精品解析：河北省唐山市迁安市2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题

2024—2025学年第一学期期末学业水平抽样评估 九年级英语试卷 注意事项： 1.本试卷共8页，总分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上。 3.答选择题时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选出最佳答语。（共5题，每题1分，满分5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It doesn’t matter. B. You’d better not. C. I think so. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good idea! B. I won’t do that. C. I have no idea. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No, not at all. B. Yes, you can. C. It doesn’t matter. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Let’s go. B. That’s too bad. C. It’s so cool. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It must belong to Carla. B. It can’t be a dog. C. I’m really worried. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案。（共13题，每题1分，满分13分） 6. What does the woman want to have? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 7. What does the girl advise the boy to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When did the girl borrow the picture book? A. Last Monday. B. Last Tuesday. C. Two weeks ago. 9. What kind of book did the girl borrow this time? A. A storybook. B. A picture book. C. A medical book. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What are Maria and Paul going to do? A. Take a walk. B. Enjoy a movie. C. Study for a rest. 11. What can we know about Annie? A. She hates outdoor activities. B. She is studying for a test. C. She will take a walk. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What is Judy doing? A. Reading a book. B. Writing a story. C. Doing her homework. 13. What is Judy probably like now? A. Funny. B. Active. C. Shy. 14. What does Judy think of the story? A. Fascinating. B. Exciting. C. Humorous. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What’s wrong with Mike? A. He has a headache. B. He has a stomachache. C. He has a fever. 16. Who will take Mike to see a doctor? A. Julia. B. His friend. C. His father. 17. What’s Julia going to do? A. She’ll go home. B. She’ll have a meeting. C. She’ll go to see Mike. 18. What is the relationship between Julia and Mike? A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Director and staff. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案。（共7题，每题1分，满分7分） 听短文，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 19. What are they going to hear? A. Six sentences. B. A conversation. C. A TV show. 20. What should be chosen if the sentence is correct? A. The letter A. B. The letter B. C. The letter T. 21. What are they doing? A. They’re learning words. B. They’re reading aloud. C. They’re having class. 听短文，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 22. When does Betty usually read on weekdays? A. Before dinner. B. After doing homework. C. Before going to bed. 23. What kind of books is Betty interested in? A. History books. B. Science books. C. Story books. 24. Where do Betty’s most books come from? A. The bookstore. B. The library. C. Her friends. 25. What can we know about Betty? A. Reading makes her excited. B. Reading makes her relaxed. C. Reading makes her patient. 第四节（共5题，每题1分，满分5分） 听短文填空。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Information Sheet Activity: a fire practice Day: this ____26____ Start at: ____27____ o’clock Get up from: your ____28____ Must: ____29____ out of the building Meet at: the ____30____ behind the building 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10题，每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 There was once a farmer. He had a very big rabbit and a smart dog. One day, he organized a(n) ____31____ between his dog and his rabbit. He made a hole in one of his biggest fields, and ____32____ a carrot and a bone (骨头) in it. He wanted to see which animal would find them first. The rabbit was very ____33____. And he was busy looking for the carrot, digging here and there. He was completely sure that he would find the carrot and the bone. But the dog wasn’t active at all. After he looked for the bone for a short time, he ____34____ on the ground sadly. And then he ____35____ to complain (抱怨). He thought it was difficult for him to find one bone in such a big ____36____. The rabbit ____37____ for hours. With every new hole, the dog complained about how difficult this was, even for the rabbit. The rabbit, on the other hand, kept on working hard. ____38____ there was no place in the whole field left to dig, the rabbit dug a tunnel (隧道) to right under where the dog was lying all that time. There he found the carrot and the bone. And this is how the dog lost the competition. ____39____, he found the right place at the very beginning. But he failed to find the bone because he ____40____ complained and didn’t try at all. When we do something difficult in our life, we should learn from the rabbit. 31. A. event B. party C. activity D. competition 32. A. found B. hid C. discovered D. saw 33. A. excited B. angry C. relaxed D. shy 34. A. sat down B. fell asleep C. lay down D. ran around 35. A. learned B. lived C. asked D. began 36. A. field B. hole C. house D. race 37. A. ran B. dug C. ate D. slept 38. A. If B. Before C. Unless D. When 39. A. In total B. At last C. In fact D. At first 40. A. always B. never C. seldom D. sometimes 第二节 短文填空（共15题，每题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 I got up early and was ready for school. I was happy because I would have ____41____ new teacher today. It is said that she is ____42____ (beauty) and caring. She can guess your thoughts and consider ____43____ (everyone) feelings. As soon as I entered the classroom, I saw that all of my ____44____ (classmate) had arrived. We sat in our seats and waited ____45____ our new teacher. She would teach us the first lesson. We were thirsty for ____46____ (see) her. Finally, the bell ____47____ (ring) and our headmaster came in with our new teacher. She is not tall and has a pale face. Her eyes were not big. ____48____ I didn’t think she was pretty. I felt that my classmates were as disappointed ____49____ I was. The headmaster introduced ____50____ (she) to us. Then she began to teach without saying other words. As soon as she started her lesson, we suddenly felt something ____51____ (difference). Her ____52____ (pronounce) was nice and smooth. Her teaching methods were interesting. We felt that the whole lesson was over ____53____ (quick). And we wanted to have the ____54____ (two) lesson. When I looked at the teacher’s face again, I suddenly thought she was the ____55____ (much) beautiful teacher in the world. 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15题，每题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Sunday Sept. 6, 2024 sunny Today our head teacher Ms. Li led us to do some volunteer work in our school. She also led us to the City Park and the Children’s Hospital. It was my first time to be a volunteer. I cleaned the benches and picked up litter in the City Park. At that time, I found people smiling at me. In the Children’s Hospital, I told some stories and jokes which made the children happy. At the end of the day, I felt quite tired but happy. If I have a chance to be a volunteer after I graduate from college, I would like to go to the countryside to teach children. I hope that I could do something for them. Volunteering is a great job. It can not only help others but also bring us happiness and improve ourselves. Although it may be a small thing, it can also make a great difference to the world. So take action and be helpful. 56. What did the writer do as a volunteer today? A. He led some visitors around his school. B. He smiled at people in the City Park. C. He told stories and jokes to the children. D. He taught children in the countryside. 57. How did people think of the writer’s volunteering work in the park? A. Sorry. B. Upset. C. Pleased. D. Surprised. 58. What will the writer probably do after he graduates from college? A. Raise money for children. B. Help workers in daily life. C. Study harder for further education. D. Teach the children in the countryside. B I will never forget the day when I met my best friend for the first time. That day, I was studying for an important exam in the library, but there was too much noise. I couldn’t stand it when I heard someone singing behind me. I turned around and looked at the person angrily. It was a tall girl about the same age as me and she had a big smile on her face. She was standing with a book of poems in her hands. I picked up my books, looked at her and said angrily, “Thanks to your noise, I’ve been unable to study. Don’t make noise in public!” Because I left the library in a hurry, I left my most important textbook behind. What was worse, the library was closed and I could do nothing. I was so sad that I almost cried. Just then, my phone rang. I answered it and a friendly voice introduced she was Jenny and asked if I was Jane. Jenny said that she noticed my textbook in the library. As my name and phone number were in it, she called me directly. She said that she didn’t live far away and could bring it around for me. I agreed to meet her. When I found that Jenny was the girl I had shouted at, I was filled with shame and said sorry several times to her. Jenny just laughed. I invited her to my home for a cup of tea. Later, we became best friends and we told each other everything. How lucky I was! I met kind Jenny, and I valued the friendship so much. 59. Why did the writer go to the library? A. To borrow books. B. To read poems. C. To study for an exam. D. To make friends. 60. What did the writer forget to take when she left the library? A. Her textbook. B. Her phone. C. Her bag. D. Her tape. 61. Why did the writer think she was lucky? A. Because she met kind Jenny. B. Because she passed her exam. C. Because Jenny stopped singing. D. Because Jenny said sorry to her. C Kindle, Nook or iPad? How should we choose the right e-book reader? Kindle Price: about $139 Weight: 289g Apple iPad Price: about $499 Weight: 780g Page size: 6 inches (英寸) (e-ink screen) There can be over 390,000 books to choose from it. You can also read international newspapers and magazines. Page size: 9.7 inches (full-color touch LCD screen) It can work as a tablet computer (平板电脑) as well as an e-book reader. Many young people use it to watch videos. Nook Price: about $148 Weight: 196g NookColor Price: about $249 Weight: 448g Page size: 6 inches (e-ink screen) It is similar to Kindle in function (功能). The e-ink screen is much better for eyes than the traditional screen. Page size: 7 inches (full-color touch LCD screen) It not only offers books, magazines and newspapers, but it can also be used as a video player. 62. Which can we use to read books and watch videos? A. Kindle and iPad. B. NookColor and iPad. C. Nook and Kindle. D. Nook and iPad. 63. If you and your brother want to buy a Nook and a Kindle, how much should you pay? A. $287. B. $388. C. $397. D. $647. 64. What can we learn from the passage? A. We can’t read any magazines on Kindle. B. Apple iPad has the largest screen of all. C Nook can be used as a tablet computer. D. Full-color touch LCD screen is better for eyes. 65. What is the writer trying to do in the text? A. Introduce how to choose a right e-book reader. B. Advise people to buy an e-book reader. C. Describe the importance of an e-book reader. D. Show how to use the e-book reader. D Is there a connection between music and language? According to recent studies, the answer is yes: Music helps develop certain language abilities in the brain. A study from Northwestern University shows that playing a musical instrument can improve a person’s hearing ability. As a part of the study, two groups of people listened to a person talking in a noisy room. The people in the first group were musicians, while those in the second group had no musical training. The musicians were found to be able to hear better, because they learn to pay attention to certain sounds. For example, when the violinists play in a band, they must listen closely to what they are playing and ignore the other sounds. In this way, musicians can hear certain sounds better, even in a room with lots of noise. Schlaug, a doctor at Harvard Medical School, works with stroke (中风) patients. Because of their illness, these people cannot say their names, addresses, or other information normally. However, they can still sing. Dr. Schlaug was surprised to use singing words to help his patients finally speak. Why does this work? Schlaug isn’t sure. Music seems to be able to make different parts of the brain active, including the bad parts. In some way, this helps patients use those parts of the brain again. So music is not only enjoyable, but also good for us in many other ways. “Playing an instrument or singing,” says Nina Kraus, “can help us do better in school.” 66. What were the people asked to do in the study? A. Listen to different kinds of music. B. Make some noise in a room. C. Give some people musical training. D. Listen to a person talking in a noisy room. 67. What does the writer use the example of violinists to explain? A. How musicians play in a band. B. How musicians make beautiful sounds. C. Why musicians have better hearing ability. D. Why musicians are afraid of lots of noise. 68. What does the word “ignore” mean in the third paragraph? A Listen to. B. Shut off. C. Find out. D. Pay no attention to. 69. How did Schlaug help his stroke patients speak? A. By playing music for them. B. By using singing words. C. By fixing the bad parts of their brains. D. By teaching them to play instruments. 70. What can be a proper title for the text? A. Ways of Playing Music B. Advice about Making Brains Active C. Results of Studying Stroke Patients D. Connection between Music and Language 第二节 阅读表达（共5题，每题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Friendship Day is a great day for celebrating friendship. It falls on the first Sunday of August every year. Celebrating the festival was firstly started by the US in 1935. But now this doesn’t only happen in the US. People in other countries are interested in it, too. With more and more countries joining in the celebrations, Friendship Day soon became an international festival. In 1997, the UN named Winnie the pooh (小熊维尼) as the world’s Ambassador (大使) of Friendship. The traditional celebrations include activities such as meeting with friends and exchanging cards, flowers and gifts. Some people may have parties with their friends. Some may have lunch or dinner together. Others may hang out or go to the movies with friends on this special day. Although Friendship Day and its celebrations have changed over the years, the basic idea behind the festival remains the same. People enjoy the moment they spend together and express love and care for their friends. 71. When is Friendship Day? ____________________________________________________________ 72. Who is the world’s Ambassador of Friendship? ____________________________________________________________ 73. What do people do on Friendship Day? (列举文中提到的一项活动即可) ____________________________________________________________ 74. What’s the basic idea behind the festival? ____________________________________________________________ 75. How do you understand Friendship Day? ____________________________________________________________ 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题，每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Sam! ___76___ B: I’m reading an article about ChatGPT. A: What’s that? B: It’s a smart AI Chatting Robot. A: ___77___ B: It was invented by someone in a US company. A: Sounds interesting. ___78___ B: It can do a lot of things, like answering questions, writing e-mails and chatting with you. A: Can I use it for my homework? B: Sure, you can. ___79___ I advise you to use it as a learning tool, not to cheat on your homework. A: Why? B: Because if we do so, we won’t need to use our brains. Then we will lose the ability to think and learn. A: ___80___ The more we use it the lazier our brain will be. 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 81. 假如你是李华，本学期被评为“学习之星”。老师邀请你在英语课上为同学们做经验介绍，请你根据下图提示，用英语准备一篇发言稿。 注意： （1）文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 （2）词数80个左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Good morning, everyone! I’d like to share some advice on improving our studies with you. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope my advice can help you Thanks for listening. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$这是2024至2025学年第一学期期末学业水平抽样评估九年级英语试卷听力部分。听力部分共有4节，第一节至第三节为选择题，第四节为填空题。做题时，先将答案答在试卷上，在听力测试结束后，再将答案填涂到答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。Excuse me, but could you tell me how to get to the cinema? Cinema. the capital cinema? Oh, it's a long way from here. You'd Better take a bus. Which bus shall I take them? I think you need to take number seven. Thanks a lot. You are welcome. 试音到此结束。第一节听句子选择最佳答语。下面你将听到五个句子，每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后从每题所给出的ABC3个选项中选出该句的最佳答语。Number one, I think IT is impolite to laugh at others. I think it's impolite to laugh at others. Number two, why not play basketball on the playground? Why not played basketball on the playground? Number three, would you mind moving in the car? Would you mind moving the car? Number four, IT is not allowed to take photos in the museum. It's not allowed to take photos in the museum. Number five, whose handbag is this? Whose handbag is this? 第二节听对话和问题，选择正确答案。下面你将听到5组对话和13个问题，每组对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后从媒体所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。请听第一组对话，回答第六题。What would you like to have cake or bread? neither. I am not hungry. I just want some juice. I see. Please wait a minute. What would you like to have cake or bread? neither. I am not hungry. I just want some juice. I see. Please wait a minute. Question number six, what does the woman want to have? What does the woman want to have? 请听第二组对话，回答第七题。What do you like to do in your free time? I always read books. It's a good habit. I often stay at home and play computer games. Oh, you should do more exercise. What do you like to do in your free time? I always read books. It's a good habit. I often stay at home and play computer games. Oh, you should do more exercise. Question number seven, what does the girl advise the boy to do? What does the girl advise the boy to do? 请听第三组对话，回答第八和第九题。Can I help you? Yes, i'd like to return this picture book, please. When did you . borrow IT last tuesday? okay. Would you like to borrow another book? Yes, an english story book, please. What about this one is fine. thanks. I'll return IT in two weeks. You're welcome. Can I help you? Yes, i'd like to return this picture book, please. When did you . borrow IT last . tuesday? okay. Would you like to borrow another book? Yes, an english story book, please. What about this one is fine. thanks. I'll return IT in two weeks. You are welcome. Question number eight, when did the girl borrow the picture book? When did the girl borrow the picture book? Question number nine, what kind of book did the girl borrow this time? What kind of book is a girl borrow this time? 请听第四组对话，回答第十和第十一题。Hi, man, what a fine day. Yes. paul, I love IT. Would you like to do some outdoor activities? Good idea. I hate watching movies at home. Shall we go out for a walk? Okay, let's go to central park. IT is very beautiful. sounds great. We can also call any to john's SHE likes outdoor activities. but amy is not available. Why not? He told me he is preparing for the coming then. All right. Hi, maria, what a fine day. Yes, paul, I love IT. Would you . like to do some outdoor activities? Good idea. I hate watching movies at home. Shall we go out for a walk? Okay, let's go to central park. IT is very beautiful. Sounds great. We can also call any to john's. SHE likes all door activities. but anne is not available. Why not? He told me he is preparing for the coming. Yeah, all right. Question number ten, what are ia and paul going to do? What are maria and power going to do? Question number eleven, what can we know about any. What can we know about any. 请听第五组对话，回答第12至14题。May, come in, judy. yes. Come in, dad. have you finished your homework? Yes, i'm reading a book. Now. look, there is a story that I think is just for you. Oh, what's IT about . is about a woman. He said the poem changed her life. SHE went from being shy to active. I'm a . little shy in front of people, right? That's true. You can learn from her and be an active girl. What an exciting story. I can't wait to read. IT, okay, let's enjoy IT together. May I come in? judy? Yes, come in, dad. Have you finished your homework? Yes, i'm reading a book. Now . look, there is a story that I think is just for you. Oh, what's IT ove? It's about a woman. He said the poem changed her life. SHE went from being shy to active. I'm a little . shy in front of people, right? That's true. You can learn from her and be an active girl. What an exciting story. I can't wait to read. IT. Okay, let's enjoy IT together. Question number twice. What is judy doing? What is judy doing? Question number thirty, what is judy probably like now? What is judy probably like now? Question number fourteen, what does judy think of the story? What does Julie think of the story? 请听第六组对话，回答第15至18题。Hi, Julia. I'm afraid I won't be able to finish the work by tuesday. Oh, what's wrong, mike? I'm feeling pretty bad. I have a stomachache. Oh, no, i'm sorry to hear that. I don't know if this is caused by something I ate. I didn't sleep well last night. That's terrible. I think you should go to see a doctor now. Yes, I will. My father will drive me there. Take care of yourself. I will call you after the meeting. Thank you. Hi, Julia. I'm afraid I won't be able to finish the work by tuesday. Oh, what's wrong, mike? I'm feeling pretty bad. I have a stomach cake. Oh, no, i'm sorry to hear that. I don't . know if IT is caused about something I ate. I didn't sleep well last night. That's terrible. I think you should go to see a doctor now. Yes, I will. My father will drive me there. Take care of yourself. I will call you after the meeting. Thank you. Question number fifteen, what's wrong with mic? What's wrong with mike? Question number sixteen, who will take mike to see a doctor? Who will take mike to see a doctor? Question number seventeen, what's Julia going to do? What's Julia going to do? Question number eighteen, what's the relationship between Julia and mike? What is the relationship between Julia and mac? 第三节听短文和问题，选择正确答案。下面你将听到两篇短文和七个问题，短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据所听内容，从每题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。请听第一段短文，回答第19至21题。Hi, glass. Now lets look at the six sentences. For part three, you're going to hear a conversation between a boy and a girl about AT. V show. Decide if each sense is correct or not. If IT is correct, choose the letter a for yes. If IT is not correct, choose the letter b for no. You have twenty seconds to look at the questions for this part. Now we're ready to start. Hi class. Now lets look at six sentences. For part three, you are going to hear a conversation between a boy and a girl about AT. V show. Decide if each sentence is correct or not, if IT is correct to the letter a for yes. If IT is not correct, choose a letter b for no. You have twenty seconds to look at the questions for this part. No, we're ready to start. Question number nineteen, what are they going to hear? What are they going to hear? Question number twenty, what should be chosen if the sentence is correct? What should be chosen if the sentence is correct? Question number twenty one, what are they doing? What are they doing? 请听第二段短文，回答第22至25题。Hello everyone, i'm Betty. today. I will share my reading habits with you. I love reading on weekdays. I usually read before going to bed. I read mostly on weekends, though I read all kinds books. I'm interesting history books. I learned about many ancient stories from them. Most of the books are read, are borrowed from the library. Sometimes I also go to the bookstore to buy books or exchange books with my friends. We often meet together and discuss what to read. The time of reading is the time of pleasure and peace. IT helps me relax after a busy day. Hello, everyone, i'm Betty. Today, I will share my reading habits with you. I love reading on weekdays. I usually read before going to bed. I read mostly on weekends, though I read all kinds of the books. I'm interested in history books. I learned about many ancient stories from them. Most of the books I read are borrows from the library. Sometimes I also go to the bookstore to buy books. Our exchange books with my friends. We often meet together and discuss what to read. The time of reading is a time of pleasure and peace. IT helps me relax after a busy day. Question number twenty two, when does Betty usually read on weekdays? When does Betty usually read on weekdays? Question number twenty three, what kind of books is badly interested in? What kind of books is pretty interested in? Question number twenty four, where do body's most books comes from? Where do Betty most books come from? Question number twenty five, what can we know about beddy? What can we know about Betty? 第四节听短文填空。下面你将听到一篇短文，短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后，根据短文的内容和提示，在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息。Hello, everybody, we'll have a fair practice this friday. Now I need to tell you what to do. The fair practice will start at ten o'clock in the morning when you hear the ball, get up from your chair, but you must not run anywhere. Don't Carry anything with you. Be sure to cover your mouth and nose. You must move out of the building quickly and quietly. Remember not to take the lift. Finally, we'll meet at the garden behind the building. Okay, got IT. Hello everybody, we'll have a fire practice this friday. Now I need to tell you what to do. The fire practice will start at ten o'clock in the morning when you hear a bell. Get up from your tire, but you mustn't run anywhere. Don't Carry anything with you. Be sure to cover your nose and nose. You must move out of the building quickly and quietly. Remember not to take the lift. Finally, we'll meet at the garden behind the building. Okay, got IT. 听力部分到此结束，预祝同学们取得好成绩。 2024—2025学年第一学期期末学业水平抽样评估 九年级英语试卷 注意事项： 1.本试卷共8页，总分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上。 3.答选择题时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选出最佳答语。（共5题，每题1分，满分5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It doesn’t matter. B. You’d better not. C. I think so. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】I think it is impolite to laugh at others. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good idea! B. I won’t do that. C. I have no idea. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Why not play basketball on the playground? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No, not at all. B. Yes, you can. C. It doesn’t matter. 【答案】A 【解析】 原文】Would you mind moving the car? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Let’s go. B. That’s too bad. C. It’s so cool. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】It is not allowed to take photos in the museum. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It must belong to Carla. B. It can’t be a dog. C. I’m really worried. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Whose handbag is this? 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案。（共13题，每题1分，满分13分） 6. What does the woman want to have? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: What would you like to have, cake or bread? W: Neither. I’m not hungry. I just want some juice. M: I see. Please wait a minute. Question: What does the woman want to have? 7. What does the girl advise the boy to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: What do you like to do in your free time? W: I always read books. M: It’s a good habit. I often stay at home and play computer games. W: Oh you should do more exercise. Question: What does the girl advise the boy to do? 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When did the girl borrow the picture book? A. Last Monday. B. Last Tuesday. C. Two weeks ago. 9. What kind of book did the girl borrow this time? A. A storybook. B. A picture book. C. A medical book. 【答案】8. B 9. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Can I help you? W: Yes, I’d like to return this picture book, please. M: When did you borrow it? W: Last Tuesday. M: Okay, would you like to borrow another book? W: Yes, an English storybook, please. M: What about this one? W: It’s fine. Thanks. I’ll return it in two weeks. M: You’re welcome. Question: When did the girl borrow the picture book? Question: What kind of book did the girl borrow this time? 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What are Maria and Paul going to do? A. Take a walk. B. Enjoy a movie. C. Study for a rest. 11. What can we know about Annie? A. She hates outdoor activities. B. She is studying for a test. C. She will take a walk. 【答案】10. A 11. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Maria. What a fine day! W: Yes, Paul. I love it. M: Would you like to do some outdoor activities? W: Good idea. I hate watching movies at home. M: Shall we go out for a walk? W: Okay. Let’s go to the central park. It is very beautiful. M: Sounds great! We can also call Annie to join us. She likes outdoor activities. W: But Annie is not available. M: Why not? W: She told me she is preparing for the coming exam. M: All right. Question: What are Maria and Paul going to do? Question: What can we know about Annie? 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What is Judy doing? A. Reading a book. B. Writing a story. C. Doing her homework. 13 What is Judy probably like now? A. Funny. B. Active. C. Shy. 14. What does Judy think of the story? A. Fascinating. B. Exciting. C. Humorous. 【答案】12. A 13. C 14. B 【解析】 【原文】M: May I come in, Judy? W: Yes, come in, Dad. M: Have you finished your homework? W: Yes I’m reading a book now. M: Look! There is a story that I think it’s just for you. W: Oh, what’s it about? M: It’s about a woman. It said the poem changed her life. She went from being shy to active. W: I’m a little shy in front of people, right? M: That’s true. You can learn from her and be an active girl. W: What an exciting story! I can’t wait to read it. M: Okay. Let’s enjoy it together. Question: What is Judy doing? Question: What is Judy probably like now? Question: What does Judy think of the story? 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What’s wrong with Mike? A. He has a headache. B. He has a stomachache. C. He has a fever. 16. Who will take Mike to see a doctor? A. Julia. B. His friend. C. His father. 17. What’s Julia going to do? A. She’ll go home. B. She’ll have a meeting. C. She’ll go to see Mike. 18. What is the relationship between Julia and Mike? A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Director and staff. 【答案】15. B 16. C 17. B 18. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Julia. I’m afraid I won’t be able to finish the work by Tuesday. W: Oh, what’s wrong, Mike? M: I’m feeling pretty bad. I have a stomachache. W: Oh, no. I’m sorry to hear that. M: I don’t know if it is caused by something I ate. I didn’t sleep well last night. W: That’s terrible. I think you should go to see a doctor now. M: Yes, I will. My father will drive me there. W: Take care of yourself. I will call you after the meeting. M: Thank you. Question: What’s wrong with Mike? Question: Who will take Mike to see a doctor? Question: What’s Julia going to do? Question: What’s the relationship between Julia and Mike? 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案。（共7题，每题1分，满分7分） 听短文，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 19. What are they going to hear? A. Six sentences. B. A conversation. C. A TV show. 20. What should be chosen if the sentence is correct? A. The letter A. B. The letter B. C. The letter T. 21. What are they doing? A. They’re learning words. B. They’re reading aloud. C. They’re having class. 【答案】19. B 20. A 21. C 【解析】 【原文】Hi, class, now. Let’s look at the six sentences for part three. You’re going to hear a conversation between a boy and a girl about a TV show. Decide if each sentence is correct or not. If it is correct, choose the letter A for yes. If it is not correct, choose the letter B for no. You have twenty seconds to look at the questions for this part. Now we are ready to start. Question: What are they going to hear? Question: What should be chosen if the sentence is correct? Question: What are they doing? 听短文，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 22. When does Betty usually read on weekdays? A. Before dinner. B. After doing homework. C. Before going to bed. 23. What kind of books is Betty interested in? A. History books. B. Science books. C. Story books. 24. Where do Betty’s most books come from? A. The bookstore. B. The library. C. Her friends. 25. What can we know about Betty? A. Reading makes her excited. B. Reading makes her relaxed. C. Reading makes her patient. 【答案】22. C 23. A 24. B 25. B 【解析】 【原文】Hello, everyone. I’m Betty. Today I will share my reading habits with you. I love reading. On weekdays I usually read before going to bed. I read mostly on weekends. Though I read all kinds of books, I’m interested in history books. I learned about many ancient stories from them. Most of the books I read are borrowed from the library. Sometimes I also go to the bookstore to buy books or exchange books with my friends. We often meet together and discuss what to read. The time of reading is the time of pleasure and peace. It helps me relax after a busy day. Question: When does Betty usually read on weekdays? Question: What kind of books is Betty interested in? Question: Where do Betty’s most books come from? Question: What can we know about Betty? 第四节（共5题，每题1分，满分5分） 听短文填空。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Information Sheet Activity: a fire practice Day: this ____26____ Start at: ____27____ o’clock Get up from: your ____28____ Must: ____29____ out of the building Meet at: the ____30____ behind the building 【答案】26. Friday 27. ten##10 28. chair 29. move 30. garden 【解析】 【原文】Hello, everybody. We’ll have a fire practice this Friday. Now, I need to tell you what to do. The fire practice will start at ten o’clock in the morning. When you hear the bell, get up from your chair. But you mustn’t run anywhere. Don’t carry anything with you. Be sure to cover your mouth and nose. You must move out of the building quickly and quietly. Remember not to take the lift. Finally, we’ll meet at the garden behind the building. Okay, got it? 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10题，每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 There was once a farmer. He had a very big rabbit and a smart dog. One day, he organized a(n) ____31____ between his dog and his rabbit. He made a hole in one of his biggest fields, and ____32____ a carrot and a bone (骨头) in it. He wanted to see which animal would find them first. The rabbit was very ____33____. And he was busy looking for the carrot, digging here and there. He was completely sure that he would find the carrot and the bone. But the dog wasn’t active at all. After he looked for the bone for a short time, he ____34____ on the ground sadly. And then he ____35____ to complain (抱怨). He thought it was difficult for him to find one bone in such a big ____36____. The rabbit ____37____ for hours. With every new hole, the dog complained about how difficult this was, even for the rabbit. The rabbit, on the other hand, kept on working hard. ____38____ there was no place in the whole field left to dig, the rabbit dug a tunnel (隧道) to right under where the dog was lying all that time. There he found the carrot and the bone. And this is how the dog lost the competition. ____39____, he found the right place at the very beginning. But he failed to find the bone because he ____40____ complained and didn’t try at all. When we do something difficult in our life, we should learn from the rabbit. 31. A. event B. party C. activity D. competition 32. A. found B. hid C. discovered D. saw 33. A. excited B. angry C. relaxed D. shy 34. A. sat down B. fell asleep C. lay down D. ran around 35. A. learned B. lived C. asked D. began 36. A. field B. hole C. house D. race 37. A. ran B. dug C. ate D. slept 38. A. If B. Before C. Unless D. When 39. A. In total B. At last C. In fact D. At first 40. A. always B. never C. seldom D. sometimes 【答案】31. D 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. D 36. A 37. B 38. D 39. C 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一只狗和一只兔子比赛找骨头和胡萝卜的故事，最后勤劳的兔子得胜了。这个故事告诉我们，当我们在生活中遇到困难的事情时，要向勤劳的兔子学习。 【31题详解】 句意：一天，他组织了一场狗和兔子的比赛。 event事件；party聚会；activity活动；competition比赛。根据“He wanted to see which animal would find them first.”可知，此处是他们想进行一场比赛。故选D。 【32题详解】 句意：他在最大的一块地上挖了个洞，藏了一根胡萝卜和一根骨头在里面。 found找到；hid隐藏；discovered发现；saw发现。根据下文“He wanted to see which animal would find them first.”可知，此处是藏了一根胡萝卜和一根骨头在洞里面。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：兔子很兴奋。 excited兴奋的，激动的；angry生气的；relaxed放松的；shy害羞的。根据下文“And he was busy looking for the carrot, digging here and there. He was completely sure that he would find the carrot and the bone. But the dog wasn’t active at all. ”可知，此处是说兔子很兴奋。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：他找了一会儿骨头，伤心地躺在地上。 sat down坐下；fell asleep睡着；lay down躺下；ran around到处跑。根据文中“And then he… to complain (抱怨). He thought it was difficult for him to find one bone in such a big …”可知，此处应该是伤心地躺在地上。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：然后他开始抱怨。 learned学习；lived居住；asked询问；began开始。根据“He thought it was difficult for him to find one bone in such a big …”可知，此处是他开始抱怨，短语begin to do sth.“开始做某事”。故选D。 【36题详解】 句意：他觉得在这么大的田地里找一根骨头对他来说很难。 field田地；hole洞；house房子；race赛跑。根据“He made a hole in one of his biggest fields and…a carrot and a bone (骨头) in it.”可知，此处是这么大的田地里找一根骨头很难。故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：兔子挖了好几个小时。 ran跑；dug挖；ate吃；slept睡觉。根据“With every new hole, the dog complained about how difficult this was，even for the rabbit. The rabbit, on the other hand, kept on working hard.”可知，此处是兔子挖了好几个小时。故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：当整个田地都没有地方可挖时，兔子在狗一直躺着的地方挖了一条地道。 If如果；Before在……之前；Unless除非；When当……时候；根据“the rabbit dug a tunnel (隧道) to right under where the dog was lying all that time.”可知，此处是when引导的时间状语从句，表示“在没有地方可以挖的时候，兔子就在狗躺的地方挖了一条地道”，故选D。 【39题详解】 句意：事实上，他一开始就找到了正确的地方。 In total总之，At last最后；In fact实际上；At first起初，首先。根据“he found the right place at the very beginning”可知，此处是陈述狗一开始就找到了正确的地方的事实。故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：但他没有找到骨头，因为他总是抱怨，根本没有尝试。 always总是，一直；never绝不，从不；seldom很少；sometimes有时。根据上文“But the dog wasn’t active at all...to complain (抱怨).”和下文“...and didn’t try at all.”可知，应是狗一直抱怨，不去尝试。故选A。 第二节 短文填空（共15题，每题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 I got up early and was ready for school. I was happy because I would have ____41____ new teacher today. It is said that she is ____42____ (beauty) and caring. She can guess your thoughts and consider ____43____ (everyone) feelings. As soon as I entered the classroom, I saw that all of my ____44____ (classmate) had arrived. We sat in our seats and waited ____45____ our new teacher. She would teach us the first lesson. We were thirsty for ____46____ (see) her. Finally, the bell ____47____ (ring) and our headmaster came in with our new teacher. She is not tall and has a pale face. Her eyes were not big. ____48____ I didn’t think she was pretty. I felt that my classmates were as disappointed ____49____ I was. The headmaster introduced ____50____ (she) to us. Then she began to teach without saying other words. As soon as she started her lesson, we suddenly felt something ____51____ (difference). Her ____52____ (pronounce) was nice and smooth. Her teaching methods were interesting. We felt that the whole lesson was over ____53____ (quick). And we wanted to have the ____54____ (two) lesson. When I looked at the teacher’s face again, I suddenly thought she was the ____55____ (much) beautiful teacher in the world. 【答案】41. a 42. beautiful 43. everyone’s 44. classmates 45. for 46. seeing 47. rang 48. So 49. as 50. her 51. different 52. pronunciation 53. quickly 54. second 55. most 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在看到新老师后有点失望，但在听完她的课之后，作者感觉她是世界上最漂亮的老师。 【41题详解】 句意：我很高兴，因为今天我要有一位新老师了。根据“new teacher”可知，此处应指一位新老师，表示泛指，且new是以辅音音素开头，因此应用a“一个”。故填a。 【42题详解】 句意：据说她很漂亮，而且很体贴。根据“… and caring”可知，此空与caring构成并列关系，因此应用beautiful“漂亮的”，形容词作表语。故填beautiful。 【43题详解】 句意：她能猜到你的想法，考虑到每个人的感受。根据“feelings”结合提示词可知，此处应指每个人的感受，因此应用everyone’s“每个人的”。故填everyone’s。 【44题详解】 句意：我一进教室，就看到我所有的同学都到了。根据“all”可知，此空应填复数形式。故填classmates。 【45题详解】 句意：我们坐在座位上等我们的新老师。wait for“等待”，固定短语，故填for。 【46题详解】 句意：我们渴望见到她。be thirsty for doing“渴望做某事”，因此此处应用动名词形式seeing。故填seeing。 【47题详解】 句意：最后下课铃响了，我们的校长和我们的新老师进来了。根据“came”可知，此句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，因此应用ring“铃响”的过去式rang。故填rang。 【48题详解】 句意：所以我认为她不漂亮。“Her eyes were not big.”与“I didn’t think she was pretty.”是因果关系，遵循“前因后果”，此空应填so。故填So。 【49题详解】 句意：我觉得我的同学和我一样失望。根据“as disappointed”可知，as … as意为“和……一样”。故填as。 【50题详解】 句意：校长把她介绍给我们。根据“introduced”可知，动词后应用人称宾格形式作宾语，因此此处需填she的宾格形式her。故填her。 【51题详解】 句意：她一开始上课，我们就突然有了不同的感觉。根据“something”结合提示词可知，此处应用形容词different“不同的”，修饰不定代词位于不定代词后。故填different。 【52题详解】 句意：她的发音又好又流利。根据“Her”结合提示词可知，此处应用名词形式pronunciation“发音”，名词作主语。故填pronunciation。 【53题详解】 句意：我们觉得整节课很快就结束了。分析句子结构可知，此处需填副词修饰over，表达“很快结束”。故填quickly。 【54题详解】 句意：并且我们想上第二节课。分析句子结构可知，此处需填序数词，意为“第二”。故填second。 【55题详解】 句意：当我再次看着老师的脸时，我突然觉得她是世界上最美丽的老师。根据“the … beautiful teacher in the world”可知，此处应指世界上最美的老师，因此应用形容词最高级，most beautiful“最美丽的”。故填most。 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15题，每题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Sunday Sept. 6, 2024 sunny Today our head teacher Ms. Li led us to do some volunteer work in our school. She also led us to the City Park and the Children’s Hospital. It was my first time to be a volunteer. I cleaned the benches and picked up litter in the City Park. At that time, I found people smiling at me. In the Children’s Hospital, I told some stories and jokes which made the children happy. At the end of the day, I felt quite tired but happy. If I have a chance to be a volunteer after I graduate from college, I would like to go to the countryside to teach children. I hope that I could do something for them. Volunteering is a great job. It can not only help others but also bring us happiness and improve ourselves. Although it may be a small thing, it can also make a great difference to the world. So take action and be helpful. 56. What did the writer do as a volunteer today? A. He led some visitors around his school. B. He smiled at people in the City Park. C. He told stories and jokes to the children. D. He taught children in the countryside. 57. How did people think of the writer’s volunteering work in the park? A. Sorry. B. Upset. C. Pleased. D. Surprised. 58. What will the writer probably do after he graduates from college? A. Raise money for children. B. Help workers in daily life. C. Study harder for further education. D. Teach the children in the countryside. 【答案】56. C 57. C 58. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇日记，作者介绍了自己今天参加的志愿活动以及自己对此的感想。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the Children’s Hospital, I told some stories and jokes which made the children happy. ”可知，作者给孩子们讲故事和笑话。故选C。 【57题详解】 推理判断题。根据“At that time, I found people smiling at me.”可推知，人们对于作者所参加的志愿活动是很高兴的。故选C。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If I have a chance to be a volunteer after I graduate from college, I would like to go to the countryside to teach children. ”可知，毕业后作者想去乡下支教。故选D。 B I will never forget the day when I met my best friend for the first time. That day, I was studying for an important exam in the library, but there was too much noise. I couldn’t stand it when I heard someone singing behind me. I turned around and looked at the person angrily. It was a tall girl about the same age as me and she had a big smile on her face. She was standing with a book of poems in her hands. I picked up my books, looked at her and said angrily, “Thanks to your noise, I’ve been unable to study. Don’t make noise in public!” Because I left the library in a hurry, I left my most important textbook behind. What was worse, the library was closed and I could do nothing. I was so sad that I almost cried. Just then, my phone rang. I answered it and a friendly voice introduced she was Jenny and asked if I was Jane. Jenny said that she noticed my textbook in the library. As my name and phone number were in it, she called me directly. She said that she didn’t live far away and could bring it around for me. I agreed to meet her. When I found that Jenny was the girl I had shouted at, I was filled with shame and said sorry several times to her. Jenny just laughed. I invited her to my home for a cup of tea. Later, we became best friends and we told each other everything. How lucky I was! I met kind Jenny, and I valued the friendship so much. 59. Why did the writer go to the library? A. To borrow books. B. To read poems. C. To study for an exam. D. To make friends. 60. What did the writer forget to take when she left the library? A. Her textbook. B. Her phone. C. Her bag. D. Her tape. 61. Why did the writer think she was lucky? A. Because she met kind Jenny. B. Because she passed her exam. C. Because Jenny stopped singing. D. Because Jenny said sorry to her. 【答案】59. C 60. A 61. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者Jane去图书馆学习备考的时候，周围有很多的噪音。于是作者生气地对一个正在唱歌的女孩发火了。离开图书馆后，Jane发现自己最重要的课本落下了，可是图书馆已经关门了。就在Jane 欲哭无泪的时候，有人捡到了书并联系到了Jane。二人见面后Jane才发现是自己曾经发火的Jenny，于是感到羞愧并且道歉。最后二人成为最好的朋友。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I was studying for an important exam in the library” 可知， 作者Jane是为了复习准备考试才去图书馆，故选C。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Because I left the library in a hurry, I left my most important textbook behind.”可知，作者把最重要的课本落在了图书馆。故选A。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据“How lucky I was! I met kind Jenny, and I valued the friendship so much.”可知，作者觉得幸运的原因是她遇到了善良的Jenny，并且与她成为朋友。故选A。 C Kindle, Nook or iPad? How should we choose the right e-book reader? Kindle Price: about $139 Weight: 289g Apple iPad Price: about $499 Weight: 780g Page size: 6 inches (英寸) (e-ink screen) There can be over 390,000 books to choose from it. You can also read international newspapers and magazines. Page size: 9.7 inches (full-color touch LCD screen) It can work as a tablet computer (平板电脑) as well as an e-book reader. Many young people use it to watch videos. Nook Price: about $148 Weight: 196g NookColor Price: about $249 Weight: 448g Page size: 6 inches (e-ink screen) It is similar to Kindle in function (功能). The e-ink screen is much better for eyes than the traditional screen. Page size: 7 inches (full-color touch LCD screen) It not only offers books, magazines and newspapers, but it can also be used as a video player. 62. Which can we use to read books and watch videos? A. Kindle and iPad. B. NookColor and iPad. C. Nook and Kindle. D. Nook and iPad. 63. If you and your brother want to buy a Nook and a Kindle, how much should you pay? A. $287. B. $388. C. $397. D. $647. 64. What can we learn from the passage? A. We can’t read any magazines on Kindle. B. Apple iPad has the largest screen of all. C. Nook can be used as a tablet computer. D. Full-color touch LCD screen is better for eyes. 65. What is the writer trying to do in the text? A. Introduce how to choose a right e-book reader. B. Advise people to buy an e-book reader. C. Describe the importance of an e-book reader. D. Show how to use the e-book reader. 【答案】62. B 63. A 64. B 65. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍四个电子读本的价格、重量、页面大小及其功能。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据NookColo一栏“It not only offers books, magazines and newspapers, but it can also be used as a video player.”和iPad一栏“It can work as a tablet computer as well as an e-book reader. Many young people use it to watch videos.”可知，只有NookColor和iPad能同时用来读书和观看视频，其他选择不具备此功能。故选B。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据Nook一栏“Price: about $148”和Kindle一栏“Price: about $139”可知，Nook的价格为$148，Kindle的价格为$139，因此两者总和为$287。故选A。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据Kindle一栏“Page size: 6 inches (英寸) (e-ink screen)”、iPad一栏“Page size: 9.7 inches (full-color touch LCD screen)”、Nook一栏“Page size: 6 inches (e-ink screen)”和NookColor一栏“Page size: 7 inches (full-color touch LCD screen)”可知，iPad的屏幕是9.7英寸（全彩触摸屏LCD屏幕），它是所有设备中最大的。故选B。 【65题详解】 推理判断题。通读整篇文章可知，是在比较不同的电子书阅读器的功能和价格，帮助读者选择合适的阅读器，所以，选项A“介绍如何选择合适的电子书阅读器。”符合题意。故选A。 D Is there a connection between music and language? According to recent studies, the answer is yes: Music helps develop certain language abilities in the brain. A study from Northwestern University shows that playing a musical instrument can improve a person’s hearing ability. As a part of the study, two groups of people listened to a person talking in a noisy room. The people in the first group were musicians, while those in the second group had no musical training. The musicians were found to be able to hear better, because they learn to pay attention to certain sounds. For example, when the violinists play in a band, they must listen closely to what they are playing and ignore the other sounds. In this way, musicians can hear certain sounds better, even in a room with lots of noise. Schlaug, a doctor at Harvard Medical School, works with stroke (中风) patients. Because of their illness, these people cannot say their names, addresses, or other information normally. However, they can still sing. Dr. Schlaug was surprised to use singing words to help his patients finally speak. Why does this work? Schlaug isn’t sure. Music seems to be able to make different parts of the brain active, including the bad parts. In some way, this helps patients use those parts of the brain again. So music is not only enjoyable, but also good for us in many other ways. “Playing an instrument or singing,” says Nina Kraus, “can help us do better in school.” 66. What were the people asked to do in the study? A. Listen to different kinds of music. B. Make some noise in a room. C. Give some people musical training. D. Listen to a person talking in a noisy room. 67. What does the writer use the example of violinists to explain? A. How musicians play in a band. B. How musicians make beautiful sounds. C. Why musicians have better hearing ability. D. Why musicians are afraid of lots of noise. 68. What does the word “ignore” mean in the third paragraph? A. Listen to. B. Shut off. C. Find out. D. Pay no attention to. 69. How did Schlaug help his stroke patients speak? A. By playing music for them. B. By using singing words. C. By fixing the bad parts of their brains. D. By teaching them to play instruments. 70. What can be a proper title for the text? A. Ways of Playing Music B. Advice about Making Brains Active C. Results of Studying Stroke Patients D. Connection between Music and Language 【答案】66. D 67. C 68. D 69. B 70. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要探讨了音乐和语言之间的联系。 【66题详解】 细节理解题。根据“As a part of the study, two groups of people listened to a person talking in a noisy room.”可知，在研究中两组人被要求在嘈杂房间里听一个人讲话。故选D。 【67题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In this way, musicians can hear certain sounds better, even in a room with lots of noise.”可知，小提琴手的例子解释了为什么音乐家听力更好。故选C。 【68题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“they must listen closely to what they are playing”和“and”可知，两者为并列关系，可推测出“ignore the other sounds”意思是不去注意其他声音，ignore意为“忽视”。故选D。 【69题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Dr. Schlaug was surprised to use singing words to help his patients finally speak.”可知，施劳格医生通过使用唱词来帮助病人说话。故选B。 【70题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“Is there a connection between music and language?”和全文内容可知，本文主要讲述了音乐对语言相关能力的影响，以选项D“音乐与语言之间的联系”为标题最合适。故选D。 第二节 阅读表达（共5题，每题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Friendship Day is a great day for celebrating friendship. It falls on the first Sunday of August every year. Celebrating the festival was firstly started by the US in 1935. But now this doesn’t only happen in the US. People in other countries are interested in it, too. With more and more countries joining in the celebrations, Friendship Day soon became an international festival. In 1997, the UN named Winnie the pooh (小熊维尼) as the world’s Ambassador (大使) of Friendship. The traditional celebrations include activities such as meeting with friends and exchanging cards, flowers and gifts. Some people may have parties with their friends. Some may have lunch or dinner together. Others may hang out or go to the movies with friends on this special day. Although Friendship Day and its celebrations have changed over the years, the basic idea behind the festival remains the same. People enjoy the moment they spend together and express love and care for their friends. 71. When is Friendship Day? ____________________________________________________________ 72. Who is the world’s Ambassador of Friendship? ____________________________________________________________ 73. What do people do on Friendship Day? (列举文中提到的一项活动即可) ____________________________________________________________ 74. What’s the basic idea behind the festival? ____________________________________________________________ 75. How do you understand Friendship Day? ____________________________________________________________ 【答案】71. (It falls/is) on the first Sunday of August every year. 72. Winnie the pooh. 73. Some people may have parties with their friends.（列举文中提到的一项活动即可） 74. People enjoy the moment they spend together and express love and care for each other. 75. It is a great day for celebrating friendship./It is worth celebrating./It is an important festival to celebrate friendship/get together with friends. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了友谊日的相关知识。 【71题详解】 根据“It falls on the first Sunday of August every year.”可知，友谊日在每年八月的第一个星期日。故填(It falls/is) on the first Sunday of August every year. 【72题详解】 根据“In 1997, the UN named Winnie the pooh (小熊维尼) as the world’s Ambassador (大使) of Friendship.”可知，1997 年，联合国任命小熊维尼为世界友好大使。故填Winnie the pooh. 【73题详解】 文中第三段介绍了友谊日传统的庆祝活动，故填Some people may have parties with their friends.（列举文中提到的一项活动即可） 【74题详解】 根据“Although Friendship Day and its celebrations have changed over the years, the basic idea behind the festival remains the same. People enjoy the moment they spend together and express love and care for their friends”可知，这个节日背后的基本理念是：人们享受在一起的时光，表达对朋友的爱和关心。故填 People enjoy the moment they spend together and express love and care for each other. 【75题详解】 答案不唯一，合理即可。参考答案：It is a great day for celebrating friendship./It is worth celebrating./It is an important festival to celebrate friendship/get together with friends. 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题，每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Sam! ___76___ B: I’m reading an article about ChatGPT. A: What’s that? B: It’s a smart AI Chatting Robot. A: ___77___ B: It was invented by someone in a US company. A: Sounds interesting. ___78___ B: It can do a lot of things, like answering questions, writing e-mails and chatting with you. A: Can I use it for my homework? B: Sure, you can. ___79___ I advise you to use it as a learning tool, not to cheat on your homework. A: Why? B: Because if we do so, we won’t need to use our brains. Then we will lose the ability to think and learn. A: ___80___ The more we use it, the lazier our brain will be. 【答案】76. What are you doing/reading? 77. Who was it invented by?/Who invented it? 78. What can it do? 79. But you’d better not. 80. You are right./I agree with you./I think so./I can’t agree more. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段A、B两个人之间，围绕人工智能聊天机器人的对话。 【76题详解】 根据“I’m reading an article about ChatGPT.”可知，此处询问你在做什么或者正在读什么，时态为现在进行时。故填What are you doing/reading? 【77题详解】 根据“It was invented by someone in a US company.”可知，此处询问是谁发明的，时态用一般过去时。故填Who was it invented by?/Who invented it? 【78题详解】 根据“It can do a lot of things, like answering questions, writing e-mails and chatting with you.”可知，此处询问它能做什么。故填What can it do? 【79题详解】 根据“I advise you to use it as a learning tool, not to cheat on your homework.”可知，此处表示建议不要这样。故填But you’d better not. 【80题详解】 根据“The more we use it, the lazier our brain will be.”可知，此处表示认可对方的想法。故填You are right./I agree with you./I think so./I can’t agree more. 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 81. 假如你是李华，本学期被评为“学习之星”。老师邀请你在英语课上为同学们做经验介绍，请你根据下图提示，用英语准备一篇发言稿。 注意： （1）文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 （2）词数80个左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Good morning, everyone! I’d like to share some advice on improving our studies with you. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope my advice can help you. Thanks for listening. 【答案】例文 Good morning, everyone! I’d like to share some advice on improving our studies with you. To get the best learning results, we should follow these four steps. First of all, it’s necessary to set a short-term goal before class. The clearer our goal is, the closer we are to success. Then, we should read course materials before class. Next, in class, we must be active. Try to think about what the teacher says and answer questions actively. It will help us pay attention to studying. After class, we should finish our homework on time and review what we have learned. I hope my advice can help you. Thanks for listening. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇讲稿作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接上文，点题，引出下文提高学习的建议； 第二步，具体介绍学习建议：课前设定一个短期目标、读教材内容；课中积极回答问题，课后按时完成作业并复习； 第三步，书写结语，表示希望建议有所帮助。 [亮点词汇] ①necessary必要的 ②actively积极地 ③pay attention to注意 [高分句型] ①First of all, it’s necessary to set a short-term goal before class.（it固定句式） ②Try to think about what the teacher says and answer questions actively.（what引导的宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$