内容正文:
2024年春义务教育阶段质量监测样卷
五年级英语
选择与下列图片意思相同的句子。
A. It’s half past seven.
B I want a Chinese book.
C. My grandma was a dancer.
D. We took a taxi to their home.
E. The T-shirt has got a panda on it.
1. ( )
2. ( )
3. ( )
4. ( )
5. ( )
单项选择。
6. I want ___________ English book. ( )
A. / B. a C. an
7 We’re going ___________ a party tomorrow. ( )
A. to have B. have C. having
8. There ___________ two cats on the chair. ( )
A. is B. are C. have
9. —Did you go to Chengdu with your parents? ( )
—___________
A. Yes, I did. B. Yes, I didn’t. C. No, I did.
10. —Will you help me? ( )
—___________
A. Yes, you’re right. B. That’s a good idea. C. Of course I will.
情景交际。
11. 当你想告诉对方他能跳得很远时,你可以说:( )
A. He can jump really far. B. He can jump really high. C. He can run really fast.
12. 当你想向对方介绍自己的祖父母时,你可以说:( )
A. They’re my friends. B. They’re my parents. C. They’re my grandparents.
13. 当你想告诉对方那个箱子又大又好看时,你可以说:( )
A. It’s big and heavy. B. It’s big and nice. C. It’s small and light.
14. 当你想表达你昨天看了书时,你可以说:( )
A. I read a book yesterday. B. I’m reading a book now. C. I’ll read a book tomorrow.
15. 当你想表达现在是九点半时,你可以说:( )
A. It’s a quarter to nine now. B. It’s nine o’clock now. C. It’s half past nine now.
根据图片内容选择相对应的句子。
16. ( )
A. He had an egg.
B. He had a sandwich.
C. He had a hamburger.
17. ( )
A. Here’s a book about science.
B. Here’s a book about art.
C. Here’s a book about music.
18. ( )
A. I saw the Great Wall.
B. I saw the London Eye.
C. I saw Big Ben.
19. ( )
A. My father is a doctor.
B. My father is a teacher.
C. My father is a policeman.
20. ( )
A. He went swimming yesterday.
B. He flew a kite yesterday.
C. He went to the zoo yesterday.
选择适当的选项补全对话。
John: Hi, Lily. _____21_____
Lily: I had two hamburgers and a cup of milk.
John: _____22_____
Lily: Yes, I do. _____23_____
John: I like traditional Chinese food.
Lily: _____24_____
John: It’s a book about Chinese food.
Lily: _____25_____
John: You can find them in our school library.
Lily: Thank you.
A What’s this?
B. What about you?
C. Do you like English food?
D. What did you have for dinner?
E. Where can I find books about English food?
阅读短文内容,完成下列各题。
I’m going to the village to visit my grandparents tomorrow. My grandma’s birthday is coming. My mother is going to make a big birthday cake for her. My father is going to buy a coat for her. I want to take a present for her, too. But I don’t know what to take. My mother says, “What about making a birthday card for your grandma? You can write your wishes(祝福) on it.” “That’s a good idea.” I say. I think my grandma will be happy when she gets our presents.
26. 根据短文内容,判断下列三个句子(T)否(F)正确。
(1) I’m going to the village tomorrow. ( )
(2) My grandpa’s birthday is coming ( )
(3) I will make a birthday card for my grandma. ( )
27. 根据短文内容,选出正确的答案。
(1) _________ will buy a coat for my grandma. ( )
A. I B. My mother C. My father
(2) I think my grandma will be _________ tomorrow. ( )
A. happy B. sad C. tired
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2024年春义务教育阶段质量监测样卷
五年级英语
选择与下列图片意思相同的句子。
A. It’s half past seven.
B. I want a Chinese book.
C. My grandma was a dancer.
D. We took a taxi to their home.
E. The T-shirt has got a panda on it.
1. ( )
2. ( )
3. ( )
4. ( )
5. ( )
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. D 4. E 5. C
【解析】
【1题详解】
图中是语文书,B选项“我想要一本语文书。”符合图片内容,故选B。
【2题详解】
图中是7点30分,A选项“现在是七点半。”符合图片内容,故选A。
【3题详解】
图中是出租车,D选项“我们乘出租车去了他们家。”符合图片内容,故选D。
【4题详解】
图中是T恤衫,E选项“这件T恤上有一只熊猫。”符合图片内容,故选E。
【5题详解】
图中是跳舞,C选项“我奶奶是个舞者。”符合图片内容,故选C。
单项选择。
6. I want ___________ English book. ( )
A. / B. a C. an
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:我想要一本英语书。本题考查冠词辨析。a一个,泛指,常用在辅音音素开头单词前;an一个,泛指,常用在元音音素开头的单词前;English是以元音音素开头的单词,故用an修饰。故选C。
7. We’re going ___________ a party tomorrow. ( )
A. to have B. have C. having
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们明天要举行一个聚会。本题考查一般将来时和动词的形式。have有,动词原形;having是have的现在分词或动名词;该句时态是一般将来时,be going to do sth. 打算做某事,固定搭配,故选A。
8 There ___________ two cats on the chair. ( )
A. is B. are C. have
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:有两只猫在椅子上。本题考查there be句型。该句是there be句型,句子是一般现在时,two cats是复数,be用are。
9. —Did you go to Chengdu with your parents? ( )
—___________
A. Yes, I did. B. Yes, I didn’t. C. No, I did.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:—你和父母一起去成都了吗?—是的,我是。本题考查一般疑问句的答语。A是的,我是。B是的,我不是。C不,我是。问句是助动词Did引导的一般疑问句,肯定回答为Yes, 主语+did. 否定回答为No, 主语+didn’t. 故选A。
10. —Will you help me? ( )
—___________
A. Yes, you’re right. B. That’s a good idea. C. Of course I will.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:—你会帮助我吗?—我当然会。本题考查一般疑问句的答语。A是的,你说得对。B那是个好主意。C我当然会。根据问句可知,C选项的回答符合情境,故选C。
情景交际。
11. 当你想告诉对方他能跳得很远时,你可以说:( )
A. He can jump really far. B. He can jump really high. C. He can run really fast.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】本题考查情景交际。A他能跳得很远。B他能跳得很高。C他能跑得很快。题干想表达他能跳得很远,故选A。
12. 当你想向对方介绍自己的祖父母时,你可以说:( )
A. They’re my friends. B. They’re my parents. C. They’re my grandparents.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】A他们是我的朋友。B他们是我的父母。C他们是我的祖父母。本题考查情景交际。题干是介绍祖父母,故选C。
13. 当你想告诉对方那个箱子又大又好看时,你可以说:( )
A. It’s big and heavy. B. It’s big and nice. C. It’s small and light.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】本题考查情景交际。A它又大又重。B它又大又漂亮。C它又小又轻。题干想表达那个箱子又大又好看,故选B。
14. 当你想表达你昨天看了书时,你可以说:( )
A. I read a book yesterday. B. I’m reading a book now. C. I’ll read a book tomorrow.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】A我昨天读了一本书。B我现在正在看书。C我明天要读一本书。本题考查情景交际。题干要表达昨天看了书,故选A。
15. 当你想表达现在是九点半时,你可以说:( )
A. It’s a quarter to nine now. B. It’s nine o’clock now. C. It’s half past nine now.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】本题考查情景交际。A现在是8点45分。B现在是9点。C现在是9点半。题干想表达现在是9点半,故选C。
根据图片内容选择相对应的句子。
16. ( )
A. He had an egg.
B. He had a sandwich.
C. He had a hamburger.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】A他有一个鸡蛋。B他有一个三明治。C他有一个汉堡包。本题考查名词辨析。由图可知,食物是三明治,故选B。
17. ( )
A. Here’s a book about science.
B. Here’s a book about art.
C. Here’s a book about music.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】A这里有一本关于科学书。B这里有一本关于艺术的书。C这里有一本关于音乐的书。本题考查名词辨析。由图可知,书是关于音乐的,故选C。
18. ( )
A. I saw the Great Wall.
B. I saw the London Eye.
C. I saw Big Ben.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】A我看到了长城。B我看到了伦敦眼。C我看到了大本钟。本题考查名词辨析。由图可知,地点是长城,故选A。
19. ( )
A. My father is a doctor.
B. My father is a teacher.
C. My father is a policeman.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】A我父亲是一名医生。B我的父亲是一名教师。C我父亲是一名警察。本题考查名词辨析。由图可知,职业应是医生,故选A。
20. ( )
A. He went swimming yesterday.
B. He flew a kite yesterday.
C. He went to the zoo yesterday.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】A他昨天去游泳了。B他昨天放风筝了。C他昨天去动物园了。本题考查动词短语。由图可知,人是在游泳,故选A。
选择适当的选项补全对话。
John: Hi, Lily. _____21_____
Lily: I had two hamburgers and a cup of milk.
John: _____22_____
Lily: Yes, I do. _____23_____
John: I like traditional Chinese food.
Lily: _____24_____
John: It’s a book about Chinese food.
Lily: _____25_____
John: You can find them in our school library.
Lily: Thank you.
A. What’s this?
B. What about you?
C. Do you like English food?
D. What did you have for dinner?
E. Where can I find books about English food?
【答案】21. D 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. E
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了约翰和丽丽在讨论彼此喜欢的食物。
【21题详解】
下句吃:我吃了两个汉堡包,喝了一杯奶牛。可知该句要问对方吃了什么,选项D“你晚餐吃了什么?”,符合语境,故选D。
【22题详解】
下句说:是,我喜欢。可知该句要问对方是否喜欢某物,选项C“你喜欢英国食物吗?”,符合语境,故选C。
【23题详解】
下句说:我喜欢中国的传统食物。可知该句要问对方喜欢什么食物,选项B“你呢?”,符合语境,故选B。
【24题详解】
下句说:它是一本关于中国食物的书。可知该句要问对方这是关于什么内容的书,选项A“这是什么?”,符合语境,故选A。
【25题详解】
下句说:你可以在我们学校的图书馆找到它们。可知该句要问在什么地方可以找到某物,选项E“我在哪里可以找到关于英国食物的书籍?”,符合语境,故选E。
阅读短文内容,完成下列各题。
I’m going to the village to visit my grandparents tomorrow. My grandma’s birthday is coming. My mother is going to make a big birthday cake for her. My father is going to buy a coat for her. I want to take a present for her, too. But I don’t know what to take. My mother says, “What about making a birthday card for your grandma? You can write your wishes(祝福) on it.” “That’s a good idea.” I say. I think my grandma will be happy when she gets our presents.
26. 根据短文内容,判断下列三个句子是(T)否(F)正确。
(1) I’m going to the village tomorrow. ( )
(2) My grandpa’s birthday is coming. ( )
(3) I will make a birthday card for my grandma. ( )
27. 根据短文内容,选出正确的答案。
(1) _________ will buy a coat for my grandma. ( )
A. I B. My mother C. My father
(2) I think my grandma will be _________ tomorrow. ( )
A. happy B. sad C. tired
【答案】26. ①. T ②. F ③. T
27. ①. C ②. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述作者明日将去乡村看望祖父母,奶奶生日将至,他们为奶奶准备礼物。
【26题详解】
(1) 句意:我明天要去村里。根据句子“I’m going to the village to visit my grandparents tomorrow.(我明天要去村里看望我的祖父母。)”可知,句子描述正确,故答案为T。
(2) 句意:我爷爷的生日快到了。根据句子“My grandma’s birthday is coming.(我奶奶的生日快到了。)”可知,可知,句子描述不正确,故答案为F。
(3) 句意:我要给我奶奶做一张生日贺卡。根据句子““What about making a birthday card for your grandma? You can write your wishes(祝福) on it.” “That’s a good idea.” I say.(“给你奶奶做一张生日贺卡怎么样?”你可以把你的愿望写在上面。“好主意。”我说。)”可知,句子描述正确,故答案为T。
【27题详解】
(1) 句意:我爸爸要给我奶奶买一件外套。A我,B我的妈妈,C我的爸爸;根据句子“My father is going to buy a coat for her.(我爸爸打算给她买一件外套。)”可知,我爸爸要给我奶奶买一件外套,故选C。
(2) 句意:我想我的奶奶明天会很开心。A开心的,B难过的,C疲倦的;根据句子“I think my grandma will be happy when she gets our presents.(我想我奶奶收到我们的礼物时会很高兴的。)”可知,我想我的奶奶明天会很开心,故选A。
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