贵州省贵阳市南明区2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末测试英语试题

保密★启用前 南明区2024-2025学年度第一学期期末监测考试卷 八年级 英语 同学你好!答题前请认真阅读以下内容: 1. 全卷共6页,六个部分,满分100分,考试时长100分钟,考试形式为闭卷。 2. 请在答题卡相应位置作答,在试题卷上答题无效 3. 选择题均为单项选择,多选不得分。 第一部分听力(共四节,20个小题:每小题1分,满分20分) 第一节听对话,选择与对话内容相符的图片。(读一遍) 11 第二节听句子,选择与句子匹配的最佳应答。(读一遍) 6. A. It's interesting. B. It's delicious. C. It's easy. 7. A. You're right. B. I'd love to. C. Have fun. B. Yes. I do. 8. A. Yes. it is C. Yes, Iwill. 9. A. Twice a month B. At ten o'clock C. For two years. B. Sounds good. 10. A. Not at all. C. Sec you soon. 第三节听对话,根据对话内容及问题,选择最佳选项。 (读两遍) 听下面一段对话,回答第11、12两个小题。 B. Tall and heavy 11. A. Tall and thin C. Short and thin 12.A.Drawing. B. Swimming. C. Singing. 听下面一段对话,回答第13、14、15三个小题。 B. Took some photos 13. A. Cooked some food C. Met some friends B. It was rainy. 14. A. It was sunny. C. It was cloudy 15. A. In the mountains B. At home. C. At school. 第四节听短文,根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)误(F)。(读三遍) 16. We will meet at 8:30 on Saturday morning. 17. We will take a taxi to the old people's home 18. We can sing and talk with the old people. 19. We can learn to look after the old people 20. We can get some gifts from the old people 八年级 英语 第1页(共6页) 扫描全能王 创建 第二部分完形(共两节,满分10分) 第一节(共5个小题:每小题1分,满分5分) 阅读下面短文,从框内6个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为 多余选项。 B. your C. forget D. information E. busy A. remember F. through When you want to invite friends to a party, you'd better send them invitations. This is a good way to show your respect. Here are some ways of rs inviting friends to 21 party. First, the most traditional way to invite your friends is to send mail invitations. You need to write down all the 22 about the party, such as the party time, place, clothes to wear, things to bring, phone number and so on Second, you can also invite friends to a party 23 the Internet. You can buy some oniine inviiations, put pictures and videos in them and then ernail them io your friends If you want to save more time, you can just make a phone call. The best time to call is in the evening, because during the daytime, your friends may be 24 with their work. Then you can tell them more about your party. And you can know if they are interested in the party When you talk to your friends, you may 25 some important information. So you'd better prepare an invitation for them, too. 第二节(共5个小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 I asked my dad if I'd ever made him cry before because I couldn't remember ever seeing him cry. "There was one time," he said He told me that when I was 1 year old, he put a pen, a piece of paper money and a toy in front of me. He wanted to 26 which one I would pick. It's a tradition that a lot of Chinese people do when their kids are 1 year old. It shows what they will vahue (重视) most when they 27 up. For example, if the kid takes the money, it means he or she likes money and will become 28 . It was fun for my dad to see which one I would choose He said that I just sat there and looked at the three things. He sat across from me and waited to see the 29 . Then, I pushed everything away and went right into his arms. That was the first and only time I made him cry 30 he found that I took him as the most important choice. 26.A.now B. understand C. teach 27.A. get B. grow C. stand B. rich 28. A. healthy C. famous B. truth 29.A. reason C. result 30.A.but B. before C. because 八年级 英语 第2页(共6页) 进 扫描全能王 创建 第三部分阅读(共两节,满分34分) 第一节(共12个小题:每小题2分,满分24分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A ### What to Do: HowtoMakeIceCream 1. Put the milk, sugar and vanilla extract (香草精) inside the smaller zip-lock bag. 2. Close the bag tightly. Use sticky tape to keep it shut. 3. Now take the large zip-lock bag and half-fill it ,nt with ice. Add the salt on top of the ice. 4. Put the small bag into the large bag. Carefully seal (密封) the bigger bag with sticky tape. _ mIl 5. Put your gloves on, then shake the bags for ten minutes to freczc thc mixturc. 6. Open the biggcr bag and takc out thc ice cream bag. 7. Seoop the frozen ice cream mixture into a bowl or a cone. 8. Enjoy your ice cream! 31. To make ice cream, how many tablespoons of salt will you need? A. Two. B. Three. C. Five. 32. Where must you put the milk, sugar and vanilla extract? A. Into the big bowl. B. Into the smaller bag C. Into the milk box 33. What can you use to keep the bag shut? ## 2 A. C 34. We can probably read the text from a A. cookbook B. science website C. travel magazine 行 m Standing at the foot of mountain, I know a good trip often begins with some beautiful things. Everyone has their own favorite place, and I also want to find mine Last month I visited Qianling Mountain Park in Guiyang. On the way, I was very excited and couldn't wait to see the amazing view. But when I reached the gate of the park, there were so many people. The noisy people made me sad. △. As I walked on towards the top, there were fewer people and the view got more and more beautiful. When I reached the top of the mountain, I saw some old buildings full of green plants and tall trees. It is Hongfu Temple that was built hundreds of years ago. The peaceful environment made me feel quite happy. After I visited the temple, I couldn't wait to see more. The view from the top was like a beautiful picture After a short break, I chose to go on my trip and made my way to Oianling Lake. Along the way, I was so glad that I even sang. The water there was so clear that I could see many beautifu 八年级 英语 第3页(共6页) 进 扫描全能王 创建 fish in the lake. I relaxed on the grass and enjoyed the nice moment This trip teaches us that we can find more beautiful things if we keep moving. Sometimes trying to find a great place is as wonderful as getting to that place. So don't wait and start moving to enjoy the beautiful natural beauty right away 35. The writer saw _ at the gate of the park. B. many old buildings A. many noisy people C. many beautiful fish 36. Which sentence can be put in the △? A. I was upset and I just sat there to cry for help B. I didn't give up and decided to go on my trip C. I felt very sad and I decided to take the bus to leave 37. Which picture best shows the changes of the writer's feelings? Time 38. What does the writer want to tell us through this trip? A. It's better to stay at home than to go on a trip for us B. We should always go to popular and beautiful places C. If we keep moving, we will see more beautiful things C Winter can be a hard time for animals. The weather may be wet and cold, and food can be hard to find under the snow. But nature has giver animals different ways to survive (存活). Let's look at how animals gc through this season. Some animals get fat in autumn. They eat and eat, then their bodies can store (储存) th food quickly. So they needn't eat more in winter. Moose (鹿) are such animals. They store food in their bodies as fat (脂防). Their bodies use the stored fat as energy. Moose also grow thick hair to keep warm when it gets colder. Other animals store fresh food for the cold days. For example, many animals spend cold days in burrows (地洞) like bears. They stay inside and sleep in most of the winter. On warmer winter days, they wake up and eat some stored food. Hibernators (冬眠动物) don't eat at all. Before winter, these animals, such as frogs and snakes, eat and eat to get fat. When winter comes, they sleep all day and all night. Their hearts beat very slowly and their temperature goes down. In this way, they don't use much of the fat. Still other animals can move south before winter and come back after spring. This is called migration(迁: 徒). In autumn, many birds fly south in large groups. In spring when the temperature goes up, they will return. Animals in winter have their own smart ways to go through the winter and show us how they survive in nature. It's just like a saying goes, "Everyone has his own way of surviving." 八年级 英语 第4页(共6页) 进 扫描全能王 创建 39. How do moose do before winter? B. Slcep all day long A. Store fresh food. C. 4. Eat and store fat 40. Which animal is a hibernator from the text? _ B. C. 41. Which poem is about the season in the text? A. 好雨知时节,当春乃发生。 B. 空山新雨后,天气晚来秋。 C. 孤舟建笠翁:独钓塞江雪。 42. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? (P1=Paragraph 1) ①G2G B. C. 第二节(共5个小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,根据其内容填空和回答问题。(43至46题每题答案不超过3个单词, 47题须用完整句子回答。) Have you ever imagined that a mobile-phone maker could make cars one day? Xiaomi answered this question with its newly made electric car SU7. Three years ago, Lei Jun said that he would make cars. At that time. online uscrs joked that he should make electric cars as his name has something to do with electricity. Over the years, even the famous companies like Apple Inc. gave up the idea of making electric cars. However, Lei Jun kept his words and really made it. The company, best known for its popular smartphones, showed its SU7 model on March 28. 2024 in China. Actually, it is the first electric car from a phone maker. "This is to keep my promise made three years ago," he said. Lei also added that he's confident about entering the EV (电动汽车) market, though the competitors are strong Xiaomi may face the same sales problem as some other EV companies like BYD and Tesla They are cutting prices to have more customers (顾 客). However, Xiaomi may have some advantages because it is well-known and has lots of faithful (忠实的) customers called Mi Fans Whether SU7 will be a success is unknown, but just as Lei Jun said to many young people life is a long-time race, and temporary(暂时) success or failure is not important. We should believe in dreams and keep making a try. 43. Lei Jun said that he would make cars 44. Even Apple Inc. gave up the idea of making EV, but Lei Jun and made it 45._ is the first electronic car from a mobile-phone maker. 46. Some EV companies like BYD and Tesla want to have more customers by 47. What can we learn from the text? 八年级 英语 第5页(共6页) 进 扫描全能王 创建 第四部分语言运用(共两节,满分11分) 第一节(共3个小题;每小题2分,满分6分) 阅读下面短文,将画线部分译成英文或中文。 Li Hua is a 14-year-old middle school student in Guiyang. 2j" Century Teens Newspaper asked him about his habits. 48. Li Hua has a lot of good habits. He always exercises and he reads books every day. Also, he sometimes drinks juice. 49. And he never stays up late, However, he has some bad habits, too. 50. 他每天看电视。He sometimes cats hamburgers. His parents are not very happy because he hardly ever helps with housework and he never goes to the dentist for tecth cleaning. He says he is afraid! 第二节(共5个小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 阅读下面短文,在空自处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Long long ago, a man was crossing a river by boat. But he dropped his sword (剑) into the river. The man seemed a bit sad, 51 he didn't jump into the water at once to look for his sword. Instead, he took out one of his knives and made a mark on the side of the boat The boatman asked, "Wby did you do that? Is that 52 (use)?" The man replied, "This is where my sword fell off." After a while, 53 boat arrived at the other side of the river. The man got off quickly and jumped into the water. He tried to look for his sword according to the mark he first made on the boat. However, the man could not find 54 (he) sword. He came back to the bank sadly. And he seemed to be wondering why. There was a group of people standing on the bank of the river One of them 55 (say), "The boat has moved, but the sword hasn't. How foolish you are!" You should think about possible changes when you try to solve a problem, for things are maybe quite different 第五部分写作(满分15分) 朋友是金,友谊是情。假如你校英语社团正在开展主题为“友谊”的征文比赛,请以 "A True Friend Made Me ”为题,结合图文信息,写一篇短文投稿,谈谈你最好的 朋友并讲述一个发生在你们之间的故事。 要求:1. 适当表达自己的观点和感受 2. 不少于80词,文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。 A True IFriend Made Me #义 Appearance (外貌) Similarities (相同点)and and personality (性格 differences (不同点) story Feelings(感受) 第六部分口试(共10分) 八年级 英语 第6页(共6页) , 扫描全能王 创建