内容正文:
编写说明:吉林省高职分类考试《英语考纲百套卷》,依据教育部2020年发布的中职英语学科课程标准编写,本套试卷共98份。第一部分是按课程标准编写的43份知识点训练卷,第二部分是不同题型编写的八个内容,45份专题训练卷,第三部分是按照课程标准编写的10套综合训练卷。
本试卷是吉林省高职分类考试《英语考纲百套卷》的第26卷,是句子种类知识点训练卷。试卷内容覆盖了对疑问句的考察。按课程标准编写。
吉林省高职分类考试《英语考纲百套卷》 第26卷
疑问句 知识点训练卷
考试时间60分钟 满分60分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
一、单项选择(本大题共30小题,每小题2分,共计60分)
从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.Few of them like to go for a walk, ________?
A.do they B.don’t they C.are they D.aren’t they
2.________ shall we ________ this problem?
A.How; do with B.How; deal with C.What; deal with D.What; do without
3.— the people here ________?
— Kind and friendly.
A.How is; like B.What are; like C.How are; like D.What do; like
4.— Don’t you usually come to school by bus?
— ________.
A.Yes, I don’t B.No, I do C.Yes, I do D.No, I can’t
5.________ do you go to the gym?
—Twice a week.
A.How much B.How long C.How often D.How many
6.—________ is it from your home to the school?
—About ten minutes’ walk.
A.How Far B.How long C.How often D.How soon
7.Why not ________ going by ship for a vacation?
A.to try B.trying C.try D.tries
8.—Must I arrive at school before 7:30?
—______ .
A.No, you mustn’t B.No, you needn’t C.No, you won’t D.No, you have to
9.Let’s call a taxi, ________ we?
A.shall B.do C.can D.will
10.The boys often play football in the park on Sunday, ________ they?
A.are B.aren’t C.do D.don’t
11.—Reading is not challenging, is it?
—________. We have to keep thinking while reading.
A.No, it is B.No, it isn’t C.Yes, it isn’t D.Yes, it is
12.—What’s this?
—________.
A.It’s pen B.This is pen C.It’s a pen D.This is an pen
13.—________ your name, please?
—My name is Jim.
A.What B.What’s C.Who D.Who’s
14.—Where’s your book?
—_________.
A.It’s on the desk B.I do not know C.In the room D.ABC
15.—What’s in your pencil case?
—_______________.
A.It’s a pen B.There’s a pen in it. C.Two pens. D.B and C.
16.—What’s this in English?
—_______________.
A.This is a book B.It’s a book C.A book D.B and C
17.—What’s your family name?— ________.
A.Jane B.Brown C.Jane Brown D.Brown Jane
18.—________did you sleep last night?
—For 8 hours.
A.How long B.How soon C.How often D.How much
19.—How much does it cost you?
—________
A.Once a week. B.Twenty miles. C.Ten pounds. D.Seven people.
20.—_________ is it from your school to the farm?
—About five kilometers. You’d better take a bus.
A.How long B.How much C.How far D.How tall
21.—Do you exercise in the morning?
—________.
A.No, I do B.Yes, you do C.Yes, I do D.No, I’m not
22.—________ shall we meet for the picnic?
—At the school gate.
A.How B.When C.Why D.Where
23.—________ is this boy in the room?
— He’s my new friend.
A.Who’s B.What C.How D.Who
24.—Is this your ball, Nick?
—Yes, __________.
A.this is B.it’s C.here is D.it is
25.________ money do you need to buy these things?
A.How many B.How much
C.How long D.How
26.Let’s go for a walk, ________?
A.don’t we B.do you C.will you D.shall we
27.—________ is the Summer Palace from here?
—About three kilometers away. You can take the No. 35 bus.
A.How long B.How often C.How far D.How much
28.—May didn’t like pop music, did she?
—_________ now.
A.Yes, but she didn’t B.No, but she didn’t
C.Yes, but she does D.No, but she does
29.—________? —She is of medium height.
A.What does your cousin like? B.What did your cousin like?
C.What does your cousin look like? D.What was your cousin like?
30.—What ________ will happen in the future?
— Everything is possible.
A.are you thinking B.do you think
C.you think D.did you think
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编写说明:吉林省高职分类考试《英语考纲百套卷》,依据教育部2020年发布的中职英语学科课程标准编写,本套试卷共98份。第一部分是按课程标准编写的43份知识点训练卷,第二部分是不同题型编写的八个内容,45份专题训练卷,第三部分是按照课程标准编写的10套综合训练卷。
本试卷是吉林省高职分类考试《英语考纲百套卷》的第26卷,是句子种类知识点训练卷。试卷内容覆盖了对疑问句的考察。按课程标准编写。
吉林省高职分类考试《英语考纲百套卷》 第26卷
疑问句 知识点训练卷
考试时间60分钟 满分60分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
一、单项选择(本大题共30小题,每小题2分,共计60分)
从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.Few of them like to go for a walk, ________?
A.do they B.don’t they C.are they D.aren’t they
【答案】A
【详解】考查反意疑问句。句意:他们中很少有人喜欢散步,是吗?分析句子结构可知,此处是反意疑问句,应遵循“前肯后否或前否后肯”的原则,“few”意为“很少,几乎没有”,表示否定含义,因此疑问部分应用肯定形式,且动词“like”说明应使用助动词来提问。故选A。
2.________ shall we ________ this problem?
A.How; do with B.How; deal with C.What; deal with D.What; do without
【答案】B
【详解】考查特殊疑问句和动词短语。句意:我们如何处理这个问题?do with处理,为及物短语,与疑问代词what连用;deal with处理,为不及物短语,与疑问副词how连用;do without没有……也行,是“动词+介词”结构。按照语法规则,BD两项都可以使用,但是根据句意及语境可知,此处表示“如何处理这个问题”,B项最符合题意。故选B。
3.— the people here ________?
— Kind and friendly.
A.How is; like B.What are; like C.How are; like D.What do; like
【答案】B
【详解】考查特殊疑问句。句意:—这里的人是什么样的?—善良友好。根据“Kind and friendly.”可知,此处询问“这里的人们怎么样”,故用“What is/are sb like?”句型,意为“某人是什么样的?”句中主语“people”为集合名词,be动词用are。故选B。
4.— Don’t you usually come to school by bus?
— ________.
A.Yes, I don’t B.No, I do C.Yes, I do D.No, I can’t
【答案】C
【详解】考查否定疑问句的回答。句意:—难道你不经常坐公交车上学吗?—不,我坐公交车上学。否定疑问句的回答,若赞成问句的说法,就用“No,主语+be/情态动词/助动词+not”,be/情态动词/助动词和not可用缩写形式;若不赞成问句的说法,就用“Yes,主语+be/情态动词/助动词”。根据“Don’t you ...”可知,助动词为do,此处回答应用“Yes, I do (不,我经常坐公交车上学。)”或“No, I don’t /do not(是的,我不经常坐公交车上学。)”。故选C。
5.________ do you go to the gym?
—Twice a week.
A.How much B.How long C.How often D.How many
【答案】C
【详解】考查特殊疑问句。句意:—你多久去一次健身房?—一周二次。A. How much多少钱;B. How long多长时间;C. How often多久一次;D. How many多少。根据答语“Twice a week.”可知,此处询问多久去一次健身房。故选C。
6.—________ is it from your home to the school?
—About ten minutes’ walk.
A.How Far B.How long C.How often D.How soon
【答案】A
【详解】考查副词短语。句意:—从你家到学校有多远?—步行大约十分钟。A. How far多远,提问距离;B. How long多长,提问时间或长度;C. How often多久一次,提问频率;D. How soon多久以后,对未来的某一动作发生的时间进行提问。根据答语“About ten minutes’ walk.”可知,问的是距离。故选A。
7.Why not ________ going by ship for a vacation?
A.to try B.trying C.try D.tries
【答案】C
【详解】考查why not的用法。句意:为什么不尝试乘船度假呢?why not do sth.意为“为什么不做某事”,用于提出建议。故选C。
8.—Must I arrive at school before 7:30?
—______ .
A.No, you mustn’t B.No, you needn’t C.No, you won’t D.No, you have to
【答案】B
【详解】考查情态动词和一般疑问句的回答。句意:—我必须在7:30之前到达学校吗?—不,你没有必要。根据“must”用法可知,“must”开头提问的一般疑问句的回答,肯定回答用“Yes, ...must.”;否定回答用“No, ...needn’t/don’t have to”。结合选项B正确。故选B。
9.Let’s call a taxi, ________ we?
A.shall B.do C.can D.will
【答案】A
【详解】考查反意疑问句。句意:我们叫辆出租车吧,好吗?“Let’s...”表示“让我们……”,其后的反意疑问句要用“shall we?”。故选A。
10.The boys often play football in the park on Sunday, ________ they?
A.are B.aren’t C.do D.don’t
【答案】D
【详解】考查反意疑问句。句意:男孩子们经常在周日去公园踢足球,不是吗?分析句子可知,设空处考查反意疑问句,前部分为肯定句,疑问部分应用否定句,结构为“助动词+not+主语”,且陈述部分为包含实义动词的肯定句,助动词应用do。故选D。
11.—Reading is not challenging, is it?
—________. We have to keep thinking while reading.
A.No, it is B.No, it isn’t C.Yes, it isn’t D.Yes, it is
【答案】D
【详解】考查反意疑问句。句意:—阅读没有挑战性,是吗? —不,它有挑战性。我们在阅读时必须不断思考。分析句子结构可知,上文为反意疑问句,在回答反意疑问句时,否定回答No, it isn’ t译为“是的,它不是”,肯定回答Yes, it is译为“不,它是的”。根据下文回答可知,阅读要不断思考,具有挑战性,故此空为肯定回答。故选D。
12.—What’s this?
—________.
A.It’s pen B.This is pen C.It’s a pen D.This is an pen
【答案】C
【详解】考查特殊疑问句。句意:—这是什么?—它是一支钢笔。根据“What’s this?”可知,应用“it’s a/an+单数名词”来回答。故选C。
13.—________ your name, please?
—My name is Jim.
A.What B.What’s C.Who D.Who’s
【答案】B
【详解】考查特殊疑问句。句意:—请问您叫什么名字?—我叫吉姆。根据“My name is Jim.”可知,此处询问名字,故用What’s your name?提问。故选B。
14.—Where’s your book?
—_________.
A.It’s on the desk B.I do not know C.In the room D.ABC
【答案】D
【详解】考查特殊疑问句的回答。句意:—你的书在哪里? —它在桌子上/我不知道/在房间里。根据特殊疑问词“where”可知是对地点状语的提问,此处应回答地点或者不知道。故选D。
15.—What’s in your pencil case?
—_______________.
A.It’s a pen B.There’s a pen in it. C.Two pens. D.B and C.
【答案】D
【详解】考查特殊疑问句。句意:—你的铅笔盒里有什么?—里面有一支钢笔。/两支钢笔。根据“What’s in your pencil case?”可知,此处可回答There’s a pen in it或者Two pens。故选D。
16.—What’s this in English?
—_______________.
A.This is a book B.It’s a book C.A book D.B and C
【答案】D
【详解】考查特殊疑问句。句意:—这个用英语怎么说?—它是一本书。根据“What’s this in English?”可知,这是对某个物品用英语怎么说进行提问,其答语通常为为“It’s a/ an …”,或直接回答物品名称。故选D。
17.—What’s your family name?— ________.
A.Jane B.Brown C.Jane Brown D.Brown Jane
【答案】B
【详解】考查特殊疑问句。句意:—你姓什么?—布朗。根据“What’s your family name?”可知,此处应回答姓,Brown为姓,Jane为名。故选B。
18.—________did you sleep last night?
—For 8 hours.
A.How long B.How soon C.How often D.How much
【答案】A
【详解】考查特殊疑问句。句意:—你昨晚睡了多久?—8小时。A. How long多长时间;B. How soon多久以后;C. How often多久一次;D. How much多少。根据“For 8 hours.”可知,此处应提问多长时间。故选A。
19.—How much does it cost you?
—________
A.Once a week. B.Twenty miles. C.Ten pounds. D.Seven people.
【答案】C
【详解】考查特殊疑问句。句意:—它花了你多少钱?—10磅。根据问句“How much does it cost you”可知,是在询问对方花费的钱数。故选C。
20.—_________ is it from your school to the farm?
—About five kilometers. You’d better take a bus.
A.How long B.How much C.How far D.How tall
【答案】C
【详解】考查疑问词的辨析。句意:—你学校离农场有多远?—大概5千公里。你最好乘公交。A. How long多长,多久;B. How much多少钱;C. How far多远;D. How tall多高。根据答语“About five kilometers.”可知,对方问的是距离多远,用how far。故选C。
21.—Do you exercise in the morning?
—________.
A.No, I do B.Yes, you do C.Yes, I do D.No, I’m not
【答案】C
【详解】考查一般疑问句的回答。句意:—你早上锻炼吗?—是的,我锻炼。根据“Do you exercise in the morning?”可知,此句为一般疑问句,应回答“Yes, I do”或者“No, I don’t”。故选C。
22.—________ shall we meet for the picnic?
—At the school gate.
A.How B.When C.Why D.Where
【答案】D
【详解】考查特殊疑问句。句意:—我们去野餐在哪里见面呢?—在学校门口。A. How如何;B. When何时;C. Why为什么;D. Where在哪里。根据“At the school gate.”可知,问的是地点,应用特殊疑问词where提问。故选D。
23.—________ is this boy in the room?
— He’s my new friend.
A.Who’s B.What C.How D.Who
【答案】D
【详解】考查特殊疑问句与疑问词辨析。句意:——房间里这个男孩是谁?——他是我的新朋友。A. Who’s谁是;B. What什么;C. How怎样;D. Who谁。结合答语可知,此处应是询问男孩的身份,疑问词应用who,且空后已有be动词is。故选D。
24.—Is this your ball, Nick?
—Yes, __________.
A.this is B.it’s C.here is D.it is
【答案】D
【详解】考查一般疑问句。句意:—这是你的球吗,尼克?—是的,它是。分析句子可知,上文是be动词is引导的一般疑问句,指示代词this作主语,指物,作答时应以人称代词it作主语,肯定回答是Yes, it is,此处的it和is不能缩写。故选D。
25.________ money do you need to buy these things?
A.How many B.How much
C.How long D.How
【答案】B
【详解】考查疑问词。句意:你需要多少钱才能买这些东西?A. How many多少,后接可数名词复数;B. How much多少,接不可数名词;C. How long多长时间;D. How怎样,询问方式。money是不可数名词,应用how much提问。故选B。
26.Let’s go for a walk, ________?
A.don’t we B.do you C.will you D.shall we
【答案】D
【详解】考查反意疑问句。句意:让我们去散步,好吗?根据“Let’s go for a walk, ...?”可知,Let’s开头的祈使句的反意疑问句,附加问句用shall we。 故选D。
27.—________ is the Summer Palace from here?
—About three kilometers away. You can take the No. 35 bus.
A.How long B.How often C.How far D.How much
【答案】C
【详解】考查疑问词辨析。句意:—颐和园离这里有多远?—大约三公里远。您可以乘坐35路公交车。A. How long多长时间;B. How often多久一次;C. How far多远;D. How much多少钱。根据“About three kilometers away.”可知,上文问的是距离。故选C。
28.—May didn’t like pop music, did she?
—_________ now.
A.Yes, but she didn’t B.No, but she didn’t
C.Yes, but she does D.No, but she does
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——苏珊不太喜欢流行音乐,是吗?——是的,但她现在喜欢了。
考查反意疑问句。由“now”可知,句子应用一般现在时,排除A和B;又由“but”可知,此处表达的应是之前不喜欢流行音乐,但是现在喜欢了,应用否定回答,中间省略了she didn’t。故选D。
29.—________? —She is of medium height.
A.What does your cousin like? B.What did your cousin like?
C.What does your cousin look like? D.What was your cousin like?
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你表妹长得什么样?——她中等身材。
考查特殊疑问句和时态。What does your cousin like你表妹喜欢什么,一般现在时;What did your cousin like你表妹喜欢什么,一般过去时;What does your cousin look like你表妹长得什么样,一般现在时;What was your cousin like你表妹是什么样的,一般过去时。根据“She is of medium height.”可知,此处询问长相,时态是一般现在时,故选C。
30.—What ________ will happen in the future?
— Everything is possible.
A.are you thinking B.do you think
C.you think D.did you think
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你认为未来会发生什么?——一切皆有可能。
考查特殊疑问句。由语境可知,do you think是插入语,助动词do,放主语you之前,其后加动词原形。故选B。
原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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