2025年中考英语第一次模拟考试（河南卷）-2025年中考英语逆袭冲刺中考模拟真题速递(河南专用)

null2025年中考第一次模拟考试（河南卷) 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 条码粘贴处 考 缺考标记一 注意事项 违纪标记一 L,答题前， 考生先将自己的姓名、准考正号码填写清楚 以上标记由监考 请将准考证条码粘贴在右候的条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔真涂：非选择题必须用0.5黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整 人员用2B船笔 4,请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范用的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂！ 5,保持卡面清洁。不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6 填涂样例正确■错误-[√][×] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1[A]IB][CI 6.[A]IB]IC] 11[A][B]IC] 16[AJIBJICJIDJIE] 2AJIB]ICI 7,A1IB1[C1 1AJIBIICI 17AJIBIICIID]IE] 3JAJIB]ICI 8IA]IBIICI 13.1AIIBIICI 18[AJIBIICJID][E] 4AJIB][C] 9AI[BI[CI 14A]IB]IC] 19.AJIBJICJIDJIE] 5A]IB]ICI 10.[A]IBIIC] 15[A][B]ICI 20.[AJIBI[CIIDIIE] 21[AJIBI[CI[DI 261AlIBIICIDI 311AJ[B]ICI[D] 36.[AJIBI[CI[D][E] 22AJIBJICI[D] 27JAJIBI[CI[D] 32[A][B][CI[DI 37(AJIBIICI[D][E] 23.1AIIBJICI[DI 281A]IBIICIID] 33.AJIBIICI[D] 38[AJIBI[CI[DIIE] 24A]IBIICI[DI 29.[AJ[B][CI[D] 34A][BI[CI[DI 39.[AJ[B]IC][D][E] 25[AJ[BJICI[D] 30.1A][B][C]IDI 35[A][B]IC][D] 40.AJ[B]ICI[D][E] 41AIBIICIID] 4.1AIBIICIIDI 511AlIBI[CID] 42AIIBIICIID] 47JAJIBJ[CIIDI 521AIIBIICIID] 43[AJIB]ICIID] 481AJIB]IC]ID] 53AIIB]ICIID] 4AJ[B][CI[D] 4A]IB][C][D] 54[AJIB]IC][D] 45JAJ[B]ICIID] 50.[AJIB][CI[D] 551A]IB]ICIID] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词， 每词限用一次。 56. 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 66. 67 68 69 70 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 71. 72 73. 74. 75 六、书面表达(20分) 请在各题目的答区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） ■ ■ (证f)道1能新 I00 盟 ■ 2025年中考第一次模拟考试（河南卷） 英语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 1．What will they buy for Peter? A．A football. B．A basketball. C．A skateboard. 2．Where will the boy stay? A．At school. B．At home. C．In a hospital. 3．How’s the weather now? A．Sunny. B．Rainy. C．Cloudy. 4．What color does Selina like? A．Blue. B．Pink. C．Yellow. 5．When will grandpa arrive? A．On June 20th. B．On June 13th. C．On June 6th. 第2节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6．What did the man drink? A．Tea. B．Water. C．Coffee. 7．How much is the chicken? A．20 yuan. B．23 yuan. C．26 yuan. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。 8．What does the man like doing? A．Cooking. B．Working with kids. C．Playing basketball. 9．Why can’t the man clean up the streets on Sundays? A．Because he has to practise the guitar. B．Because he has to play basketball. C．Because he doesn’t want to work outside. 10．What kind of work will the man do? A．To cheer up sick kids. B．To train a basketball team. C．To help kids with their lessons. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。 11．Where does Frank work when he isn’t at school? A．In a clothes store. B．In a school library. C．In a Chinese restaurant. 12．How often does he work? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week. 13．Why does Frank want to buy a bike? A．Because his old bike is broken. B．Because riding to work is very cool. C．Because it will save time to go to work. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。 14．What does the man do? A．A worker. B．An engineer. C．A computer programmer. 15．What’s the doctor’s advice for the man? A．To change his job. B．To take some medicine. C．To work less and exercise more. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。 A．   B．   C．    D．   E. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Come and buy books at our great sale! Here is the information about some new books. You will get 50% off if you buy three or more books together. Chinese Clothing(￥50) It’s written by Hua Mei, a professor of a university. It’s about typical Chinese clothing styles in different historical periods. From the book, readers can know traditional Chinese customs have made a big difference in clothing culture. A Little Bit of Beijing (¥60) The writers are Li Han and Hu Yan. The book is about the beautiful buildings in Beijing. It’s a great gift for kids who love picture books with colorful houses, cars and flowers. The Brightest from the Best(¥40) The writers are Hong and Zhang Xiaolong. The book tells us some stories about choices and growth. It records the real lives of eleven young people. They graduated from top universities and went to serve the people in the poor areas in China. Stories of China(¥30) It’s written in both English and Chinese. All the writers are from China and UK. The folk stories in this book help readers understand Chinese history and culture better. 21．Who wrote Chinese Clothing according to the passage? A．Hua Mei. B．Hu Yan. C．Li Han. D．Wang Hong. 22．Which book is the best gift for kids who like colorful pictures? A．Stories of China. B．Chinese Clothing. C．A Little Bit of Beijing. D．The Brightest from the Best. 23．What is The Brightest from the Best about? A．The history of clothes. B．The folk stories of China. C．The beauty of Beijing. D．The real stories of young people. 24．How much will you pay if you buy these four books together? A．70 yuan. B．90 yuan. C．140 yuan. D．180 yuan. 25．What do you know from the passage? A．An introduction to some books. B．A list of several bookstores. C．An interview with foreign readers. D．A report on famous writers. B If someone said they’d pay you $1,800 to stay off social media for 6 years, could you do it? Could you? An American mom challenged her son to do just that, and he succeeded. Sivert Klefsaas is the youngest of Lorna Gold-strand Klefsaas’ four children, and his three older sisters all used social media growing up. It was influencing their feelings, as well as their friendships. So, Lorna thought, “If I could, I’d be willing to do whatever to keep Sivert off social media as long as I could, whatever that looks like.” And that’s where the idea for this challenge came from. It all started when Lorna heard about a similar “16 for 16 challenge” on the radio, where a mother called Amanda Green gave her daughter Teresa $1,600 when she turned 16 if she stayed off social media. So, Lorna decided to create her own “18 for 18 challenge”. Not only did Sivert finally complete this challenge, but he would do it again, too. “It wasn’t too difficult to live without social media, and I didn’t think about it much during the 6 years,” Sivert said. “As time went on, it was more of a proud thing.” He had his friends keep him up to update on the latest information. Sivert added, “I got to avoid all the unnecessary things that were on there. It also meant I had more time to focus on my grades and sports instead.” Now that he’s done with the challenge, Sivert joined Instagram (照片墙), but has no plans to let social media define (定义) him. “Social media is great. We certainly need to use it,” Sivert said. “But also make sure you spend time in other areas of your life, especially those personal relationships.” Still, Lorna is proud of her son’s success. “We are certainly not against social media, but it’s the healthy using of it,” Lorna told CNN. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26．Who does the underlined word “she” refer to? A．Teresa Green. B．Amanda Green. C．Lorna Klefsaas. D．Sivert Klefsaas. 27．How did Sivert get the latest information? A．By surfing on the Internet. B．Through the radio. C．By talking with his friends. D．Through the social media. 28．What does Sivert think of social media now? A．Social media is a way to define people. B．It’s important to use social media healthily. C．It is too difficult to live without social media. D．Social media is great and he needs it all the time. 29．Which words can best describe Sivert? A．Outgoing and friendly. B．Patient and caring. C．Funny and proud. D．Brave and strong-willed. 30．What can we learn about Lorna from the passage? A．She is a mother of a 16-year-old teenager. B．She helped his son successfully stay off the social media. C．She doesn’t really agree with the “16 for 16 challenge” on the radio. D．She is not against social media because her son succeeded in using it. C Everyone may feel angry at any time. It’s a common feeling. Some people cry when they feel angry and some may shout. Unluckily, many of us have been used to hiding anger. A study suggests that this can have long-term bad influences on our health. Is it better to cry or break things whenever something makes us angry? The study points out that when we show our anger in this way, we can't probably get on well with our friends or our family. The more time we keep being angry, the worse result we’ll get. So how can we deal with our feeling of anger in a right way? First, know what anger is. Anger is often caused by feelings of being too afraid, disappointment (失望) and so on. Also, care more about those everyday things that will make us angry. For example, we may get angry in a long line at the store. Take a step back and think that it isn’t personal. Everyone in the line has dinner to make, just like us. Then we’ll feel better. Another way of dealing with anger is to talk about it. The study has shown that if we name our feelings, we can slowly calm ourselves down. Besides, take a deep breath or find some helpful exercise to do. Exercise helps deal with anger. Remember that how we act when we are angry can make things better or worse. If we learn to deal with anger, we will be happier and healthier. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31．How does the writer lead into the topic in Paragraph 2? A．By telling a story. B．By asking a question. C．By giving an example. D．By using an old saying. 32．Which picture can show the relationship between anger and time? (x=the time you keep angry, y=the bad influences it will have) A．B．C． D． 33．Which can help deal with the feeling of anger according to the text? a. Taking some exercise.                  b. Eating delicious food. c. Talking about anger.                   d. Taking a deep breath. A．abc B．abd C．acd D．bcd 34．What is the structure of the text? (P= Paragraph) A． B． C． D． 35．What’s the best title for the text? A．What Makes You Angry? B．Why Are You Angry? C．When to Deal with Anger? D．How to Deal with Anger? D What Does a Lifelong Learner Look Like? Lifelong learners never think of themselves as the greatest expert in anything. They continue to learn and bring a great deal to the groups they belong to. 36 Here are some of their main characteristics (特征). 37 They are always searching for much information on a topic they’re interested in and looking for new experience or opportunities to improve their knowledge or skills. 38 They like taking different courses and taking part in discussions around subjects they are interested in. They learn both from and with others. They also know their own learning styles, and their strengths and weaknesses. They can plan and organize their own learning. 39 They always use a lot of ways to analyze (分析) and synthesize (合成) information. From their research they judge the information to see if it is useful for the question at hand. 40 They will meet different problems while learning. However, they usually see problems as challenges and life experiences and try to stand above them. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A．They are critical (批判性的) thinkers. B．They are problem solvers. C．What does a lifelong learner look like? D．They are knowledge seekers. E．They are social and self-directed learners. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 On my weekly math exam, I made a big mistake. I turned subtraction (减法) into addition (加法), which cost me as many as seven points. Of course, my math teacher wasn’t 41 . Even worse, he criticized (批评) me in front of all my 42 ! I know my math teacher is strict, but I never 43 that one day I would be badly criticized 44 a small mistake. Anger, along with confusion (疑惑), 45 from my heart. After that class, I was asked to the office. “I 46 be called for more criticism,” I thought. But to my surprise again, he said, “Do you realize your 47 now? Because I believe a clever student like you would 48 have done that, except by accident.” Next, he carefully read both the question and the answer, and then asked again 49 I had any problems or not. I had been told that teachers would never talk with one student face to face unless they really 50 . At that moment, I really felt it. He acted so caring. My anger 51 . But that wasn’t the 52 of the story. In the afternoon, he called on me again and gave me some 53 . They were especially designed for me. He told me that I should take the papers seriously and they were 54 for me. In my heart, I had 55 left to say, only feelings of thanks and regret, for I had misunderstood him. I had never met a teacher like him before. 41．A．happy B．strict C．successful D．responsible 42．A．teachers B．classmates C．friends D．students 43．A．regretted B．expected C．forgot D．meant 44．A．for B．by C．from D．with 45．A．passed B．missed C．rose D．hid 46．A．must B．could C．should D．might 47．A．excuse B．question C．mistake D．chance 48．A．always B．often C．seldom D．never 49．A．since B．whether C．if D．though 50．A．miss B．need C．hope D．care 51．A．gave up B．went away C．turned down D．took off 52．A．end B．beginning C．middle D．start 53．A．newspapers B．magazines C．papers D．articles 54．A．powerful B．helpful C．new D．comfortable 55．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 lead ,of, begin, important, clear, age, feeling, perform, traditional, they In Henan, there is a popular opera—Yu Opera. It is one 56 the five main opera kinds in China. Yu Opera is welcome in Henan and other places such as Shandong and Hebei. Yu Opera was born at the end of the Ming Dynasty (朝代) and the 57 of the Qing Dynasty in Henan. After 1911, Yu Opera was 58 in famous teahouses in the cities. Later, there were troupes (剧团) of Yu Opera in China. So, a large number of new operas were created. They 59 Yu Opera to a new level. Tunes (曲调) are 60 to Yu Opera. The rising and falling voices and strong 61 make Yu Opera well-known.The four main tunes of Yu Opera include Xiangfu Tune, Yudong Tune, Yuxi Tune and Shahe Tune. In 62 Yu Opera, lots of bright colors are used. 63 help to show the personalities (性格) of the characters. Yu Opera has a long color culture which shows special beauty and a cultural idea. Besides colors, materials can also 64 show the personalities of the characters. The clothes show the 65 , social position and thought of the character, so different characters dress differently. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Dear Peter, I read a notice in our school newspaper today. The notice said that the poetry club would hold a Chinese Poetry Recitation Competition at 66 end of next month. I know you are interested 67 Chinese culture and it’s a good chance for you to show how well you’ve learned Chinese. 68 you want to have a try, please record a short video to take part in the competition. As the notice says, you should choose a poem about friendship and send your video 69 the poetry club at poemshow @my school.com before the 22nd next month. If 70 is anything I can help you, please tell me. Yours, Li Hua 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Good morning. 71 ? B: Good morning. I’d like to book a ticket to Miami on April 6. A: I’m sorry, sir. 72 . But we have one train for Miami the next day. B: May I ask what time it will start? A: At 9: 12 in the morning. B: 73 ? A: About three hours. B: Do you serve food on the train?Three hours is such a long time!   A: Yes, of course. There is a dining car in the front of the train. 74 . B: Great! I’d like to book a ticket for this one. 75 ? A: The train number is 301. Please check your ticket no later than 12 o’clock two days before the train leaves, or you can’t catch the train. B: OK, I will. Thanks. A: Have a nice day. 六、书面表达（20分） 76．每个人都会憧憬未来美好的生活。请以“The beautiful life that I’m looking forward to”为题，并根据要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文。 1. 要点： 1）请描述一下你所憧憬的美好生活（如教育、工作……）; 2）你的感受。 2. 要求： 1）文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名； 2）词数100左右。 The beautiful life that I’m looking forward to ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 《九年级河南1》参考答案 1．C 【原文】略 2．B 【原文】略 3．A 【原文】略 4．B 【原文】略 5．A 【原文】略 6．C 7．A 【原文】略 8．B 9．A 10．C 【原文】略 11．A 12．B 13．C 【原文】略 14．B 15．C 【解析】略 20． B D E A C 【原文】 Before we go to another country, it is necessary for us to learn something about its customs and history. Take Britain as an example. Here are some things you need to know. In Britain, you are supposed to shake hands when you meet someone for the first time. You should use Mr or Mrs when you speak to older people. If you go to a tea party, you should only drink tea instead of coffee or juice. When you visit Britain, don’t miss two cities-London and Liverpool. London is the capital of Britain and it is about two thousand years old. Liverpool is famous for its football. It’s impolite to speak loudly in public. Remember not to throw rubbish on the ground. What’s more, don’t ask a lady about her age. The golden rule is: Watch the other people. Do as they do. 21．A 22．C 23．D 24．B 25．A 【导语】本文介绍了书店促销的四本书。 21．细节理解题。根据“Chinese Clothing(￥50) It’s written by Hua Mei, a professor of a university.”可知《中国服饰》这本书是华梅写的。故选A。 22．细节理解题。根据“ It’s a great gift for kids who love picture books with colorful houses, cars and flowers.”可知《北京一角》这本书适合喜欢图画的孩子们。故选C。 23．细节理解题。根据“The book tells us some stories about choices and growth. It records the real lives of eleven young people.”可知The Brightest from the Best这本书介绍了年轻人的真实故事，记录了选择和成长的故事。故选D。 24．推理判断题。根据“Chinese Clothing(￥50)”、“A Little Bit of Beijing (¥60)”、“The Brightest from the Best(¥40)”和“Stories of China(¥30)”可知这四本书一共180元，根据“You will get 50% off if you buy three or more books together.”可知买三本以上半价，也就是90元。故选B。 25．主旨大意题。根据“Here is the information about some new books.”可知本文主要是一些书的介绍。故选A。 26．A 27．C 28．B 29．D 30．B 【导语】本文讲述了一位妈妈与儿子Sivert约定如果他六年不接触社交媒体，就会在他18岁生日时奖励他1800美元，Sivert接受挑战并完成了挑战。不仅得到了美元，还在这个过程中受益很多。 26．词义猜测题。根据“It all started when Lorna heard about a similar ‘16 for 16 challenge’ on the radio, where a mother called Amanda Green gave her daughter Teresa $1,600 when she turned 16 if she stayed off social media.”可知，一位名叫Amanda Green的母亲在女儿Teresa满16岁时给她1600美元，如果她不使用社交媒体。因此划线单词she代指的是“她的女儿Teresa Green”。故选A。 27．细节理解题。根据“He had his friends keep him up to update on the latest information.”可知，他通过与朋友交谈得到最新消息的。故选C。 28．细节理解题。根据“‘Social media is great. We certainly need to use it,’ Sivert said. ‘But also make sure you spend time in other areas of your life, especially those personal relationships.’”可知，Sivert认为健康地使用社交媒体很重要。故选B。 29．推理判断题。根据“So, Lorna decided to create her own ‘18 for 18 challenge’. Not only did Sivert finally complete this challenge, but he would do it again, too.”可知，Sivert六年没有接触社交媒体并且创建自己的“18换18挑战赛”，证明他非常的勇敢并且有很强的意志力。故选D。 30．推理判断题。根据“Still, Lorna is proud of her son’s success. ‘We are certainly not against social media, but it’s the healthy using of it,’ Lorna told CNN.”可推知，从这段话中我们可以了解到Lorna帮助自己的儿子成功地避开了社交媒体。故选B。 31．B 32．A 33．C 34．A 35．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何处理生气这种情绪。 31．细节理解题。根据“Is it better to cry or break things whenever something makes us angry?”可知第二段通过一个问题引出话题。故选B。 32．细节理解题。根据“The more time we keep being angry, the worse result we’ll get.”可知，生气的时间越长，结果就会更糟糕，A图片符合。故选A。 33．细节理解题。根据“Another way of dealing with anger is to talk about it”及“take a deep breath or find some helpful exercise to do”可知，可以通过交谈，深呼吸和做一些锻炼来处理生气。故选C。 34．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段介绍生气是一种普遍的感觉；第二段介绍了生气的后果；第三至第五段介绍了如何处理愤怒；第六段进行总结。故选项A符合文章结构。故选A。 35．最佳标题题。根据“So how can we deal with our angry feelings in a right way?”及全文可知，本文主要介绍了如何处理生气这种情绪。故选D。 36．C 37．D 38．E 39．A 40．B 【导语】本文主要向我们讲述了终生学习者是什么样的，并介绍了他们的特征。 36．根据“Here are some of their main characteristics ”可知，询问终身学习者是什么样，C选项“终身学习者是什么样的”符合，故选C。 37．根据“They are always searching for much information on a topic they’re interested in and looking for new experience or opportunities to improve their knowledge or skills.”可知，他们总是在寻找他们感兴趣的话题的大量信息，寻找新的经验或机会来提高他们的知识或技能，D选项“他们是求知者”符合，故选D。 38．根据“They like taking different courses and taking part in discussions around subjects they are interested in. They learn both from and with others”可知，他们喜欢参加不同的课程，并参与围绕他们感兴趣的主题的讨论。他们既向他人学习，也与他人一起学习，E选项“他们是社交和自我导向的学习者”符合，故选E。 39．根据“They always use a lot of ways to analyze (分析) and synthesize (合成) information. From their research they judge the information to see if it is useful for the question at hand.”可知，他们总是用很多方法来分析和综合信息，从他们的研究中，他们判断信息，看看它是否对手头的问题有用，A选项“他们是批判性思考者”符合，故选A。 40．根据“However, they usually see problems as challenges and life experiences and try to stand above them.”可知，他们通常将问题视为挑战和生活经历，并试图解决它们，B选项“他们是问题解决者”符合，故选B。 41．A 42．B 43．B 44．A 45．C 46．A 47．C 48．D 49．B 50．B 51．B 52．A 53．C 54．B 55．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者因为犯一个严重的错误而被老师批评，被叫到办公室后以为会继续被批评，但老师很关心作者，询问作者是否还有问题，甚至交给作者一些题目让其解答，做到彻底明白，作者很感谢自己的老师。 41．句意：当然，我的数学老师不高兴。 happy开心的；strict严肃的；successful成功的；responsible负责任的。根据“I made a big mistake. I turned subtraction (减法) into addition (加法), which cost me as many as seven points.”可知，作者犯了错误，因此老师应是不高兴的。故选A。 42．句意：更糟糕的是，他当着所有同学的面批评了我！ teachers老师；classmates同班同学；friends朋友；students学生。根据“Even worse, he criticized (批评) me in front of all my...”可知，应该是在同班同学面前批评作者。故选B。 43．句意：我知道我的数学老师很严格，但我从没想过有一天我会因为一个小错误而受到严厉的批评。 regretted后悔；expected期望；forgot忘记；meant意味着。根据“I never...that one day I would be badly criticized...a small mistake”可知是从没有想过自己会因为一个小错误被批评。故选B。 44．句意：我知道我的数学老师很严格，但我从没想过有一天我会因为一个小错误而受到严厉的批评。 for因为；by通过；from来自；with和。根据“a small mistake.”可知，这里表示原因，因此是for。故选A。 45．句意：愤怒，伴随着困惑，从我心中升起。 passed通过；missed错过；rose上升；hid隐藏。根据“Anger, along with confusion...from my heart”可知是心里升起了愤怒和困惑。故选C。 46．句意：我一定会受到更多的批评。 must一定；could能够；should应该；might也许。根据“be called for more criticism”可知是猜测自己被叫到办公室一定会受到更多的批评。故选A。 47．句意：你现在意识到你的错误了吗？ excuse借口；question问题；mistake错误；chance机会。根据上文“On my weekly math exam, I made a big mistake”可知，指的是错误。故选C。 48．句意：因为我相信像你这样聪明的学生绝不会那样做，除非是意外。 always总是；often经常；seldom有时；never从不。根据“Because I believe a clever student like you would”可知一个聪明的学生绝不会犯这样的错误。故选D。 49．句意：接下来，他仔细阅读了问题和答案，然后再次问我是否有任何问题。 since自从；whether是否；if如果；though尽管。根据“I had any problems”可知是问我是否有问题，weather...or not“是否”。故选B。 50．句意：有人告诉我，除非真的需要，否则老师永远不会和一个学生面对面交谈。 miss错过；need需要；hope希望；care关心。根据“I had been told that teachers would never talk with one student face to face unless they really”可知除非真的需要，才会和学生面对面交谈。故选B。 51．句意：我的愤怒消失了。 gave up放弃；went away消失；turned down拒绝；took off脱下。根据“At that moment, I really felt it. He acted so caring”可知老师关心自己，自己的愤怒消失了。故选B。 52．句意：但这并不是故事的结尾。 end结尾；beginning开始；middle中间；start开始。根据“In the afternoon, he called on me again”可知，老师又再一次叫我，因此这并不是故事结尾。故选A。 53．句意：下午，他又来看我，给了我一些试卷。 newspapers报纸；magazines杂志；papers试卷；articles文章。根据下文“ He told me that I should take the papers”可知，这里指的是试卷。故选C。 54．句意：他告诉我，我应该认真对待这些试卷，它们对我很有帮助。 powerful有力量的；helpful有用的；new新的；comfortable舒服的。根据“He told me that I should take the papers seriously”可知，老师让作者认真对待这些试题，证明这些题目对作者有用。故选B。 55．句意：在我心里，我无话可说，只有感激和遗憾，因为我误解了他。 something某些事；anything任何事；everything一切；nothing没什么。根据“left to say, only feelings of thanks and regret”可知是除了感谢和后悔，没有什么可说的。故选D。 56．of 57．beginning 58．performed 59．led 60．important 61．feelings 62．traditional 63．They 64．clearly 65．age 【导语】本文主要介绍了豫剧的发展。 56．句意：它是中国五大戏曲剧种之一。one of +adj.+名词复数，表示“……的其中之一”，故用介词of。故填of。 57．句意：豫剧诞生于明末清初的河南。根据“...at the end of the Ming Dynasty (朝代) and the... of the Qing Dynasty”可知，它诞生于明末清初，空处指“开始”，备选词“begin”符合，此处需名词beginning。故填beginning。 58．句意：1911年以后，豫剧开始在各大城市著名的茶馆演出。根据“...in famous teahouses in the cities. ”可知，空处指“被表演”，备选词“perform表演”符合。主语为Yu Opera，与谓语动词之间是被动关系，was已给出，perform的过去分词为performed。故填performed。 59．句意：他们把豫剧推向一个新的水平。根据“...Yu Opera to a new level.”可知，空处指“引导，推动”，备选词“lead”符合，因回忆豫剧的历史，故时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填led。 60．句意：曲调对豫剧很重要。根据“he rising and falling voices and strong...make Yu Opera well-known”可知，曲调对豫剧很重要。be important to sth.表示“对……很重要”，故填important。 61．句意：豫剧的起伏声势和强劲的情感使豫剧闻名于世。根据“The rising and falling voices and strong... ”可知，空处指强劲的“情感”，需名词feeling，需表达的情感有很多，故需名词复数。故填feelings。 62．句意：在传统豫剧中，使用了许多明亮的颜色。根据“...Yu Opera, lots of bright colors are used.”和备选词汇可知，空处指“传统的”，需形容词traditional。故填traditional。 63．句意：他们帮助展示人物的个性。根据分析句子成分可知，空处缺主语，需用代词They来代替前一句中的colors。故填They。 64．句意：除了颜色之外，材料也能清楚地展现人物的性格。根据“materials can also...show the personalities of the characters”可知，材料清楚地展现人物性格，空处需副词“清楚地”，备选词“clear清楚的”符合，其副词为clearly，修饰动词show。故填clearly。 65．句意：服饰展示了年龄、人物的社会地位和思想，所以不同人物的服饰不同。根据“ social position and thought of the character,”和备选词汇可知，空处指服饰展示了“年龄”，需名词age，故填age。 66．the 67．in 68．If 69．to 70．there 【导语】本文李华在信中向Peter介绍了中国诗歌朗诵比赛的有关情况。 66．句意：这个通知说诗歌俱乐部将会在下个月底举办中国诗歌朗诵比赛。at the end of...“在……结尾”，固定短语。故填the。 67．句意：我知道你对中国文化感兴趣。be interested in...“对……感兴趣”，固定短语，后接名词、代词、动名词等。故填in。 68．句意：如果你想试一下，请录制一段短片参加比赛。根据“...please record a short video to take part in the competition.”可知，如果想参加，可以录个短视频，用if引导条件状语从句。故填If。 69．句意：你应该选择一首关于友谊的诗，并把你的视频发送到诗歌俱乐部。send...to...“发送……到……”，固定搭配，符合语境。故填to。 70．句意：如果有任何我能帮助你的事情，请告诉我。句子是there be结构，表示有需要的话就让我帮助你。故填there。 71．What can I do for you 72．There is no ticket available on that day 73．How long does it take to reach Miami 74．They serve meals at all times 75．What’s the train number 【导语】这是一则售票员和顾客之间的对话。 71．根据答语“I’d like to book a ticket to Miami on April 6. ”可推知，对话来自售票员和顾客，首句应该是售票员询问我能为您做些什么，故填What can I do for you。 72．根据“I’d like to book a ticket to Miami on April 6. ”以及“I’m sorry, sir. ”可推知，此处应该是那天没有票，故填There is no ticket available on that day。 73．根据答语“About three hours.”可知，此处询问到Miami要花费多长时间，故填How long does it take to reach Miami。 74．根据上文“There is a dining car in the front of the train.” 可推知，此处和餐车有关，应填他们随时提供饭菜。故填They serve meals at all times。 75．根据下文“The train number is 301. ”可推知，此处在问火车的号码，故填What’s the train number。 76．例文 The beautiful life that I’m looking forward to Everyone expects to live a beautiful life in the future. So do I. Let me share my beautiful life that I’m looking forward to with you. First, I’m looking forward to getting the best education. It’s the best education that can help me achieve my dream. Second, I expect to find a good job. The company that I want to work is Huawei Company. I want to use what I have learned at school to make it stronger. Lastly, I’d like to buy a large house for my parents. My parents spare no efforts to make me become what I am today. I want to give them something in return. All in all, I know that Rome was not built in a day. Only when I try my best, can I turn my dream life into reality. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出主题，描述一下你所憧憬的美好生活； 第二步，介绍你的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①achieve…dream实现梦想 ②expect to do期望 ③spare no efforts不遗余力 [高分句型] ①I want to use what I have learned at school to make it stronger.（宾语从句） ②Only when I try my best can I turn my dream life into reality.（倒装句） 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$