内容正文:
2025广西
英 语
分层进阶练习册
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第一部分 教材主题分层练
九年级(上)Modules 3-4
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一阶 情境好题基础练
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1.Zhang Dingyu worked hard to ________ the patients for their
illnesses. He was given the title “the People’s Hero”.( )
B
A. thank B. treat C. visit
2.The electric light bulb, one of the most common ________,
has made a big difference to the world.( )
B
A. instructions B. inventions C. instruments
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3.—It’s not a good idea to drink milk with a(n) ________
stomach.
—You have a point there. It will make us uncomfortable.( )
A
A. empty B. heavy C. free
4.As long as you stick to your rules, you will be the one who
can ________ your life well.( )
C
A. afford B. succeed C. manage
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5.Yang Zhenning throws ________ to science. He sets a good
example for young people.( )
A
A. himself B. yourself C. myself
6.Deng Yaping has won many competitions, including four gold
________ in the Olympics.( )
C
A. records B. teams C. medals
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7.Watch the fish carefully as you are cooking it because it can
________ easily.( )
B
A. count B. burn C. recycle
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8.—For Xu Yuanchong, the night was a valuable time to focus
on translation.
—Yes, he was exploring how to spread Chinese culture
________ by translating Chinese language beauty into Western
beauty.( )
A. alone B. abroad C. instead
B
9.—We should ________ the tap when we brush our teeth in
the morning.
—I agree. It’s a shame to waste so much water.( )
C
A. put up B. take away C. turn off
10.—Oh, dear, I cut my finger.
—Just wait there! I’ll help you clean and bandage the ________
at once.( )
A
A. wound B. pain C. weight
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二阶 主题语篇提升练
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一、完形填空(2024梧州模拟)
文体:记叙文 词数:约210词
难度:★★★☆☆ 建议用时:7 mins
Life at Cambridge was exciting for Charles. Then bug
(虫子)-collecting was a . .1. . activity among the students there.
They would spend much time looking for insects and hold
competitions to see who could find the most . .2. . bugs! Bug-
mad Charles soon became one of these “collectors”.
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Once, Charles found a dead tree—a great place to . .3. . new
insects! He pulled away some of its bark (树皮) and found a
very beautiful bug. Soon, he found many bugs. That was
when he saw a very unusual bug running around.
Thinking quickly, he put one of the insects he was holding
into his . .4. . so that he could catch the new one. In a second,
he realized he had made a big . .5. .—the bug in his mouth let
out some sour juice that made him spit(吐) it out. In a
cough, he . .6. . all three bugs and had to start looking all over
again! He couldn’t help but . .7. . at what had happened: how
amazing! It also gave him a great idea: why not . .8. . a club
where he and his friends could taste other unusual things?
Charles set up the Glutton Club to share his interest in . .9. .
strange creatures. The members would serve different insects and
then compare their tastes to see which tasted best.
The boy in this . .10. . is Charles Darwin. He had strong
interest in exploring the secrets of nature and he discovered
many amazing things.
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了达尔文读书时热衷收集
昆虫,创立贪吃者俱乐部,品尝奇异生物,为日后探索自然奥秘
奠定了基础。
1.( ) A. hidden B. popular C. small
B
【解析】根据“They would spend much time looking for
insects”可知设空处应该说收集虫子很受欢迎。
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2.( ) A. serious B. delicious C. unusual
C
【解析】结合“and hold competitions to see who could find
the most”及语境可知,此处表示看谁能找到最不寻常的虫子。
3.( ) A. look for B. provide for C. pay for
A
【解析】根据前文“hold competitions to see who could find
the most unusual bugs”可知这里指的是寻找新的昆虫的好地方。
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4.( ) A. pocket B. mouth C. hair
B
【解析】根据后文“the bug in his mouth let out some sour
juice that made him spit (吐) it out”可知他把手里的一只
昆虫放进嘴里了。
5.( ) A. mistake B. success C. surprise
A
【解析】根据“he put one of the insects he was holding into
his mouth”以及“the bug in his mouth let out some sour
juice that made him spit (吐) it out”可知他意识到自己犯
了一个大错误。
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6.( ) A. killed B. hurt C. lost
C
【解析】根据“all three bugs and had to start looking all
over again”可知他失去了所有的三只虫子。
7.( ) A. cry B. laugh C. shake
B
【解析】根据“at what had happened”以及“how amazing!”可
知应说他对所发生的事笑了起来。
8.( ) A. start B. throw C. choose
A
【解析】根据a club及选项可知此处表示成立一个俱乐部。
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9.( ) A. talking B. raising C. eating
C
【解析】根据“The members would serve different insects and
then compare their tastes to see which tasted best.”可知这里
指的是成立了贪吃者俱乐部来分享他对吃奇怪生物的兴趣。
10.( ) A. film B. story C. photo
B
【解析】结合“this”及上文所讲述的故事可知此处表示故事中的
男孩是达尔文。
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二、选择型阅读理解
文体:记叙文 词数:约280词
难度:★★★☆☆ 建议用时:9 mins
The coming out of Kirin 9000S, a chip (芯片) designed
by Huawei, greatly encourages all the Chinese people. It also
reminds us of Huang Lingyi, a great woman recognized as the
mother of Chinese chip.
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In 1936, Huang Lingyi was born in Nanning, Guangxi.
Then came the War Against Japan. That was when she made
up her mind to fight for China.
In 1954, Huang entered Huazhong University of Science
and Technology. Later on, she studied at Tsinghua University
with excellent performances. After graduation, she started
studying semiconductors (半导体) and built China’s first
laboratory on it, although China was in a difficult time.
In 1973, Huang started developing chips, and she was one
of the main leaders of the national project. After ten years of
hard work, they made great progress, moving China a big step
closer to the world’s highest level. Her great work not only
won her praise around the world, but also protected China’s
information safety. Many foreign companies offered Huang high
salaries(工资) to work for them, but she turned down the
invitations and continued working on chip study.
Following Huang, researchers developed chips. And this
helped to break the control of American chips and put an end
to a period of shameful history in China. Since 2018, her
research has saved the country 2 trillion(万亿) yuan every
year.
The woman who is referred as the “chip witch (女巫)”
by Western newspapers said, “My greatest wish in my life is to
crawl (爬) on the ground and end the shame on my country.”
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了中国芯片之母黄令
仪的经历。
1.What did Huang Lingyi decide to do when she saw the War
Against Japan?( )
A
A. To fight for China.
B. To leave China.
C. To study at the university.
【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第二、三句可知当她看到抗日
战争时,她下定决心为中国而战。
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2.How old was Huang Lingyi when she began developing
chips?( )
B
A. 18. B. 37. C. 47.
【解析】数字计算题。根据第二段第一句“In 1936, Huang
Lingyi was born”以及第四段第一句可知她出生于1936年,在
1973年她开始研究芯片,计算可知黄令仪在37岁时开始研究芯片。
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3.Many foreign companies offered Huang high salaries to work
for them, but what did Huang do?( )
C
A. She accepted the invitations and continued working on chip
study.
B. She got high salaries and worked for the foreign companies.
C. She refused the invitations and continued working on chip
study.
【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句可知许多外国公司向黄
令仪开出高薪为他们工作,但她拒绝了邀请,继续从事芯片研究。
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4.细节归纳题 What contributions (贡献) has Huang Lingyi
made in the field of chips?
①Her work protected China’s information safety.
②She won praise around China.
③She helped to break the control of American chips.
④Her work has saved China 2 trillion yuan every year since
2018.( )
C
A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④
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【解析】细节归纳题。根据第四段第三句可知她的工作保护了中
国的信息安全;根据第五段第二句可知她帮助打破了美国对芯片
的控制;根据第五段最后一句可知自2018年以来,她的研究为国
家每年节省了2万亿元。
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5.What is the best title for the text?( )
B
A. The Coming Out of Kirin 9000S
B. The Mother of Chinese Chip
C. China’s First Lab on Semiconductors
【解析】标题归纳题。本文主要介绍了中国芯片之母黄令仪的经
历,B项适合作为文章标题。
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三、选词填空
文体:记叙文 词数:约250词
难度:★★★☆☆ 建议用时:8 mins
special although meet in remember
plant spend hero nearly he
As the old Chinese saying goes, “The food is what matters
to the people.” 1.__________ food has played an important part
Although
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in Chinese culture for years, hunger had been a big problem in
the country until the 1970s.
However, Chinese scientist Yuan Longping is a 2.______
who helped solve the problem. Yuan grew up in a time of
famine (饥荒).He began to study rice 3.___ the 1960s when
millions of Chinese died of hunger. At that time, people thought
rice couldn’t be crossed(杂交) with other 4._______, but
hero
in
plants
special although meet in remember
plant spend hero nearly he
Yuan decided to challenge this. He 5.______ four years looking
for a wild rice strain that could be crossed. In 1964, he found
it! He was called the “Father of Hybrid Rice”.
In 1973, he succeeded in developing his 6.________ hybrid
rice. The new rice could produce 15 to 20 percent more than
that of common rice. And 7._______ one-fifth of the world’s
population was fed with less than 9 percent of the world’s total
spent
special
nearly
special although meet in remember
plant spend hero nearly he
land. At the same time, the new rice was also grown in over
40 countries, which helped many people.
Yuan Longping passed away in 2021. 8._____ death is a
great loss to the world. Many of us didn’t 9.______ Yuan, but
all of us have heard of his achievements. Yuan Longping passed
away, but his spirit lives on. The best way for us to
10.___________ the scientist is to learn from him and try to do
something good for the society.
His
meet
remember
special although meet in remember
plant spend hero nearly he
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了科学家袁隆平的事迹。
1.__________
Although
【解析】根据语境可知,逗号前后句为让步关系,应用although
引导让步状语从句。注意句首单词首字母应大写,故填Although。
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2.______
hero
【解析】根据空前的a可知,空处应填名词单数。根据“...who
helped solve the problem”以及备选词可知,袁隆平是一位英雄。
hero符合语境。
3.___
in
【解析】结合“the 1960s”以及备选词可知,此处表示“20世纪60
年代”,固定用法是“in the 1960s”。
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4._______
plants
【解析】结合“but Yuan decided to challenge this…could be
crossed”以及备选词可知,在那时人们认为水稻不可以和其他植
物杂交。plant符合语境,结合空前的other,此处应填名词复数
plants。
5.______
spent
【解析】空处应填动词作谓语。根据“four years”可知是花费四
年时间。spend“花费”,句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故
填spent。
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6.________
special
【解析】空处应填形容词,修饰hybrid rice。根据“The new
rice could produce 15 to 20 percent more than that of
common rice.”可知,这种杂交水稻不同寻常。结合备选项可知,
此处表示“特殊的”。special符合语境。
7._______
nearly
【解析】根据“one-fifth of the world’s population”以及备选项
可知,此处表示“将近五分之一的世界人口”。副词nearly符合语
境。
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8._____
His
【解析】空处应填形容词性的词,修饰death。根据“Yuan
Longping passed away in 2021.”可知,此处表示“他的死亡是
世界巨大的损失”。应用形容词性物主代词his,注意句首单词首
字母应大写。故填His。
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9.______
meet
【解析】根据空前的didn’t可知空处应填动词原形。结合“but all
of us have heard of his achievements”以及备选项可知,此处
表示“我们很多人没有见过他”。meet符合语境。
10.___________
remember
【解析】根据空前的to可知空处应填动词原形。结合语境以及备
选项可知,此处指我们记住这位科学家最好的方式就是向他学习。
remember符合语境。
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