第1部分 8年级（上）Modules 10-12(课件PPT)-【众相原创·赋能中考】2025年中考英语课堂精讲册（外研版 广西专用）

2025广西 英 语 课堂精讲册 1 第一部分 教材知识精讲练 八年级（上）Modules 10-12 2 一阶 立足教材过考点 3 What’s the weather like in America in winter, Betty?贝蒂, 美国冬天的天气怎么样？（Module 10 P80） 考点1 询问天气的句型（北部湾经济区：2021.11） 4 1.weather是不可数名词,不能用a或an修饰。 2.常见形容天气的形容词有： 5 1.—___ is the weather like tomorrow, Rose? —I hear there is going to be a snow storm. We’d better stay at home. A A. What B. How C. Where 2.—How is the weather in Canada these days? —It’s ___. And I’ll go skiing this weekend. C A. rainy B. windy C. snowy 6 3.—What will the weather be like this Friday? —___. B A. Yes, I like it B. It will be cloudy C. I don’t mind it 7 snowy rain 4.Although the day is cold and _______, volunteers still stand outside and help those old men. 5.If you see a rainbow after a heavy _____, this is to say that the weather is becoming fine. snowy rain 8 考点2 surprise的用法 What a surprise!真是个惊喜啊！（Module 11 P88） 9 surprise的形容词形式为surprising和surprised。区别如下： 1.surprising意为“令人惊讶的”,主语是物,如：The news was surprising.这消息令人吃惊。 10 2.surprised意为“感到惊讶的”,主语是人,常用短语有： be surprised at对……感到惊讶，如：The boy was really surprised at the result. 这个男孩真的对这个结果感到很意外。 be surprised to do sth. 对做某事感到惊讶，如：Wang Yang was surprised to hear that his old friend would come to China. 汪洋听说他的老朋友要来中国，他很意外。 11 to at in 6.____ my surprise, the 3-year-old boy can spell all those words correctly. —Wow, what a clever boy! To 7.After visiting Shaanxi History Museum, many visitors are surprised ___ how clever the Chinese people over 1,000 years ago were! at 8.Mr. King looked at me ___ surprise, as if he had forgotten meeting me in the park yesterday. in 12 9. surprise surprising surprised It was my birthday last Monday, but I forgot it. When I opened the door, I heard a loud “_________ ” from my family. You can imagine how __________ I was! My mother passed me a gift box, and it was a ticket to my favourite concert. What a ___________ gift! I was deeply moved. surprise surprised surprising 13 10.令我惊讶的是,我妹妹在舞蹈比赛中获得了第一名。（汉译英） ①______________________________________________________ ___________________（用It surprises sb. that…） ②______________________________________________________ ____________（用to one’s surprise） It surprises me that my sister won first prize in the dancing competition. To my surprise, my sister won first prize in the dancing competition. 14 考点3 trouble的用法 But he could have trouble hearing you or speaking to you. 但是他可能听你说话或跟你说话有 困难。（Module 12 P96） 15 11.—What will you do if your best friend gets ___ trouble? —I’ll help him without thinking twice. A A. into B. off C. on 16 learn talk in with 12.My brother has trouble _____ his maths. I will help him in my spare time. 13.Kate always helps me with some questions when I have trouble _________ English. 14.Try to smile at your life when you are ___ trouble, and soon you will be happy again. 15.So far, Amy has made great progress in her Chinese. Now she has no trouble ________ with us. with learning in talking 17 Earthquakes always happen suddenly, so it is difficult to warn people about them. 地震总是突然发生,所以很难向人们发 出预警。（Module 12 P98） 考点4 warn的用法 18 16.The old headmaster always warns parents ___ more attention to their children’s feelings. B A. pay B. to pay C. paying 19 about against 17.We should warn that boy ________ climbing that big tree. It is too dangerous. 18.Some volunteers are standing at the crossing to warn people _______ the traffic signs. against about 20 考点5 keep的用法 Keep calm, especially when you are with other people. 保持 冷静,特别是当你和其他人在一起时。 （Module 12 P98） 21 try healthy study feel from on 19.As long as you keep _______ and never give up, I’m sure your dream will come true one day. 20.To keep ________ in the flu season, you should avoid touching your eyes, nose and mouth before washing your hands. 21.Practice makes perfect. You will improve the ability of reading as long as you keep ____ reading every day. trying healthy on 22 22.John joins several clubs to keep himself from _______ lonely in the new school. feeling 23.There used to be several signs to tell people to keep away ______ this area, but now the owner opens it for people to visit. from 24.Amy’s mother never keeps her _________ for a long time. Instead, she always reminds Amy to take a rest. studying try healthy study feel from on 23 二阶 情境好题练词汇 24 一、单项选择 1.—It is pouring with rain outside. I really don’t want to get wet. —Why don’t you ________ Mike’s offer of a lift? It’s on his way anyway.( ) C A. support B. warn C. accept 25 2.—What do you think of Mr. Liu? —I think he is a friendly man, though he looks ________.( ) A. kind B. patient C. serious C 3.—Alice, how was your trip to Liuzhou during the summer holiday? —Great! It is a fantastic ________ that I will never forget.( ) B A. plan B. experience C. environment 4.—Can you ________ what our life will be like in 100 years? —Yes. Everybody can travel to the moon freely.( ) A A. imagine B. produce C. improve 27 5.In China, people often open the gift later, while in the US, people open it ________.( ) C A. heavily B. loudly C. immediately 6.—It’s ________ outside. Let’s take the dog for a walk. —That sounds great. Our dog will surely enjoy the sunshine.( ) B A. cold B. sunny C. rainy 28 7.—What’s your plan for the weekend? —I have no idea. I ________ go to the science museum with my friends.( ) C A. can B. must C. might 8.—Which one should we start with, Water World or Space World? —Either is OK. It makes no ________ to me.( ) C A. mistake B. promise C. difference 29 9.________ the road to success is not always smooth, we should do whatever we can to go for it.( ) A A. Although B. Unless C. If 10.Not everyone knows what they want to be. Just ________ you try your best, and you’ll be anything you want.( ) B A. cut down B. make sure C. take up 30 二、选词填空基础题 brave wish under cover example helpful someone taste tradition shoulder 1.This painting is regarded as a good _________ to show the artist’s early style. 2.The tomato and beef soup _______ delicious. I’d like a little more. 3.Mary has become much ________ than before. She can express herself in public now. example tastes braver 31 4.Newton once said, “If I have seen further, it is by standing on the __________ of Giants.” 5.I think you’d better stand _______ the big tree or you’ll get sunburned. 6.The parents buy Tom a lot of toys because they ______ their son to have a happy childhood. shoulders under wish brave wish under cover example helpful someone taste tradition shoulder 32 7.Many places around the world have a _________ of flying kites, but the cultural meanings are different. 8.You are in a bad mood all the afternoon. Maybe you need _________ like me to make you happy. 9.The sky was ________ with dark clouds, and there would be a storm. 10.Children are supposed to learn not only different subjects but also good manners, which are ________ to them for their future life. tradition someone covered helpful brave wish under cover example helpful someone taste tradition shoulder 33 三、教材语篇改编练［八（上）M11 U2 P90］ we person or opinion have never really shop see big I went to England last year. I 1. _______ enjoyed myself when I was there, and I noticed something interesting with the English way of life. For example, you must say Mr. or Mrs. when you meet a（n） 2. ________ for the first time. When you get to know each other better or when they ask you to, you can just use their first names. really person 34 One day, we visited 3. _____ friends and had afternoon tea together. Afternoon tea is not just a drink but a light meal. People usually 4. ______ it at around 4 pm. We ate sandwiches and a 5. ____ fruit cake. In England, people usually drink tea with milk. So I tried to drink tea with milk as well. our have big we person or opinion have never really shop see big 35 Fish and chips is traditional food in England. You can either buy it and eat it in special fish and chip shops on the high street 6. ____ take it away and eat it with your fingers! In my 7. ________, it is delicious! I hope there will be such 8. _______ in China soon. or opinion shops we person or opinion have never really shop see big 36 At the bus stop, you should 9. _______ push your way onto the bus. You need to stand in a line and wait your turn. Sometimes people get on the bus slowly. Once I 10. _____ a gentleman touch a young man on the shoulder, smile politely and say, “Excuse me! Are you waiting for this bus?” He was really polite. never saw we person or opinion have never really shop see big 37 三阶 原创阅读讲文化 38 文体：说明文 词数：约280词 难度：★★☆☆☆ 建议用时：7 mins Beginning of Spring is the first of the 24 solar terms （节气） in the traditional Chinese calendar. After Beginning of Spring, plants turn green. People clearly see that the daytime is becoming longer and that the weather is becoming warmer. The following are some things people do to celebrate the coming of spring. 39 Flying kites Spring is a good season for kite flying. As a traditional folk activity, kite flying has a history of more than 2,000 years. It can help people keep healthy and prevent diseases. A breath of air outside can refresh their mind when they are flying kites. 40 Biting the spring In many places of China, people “bite the spring” on the day of Beginning of Spring. They eat spring pancakes, spring rolls（春卷） or a few carrots. 41 Wearing fabric swallows（佩燕子） Wearing fabric swallows is a custom in some parts of Shaanxi. Every Beginning of Spring, people like to wear a swallow made of colourful silk on their chest. The swallow is a symbol of spring and happiness. 42 Posting spring calligraphy（书法） and paintings The custom of posting calligraphy works and paintings on the door in spring first appeared during the Tang Dynasty. People would do so to welcome spring and expect good luck on the day of Beginning of Spring. 43 Welcoming spring People in China began holding a special ceremony on the first day of Beginning of Spring about 3,000 years ago. They held activities to remember Gou Mang, the god of spring. By the Qing Dynasty, greeting spring had become an important folk activity. In Beijing, government officials welcome spring in the field near Dongzhimen, the east gate of the old Beijing city. 44 1.What may probably happen after Beginning of Spring?( ) C A. Plants turn yellow. B. The daytime becomes shorter. C. The night becomes shorter. 【解析】根据第一段第二、三句可知立春后，植物变绿了，白天 越来越长。因此，夜晚越来越短。 45 2.图片理解题 What do many people eat on the day of Beginning of Spring according to the text?( ) C A. B. C. 【解析】根据第二个小标题下的第二句可知人们吃春饼、春卷或 一些胡萝卜。 46 3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?( ) C A. Flying kites has a history of about 300 years. B. All people around China wear fabric swallows. C. Government officials welcome spring near Dongzhimen in Beijing. 【解析】根据最后一段最后一句可知在北京，政府官员在东直门 附近的场地上迎春。 47 4.How many spring customs are mentioned in the text?( ) C A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 【解析】根据文章小标题可知本文共介绍了五个春天的习俗。 5.What is the main purpose of the text? ( ) A A. To introduce Beginning of Spring. B. To tell stories about the god of spring. C. To talk about the Spring Festival. 【解析】本文主要介绍了立春及其有关习俗。 48 1.People clearly see that the daytime is becoming longer and that the weather is becoming warmer.人们明显看到白天变得 更长，天气也变得更暖和。（that引导宾语从句；and为并列连 词，连接并列句） 2.A breath of air outside can refresh their mind when they are flying kites.当他们放风筝时，呼吸户外的空气可以让他们精 神振奋。（when为从属连词，引导时间状语从句） 49 温馨提示 更多练习请完成分层进阶练习册P34-P36 50 51 $$