly D. Suddenly 30. A. detective B. stranger C. librarian D. criminal 31. A. routine B. innovation C. encounter D. defence 32. A. story B. consequence C. schedule D. adventure 33. A. assumed B. analyzed C. evaluated D. recalled 34. A. calm B. energetic C. vital D. extraordinary 35. A. concluded B. obtained C. purchased D. deserved 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A large group of Chinese airlines and travel ____36____ (agency) attracted numerous clients at the LA Travel and Adventure Show at the Los Angeles Convention Center on Sunday. At the event, the China National Tourism Administration (CNTA) carried out ____37____ promotional campaign (活动) called “Beautiful China,” ____38____ featured posters, baseball caps and coffee cups with pictures of the Great Wall, pandas or the CNTA logo. At the China Tourism booth — just one of 200 that filled the packed LA convention hall this weekend — Ning Wu, director of the China National Tourist office in Los Angeles, ____39____ (tell) the Xinhua News Agency that while classical routes ____40____ cities such as Beijing, Shanghai, Xi’an are still popular among US tourists, CNTA is looking to introduce some new ____41____ (attract) places. “We are hopeful the amazing destinations along the historic Silk Road will continue ____42____ (draw) record numbers of US visitors,” she said. “We want US tourists to learn more about the diversity of China,” she said, adding that “the Intergrate Tourism project ____43____ (launch) by the CNTO has upgraded the quality of tourism service in China.” According to Wu, US tourism to China ____44____ (increase) over the past decades, with the number of tourists from the US reaching more than 2 million last year, doubling the amount a decade ago. Meanwhile, the two countries have also reached an agreement last year to double tourist exchange _____45_____ 5 million a year. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 46. 6月25日，你校学生会组织了为四川长宁地震灾区捐赠的活动。同学们踊跃参加、共筹得善款35000元，还有其他物资。假如你是校英语报的记者李华，请根据以下要点用英语写一则新闻报道。1. 时间、地点、人物、活动；2. 同学们的反应。 注意：1. 词数80左右；2. 报道的标题和记者姓名已给出（不计入总词数）；3. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Students Donate Money to the Disaster Area ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ By Li Hua, School Newspaper 第二节（满分25分） 47. 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节，使之构成一个完整的故事。 A great man once married his dream woman. With their love, they had a bright and cheerful little girl. The great man loved her very much. When she was very little, he would do anything for her and the little girl felt protected around; he would tell her, "I love you, little girl." The little girl lived happily. When the little girl was growing up, the great man would hug her and tell her, "I love you, little girl." The little girl would be unhappy and say,"I'm not a little girl anymore. " Then the man would laugh and say,"But to me, you'll always be my little girl." The little girl who was not little anymore left her home and went into the world. As she learned more about herself, she learned more about the man. She saw that he was truly great and strong, for she recognized his strengths. One of his strengths was his ability to express his love to his family. No matter where she went in the world, the man would call her and say,"I love you, little girl. " The day came when the little girl who was not little anymore received a phone call. The great man was damaged. He had a stroke (中风). He couldn't talk more and they weren't sure if he could understand the words spoken to him. He could no longer smile, laugh, walk,hug, dance or tell the little girl that he loved her. He could no longer comfort her. She went to the side of the great man. She found he looked small and he was not the strong man at all. He looked at her and tried to speak, but he could not. The little girl did the only thing she could do.She climbed up on the bed next to the great man. Tears ran from their eyes and she drew her arms around the useless shoulders of her father. 注意: 1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右； 2. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好； Paragraph 1: With her head on his chest, she thought of many things. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph2: And then she heard the beat of his heart. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$