山东省日照市东港区2024-2025学年上学期九年级期末统考试英语试题

九年级期末英语试题参考答案及评分说明 一、完型填空（共 15小题；每小题 1分，满分 15分 ） 1-5 AABCD 6-10 DBBAD 11-15 AACCD 二、阅读理解（共 15小题；每小题 2分，满分 30分 ） 16-20 DBBBD 21-25 CBACB 26-30 CCCAB 三、词汇运用（共 10小题；每小题 1分，满分 10分） 31. received 32. presents 33. courage 34. patient 35. thirsty 36. disappear 37. exactly 38. attend 39. besides 40. discovery 四、语法填空 （共 10小题；每小题 1分，满分 10分） 41. best 42. Unluckily 43. lyrics 44. were singing 45. whether 46. to join 47. it 48. was written 49. a 50. for 五、阅读表达 （共 5小题；每小题 2分，满分 10分） （一）参考答案 51. (More than) 50 billion yuan. 52. Because the stories are usually fast-paced and have many surprising twists. 53. Time travel. 54. Many of them have similar themes. The dramas should cover more topics,. 55. They are interesting/exciting to watch. They are boring. （二）评分说明 1. 本题共 10小题，每小题 2分，满分 10分。 2. 虽与所给参考答案表达方式不同，但意思一致，无语言错误，即得相应分数。 六、写作（满分 15分） （一）One possible version： Dear Mr. White, I’m writing to invite you to spend the Spring Festival with my family. The Spring Festival is the most important traditional festival in China. It falls on the first day of the first lunar month. We have many activities during the Spring Festival. People sweep out dust from their houses, hang couplets, set off fireworks and enjoy lion or dragon dances. People all return home and enjoy the family dinner on the eve of the Spring Festival. We eat delicious food together and express best wishes for the whole family. I truly hope you can come and experience the charm of our new year. Wish you and your family a happy Year of the Snake! Best wishes. Yours, Li Hua （二）评分说明 1.要求考生用适当的时态、句式和词语，完整得体地表述所提示的内容，书写工整。 第一档 (13－15 分)：短文通顺完整，内容表达充分(邀请、展览作品及活动内容描述)，表述清楚流 畅, 语言基本无误； 第二档 (10－12 分)：短文较通顺完整，表达基本清楚，语言有少量错误； 第三档 (7－9分)：能写明基本要点，短文不够通顺完整，语言有较多错误，但尚能达意； 第四档 (4－6分)：仅能写明部分要点，短文不完整，语言错误多，影响意思表达； 第五档 (0—3分)：仅能写出与文章有关的单词或片语。 2.查看错误，按照错误扣分。 (1)属于第一档次的作文，若无语法错误和拼写错误可给满分； (2)语法错误每 2 处扣 0.5 分。词汇错误每 4 个扣 0.5 分。同一错误不重复扣分。 3.书写潦草,卷面不整洁扣 1 分。 参照秘密级管理★启用前 义务教育学校学生发展质量检测2024年秋季学期测评 九年级英语试题 (满分90分，时间100分钟) 注意事项： 1.本试卷分第1卷和第川卷两部分，共8页。答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字 笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号等填写在答题卡规定的位置上。考试结束后，将本试卷 和答题卡一并交回。 2.第丨卷每题选出答案后，都必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不涂在答题卡上，答在试卷上无效。 3.第11卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案须写在答题卡各题目指定的区域内， 在试卷上答题不得分；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。 第I卷（选择题45分） 一、完形填空（共15小题，满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中， 选出最佳选项。 When I was 14,I was hired for an after-school job selling subscriptions for my hometown paper,the Houston Post.I was 1 to some of the city's worst neighborhoods to sell it from door to door.2 I was often struggling around after dark in the bad areas,I was still 3 for the work. It was a 4 because people didn't like a stranger knocking on their doors,5 a kid trying to get them to buy something.One time,a man 6 his door heavily in my face and screamed in a(an)7 voice,"I don't want any paper!"I 8 myself to knock again and eventually was able to tell him how great the paper was.I 9 selling him a subscription.I was soon among the 10 subscription sellers and,like other successful salesmen,was given 11 for training newcomers. Around that time I started playing the guitar.Before long I was playing in a 12 at chili cook-offs and other events.When I turned 18,I 13 my attention on becoming a professional 14.I never lost sight of this dream. That experience helped me in many ways.I'm sure my perseverance came from what I leamed from knocking on 15 doors. 1.A.sent B.exchanged C.turned D.wared 2.A.Even though B.When C.As though D.Because 3.A.fearful B.grateful C.terrible D.careful 九年级英语试题第1页共8页 扫描全能王创建 4.A.problem B.trouble C.challenge D.fortune 5.A.mostly B.generally C.naturally D.especially 6.A.pulled B.opened C.pushed D.shut 7.A.soft B.angry C.happy D.sad 8.A.asked B.forced C.advised D.told 9.A.ended up B.hold up C.picked up D.gave up 10.A.rich B.bottom C.fast D.top 1.A.responsibility B.condition C.frecdom D.time 12.A.band B.concert C.club D.party 13.A.caused B.changed C.focused D.aimed 14.A.director B.teacher C.musician D.manger 15.A.sellers' B.fricnds' C.neighbors' D.strangers' 二、阅读理解（共15小题，满分30分） 阅读下列材料，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所 给句子的最佳答案。 A Italy,Robotic dog patrols Pompeii A robotic dog called Spot is going around the ancient city of Pompeii in Italy and helping to guard it.Pompeii was covered in lava(熔岩)and ash(灰烬)when the volcano(火山) Vesuvius broke out in AD 79.The robot has a camera and can reach small spaces and walk on different surfaces.It takes photos as it patrols the ancient streets when Pompeii is closed to tourists. Tanzania,First locally made clectric car on show An artist named Masoud Kipanya has talked about the first electric car made in his home country of Tanzania.He came up with the idea himself and it took him 11 months to build it. It's made from local materials.It has a range (of up to 31 miles and takes six hours to fully charge up.Kipanya hopes it will be allowed to drive on Tanzania's roads soon. Japan,Robot trained to peel bananas Researchers at the University of Tokyo have trained a robot to peel a banana without squashing the fruit.To train it,they showed how to peel a banana hundreds of times so that the robot could learn those actions.The robot is only successful 57%of the time but it's hoped that,with more training,robots could do well in peeling bananas. 16.Which of the following is TRUE about Pompeii? DIt is an ancient city in Italy. 2It is famous for making robots 3It stops visitors from taking pictures. 1 It was hit by the volcano Vesuvius in AD 79. A.①② B.②③ C.②④ D.①0 九年级英语试题第2页共8页 扫描全能王创建 17.Who came up with the idea of making an electric car in Tanzania? A.A visitor. B.An artist. C.Aresearcher. D.Arobot. 18.What do the news in ltaly and the news in Japan have in common? A.They are both about electric cars.B.They are both about robots. C.They are both about fruit. D.They are both about ancient cities. B My mother loved strawberry milk shakes.I always dropped in to see her and surprise her with her favorite desserts. In her later years,she lived in a life-care center due to Alzheimer's Disease.One day I was heartbroken to know that my mom didn't know I was her son any longer.She would often ask, "Now,what was your name?"and I would tell her my name and that I was her son.She would smile and reach for my hand.On one of my visits,I stopped by the local shop and bought my mother a strawberry milk shake.She drank it slowly one bit at a time.After she finished the milk shake,she lay down on the bed for a rest,remaining awake and satisfied. Without a word,I pulled a chair close to the bed and reached over to hold her hand.After about 10 minutes,I felt her give my hand a squeeze ()..three squeezes.They were short but I knew what she was saying without having to hear any words. I gave her hand two soft squeezes.She turned her head and gave me a loving smile.She quietly said,"It's important to have someone who loves you." I cried.They were tears of joy.I gave her a warm hug,told her how much I loved her,and left. My mother passed away shortly after that.Very few words were spoken that day,but those she spoke were words of gold.I will always treasure those special moments. 19.With Alzheimer's Disease,a person. A.develops communication skills B.experiences memory loss C.becomes more active and energetic D.improves his or her expressing abilities 20.How did the mother feel after enjoying the milk shake? A.sleepy B.worried C.sad D.pleased 21.What might the squeezes stand for? A.-I want more. -That's OK B.-I'mt位ed now. -Take care. C.-Ilove you. -Me too. D.-It's important to have someone who loves you. —I agree. 22.Why did the writer cry after hearing his mother's words? A.He felt sad about what might happen soon. B.He felt happy and touched. C.He was discouraged by the situation. D.He was able to hear his mother's voice again. 九年级英语试题第3页共8页 扫描全能王创建 c In the town of Lampang in northem Thailand,there is a group of musicians that is different from any other.They play different kinds of music,from traditional Thai songs to famous music written by Beethoven.People of all ages cnjoy their performances,but what makes them really special is that these musicians are elephants! These clever elephants are part of the Thai Elephant Conservation Center(TECC),a place that helps protect elephants and teaches people how to care for these gentle giants.The TECC also encourages elephants to paint,as some zoos do around the world. Richard Lair,an expert working with the TECC,thought that elephants are smart and have great hearing,so they could do even more.He came up with the idea to see if elephants could play music.So,Lair and his friend started the Thai Elephant Orchestra(). During performances,the elephants play instruments like drums and xylophones () They also use their trunks and voices to make different sounds.Lair believes that elephants don't just copy their trainers;they create their own music.They are very creative and can produce unique sounds. This orchestra is not just for fun.The elephants'music helps raise money for the TECC and help people know about the importance of protecting elephants.The music also shows how smart these animals are,which helps people understand that elephants need respect and care. The Thai Elephant Orchestra has become famous,and the music they create has even been recorded on CDs.People around the world can now listen to the amazing sounds made by these musical elephants,which also helps to support their protection. 23.Why are the musicians mentioned in the first paragraph different from others? A.They are a group of elephants. B.They only play Beethoven's music. C.They are loved by people of all ages. D.They can use traditional instruments. 24.Why did Richard Lair start the Thai Elephant Orchestra? A.He had heard elephants playing music before. B.He believed playing music is good for elephants. C.He wanted to explore elephants'musical talents. D.He wanted to show people how to care for elephants. 25.What is Paragraph 5 mainly about? A.How the elephants perform together. B.How the orchestra made a difference. C.What people think about the music. D.What else the elephants can do. 26.What influence has the Thai Elephant Orchestra had? A.It has spread traditional Thai music. B.It has attracted tourists to Thailand. C.It has helped protect elephants. D.It has inspired musicians to be creative. 九年级英语试题第4页共8页 扫描全能王创建 D Research recently published in the journal Science studied land subsidence(地面沉降)in China's major (cities,raising people's worries about land sinking in the country. However,Hu Xic,co-author of the study,said this idea isn't right scientifically."Almost every city has areas of sinking and uplift (),Hu told the Intellectual,a new science and technology media.The sinking of certain areas in a city does not mean the whole city is sinking. Human activities,like digging to build or taking out groundwater,are often the reason for it. What matters is how the areas are influenced and how quickly the land changes. n fact,during times of fast economic(经济的)development,.the rate(速度)of land subsidence in China has been much slower compared to other countries. For example,in San Jose,California,US,certain areas sank by 1.2 meters between 1912 and 1933.This was the time when the area quickly developed.The subsidence rate in Tokyo, Japan,even reached 27 centimeters a year during the 1950s.However,the subsidence rates in major Chinese cities are still around a few millimeters a year. Even so,the goverment has taken action to slow down the sinking.The key is not taking out too much water from the ground.The South-to-North Water Diversion Project(南水北调工 is offering a helping hand to the country's northern cities.Through this project,less water from the ground is used in northem areas and land subsidence in many areas of Beijing and Tianjin has stopped. Shanghai has also reduced yearly ground subsidence from around 10 mm in 1995 to 6 mm in2023 through efforts such as improving the water supply system(供水系统)and closing deep wells,according to The Paper. 27.What can we infer from Paragraph 2? A.Nearly half of China's cities are sinking. B.The sinking of certain areas matters most. C.People needn't worry too much about the sinking. D.Every city has areas of sinking and uplift. 28.Normally,when an area's economy develops fast,the rate of land subsidence is A.not influenced B.predictable C.high D.low 29.What action has Shanghai taken to stop land subsidence? A.Using less groundwater. B.Using water from southern cities. C.Encouraging people to save water. D.Using recycled water. 30.What is the purpose of the passage? A.To show the rate of land subsidence in China. B.To discuss land subsidence and present solutions. C.To explain the different causes of land subsidence. D.To introduce the South-to-North Water Diversion Project. 九年级英语试题第5页共8页 扫描全能王创建 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共45分） 三，词汇运用（共10小题.满分10分） 根据首字母或汉语提示，在答题卡上写出下列句子中单词的完全形式。 31.Paris r about 10,500 athletes during the 33rd Olympic Games. 32.Children can't wait to open their p. on New Year's Eve. 33.It requires a lot of c. to face difficulties. 34.The boy was p_ enough to listen to my long story. 35.The young man is t for success and works hard day and night. 36.The fog will (消失)when the sun comes out,. 37.We need to know (确切)how many people will come.. 38.Who can (参t加)the opening ceremony of the new library? 39.Nick can speak another two languages (除了)English 40.The planet was named after the scientist because of his d (发现)ofit 四、语法填空（共10小题，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式（每空不多于三 个单词)。 When I was still studying in China,my school held a singing contest.I signed up ( because I really loved singing.I sang with Jenny.She's one of my 41(good)friends.We practiced as much as possible.42(luck),I was nervous and I forgot some 43(lyric) for a moment while we 44(sing).I was standing on stage,looking pale in the face.We lost the contest.I felt sorry.Jenny tried to comfort (me by saying,"There will be another chance,.” After about a week,our school art festival began.I decided to enter it.The first person I thought of to join me was Jenny,although I wasn't sure 45 she would want to or not.But while I was asking other people 46(join)me,she said she would join as well.We decided to sing the song See You Again at the festival,since 47 was kind of a farewell ( performance before I left for the UK. Finally,the day of the festival arrived.As I walked into class,people started clappmg for 九年级英语试题第6页共8页 扫描全能王创建 me."(ome On!"48(write)on the blackboard.My classmates wrote a card for me.After I finished my performance,everyone cheered for me.It was 49 really unforgettable and touching afternoon.I want to thank Jenny,who didn't give up on me when I felt down.I want to thank my teacher50 teaching me.I really want to thank all of my classmates who were with me in the two years of middle school. 五、阅读表达（共5小题，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，回答短文后面的各个小题。 On the subway,by the bus stop...We often see people watching micro-dramas on apps like Kuaishou and Douyin.These dramas have been on the rise over the past few years.In 2023, micro-dramas made more than 35 billion yuan,the same as 70 percent of the money made by China's film industry,reported China Daily on Sep 27. Chinese micro-dramas are also going strong around the world.Sensor Tower,a US company,said that over 40 apps for watching the dramas have entered the global (market. By early 2024,these apps already had around 55 million downloads.One of them,ReelShort, has been downloaded more times than Netflix on the Apple Store in the US,reported Reuters. International viewers (find these micro-dramas exciting to watch,reported Xinhua. The stories are usually fast-.paced(快节奏的)and have many surprising twists(转折).This keeps people's attention and makes them fun,Liu Jinlong,head of the app Short TV,told Xinhua. The short length of the dramas adds to their popularity.Each episode ()may last from only tens of seconds to two minutes.People can finish a micro-drama in short periods of time, such as on their way to work. Going forward,micro-dramas could open new doors for China's cultural exports ) noted MIT Technology Review.However,one challenge to be solved is that many of them have similar themes.The dramas should cover more topics,not just the usual ones like time travel,Li Jiang,head of Dianzhong Tech,a company in Beijing,told China Daily. 51.How much did China's film industry make in 2023? 52.Why are micro-dramas exciting to watch among International viewers? 九年级英语试题第7页共8页 扫描全能王创建 53.What challenge should micro-dramas solve? 54.What theme about micro-dramas is mentioned in the passage? 55.What do you think of"Chinese micro-dramas"? 六、写作（共1题，满分15分） 中国的传统节日春节就要到了，假如你是李华，请根据以下提示，给你的外教：.Whit© 写一封电子邮件，邀请他及家人到你家共度春节。 1.提出邀请； 2.简单介绍春节： 3.表达新春祝愿。 注意： 1.文章必须包括以上所有内容，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯： 2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数： 3.90词左右。 Dear Mr.White, I'm writing to invite you to spend the Spring Festival with my family. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 九年级英语试题第8页共8页 扫描全能王创建