内容正文:
2025广西
英 语
分层进阶练习册
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第一部分 教材主题分层练
八年级(上)Units 3-4
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一阶 情境好题基础练
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一、单项选择
1.—I will take a trip to Xitang Ancient Water Town in Jiaxing
next week.
—________!( )
C
A. Never mind B. Well done C. Enjoy yourself
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2.—Tony, can you tell me how to improve my English writing
skills?
—Of course. I________ you to keep a diary in English every
day.( )
A. promise B. advise C. imagine
B
3.The river is ________ and deep. There is a big sign there to
warn swimmers.( )
A
A. wide B. dark C. empty
4.Jack fell off from his bike yesterday, but ________, he didn’t
hurt too badly.
—Thank goodness! He should drive slowly to keep safe.( )
A
A. luckily B. quickly C. carefully
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5.As students, we can’t ________ late for class, and we can’t
eat in class.( )
B
A. leave B. arrive C. miss
6.Peter’s biggest ________ is music, and he wants to see
Beijing Opera in a tea house.( )
A
A. interest B. difference C. worry
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7.One of Sally’s activities on Saturday is ________ her room.
She thinks a clean environment makes her feel comfortable.
( )
A. putting on B. dealing with C. tidying up
C
8.—Nowadays Chinese ancient poems are becoming more and
more popular around the world.
—That’s true. They’re an important part of Chinese ________.
( )
B
A. industry B. culture C. environment
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二、补全对话
A: Hi, Linda. You look worried. 1.___
B: You know our class cooking competition is coming, but I
don’t know what to cook.
A: Hmm. 2.___
B: It’s simple and quick to make, but I don’t think I will stand
out from the rest by making it.
A: Why not search for some creative ideas online?
C
F
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B: 3.___ Let’s start right now.
(After a while)
A: Linda, look at this short video. It teaches how to cook the
dish Yutuyingchun.
B: 4.___ The dish is right for the Year of the Rabbit.
A: That’s true. The video says that carrots and quail eggs
(鹌鹑蛋) are needed.
B: OK. I’ll go to the market to buy them. 5.___
A: Yes, I’d love to. Let’s go.
A
D
E
A.Sounds good.
B.You’d better not.
C.What’s the matter?
D.Wow, how creative it is!
E.Would you like to go with me?
F.How about making fried eggs with tomatoes?
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二阶 主题语篇提升练
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一、完形填空
文体:记叙文 词数:约230词
难度:★★★☆☆ 建议用时:8 mins
One spring morning, Mrs Jones was in her garden with her
grandson. She said, “Mike, I. .1. . to plant some vegetables here.
We can eat them when they are fully grown. But it will take a
few months.”
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Mike had no . .2. . of growing vegetables, so he asked in
surprise, “A few months? Why don’t we just go to the store
and . .3. . some?”
“Dear, . .4. . I was your age, my parents taught me to plant
vegetables. I got some life . .5. . from the farm work,” Mrs Jones
explained. “Planting is a(n) . .6. . activity. We can choose to
plant our favorite vegetables and watch them . .7. .. More
importantly, they taste . .8. . than those from stores.”
These words made Mike excited. “I can’t wait to try the
interesting work, Grandma,” Mike said. The next day, Mrs Jones
and Mike started ploughing and sowing(耕种). Then Mrs
Jones and Mike looked after the garden . .9. .. As time went on,
the tomatoes and potatoes grew bigger, which made Mike
understand the importance of hard work.
It was time to harvest(收获). Mike picked lots of
potatoes and tomatoes, and he shared some of them . .10. . his
neighbors. Mrs Jones used the rest of the vegetables to cook a
dish. Mike tasted it and got a strong feeling of satisfaction.“No
pain, no gain. For me, nothing can be more delicious than it!”
Mike said happily.
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了迈克和奶奶一
起种蔬菜的事情。通过耕种和收获的过程,迈克领悟到耐心和努
力的重要性,并体验到种植带来的满足感。
1.( ) A. hate B. prepare C. disagree
B
【解析】根据后句可知奶奶准备在这里种蔬菜,等它们成熟了就
可以吃。
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2.( ) A. experience B. treasure C. chance
A
【解析】根据迈克后半句问的问题可知他没有种菜的经验,所以
不知道要花费几个月时间蔬菜才能成熟。
3.( ) A. provide B. buy C. throw
B
【解析】根据空前“go to the store”可知此处表示去商店购买。
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4.( ) A. until B. if C. when
C
【解析】根据句意可知此处表示当“我”在你这个年纪的时候,
“我”的父母教“我”怎么种蔬菜。
5.( ) A. habits B. ways C. skills
C
【解析】根据前一句奶奶的父母教她种蔬菜可知奶奶在农场工作
中学到了一些生活技能。
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6.( ) A. difficult B. helpful C. enjoyable
C
【解析】根据“I can’t wait to try the interesting work”可知种
植是一项有趣的活动。
7.( ) A. clean up B. take up C. grow up
C
【解析】根据常识可知种下蔬菜后蔬菜会成长,grow up意为
“成长,长大”。
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8.( ) A. fresher B. drier C. bigger
A
【解析】根据常识可知自己种植的蔬菜比店里的更新鲜。
9.( ) A. normally B. gradually C. carefully
C
【解析】根据本段最后一句迈克懂得了努力工作的重要性,可知
此处表示迈克和奶奶仔细地照看着菜园。
10.( ) A. from B. with C. for
B
【解析】share sth with sb意为“和某人分享某物”,为固定搭配。
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二、选择型阅读理解(2024福建改编)
文体:应用文 词数:约160词
难度:★★☆☆☆ 建议用时:6 mins
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Mater
ials __________________________________________________________________________
________ A wide glass jar with a lid
________ Very hot water
________ Some ice
________ A match
Very important! Only parents deal with matches!!!
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Steps 1.Turn the lid upside down and fill it with ice.
2. Fill the jar about 1.5 cm with very hot water.
3.Ask your parent to light a match. Then blow out the
match just above the jar. Hold the smoking stick inside.
(You want smoke from the match to fill the jar.)
续表
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Steps 4.Quickly put the lid with ice on the jar. Cover the jar
completely.
5.Let the cloud form for a few minutes. Then take the
lid off and meet the cloud!
Result A real cloud comes up. But it is not round and it
disappears soon.
续表
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【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了如何用罐子制
作出云朵。
1.What are the boy and his father talking about?( )
C
A. Rabbits. B. Flowers. C. Clouds.
【解析】细节理解题。根据男孩父亲说的话“No, they are all
clouds.”可知,父子俩谈论的是云朵。
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2.Which is very important when you use matches in the
experiment?( )
B
A. A glass jar.
B. Your parent’s help.
C. Some ice.
【解析】细节理解题。根据“Materials”第一个表格中的“Very
important! Only parents deal with matches!!!”可知,重要的是,
用火柴的时候需要父母帮助。
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3.细节排序题What is the right order of “making the cloud”?
( )
B
A. ①→②→③→⑤→④
B. ①→③→⑤→②→④
C. ①→④→③→⑤→②
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【解析】细节排序题。根据“Steps”右侧表格中的步骤可知,制
作云朵的顺序是:首先盖子上放冰,即①;然后罐子里装热水,
即③;在罐子上吹火柴,即⑤;带冰盖子放在罐子上,即②;然
后就会产生云朵,即④。
4.What is the result of the experiment?( )
A
A. A real cloud comes up.
B. The cloud is round.
C. The cloud lasts a few hours.
【解析】细节理解题。根据“Result”右侧表格中的“A real cloud
comes up. But it is not round and it disappears soon.”可知,
最后的结果是会出现真正的云朵。
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5.Where does the text probably come from?( )
C
A. A novel.
B. A storybook.
C. A science magazine.
【解析】文章出处题。结合生活常识可知,制作云朵属于科学实
验,会出现在科学杂志上。
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三、选词填空
文体:记叙文 词数:约250词
难度:★★★★☆ 建议用时:8 mins
she what piece keep sadly
with sign see full when
When Sally was a child, she went to the city park with
her mom on a sunny morning. She felt very unhappy. Her mom
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saw that and asked why. Sally told her mother that she felt so
sorry to 1.____ so much rubbish on the ground.
Her mom looked around. There were 2._______ of paper,
boxes, glass bottles and a lot of other rubbish everywhere.
“What can we do?” asked Sally 3.______. “I’m sure you will
think of something,” said her mom.
see
pieces
sadly
As soon as Sally got home with her mom, she painted a
picture of the park and wrote a 4._____ in large black letters at
the top of the picture. The sign said, “PLEASE KEEP OUR
PARK CLEAN.” Later, she took plenty of bags and went back
to the park 5._____ her mom. Sally put up 6._____ picture on
a big rubbish box.
sign
with
her
The children at the park ran over to see 7.______ was
going on. Sally handed each of them a bag. “Let’s clean up
this place,” said Sally. Then they began to pick up the rubbish,
talking and laughing. Soon, all the bags were 8._____.
Then Sally’s mom led them to put the rubbish into
different kinds of rubbish boxes. 9._______ they looked at the
clean park, they all had a strong feeling of satisfaction.
what
full
When
From then on, Sally has been 10.________ doing the
cleaning and sorting rubbish. More and more people joined her
in playing a part in environmental protection.
keeping
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲了萨莉主动清扫公园的
故事。
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1.____
see
【解析】空处应填动词,与to构成不定式。结合语境及备选词可
知此处表示看到地上有这么多垃圾,她感到很难过,see符合语
境,空前有不定式符号to,此处用动词原形。
2._______
pieces
【解析】空处应填名词。根据空后“of paper”及备选词可知,地
上到处都是碎纸片,piece符合语境,结合空前的were可知用可数
名词复数。
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3.______
sadly
【解析】句子结构完整,空处应填副词。根据上文“Sally told
her mother that she felt so sorry to…so much rubbish on
the ground.”及备选词可知此处表示悲伤地,sadly符合语境。
4._____
sign
【解析】空处应填名词,作宾语。根据下句“The sign…”及备选
词可知,此处是指标牌,sign符合语境。
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5._____
with
【解析】空处应填介词。根据句中“went back to the park…her
mom”及备选词可知,此处是指和妈妈一起回到公园,应用介词
with。
6._____
her
【解析】空处应填形容词性的词作定语。根据语境及备选词可知
此处表示萨莉把她的图片挂在一个大垃圾箱上,she符合语境,
空后有名词,应用形容词性物主代词。
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7.______
what
【解析】空处应填宾语从句引导词。根据句意,孩子们跑过去看
发生了什么,应用what。
8._____
full
【解析】空处应填形容词,作表语。根据上句“Then they began
to pick up the rubbish”及备选词可知,他们在捡垃圾,所以袋
子很快都满了,full符合语境。
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9._______
When
【解析】空处应填连词。根据空后“they looked at the clean
park, they all had a strong feeling of satisfaction”及备选词可
知,应用when引导时间状语从句。注意句首单词首字母应大写。
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10.________
keeping
【解析】空处应填动词,作谓语。根据下句“More and more
people joined her in playing a part in environmental
protection.”及备选词可知此处表示之后萨莉一直在打扫卫生和分
类垃圾。keep doing sth“一直做某事”,结合“has been”可知,
此处是现在完成进行时,此处动词用现在分词。
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$$